近日，美国与阿联酋签署的AI芯片进口协议震惊业界：美国允许阿联酋每年进口50万颗英伟达最 先进AI芯片，总量超100万颗，达拜登时代限额的4倍。这份协议至少会持续到2027年，甚至有可 能延续到2030年。 如果您希望可以时常见面，欢迎标星收藏哦~ 近年来，全球半导体产业在逆全球化浪潮中加速重构，各国纷纷通过政策扶持、资本投入和技术封 锁强化本土产业链韧性。 从美国《芯片与科学法案》的520亿美元补贴，到欧盟《芯片法案》430亿欧元的产业布局，再到 日韩在先进制程和存储领域的激烈竞争，以及中国台湾、大陆在制造和设计环节的持续突破，全球 半导体版图正经历深度调整。与此同时，印度、马来西亚、越南等新兴市场凭借低成本优势和政策 红利，成为产业链转移的新热点。 在这一背景下，阿联酋作为中东地区的科技转型先锋，正以其独特的资源禀赋和战略眼光，悄然崛 起为全球半导体与人工智能领域的重要参与者。 百万颗英伟达先进AI芯片，涌向阿联酋 不过需要注意的是，在这些芯片的分配上也有明确规划——20%芯片将流向阿联酋本土AI巨头 G42，用于阿拉伯语大模型研发及本土数据中心；剩余80%则由微软、甲骨文等美企支配，用于其 在阿联酋建设 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the challenges in semiconductor parameter extraction due to the complexity of device models and the inefficiencies of traditional optimization algorithms. It introduces Keysight's ML Optimizer, a machine learning-based global optimizer that significantly improves the parameter extraction process, reducing the time from days to hours and enhancing accuracy and consistency in model fitting [1]. Group 1: Challenges in Semiconductor Parameter Extraction - The complexity of semiconductor device models has made parameter extraction increasingly challenging [1]. - Traditional optimization algorithms struggle with unclear gradient changes, often getting trapped in local optima, leading to unsatisfactory extraction results [1]. - The presence of numerous interrelated parameters in modern semiconductor models further complicates the efficiency of traditional methods, requiring engineers to break down the extraction process into lengthy sub-steps [1]. Group 2: Introduction of ML Optimizer - Keysight has launched the ML Optimizer, which utilizes machine learning to revolutionize semiconductor parameter extraction [1]. - The ML Optimizer can process vast amounts of data in a single step, greatly simplifying the parameter extraction workflow [1]. - The time required for parameter extraction is reduced from several days to just a few hours, significantly enhancing work efficiency [1]. Group 3: Advantages of ML Optimizer - The ML Optimizer excels in navigating non-convex parameter spaces, overcoming the limitations of traditional methods [1]. - It provides more accurate global optimum solutions, improving the precision of parameter extraction and the overall consistency of model fitting [1]. - This advancement offers a solid foundation for the accurate construction of semiconductor device models [1]. Group 4: Upcoming Live Event - A live event will showcase the effectiveness of the ML Optimizer in various device modeling tasks, including diodes, GaN HEMT, MOSFET, and BJT [2]. - The event is scheduled for June 10, 2025, from 14:00 to 14:45 [4]. - Participants will have the opportunity to engage in interactive activities, including a lottery for prizes [2]. Group 5: Key Speakers - Li Yiao, a device modeling application engineer at Keysight, specializes in applying artificial neural networks and ML Optimizer in device modeling [7]. - Deng Jiayuan, a product manager at Keysight, has extensive experience in providing technical support for semiconductor customers and is involved in the development of modeling products [10].

如果您希望可以时常见面，欢迎标星收藏哦~ *免责声明：本文由作者原创。文章内容系作者个人观点，半导体行业观察转载仅为了传达一种不同的观点，不代表半导体行 业观察对该观点赞同或支持，如果有任何异议，欢迎联系半导体行业观察。 来源：内容来自 tomshardware. 。 据报道，甲骨文已购买约40万块英伟达GB200 AI芯片，价值约400亿美元，将部署在德克萨斯州 阿 比 林 。 据 《 金 融 时 报 》 报 道 ， 该 基 地 将 成 为 美 国 " 星 际 之 门 " 项 目 的 首 个 部 署 地 。 该 项 目 由 OpenAI、甲骨文、软银和阿布扎比主权财富基金MGX共同投资5000亿美元，由特朗普总统于今 年早些时候宣布，将用于建设人工智能基础设施。 该数据中心建成后预计将提供高达 1.2 千兆瓦的计算能力，成为世界上最强大的数据中心之一， 可与埃隆马斯克位于田纳西州孟菲斯的 Colossus 数据中心相媲美。 不过，该项目的所有权有点复杂。阿比林基地的所有者是人工智能基础设施公司 Cruso 和美国投 资公司 Blue Owl Capital。两家公司通过债务和股权融资向该项目投入了超过 15 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the significant decline in imports of AMD and Intel CPUs to Russia, with reported decreases of 81% and 95% respectively, while local companies claim there is no chip shortage and supply has increased for three consecutive years [1][2]. Group 1: Import Data - According to the Russian Federal Customs Service (FCS), the delivery of chips in 2024 is expected to be around 37,000 units, valued at 439 million rubles, compared to 537,000 units worth approximately 6.3 billion rubles the previous year [1]. - The drastic reduction in CPU imports is attributed to U.S. sanctions and export controls following Russia's invasion of Ukraine [1]. Group 2: Local Market Conditions - Russian companies assert that there is no shortage of processors, and many report an increase in supply, contradicting FCS data [2]. - A supplier's business development director noted that foreign manufacturers are raising prices by 10% to 12% due to inflation and the U.S.-China trade war, but the price increase for popular processors remains relatively stable [2]. Group 3: Efficacy of Sanctions - Experts suggest that U.S. attempts to control chip exports to China and Russia have largely been ineffective, with many indicating that these sanctions are futile [2]. - Investigations reveal that U.S. government agencies responsible for enforcing these controls rely on outdated processes and voluntary compliance from chip manufacturers [2].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses advancements in smartphone camera technology, particularly focusing on new methods to capture color images without traditional color filters, which can block significant amounts of light. These innovations aim to enhance image clarity and low-light performance [1][2]. Group 1: New Technologies - Samsung is providing a front camera for Xiaomi's new smartphone that utilizes nano-prism technology to improve low-light performance, claiming a 25% increase in sensitivity [1]. - Eyeo, a startup, aims to commercialize a filterless color camera technology that could achieve three times the sensitivity of traditional CMOS sensors by directing light into vertical waveguides that sort wavelengths [2][4]. - PxE Holographic Imaging has developed a method that combines color imaging with depth perception using a "holographic encoder" to create 3D images while capturing color information [8][6]. Group 2: Market Applications - Eyeo's technology is expected to be applied in consumer electronics and security fields, with a focus on low-light conditions and compact sensor requirements [4][2]. - PxE's sensor technology is suitable for applications that already utilize separate depth and image sensors, such as in automotive and smartphone markets [8][6]. Group 3: Industry Context - Both Eyeo and PxE are leveraging the existing CMOS sensor platform, which is widely used in digital cameras, to enhance light capture without losing photons [2][6]. - The advancements in these technologies reflect a broader trend in the semiconductor industry towards improving imaging capabilities in consumer devices [1][9].

Core Viewpoint - Gabe Newell, co-founder and CEO of Valve, has initiated a new venture, Starfish Neuroscience, focusing on brain-computer interface technology, aiming to develop a custom electrophysiological chip for recording and stimulating brain activity [1][2]. Group 1: Company Overview - Starfish Neuroscience was founded by Gabe Newell after he abandoned the idea of integrating brain-machine interfaces into gaming [1]. - The company plans to produce its first brain chip by the end of 2025 and is seeking partners for development [2]. Group 2: Technology Specifications - The chip is designed to be smaller and less invasive than competitors, with the ability to access multiple brain regions simultaneously without the need for a battery [3]. - Current specifications include a power consumption of 1.1 milliwatts during normal recording, a size of 2 x 4 mm, and the capability to record and stimulate using 32 electrode sites [3]. Group 3: Future Applications - Starfish aims to address neurological disorders by connecting multiple brain areas, which is crucial for conditions like Parkinson's disease [3]. - The company is also developing a precision thermal therapy device for tumor destruction and a brain-reading, robot-guided transcranial magnetic stimulation system for treating mood disorders [4].

Core Viewpoint - Nvidia is launching a new AI chip for the Chinese market, priced significantly lower than the recently restricted H20 model, reflecting weaker specifications and simpler manufacturing requirements [2][3]. Group 1: Product Launch and Specifications - Nvidia plans to start mass production of the new GPU based on the Blackwell architecture as early as June, with a price range of $6,500 to $8,000, compared to the H20's price of $10,000 to $12,000 [2]. - The new chip will utilize the RTX Pro 6000D architecture and traditional GDDR7 memory, rather than advanced high-bandwidth memory [2]. - The new GPU's specifications and production timeline had not been previously reported [2]. Group 2: Market Impact and Sales - Nvidia's market share in China has plummeted from 95% before the U.S. export restrictions in 2022 to approximately 50% currently [3]. - The company has had to write off $5.5 billion in inventory and abandon $15 billion in potential sales due to the H20 ban [4]. - New export restrictions have limited memory bandwidth to 1.7-1.8 TB per second, compared to the H20's 4 TB per second, impacting AI workloads that require high data processing speeds [5]. Group 3: Future Developments - Nvidia is also developing another Blackwell architecture chip for China, expected to begin production in September [3]. - The new GPU is predicted to use GDDR7 memory technology, achieving speeds just within the export control limits [5].

如果您希望可以时常见面，欢迎标星收藏哦~ 来源：内容 编译自 techspot 。 博通的目标是将每一位有价值的客户转化为定期在线订阅用户。该公司通过这种方式取得了显著的 财务成功。然而，监管机构可能很快就会对其商业行为进行审查，这增加了其面临高额反垄断罚款 的可能性，这可能会影响其未来的增长。 欧洲云竞争观察站 (ECCO) 是由欧洲云服务提供商非营利性行业协会 CISPE 创立的监督组织。 ECCO 是 CISPE 与 微 软 达 成 反 垄 断 和 解 协 议 的 一 部 分 ， 目 前 ECCO 的 重 点 是 博 通 及 其 收 购 VMware 并进军云和虚拟化市场后的行为。 该观察机构最近发布了一份新报告，此前曾对博通突然变更的许可协议进行过研究。研究结果证实 了欧洲基础设施合作组织（ECCO）先前的指控：博通持续对欧洲基础设施提供商施加苛刻且不公 平的合同条款。许多CISPE成员被迫接受了这些条款，原因是缺乏可行的VMware替代方案。 随着博通越来越多地利用诉讼手段向其合作伙伴和客户施压，迫使他们签署新的协议，情况愈发恶 化。最近泄露的备忘录显示，该公司正在向 VMware 永久许可证持有者 ...

如果您希望可以时常见面，欢迎标星收藏哦~ 据中国外交部官网发布的消息，王毅会上表示，当前保护主义、强权霸凌正严重冲击国际贸易体 制，北京愿同阿姆斯特丹加强沟通对话，为中欧关系发展、世界经济复苏作出贡献。 王毅表示，中国已出台多项开放新举措，欢迎荷方就清洁能源、绿色发展、人工智能、银发经济等 领域与中方合作。 中国曾多次批评美国向荷兰和日本等国施压，要求这些盟友加入针对北京获取尖端芯片和芯片制造 设备的出口管制策略。 外媒引述费尔德坎普会上表示，欧盟和荷兰希望与中国合作应对双方共同面临的全球挑战，并称荷 兰首相斯霍夫期待今年晚些时候对中国进行访问。 荷兰外交大臣卡斯帕·费尔德坎普在访华期间表示：中国已经向荷兰提出，希望放宽与半导体行业 相关的出口限制。 中国此前曾对荷兰的出口限制表示"高度关切"。荷兰是全球唯一一家生产用于制造先进半导体的高 端光刻机的制造商ASML（阿斯麦）的所在国。但由于受到来自美国方面的压力等原因，ASML从 未向中国直接出售过其最先进的EUV光刻机。 来源：内容来自半导体行业观察综合 。 美国对中国芯片实施全球禁令，中国外长王毅在北京同荷兰外长费尔德坎普举行会谈达成几点共 识，包括同意通 ...

Core Insights - The global power semiconductor wafer market is projected to grow significantly, particularly the silicon carbide (SiC) wafer market, which is expected to expand from 143.6 billion yen in 2024 to 619.5 billion yen by 2035, representing an increase of approximately 4.3 times [1] Group 1: SiC Wafer Market - In 2024, the demand for SiC power semiconductors is expected to slow down, but sales volume is projected to increase by 81.9% year-on-year, primarily driven by Chinese wafer manufacturers [1] - The price of 6-inch wafers has decreased due to the influx of cheaper products, with a value increase of only 46.1% compared to the previous year [1] - Sales volume and revenue for 2025 are anticipated to grow by about 20% year-on-year, although the growth rate in revenue may not match that of sales volume due to declining unit prices [1] Group 2: Market Size and Trends - The 6-inch wafer currently accounts for over 90% of sales and is expected to remain the mainstream product, while the demand for 4-inch wafers is declining [2] - The 8-inch wafer market is expected to see significant growth starting in 2026, particularly in countries like China [2] Group 3: Emerging Semiconductor Technologies - The diamond wafer market is projected to take off starting in 2026, with the commercialization of 2-inch wafers expected to accelerate growth, reaching a market size of 4.6 billion yen by 2035 [3] - Aluminum nitride wafers have begun shipping 4-inch samples, with expectations for full-scale production in the future [3] - The germanium wafer is planned for development as a 6-inch epitaxial wafer, with sales expected to begin around 2030 [3] - The silicon wafer market is expected to stabilize from 2025 onwards after a decline in 2024, with growth anticipated for GaN and gallium oxide wafers as 6-inch wafers become more practical [3]