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【晨星焦点基金系列】:买价值or 成长?聪明的基民已在布局这种“中间策略”
Morningstar晨星· 2025-05-28 09:20
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the performance and strategy of the Xingquan Commercial Model Preferred Mixed Fund, managed by Qiao Qian, highlighting its GARP (Growth at a Reasonable Price) investment strategy and its ability to achieve stable excess returns over the long term [2][3][4]. Fund Overview - Fund Code: 163415 - Fund Type: Active Allocation - Large Cap Growth - Benchmark Index: CSI 300 Relative Growth - Establishment Date: December 18, 2012 - Fund Size: 14.012 billion CNY as of March 31, 2025 - Annual Comprehensive Fee Rate: 1.87%, lower than the average of 2.41% for similar funds [1][2][21]. Manager Profile - Qiao Qian has been managing the fund since July 2018, with 17 years of investment research experience, including over 7 years in public fund management [4]. - The fund manager has demonstrated strong stock-picking abilities across various sectors, including industrials, technology, consumer discretionary, materials, and healthcare [4]. Investment Strategy - The fund employs a GARP strategy, integrating macro and microeconomic judgments into stock selection, focusing on valuation and absolute returns [3][8]. - The investment approach is bottom-up, targeting stocks with a reasonable price and expected annualized returns of 10-15% over a 3-5 year horizon [8]. - The manager maintains a balanced portfolio across industries and emphasizes finding opportunities in under-recognized smaller companies [9]. Performance Metrics - As of April 30, 2025, the fund achieved an annualized return of 12.17%, outperforming the benchmark's 11.57% [17]. - The fund's Sharpe ratio during the manager's tenure is 0.74, significantly higher than the benchmark's 0.11, ranking 6th among similar funds [17]. - The fund's recent 3-year and 5-year annualized returns rank 7th and 23rd, respectively, among peers [17]. Risk Management - The fund manager aims for absolute returns over the next three years while maintaining a balanced industry allocation to control portfolio risk [9]. - The fund's historical performance shows resilience during various market conditions, with a focus on macroeconomic changes and sector dynamics [15].
投资者为何在高波动和热门行业产品上“难赚钱”?中国公募基金的投资者回报差研究-当幻想撞上现实 第二章
Morningstar晨星· 2025-05-28 09:20
Core Viewpoints - Investors often ignore potential risks of funds due to blind chasing of high returns, leading to lower returns compared to the funds' performance. This is particularly evident in sector funds, which attract a lot of follow-up capital during market upswings but experience severe drawdowns during downturns, causing investors to sell at low points and miss subsequent rebounds [3][11]. Group 1: High-Risk Fund Characteristics - Funds with higher volatility generally exhibit greater investor return differentials. Over the past five years, sector funds, active stock funds, and actively managed funds with over 70% equity positions had annualized volatility rates of 29.05%, 23.95%, and 23.86%, respectively, while conservative mixed and fixed-income funds had much lower rates of 5.33% and 2.34%. Corresponding annualized investor return differentials for the former were -3.59%, -2.65%, and -2.17%, compared to -0.86% and -0.62% for the latter [3][4][8]. - Funds with highly concentrated holdings tend to have higher volatility and more significant investor return differentials. While concentrated strategies can yield strong returns if the fund manager selects outperforming securities, they also expose investors to substantial losses when market conditions shift rapidly [3][9]. Group 2: Sector Fund Dynamics - Sector funds, due to their focus on specific industries, exhibit more pronounced volatility. For instance, the annualized investor return differentials for medical and consumer sector funds were -7.70% and -5.16%, respectively, reflecting the impact of market conditions and investor behavior during downturns [13][15]. - A case study of the China Europe Medical Health Mixed A fund illustrates the risks associated with sector funds. After a significant rise during the pandemic, the fund experienced a drawdown of over 50% as market conditions changed, leading to a five-year annualized investor return of -17.07%, significantly lagging behind the fund's annualized return of -1.11% [14][15]. Group 3: Recommendations for Investors - Investors should establish a multi-dimensional product evaluation framework, moving beyond a single focus on returns. Understanding one's risk tolerance is crucial to avoid deviating from suitable product categories due to short-term performance temptations. When selecting funds, it is essential to analyze historical volatility characteristics and the underlying investment strategies [10][17].
【晨星潜力基金系列】:盘点四只值得关注的固收基金
Morningstar晨星· 2025-05-23 11:56
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of selecting potential bond funds in a growing and diverse fund market, highlighting four noteworthy bond products for investors' consideration [1]. Group 1: Tianhong Yongli Bond Fund - Tianhong Yongli Bond Fund is managed by an experienced team led by chief fund manager Jiang Xiaoli, who has 15 years of experience in the securities industry, including 12 years in public fund management [3][4]. - The fund employs a clear investment process and a unique bond timing trading model, focusing on asset allocation and maximizing investment returns through a collaborative team approach [2][4]. - The fund's investment strategy includes a preference for high-quality companies with strong competitive advantages and reasonable valuations, with a focus on industry leaders [4][5]. Group 2: Anxin Target Return Bond Fund - Anxin Target Return Bond Fund is co-managed by Zhang Yifei and Huang Wanshu, utilizing a flexible allocation strategy between convertible bonds and pure bonds to achieve attractive returns [8][9]. - The fund shifted its investment strategy in 2021 to focus primarily on convertible bonds, with a typical allocation range of 40%-90% for convertible bonds since then [10][11]. - The fund's approach includes a combination of top-down and bottom-up investment methods, emphasizing in-depth research on company fundamentals to select undervalued convertible bonds [11]. Group 3: Western Li De Hui Xiang Bond Fund - Western Li De Hui Xiang Bond Fund is managed by Yan Zhiyong, who has 14 years of experience in the securities industry, focusing on credit bonds and flexible allocation of interest rate bonds and convertible bonds [14][15]. - The fund aims to achieve basic coupon income through high-grade credit bonds while enhancing returns with dynamic allocation strategies based on market conditions [16]. - The fund's investment strategy includes a focus on high-grade credit bonds, with a typical allocation of 80%-100% to credit bonds and a maximum of 20% to convertible bonds [16][17]. Group 4: Penghua Fenglu Bond Fund - Penghua Fenglu Bond Fund is led by Liu Tao, who has over 12 years of experience in the securities industry and has consistently delivered strong risk-adjusted returns [19][20]. - The fund focuses on high-grade credit bonds, employing a flexible investment process that includes duration strategies and credit spread optimization to capture market opportunities [19][20]. - The fund maintains a credit bond allocation of 80%-110% and a duration range of 0.5-4 years, with a leverage ratio of 100%-135% to adapt to market changes [20][21].
智汇全球·共见未来!晨星(中国)2025年度投资峰会于上海圆满落幕!
Morningstar晨星· 2025-05-23 11:56
点击视频查看峰会现场精彩回顾 5月22日,晨星(中国)2025年度投资峰会在上海成功举办。 本届峰会围绕 "智汇全球·共见未来——推动基金行业高质量发展,探索买方投顾新生态" 这一主 题,汇聚了40余位海内外行业领袖,通过5场主旨演讲、7场圆桌对话,构建起横跨理论洞察与实战 经验的思想交流平台,为中国资产管理和财富管理行业的高质量转型升级提供战略性参考。 峰会由晨星(中国)主办 ,并得到了广州投资顾问学院、嘉信理财、易方达基金、鹏华基金、基煜 基金、盈米基金、广州投资顾问产业链投资有限公司的赞助支持。峰会吸引超600人现场参会,线上 累计观看量近100万人次。 01 锚定行业发展新坐标 峰会开幕式上,晨星全球CEO Kunal Kapoor与首席财务官Michael Holt率先通过视频发表致辞。 Kunal Kapoor表示,晨星将继续以透明度、独立性与长期主义为核心,携手中国市场共建更加专 业、创新、以投资者为中心的资产管理和财富管理生态。 Michael Holt则强调,在中国资产管理和财富管理行业迈向高质量发展的背景下,晨星将持续加大对 中国市场的投入,以聚焦本土的研究、定制化的工具和专业的内容全面支 ...
ETF交易避坑指南:5个实用技巧
Morningstar晨星· 2025-05-23 11:56
Core Viewpoint - Understanding the "ET" in ETFs is crucial for investors, as it signifies the trading characteristics that allow for stock-like transactions, which can vary significantly among different ETFs. The liquidity of ETFs can be affected by market conditions, and historical events have shown that liquidity can fluctuate, necessitating a cautious approach to ETF trading [1]. Group 1: Trading Techniques - Technique 1: Utilize limit orders to control transaction costs and ensure trades are executed at desired price levels, especially in less liquid ETFs where market prices may deviate significantly from underlying asset values [3]. - Technique 2: Avoid trading in the first and last 30 minutes of the trading day to mitigate risks associated with wider bid-ask spreads and lower liquidity during these periods [6]. - Technique 3: For cross-border ETFs, trade during overlapping market hours to ensure accurate pricing based on real-time data from underlying securities, reducing the risk of price discrepancies [8]. Group 2: Large Transactions and Alternatives - Technique 4: For large transactions, defined as those exceeding 20% of the ETF's average daily volume or 1% of the fund's assets, it is advisable to seek assistance from ETF issuers or market makers to lower transaction costs [10]. - Technique 5: Traditional index funds may be a better option for investors who do not require the flexibility of intraday trading and prefer a simpler investment approach without the complexities of ETF trading [12].
重磅报告首发,行业领军人物云集! 晨星(中国)2025年度投资峰会即将启幕!
Morningstar晨星· 2025-05-14 11:36
Core Insights - The Morningstar Investment Conference (MIC) will be held in Shanghai for the first time, focusing on the future development of China's buy-side investment advisory industry [1][4][6]. Group 1: Conference Overview - The conference will take place on May 22, 2025, at the Shangri-La Hotel in Pudong, Shanghai, with registration closing on May 20, 2025 [1]. - The event is supported by various sponsors, including the Guangzhou Investment Advisory Academy and several fund management companies [1]. Group 2: Research Findings - Morningstar will unveil its research report on the disparity in returns for Chinese public fund investors, highlighting that actual investor returns often lag behind fund performance despite the presence of high-performing funds [4]. Group 3: Conference Themes and Agenda - The conference theme is "Intelligent Global Collaboration for a Better Future," emphasizing the high-quality development of the fund industry and exploring new ecosystems for buy-side investment advisory [6][7]. - The agenda includes seven roundtable discussions and five keynote speeches, covering topics from macroeconomic trends to practical applications in asset allocation and AI empowerment [6][7]. Group 4: Featured Speakers - Notable speakers include Zhang Yumeng, Managing Director of Morningstar China, and other industry leaders from various financial institutions [9][10][11].
4月基金月报| 股市调整债市回暖 权益基金集体收跌 固收基金涨跌互现
Morningstar晨星· 2025-05-14 11:36
01 市场洞察 宏观经济承压,关税博弈影响下股债表现分化 4月,国内宏观经济总体承压,反映国内经济先行指标的制造业PMI录得49.0%,在3月份50.5% 的基础上回落1.5%,时隔两个月重回收缩区间。制造业景气水平的回落主要是受到生产指数、 新订单指数、原料库存指数和从业人员指数环比下行所带来的影响。3月份CPI同比降低0.1%, PPI同比下降2.8%。相比于2月份CPI和PPI同比分别下降0.7%和2.2%而言,CPI降幅收窄主要 是受到食品价格降幅缩小和服务价格由降转升的影响;生产资料价格和生活资料价格的降幅上 升,使得PPI同比降幅扩大。 晨 星 月 报 4月,在美国关税政策的扰动下,包括中国在内的全球多个国家和地区的股市均出现了较大幅 度的调整。随后,国家队和央企出手托底市场,助力A股超跌反弹。中旬以来,虽然一季度超 预期的经济数据和中美关税博弈一度出现缓和使得股市继续企稳,但随着市场开始评估关税博 弈对上市公司盈利水平的负面影响,以及月末公布的PMI数据不及预期,令股市再度承压。从 投资侧来看,主要股指在4月集体收跌,其中上证指数和深证成指分别下跌1.70%和5.75%。代 表大盘股、中盘股和小 ...
在线直播预告:晨星(中国)2025年度投资峰会
Morningstar晨星· 2025-05-14 11:36
Group 1 - The article highlights the upcoming 2025 Investment Summit hosted by Morningstar, Inc., emphasizing the opportunity for industry leaders to engage in discussions [1] - Morningstar, Inc. is identified as a leading global investment research firm, providing services across North America, Europe, Australia, and Asia [1] - As of December 31, 2024, Morningstar managed and provided investment advice on assets totaling approximately $338 billion [1]
黄金投资多面看
Morningstar晨星· 2025-05-14 11:36
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the historical significance and investment potential of gold, emphasizing its unique properties that make it an ideal currency and investment asset. It highlights the factors driving gold prices and the various investment channels available for investors. Group 1: Drivers of Gold Price Increase - Over the long term, gold prices have risen from approximately $35 per ounce in the 1970s to $3,250 currently, an increase of nearly 100 times. Key events contributing to this rise include the decoupling of the dollar from gold in 1971, leading to a decade-long price increase, and the 2008 financial crisis, which prompted investors to buy gold as a hedge against currency devaluation and political instability [3]. - Central banks globally have increased their gold holdings to mitigate international risks, with the People's Bank of China adding 62.21 tons, 224.88 tons, 44.17 tons, and 12.75 tons of gold from 2022 to 2025 (as of March 2025) [3]. - National policies, such as the Financial Regulatory Administration's notice in February 2025 allowing insurance funds to invest in gold, have also supported the long-term development of the gold market [4]. Group 2: Investment Channels for Gold - Gold is a crucial component for long-term asset allocation, with various investment channels available. Traditional methods include purchasing physical gold, which offers psychological security but incurs high storage costs and transaction complexities [10]. - Alternatives like "paper gold" (RMB account gold) allow investors to hold electronic certificates without the risks associated with physical storage. Gold ETFs provide another non-physical investment option, tracking gold prices through holding spot or futures contracts [10]. - Other investment options include gold trading contracts (gold TD), futures, and options, which carry higher risks and are more suitable for short-term trading rather than long-term investment [11]. Group 3: Long-term Investment Perspective on Gold - Gold's low correlation with stocks and bonds, along with its strong long-term inflation-hedging capabilities, makes it a valuable tool for constructing diversified investment portfolios and reducing volatility [12]. - Historical trends show that gold can experience prolonged cycles of price increases and decreases, exemplified by its peak in 1980 and subsequent decline until 2001. This characteristic underscores gold's suitability for long-term asset allocation [12].
首份揭秘!中国公募基金投资者回报差研究-当幻想撞上现实 第一章
Morningstar晨星· 2025-05-09 00:18
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the phenomenon of "investor return gap" in the Chinese mutual fund market, highlighting that investors often experience lower returns than the funds themselves due to poor timing in buying and selling [1][4][12]. Group 1: Research Background and Methodology - Morningstar's research on investor return gap aims to analyze the differences between fund returns and investor returns, focusing on the Chinese market for the first time [2][12]. - The study categorizes various fund types, including actively managed equity funds, passive non-equity funds, and fixed-income funds, to provide a comprehensive understanding of investor behavior and timing pitfalls [12]. Group 2: Investor Return Gap Characteristics - The investor return gap is primarily attributed to the "buy high, sell low" behavior, where investors tend to buy funds after they have performed well and sell during downturns, leading to suboptimal returns [4][6]. - As of December 31, 2024, the five-year annualized investor return gaps for high-risk products like equity funds are -2.17%, -2.65%, and -3.59%, while lower-risk products like conservative mixed and fixed-income funds show gaps of -0.86% and -0.62% respectively [6][21]. Group 3: Market Trends and Influences - The Chinese mutual fund industry has seen explosive growth over the past decade, with the number of funds increasing from under 2,000 in early 2015 to over 12,000 by December 2024, complicating investors' decision-making [14][18]. - Market events, such as the 2015 stock market crash and the COVID-19 pandemic, have significantly influenced investor behavior, leading to shifts in fund flows towards lower-risk assets during periods of high volatility [17][18]. Group 4: Recommendations for Improvement - The article suggests that understanding the investor return gap can help investors make better timing decisions and avoid common pitfalls associated with emotional trading [8][23].