中国北方稀土（集团）高科技股份有限公司 第九届监事会第四次会议决议公告 本公司监事会及全体监事保证本公告内容不存在虚假记载、误导性陈述或 者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 证券代码：600111 证券简称：北方稀土 公告编号：2025-038 （二）通过《关于公司 2024 年度工资总额执行情况及 2025 年 度基数核定的议案》； 表决结果：同意 7 票，反对 0 票，弃权 0 票。 三、备查文件 公司第九届监事会第四次会议决议。 特此公告 中国北方稀土（集团）高科技股份有限公司 一、监事会会议召开情况 中国北方稀土（集团）高科技股份有限公司（以下简称公司） 监事会于 2025 年 6 月 27 日以电子邮件等方式，向全体监事发出了 召开第九届监事会第四次会议的通知。本次会议于 2025 年 7 月 2 日 以通讯表决方式召开。会议应出席监事 7 人，实际出席监事 7 人。 会议召开程序符合《中华人民共和国公司法》、公司《章程》和《监事会 议事规则》的规定。 二、监事会会议审议情况 （一）通过《关于转让公司控股子公司北方稀土华凯高科技河 北有限公司股权的议案》； 表决结果：同意 ...

中国北方稀土（集团）高科技股份有限公司（以下简称公司或北 方稀土）董事会于 2025 年 6 月 27 日以电子邮件等方式，向全体董事 发出了召开第九届董事会第四次会议的通知。本次会议于 2025 年 7 月 2 日以通讯表决方式召开。会议应出席董事 14 人，实际出席董事 14 人。会议召开程序符合《中华人民共和国公司法》、公司《章程》 和《董事会议事规则》的规定。 二、董事会会议审议情况 （一）通过《关于转让公司控股子公司北方稀土华凯高科技河北有 限公司股权的议案》； 表决结果：同意 14 票，反对 0 票，弃权 0 票。 （二）通过《关于公司 2024 年度工资总额执行情况及 2025 年度基 数核定的议案》； 证券代码：600111 证券简称：北方稀土 公告编号：2025-037 中国北方稀土（集团）高科技股份有限公司 第九届董事会第四次会议决议公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈 述或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 一、董事会会议召开情况 表决结果：同意 14 票，反对 0 票，弃权 0 票。 三、备查文件 公司第九届董事会第四次会议决 ...

Group 1: Rare Earth Industry - A significant rare earth deposit with a reserve of 1.15 million tons has been discovered in Yunnan, China, with over 40% of the reserve consisting of critical elements like praseodymium, neodymium, dysprosium, and terbium, which are essential for electric motors in electric vehicles for the next decade [2][3] - The extraction method for this ion-adsorption rare earth ore is unique to China, requiring only salt solution soaking, which reduces pollution by 70% compared to traditional mining methods, and is currently under international patent application [2][3] - The Chinese rare earth industry has turned from losses to profits in the first quarter of this year, with Northern Rare Earth's profits increasing sevenfold and Guangsheng Nonferrous successfully overcoming its losses [3] Group 2: Technological Advancements - China has made significant strides in high-speed missile technology, successfully testing a new scramjet engine that allows missiles to exceed Mach 7, with implications for military capabilities [5][9] - The integration of advanced technologies in military systems has been demonstrated, with the J-20 fighter jet effectively coordinating with ground launchers and high-speed missiles, making it difficult for U.S. defense systems to track targets [7] - The establishment of national standards for the recycling of rare earth materials from old electric motors has been led by China Rare Earth Group, enhancing the purity of praseodymium-neodymium alloys and reducing costs by 40% compared to primary ores [5] Group 3: Market Reactions and Global Implications - The rare earth price index has surged from a low of 153.3 points to nearly 180 points, reflecting a 19% increase within three months, indicating strong market demand and potential investment opportunities [3] - The U.S. military's high-speed missile projects are facing significant challenges, with substantial funding allocated but poor testing results, highlighting a growing concern over China's advancements in technology and materials [8][9] - The rapid transformation of technology into market-ready products in China is outpacing U.S. efforts, with the ability to quickly convert rare earth materials into components for robotics and military applications [8][11]

Core Viewpoint - The resignation of a key executive in the rare earth industry highlights the intense competition and strategic importance of rare earth technologies in global geopolitics, particularly for China, which dominates the market [1][2]. Group 1: Executive Resignation and Its Implications - The resignation of Liao Chunsheng, a key figure in rare earth technology, triggered national security alerts due to the critical nature of his work in separating rare earth elements [1][2]. - Liao's technology can enhance the purity of heavy rare earths to 99.9999%, which is essential for high-performance military applications [1]. Group 2: National Security Measures - Strict regulations are in place for executives with sensitive technology knowledge, including a six-month confidentiality period and a lifetime non-compete agreement [4]. - The new anti-espionage law includes provisions for tracing technology leaks, even after a five-year period post-resignation [4]. Group 3: China's Dominance in Rare Earths - China controls over 90% of the high-end rare earth separation capacity globally, making it a critical player in the industry [5]. - The country is implementing measures to protect its technological advantages, including a "technology firewall" and innovative talent management strategies [7]. Group 4: Talent Retention Challenges - The rare earth industry faces significant talent retention challenges, with foreign companies offering attractive salaries and better working conditions [8][10]. - Reports indicate that domestic companies struggle with bureaucratic management, leading to dissatisfaction among employees [10]. Group 5: Future Outlook and Demand - Global demand for rare earths is projected to increase by 30% in 2024, with China expected to supply 18 million tons out of a total demand of over 220,000 tons [8][11]. - The potential for technology leaks poses a significant risk to China's pricing power in the rare earth market [10].

Core Viewpoint - The performance of the A-share market is mixed, with the China Securities Rare Earth Industry Index showing a slight increase, indicating a positive trend in the rare earth sector [1] Group 1: Index Performance - The China Securities Rare Earth Industry Index rose by 0.11% to 1828.49 points, with a trading volume of 26.247 billion yuan [1] - Over the past month, the index has increased by 10.62%, by 4.54% over the last three months, and by 15.35% year-to-date [2] Group 2: Index Composition - The index includes companies involved in rare earth mining, processing, trading, and applications, reflecting the overall performance of listed companies in the rare earth industry [2] - The top ten weighted companies in the index are: Northern Rare Earth (13.23%), China Rare Earth (5.63%), Lingyi Technology (5.01%), China Aluminum (4.97%), Greeenmei (4.94%), Baotou Steel (4.79%), Wolong Electric Drive (4.6%), Goldwind Technology (4.5%), Xiamen Tungsten (4.22%), and Shenghe Resources (3.86%) [2] Group 3: Market and Sector Breakdown - The index's holdings are primarily listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange (51.69%), followed by the Shenzhen Stock Exchange (47.71%) and the Beijing Stock Exchange (0.60%) [2] - In terms of industry composition, raw materials account for 64.65%, industrials for 27.98%, and information technology for 7.37% [2] Group 4: Index Adjustment and Fund Tracking - The index samples are adjusted biannually, with changes implemented on the next trading day after the second Friday of June and December, with a sample adjustment ratio not exceeding 20% [3] - Public funds tracking the rare earth industry include various ETFs from companies such as Harvest, Huatai-PB, and E Fund [3]

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly provide an investment rating for the industry Core Insights - The copper market shows a steady upward trend with LME copper prices increasing by 2.26% to $9,879.00 per ton, while domestic copper prices rose by 2.47% to 79,900 yuan per ton. Supply-side pressures are evident as the processing fee for imported copper concentrate has dropped to -$44.81 per ton, indicating potential supply constraints [1][13] - The aluminum market is stabilizing at the bottom, with LME aluminum prices up by 1.31% to $2,595.00 per ton. However, the operating rate of leading aluminum cable enterprises has decreased to 61.8%, reflecting ongoing demand challenges [2][14] - Gold prices have decreased by 2.90% to $3,286.10 per ounce, influenced by geopolitical tensions and a reduction in SPDR gold holdings, indicating a temporary decline in gold's safe-haven appeal [3][15] - The rare earth sector is experiencing upward momentum, driven by export controls and stable production levels, with expectations of improved supply-demand dynamics and potential price support [3][27][30] Summary by Sections 1. Overview of Bulk and Precious Metals Market - Copper prices are on the rise, with a slight increase in inventory and a decrease in processing fees indicating potential supply issues [1][13] - Aluminum prices are stabilizing, but demand remains weak as indicated by declining operating rates in the industry [2][14] - Precious metals, particularly gold, are facing downward pressure due to geopolitical factors and reduced investment interest [3][15] 2. Updates on Bulk and Precious Metals Fundamentals 2.1 Copper - The copper market is experiencing a robust demand outlook, with potential supply constraints due to declining processing fees and reduced operating rates in key sectors [1][13] 2.2 Aluminum - The aluminum market is stabilizing, but the demand outlook remains weak, as evidenced by declining operating rates in the aluminum cable sector [2][14] 2.3 Precious Metals - Gold prices are under pressure due to geopolitical tensions and a decrease in ETF holdings, reflecting a temporary decline in its safe-haven status [3][15] 3. Updates on Minor Metals and Rare Earths - The rare earth sector is expected to benefit from improved supply-demand dynamics and stable production levels, with potential price support anticipated [3][27][30] - The antimony market is facing downward price pressure, but upcoming regulatory changes may provide a demand boost [4][31] - Molybdenum prices are stabilizing, with low inventory levels and strong demand from the steel sector indicating a positive outlook [4][32] 4. Updates on Energy Metals - Lithium prices have shown slight declines, but production levels are increasing, indicating a stable supply outlook [5] - Cobalt prices have increased, reflecting strong demand in battery applications, while nickel prices are mixed with slight fluctuations [5]

Core Points - The China Securities Index for State-Owned Enterprises in Strategic Emerging Industries (932266) increased by 1.29% to 1385.44 points, with a trading volume of 17.697 billion yuan [1] - Over the past month, the index has risen by 0.06%, but it has decreased by 6.50% over the last three months and by 2.14% year-to-date [1] Index Composition - The index is customized by China Chengtong Holdings Group and includes 50 state-owned enterprises with high growth potential from the strategic emerging industries [1] - The top ten weighted stocks in the index are: BOE Technology Group (10.05%), Northern Rare Earth (9.58%), Shengyi Technology (5.5%), Hu Silicon Industry (4.69%), China Power (4.0%), AVIC Chengfei (3.93%), Huahong Semiconductor (3.33%), Shenghe Resources (2.85%), Chipone Technology (2.71%), and Dingsheng Technology (2.63%) [1] - The index's market composition shows that the Shanghai Stock Exchange accounts for 57.33%, the Shenzhen Stock Exchange for 42.50%, and the Beijing Stock Exchange for 0.17% [1] Industry Breakdown - The industry composition of the index includes: Information Technology (40.79%), Industrials (32.22%), Materials (19.09%), Communication Services (3.41%), Healthcare (2.55%), Consumer Staples (1.58%), and Utilities (0.37%) [2] - The index samples are adjusted biannually, with adjustments occurring on the next trading day after the second Friday of June and December [2] - Weight factors are generally fixed until the next scheduled adjustment, with special circumstances allowing for temporary adjustments [2]

Group 1: Core Insights - The report emphasizes the strategic and tactical value of investing in the rare earth sector, viewing it as a critical asset in the long-term geopolitical competition between China and the US [2][15]. - It argues that the current market fluctuations in the rare earth and magnetic materials sectors are largely driven by short-term speculative trading rather than long-term fundamentals [8][14]. - The report highlights the unique competitive advantages of China's rare earth refining and separation capabilities, which are difficult for foreign entities to replicate [15][16]. Group 2: Supply Side Analysis - The domestic supply of rare earths is expected to remain stable, with a concentration of production among two major rare earth groups, while illegal mining activities are being strictly controlled [16]. - China's ability to manage both domestic and international rare earth resources is strengthening, which may further enhance the strategic importance of these resources [16] . Group 3: Demand Side Analysis - The demand for high-performance rare earth permanent magnets is anticipated to grow significantly due to emerging industries such as humanoid robots and low-altitude economies [17]. - Recent approvals for export applications have alleviated previous concerns regarding demand for magnetic materials, indicating a positive shift in market sentiment [17]. Group 4: Steel Industry Insights - The steel industry is entering a seasonal downturn, with a notable increase in rebar production and a slight decrease in consumption [18][23]. - Total steel inventory has decreased significantly, both on a week-over-week and year-over-year basis, indicating a tightening supply [25]. - The profitability of long and short process rebar production is diverging, with long process margins showing slight improvement [29][34]. Group 5: New Energy Metals - Lithium production in China saw a substantial year-over-year increase, while hydroxide production experienced a decline [41]. - The production and sales of new energy vehicles in China have surged, reflecting strong demand in the market [45]. - Prices for lithium, nickel, and cobalt have generally declined, indicating a potential softening in the market [51]. Group 6: Industrial Metals - The report notes a continuous decline in electrolytic aluminum inventory, suggesting potential upward pressure on prices [62]. - Global refined copper production has increased, with slight improvements in smelting fees [62].

- The report focuses on monitoring the capital behavior of the rare earth industry, emphasizing its strategic importance in high-end manufacturing, new energy, and defense technology[2][10] - The CSI Rare Earth Industry Index (930598.CSI), composed of 42 A-share listed companies involved in the rare earth industry, has risen by 18.06% in 2025 and 10.09% since April 7, 2025[2][12][13] - Public fund holdings in the rare earth sector are at their lowest level since 2018, based on real-time calculations using public market information such as fund net value, disclosed holdings, and research activities[3][17] - ETF holdings in the rare earth sector are at a historical high, accounting for 3.8% of the sector's market value as of Q1 2025, reflecting the growing trend of index investment in the A-share market[3][19][20] - Margin financing in the rare earth sector has remained stable in 2025, while short selling levels are relatively low, indicating a positive market outlook among investors[3][22][24] - Institutional research activities have been most frequent for companies like Wolong Electric, JL MAG Rare-Earth, and Shenghe Resources in 2025[3][25][27] - Key stocks such as Guangsheng Nonferrous, China Rare Earth, and Keheng Co. have garnered the highest attention from influential users on the Xueqiu platform, highlighting their market interest[3][28][30] - Major funds have shown significant net inflows into stocks like Lingyi iTech, Guangsheng Nonferrous, and Aluminum Corporation of China since June 1, 2025, based on large and ultra-large order data[3][30][31] - Stocks such as Yingluohua, Keheng Co., and Jiuling Technology have frequently appeared on the Dragon and Tiger List since June 1, 2025, indicating active trading by major market players[3][32][33] - High-frequency shareholder data reveals that companies like Wolong Electric, Huahong Technology, and Yunlu Co. have experienced the highest increases in shareholder numbers, which may signal potential risks for subsequent stock price movements[3][35][36]

Group 1: Liquidity and Performance of Rare Metal ETF - The rare metal ETF had an intraday turnover of 1.2%, with a transaction value of 10.24 million yuan [3] - Over the past year, the average daily transaction value of the rare metal ETF was 36.11 million yuan, ranking first among comparable funds [3] - The net asset value of the rare metal ETF increased by 13.41% over the past year [3] - The highest monthly return since inception was 24.02%, with the longest consecutive monthly increase being 3 months and an average monthly return of 7.60% [3] Group 2: Growth and Valuation of Rare Metal ETF - The rare metal ETF's scale grew by 5.45 million yuan over the past year, also ranking first among comparable funds [3] - The latest financing buy-in amount reached 1.70 million yuan, with a financing balance of 25.74 million yuan [3] - The valuation of the index tracked by the ETF is at a historical low, with a price-to-book ratio (PB) of 2.21, lower than 84.84% of the time over the past five years, indicating strong valuation attractiveness [3] Group 3: Export Controls and Market Dynamics - Since 2023, China has implemented export controls on various rare metals, leading to significant price increases for most of these metals [4] - The demand for rare earth materials in domestic sectors such as new energy vehicles and air conditioning is expected to grow at rates of 37% and 19%, respectively, by 2025 [4] - The domestic rare earth market may be entering a destocking phase, with overseas price increases likely to drive domestic prices up [4] Group 4: Top Holdings in Rare Metal Index - The top ten weighted stocks in the rare metal index include Salt Lake Co., Northern Rare Earth, and others, accounting for 54.9% of the index [4] - The individual weightings of these stocks vary, with Salt Lake Co. at 9.04% and Northern Rare Earth at 8.25% [6]