7月29日，2025年《财富》世界500强排行榜榜单出炉。 今年《财富》世界500强排行榜企业的营业收入总和约为41.7万亿美元，同比增长约1.8%，超过全球GDP的三分之一。此次上榜门槛（最低销售收 入）从321亿美元增长至322亿美元。所有上榜公司的净利润总和同比增长约0.4%，约为2.98万亿美元。500家上榜公司的资产总额和净资产总额均 达到自《财富》世界500强排行榜创立以来的最高峰。 沃尔玛第十二年蝉联榜首，亚马逊保持第二，中国国家电网公司位居第三，沙特阿美与中国石油分列第四、五位。中石化、联合健康、苹果公 司、西维斯健康、伯克希尔哈撒韦分列第六至第十位。 今年，中国共130家企业上榜，其中，中国大陆（含香港）124家企业上榜，台湾地区6家企业上榜。2024年营收总额约10.7万亿美元，平均销售收 入820亿美元。上榜中国内地及中国香港企业平均利润达42亿美元。 | 排名 ^ | 公司名称 ◇ | 营业收入 ◇ | 利润 ◇ | 国家 | 关键 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | (中文) | (百万美元) | (百万美元) | | 数据 | | ...

Group 1 - The total revenue of the 2025 Fortune Global 500 companies reached approximately $41.7 trillion, accounting for over one-third of the global GDP, with a year-on-year growth of about 1.8% [1] - The total net profit of these companies increased by approximately 0.4% to around $298 billion, marking the highest total assets and net assets since the inception of the Fortune Global 500 list [1] - The threshold for entry into the list rose from $32.1 billion to $32.2 billion in sales revenue [1] Group 2 - The top three countries with the most companies on the list are the United States (138 companies), China (130 companies), and Japan (38 companies), collectively accounting for 306 companies [1] - Among the Chinese companies, 99 are headquartered in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region (49), the Yangtze River Delta (27), and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area (23), representing 76.2% of the total [1][26] Group 3 - Walmart has maintained its position as the largest company for 12 consecutive years, with a revenue of $681 billion last year [3] - Saudi Aramco, despite a year-on-year profit decline of about 13%, remains the most profitable company with a profit of approximately $105 billion [3][4] - The top ten companies include State Grid of China, China National Petroleum, and China Petroleum & Chemical, ranking third, fifth, and sixth respectively [3] Group 4 - The financial sector leads with a total revenue of $9.4 trillion and a profit of $1 trillion, both reaching historical highs [17] - The automotive sector has shown rapid growth, with 10 Chinese companies on the list, including BYD entering the top 100 for the first time [17][20] - High-tech companies have also performed well, with an average revenue of $96.7 billion and an average profit of $18.1 billion, reflecting increases of 9.6% and 24% year-on-year [17] Group 5 - Among the 130 Chinese companies, the majority are from the energy and mining (16), metal products (15), information technology (14), and engineering construction (11) sectors [18][21] - The automotive industry is particularly notable, with significant contributions from companies like Chery and Geely, which have seen substantial revenue increases and improved rankings [17][20] Group 6 - The list features 25 new and returning companies, with 9 making their debut, including REWE Group from Germany, which ranks 112th [9] - Pinduoduo has made the most significant leap among Chinese companies, rising 176 places to rank 266th [10] - Shandong Gold has made its first appearance on the list [11][13]

Core Viewpoint - There is a significant inflow of overseas passive funds back into the Chinese stock market, particularly through ETFs, indicating renewed interest from international investors [2][4][14]. Group 1: ETF Inflows - The largest Chinese stock ETF listed in the US, KWEB, saw a net inflow of $876 million (approximately 6.29 billion RMB) from July 17 to July 25, with a single-day inflow peak of $264 million on July 17, marking a five-month high [4][5]. - Other ETFs also experienced substantial inflows, such as MCHI with $154 million and $201 million on July 24 and 25 respectively, and FXI with $76.9 million on June 17, reversing a long trend of outflows [5][6]. - CQQQ, a technology-focused ETF, recorded a net inflow of $72.3 million in the past month, with a notable single-day inflow of $48.4 million on June 27 [5]. Group 2: Performance of ETFs - KWEB has shown a one-year return of 41.84% with a current size of $7.76 billion, while MCHI has a return of 46.97% and a size of $7.22 billion [6]. - FXI has the highest one-year return at 55.81% with a size of $6.58 billion, indicating strong performance among these ETFs [6]. - The technology-focused CQQQ has a one-year return of 46.02% and a size of $1.26 billion, reflecting the growing interest in tech stocks [6]. Group 3: Active Fund Management - Some overseas active management funds are also increasing their positions in internet technology stocks, with notable examples including FSSA China Growth I and Fidelity's China Focus Fund, which have sizes of $2.7 billion and $2.5 billion respectively [8][10]. - These funds have shown strong performance, with Fidelity's fund reaching a five-year high in net value [10][12]. Group 4: Market Sentiment and Future Outlook - Goldman Sachs has raised its 12-month target for the MSCI China Index from 85 to 90, suggesting an 11% upside potential, and maintains an overweight stance on Chinese stocks [14]. - The renewed interest in Chinese stocks is driven by diversification needs beyond the US market, expectations of a stronger RMB, and the emergence of AI applications in China [14].

Core Viewpoint - The Hang Seng Index fell by 0.15% to close at 25,524.45 points on July 29, with a net inflow of HKD 12.72 billion through the southbound trading channel [1] Group 1: Market Activity - The total trading volume for the southbound trading on July 29 was HKD 155.49 billion, with a net buy of HKD 12.72 billion [1] - The Shanghai Stock Exchange's southbound trading accounted for HKD 98.34 billion in trading volume, with a net buy of HKD 5.88 billion, while the Shenzhen Stock Exchange had a trading volume of HKD 57.15 billion and a net buy of HKD 6.84 billion [1] Group 2: Active Stocks - The most actively traded stock on the Shanghai Stock Exchange was Xiaomi Group-W, with a trading volume of HKD 5.36 billion, followed by Guotai Junan International and Tencent Holdings, with trading volumes of HKD 4.15 billion and HKD 3.00 billion, respectively [2] - In terms of net buying, Tencent Holdings led with a net buy of HKD 1.06 billion, despite its stock price closing down by 0.09% [1][2] - The stock with the highest net sell was Pop Mart, with a net sell of HKD 272 million, while its stock price increased by 5.91% [1][2] Group 3: Detailed Stock Data - The top ten actively traded stocks on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange included Xiaomi Group-W with a trading volume of HKD 3.00 billion and a net buy of HKD 670 million, despite a closing drop of 2.64% [2] - Meituan-W had the highest net sell amount of HKD 509 million, with a closing price decrease of 0.62% [2] - Other notable stocks included Alibaba-W and Southbound Hang Seng Technology, with trading volumes of HKD 2.24 billion and HKD 1.67 billion, respectively [2]

Group 1 - Walmart ranks first in the Fortune Global 500 for the twelfth consecutive year, followed by Amazon and State Grid Corporation of China in third place [1] - The total revenue of the listed companies reached $41.7 trillion, exceeding one-third of global GDP, with a year-on-year growth of 1.8% [1] - The threshold for inclusion in the list has increased to $32.2 billion, while total net profit is approximately $2.98 trillion, reflecting a 0.4% year-on-year growth [1] Group 2 - A total of 130 Chinese companies made the list, with a combined revenue of approximately $10.7 trillion and an average sales revenue of $82 billion [2] - The automotive sector is highlighted, with 10 companies included; Chery's revenue increased by $20.6 billion to $59.7 billion, ranking 233rd, while BYD entered the top 100 for the first time [2] - Five major Chinese internet companies, including JD.com and Alibaba, saw their rankings rise, with Pinduoduo experiencing the largest increase, moving up 176 places to rank 266th [2] Group 3 - Cencora leads the return on equity (ROE) rankings with over 233%, while Pinduoduo ranks 25th with over 36% ROE [3] - Nvidia tops the profit margin rankings with over 55% net profit margin, with significant representation from the semiconductor and electronic components industry in the top ten [3]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is that after a period of consolidation, the Chinese stock market has achieved a "summer breakthrough," with the MSCI China Index reaching a four-year high and the CSI 300 Index hitting a year-to-date peak. However, Goldman Sachs warns that the valuation of A-shares is no longer low, indicating that the easy profit phase from simply betting on indices may be over [1][2]. - Key factors driving the recent A-share rally include improved Sino-U.S. relations, strong Q2 economic data, policy interventions targeting key industries, a recovery in the Hong Kong IPO market, and record inflows from the "southbound trading" [1]. - Goldman Sachs has raised its 12-month target for the MSCI China Index to 90 points, suggesting an 11% potential return, but emphasizes the need for investors to focus more on stock selection (Alpha) rather than broad market gains (Beta) due to the 25% increase in the market year-to-date [1][2]. Group 2 - The report emphasizes a preference for "Alpha over Beta," suggesting that investors should focus on individual stocks rather than indices. This is due to the sensitivity of the market to risks following a significant valuation recovery, with the MSCI China Index's forward P/E ratio reaching 12.7 times, indicating a return to a normalized state [2][3]. - Historically, August and September are typically weak months for A-shares, with average/median returns of -1% and -5% respectively over the past decade, making index investments potentially more volatile during this period [3]. - Structural opportunities in the market allow for selective stock picking to generate excess returns (Alpha). Goldman Sachs believes that both A-shares and H-shares offer unique value propositions, leading to specific industry allocation adjustments [4]. Group 3 - Goldman Sachs has upgraded its positions in the insurance and materials sectors, converting bank stock positions to insurance stocks due to their relative valuation attractiveness and potential indirect benefits from a rising stock market. The materials sector has also been raised to "overweight" to capitalize on opportunities arising from "de-involution" policies [5]. - Conversely, Goldman Sachs has downgraded the banking sector and placed the real estate sector at a "neutral" rating, reflecting a shift in focus towards more promising sectors [6]. - Two major investment themes highlighted by Goldman Sachs include the "Prominent 10," a group of ten private sector leaders in China expected to enhance their market dominance, and the "shareholder return" theme, which has shown a total return of 44% over the past two years, outperforming the MSCI China and CSI 300 indices by 12 and 34 percentage points respectively [7].

Group 1 - Southbound funds net bought Hong Kong stocks worth 12.72 billion HKD today, with notable purchases in Xiaomi Group-W (1.659 billion), Tencent Holdings (0.832 billion), and Alibaba-W (0.753 billion) [1] - Southbound funds have net bought Tencent for four consecutive days, totaling 2.08902 billion HKD, and Xiaomi for three consecutive days, totaling 2.44603 billion HKD [1] - Other significant net purchases include Sino Biopharmaceutical (0.651 billion), InnoCare Pharma (0.514 billion), and SMIC (0.366 billion) [1] Group 2 - In the Shanghai Stock Connect, Xiaomi Group-W saw a decrease of 2.6% with a net buy of 0.989 billion, while Tencent Holdings increased by 0.1% with a net buy of 1.060 billion [3] - Alibaba-W had a slight increase of 0.1% with a net buy of 0.202 billion, and SMIC rose by 0.5% with a net buy of 0.243 billion [3] - Meituan-W experienced a decline of 0.6% with a net sell of 0.221 billion, while Pop Mart saw a significant increase of 5.9% with a net sell of 0.272 billion [3]

本报讯 （记者梁傲男）随着高温天气持续，"夜经济"正在"升温"。 7月29日，美团旅行数据显示，7月以来，"夜游"相关搜索量和评论量环比上月均增长100%左右，且每逢周末就会迎来 搜索小高峰，搜索热度Top10的城市分别是广州、杭州、武汉、上海、南京、北京、苏州、宜昌、成都、长沙，"珠江 夜游""钱塘江夜游""长江夜游""黄浦江夜游"等活动均为搜索热词。据美团旅行数据，"夜游族"的年龄分布较为均衡， 各个年龄段的人群都爱"夜游"，搜索人群中，30岁以下用户占比最高，达到27.1%。如今，旅游休闲活动已从白昼延伸 至夜晚，18时至22时成为高活跃度的夜间经济"黄金4小时"。 美团旅行/供图 除了乘坐游船、漫步江边，一些小众活动也备受游客们的欢迎。美团旅行数据显示，7月以来，关键词"博物馆夜游"搜 索热度环比上月增长近200%。以上海博物馆"金字塔之巅：古埃及文明大展"为例，自7月开始，该展览每天加开夜场 至晚上9时。在闭展前的最后一周，更将开启"不眠夜"模式，邀请观众一同参与"7×24小时不闭馆"的埃及展观展体验。 在河南，洛阳古墓博物馆也专门在夜晚推出活动，通过夜游演绎十座古墓的背景故事，邀请游客开启一场"古 ...

据澎湃新闻，7月29日，美团启动2026届校园招聘。 值得关注的是，其中技术类岗位占比超过三分之一，更多境外岗位面向应届校招生开放。 此次招聘预计共招募6000人，覆盖技术、产品、商业分析、运营、金融、零售、职能等10大类、 100余种岗位，岗位涉及北京、上海、深圳、成都、广州、香港、利雅得、迪拜、圣保罗（巴西）等 全球数十个城市。 ...

【#外卖三巨头500强排名均上升#，美团暂靠后】7月29日，#2025年财富世界500强排行榜#正式公布。 目前，外卖大战愈演愈烈，世界500强榜单中，外卖三巨头美团、阿里、京东中，京东集团的排名比去 年上升3位，位居第44位；阿里巴巴排名上升7位，位居63位；美团的排名上升57位，位居第327位。 京东集团营收为1610.554 亿美元，阿里巴巴营收为 1380.65 亿美元，美团营收为469.2 亿美元。 ...