Group 1 - The company plans to publicly issue bonds with a face value of 100 yuan, totaling no more than 2 billion yuan [1] - The bond term will not exceed 5 years, with specific types and term structures to be determined based on market conditions [1] - The raised funds will be used for supplementing working capital, repaying interest-bearing liabilities, purchasing fixed assets, or other compliant purposes [1]

《中国民航报》、中国民航网 记者胡夕姮 报道：在春秋航空的机坪上，29岁的飞机维修工程师申加明 手持工具，专注地检查着一架飞机的机翼。从基层学员到技术骨干，他用七年时间完成职业蜕变，凭借 精湛的技艺和团队协作精神，成为公司维修团队中公认的"技术明星"，为每一架航班的安全翱翔筑牢防 线。 2018年10月，入职不久的申加明以黑马之姿闯入春秋航空第十一届青工比武决赛。面对经验丰富的对 手，他凭借扎实的理论功底与稳定的实操表现，与团队默契配合摘下桂冠，"一战成名"。这次胜利不仅 展现了个人实力，更让他深刻领悟了"技术为骨、协作为魂"的行业真谛。 今年4月上旬的一天晚上，一架飞机在航后检查中查出缝翼存在异物隐患。众人先是配合成功拆下缝 翼，随后小心翼翼地用内窥镜探测出异物的准确方位。但此时，孔探人员已出发去执行其他任务，无法 立即返回。航班运行迫在眉睫，申加明当机立断，一边联系孔探，人员并向维修控制处MCC说明情 况，一边带领同组维修人员在不损伤缝翼的情况下自行尝试。经过不懈努力和精密操作，团队终于成功 取出异物，化解了跨专业协作的技术瓶颈，保障了航班的准时起降。类似案例不胜枚举——维修之路 上，从主导飞机关键部件更 ...

Core Insights - The transportation sector, represented by the CSI All Share Transportation Index, has shown a slight increase of 0.13% as of April 29, 2025, with notable gains from stocks like Longjiang Transportation and Wuchan Zhongda [3][4] - The Transportation ETF (159666) has experienced a 4.07% increase over the past year, with a current price of 0.95 yuan [3][4] - The ETF's net asset value has risen by 4.32% in the last year, with a maximum monthly return of 15.82% since its inception [3][4] Performance Metrics - The Transportation ETF has a year-to-date maximum drawdown of 7.56%, with a tracking error of 0.006% over the past three months [4] - The management fee for the ETF is 0.50%, and the custody fee is 0.10% [4] - The current price-to-earnings ratio (PE-TTM) for the index is 15.13, indicating a valuation lower than 93.56% of the time over the past year [4] Top Holdings - As of March 31, 2025, the top ten weighted stocks in the CSI All Share Transportation Index account for 49.96% of the index, with SF Express and Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway being the largest components [5][7] - The top ten stocks include major players in logistics, rail, and aviation sectors, reflecting the overall performance of the transportation industry [5][7]

Core Points - Spring Airlines has officially launched a direct flight route from Yangzhou to Osaka, enhancing travel options for passengers and promoting tourism between China and Japan [1][3][5] Group 1: Flight Details - The inaugural flight, designated as 9C6963, took off on April 26, carrying 145 passengers and operated by an A320 aircraft [1][3] - The new route will operate three times a week on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays, with a flight duration of approximately 2.5 hours [3][5] Group 2: Economic and Cultural Impact - The launch coincides with the Yangzhou "Spring Festival" International Economic and Trade Tourism Festival, aiming to boost tourism during the upcoming May Day holiday and the Osaka World Expo [5] - The route is expected to attract more foreign tourists to Yangzhou and provide a new outbound travel option for local residents, facilitating a dual-city experience between Yangzhou and Osaka [5] Group 3: Operational Support - Yangzhou border inspection authorities have coordinated with airlines and airports to ensure efficient customs clearance for the new route, enhancing passenger flow and safety [6] - The border inspection station has reported a year-on-year increase in various entry and exit data, indicating a growing trend in cross-border travel [6]

党员代表先后参观上海世界会客厅和中共二大会址，在跨越百年的红色印记中体悟初心使命。在二大会 址，讲解员通过珍贵史料与生动影像，还原党的统一战线政策发展历程。 上海监管局第五党支部书记陈俊飞强调，共建要以中央八项规定精神为标尺，推动"三个敬畏"教育与安 全监管同频共振。春秋航空运控中心党支部书记李俊在致辞中表示，支部将依托AOC党员示范岗，深 化"党建+安全"模式，让纪律意识融入航班监控、应急处置等关键环节。 《中国民航报》、中国民航网 记者胡夕姮 通讯员郭庆志 报道：近日，民航上海安全监督管理局第五党 支部与春秋航空运控中心党支部联合开展"学思想强党性共建战斗堡垒，重实践建新功同筑天路长城"主 题联学共建活动。双方党员代表通过学习中央八项规定、签订共建协议、深化党纪学习，推动党建与民 航安全监管、运行保障深度融合，为新时代民航高质量发展注入红色动能。 活动伊始，双方党支部举行共建协议签约仪式。协议以"资源共享、难题共解、安全共筑"为目标，明确 通过联合党课、业务研讨、作风监督等机制，将党建优势转化为保障民航安全的实践效能。 此次共建标志着双方迈入"党建引领、协同发展"新阶段。未来，两支部将围绕党纪学习教育、安 ...

Core Viewpoint - The aviation industry is expected to see improvements in supply and demand during the peak season, with potential recovery in ticket prices as demand continues to grow during holidays like Spring Festival and Qingming [1][3]. Supply Side Analysis - Supply chain issues and the impact of the US "reciprocal tariffs" may further slow down aircraft introductions [3][4]. - Short-term increases in utilization rates are limited due to engine maintenance [3][4]. - Domestic flight load factors remain high, indicating limited capacity for overall peak season growth [3][4]. Demand Side Analysis - Demand is expected to continue growing, particularly during the Spring Festival and Qingming holidays, which may lead to improved supply-demand dynamics and a potential recovery in low ticket prices [3][4]. Industry Performance Data - In March 2025, the industry saw a year-on-year increase in ASK and RPK of 4.5% and 6.7%, respectively, with a load factor of 83.3%, up 1.7 percentage points year-on-year [4]. - The average domestic economy class ticket price was 722 yuan, down 11.2% year-on-year, with Q1 ticket prices showing a decline of 12% [4][5]. Fuel Price Trends - The average price of aviation kerosene in Q1 2025 was 5,952 yuan per ton, down 10% year-on-year, while the price in April dropped to 5,602 yuan per ton, a decrease of 15.4% [5][6]. - Brent crude oil prices averaged $74.98 per barrel in Q1 2025, down 8.3% year-on-year, with April's average at $66.81 per barrel, down 24.9% [6]. Capacity and Fleet Management - Airlines are reallocating capacity to international routes, with domestic ASK decreasing but load factors improving [7]. - In March, China Southern Airlines had the highest net increase in aircraft, adding 13 planes, while other airlines also saw varying increases [7].

Investment Rating - The report rates the transportation industry as "Overweight" [3][21][30] Core Insights - The report highlights an increase in holdings related to consumer-oriented aviation and express delivery, while holdings in the shipping and shipbuilding sectors have significantly decreased [3][4] - In Q1 2025, the total market value of transportation industry funds reached 22.2 billion, a decrease of 22% quarter-on-quarter, ranking 14th among 31 industries [3][4] - The proportion of holdings in aviation transportation, express delivery, and highways has increased, accounting for 45%, 23%, and 8% respectively, with notable increases of 4 percentage points, 1 percentage point, and 2 percentage points [10][12] Summary by Sections 1. Changes in Transportation Industry Fund Holdings - The total market value of transportation industry fund holdings in Q1 2025 is 22.2 billion, down 22% from the previous quarter, maintaining a rank of 14th among all industries [4][10] - The market value of the transportation industry accounts for 3.13% of the total A-share market value, with an underweight of 1.48% [3][4] 2. Changes in Fund Holdings by Sub-Sectors - The market values for aviation transportation, express delivery, shipping, railway transportation, ports, airports, raw material supply chain services, cross-border logistics, and highways are 10.1 billion, 5.2 billion, 1.3 billion, 1.9 billion, 0.5 billion, 0.03 billion, 1.2 billion, 0.2 billion, and 1.8 billion respectively, with respective quarter-on-quarter changes of +4%, +1%, -4%, -0.15%, -0.68%, -0.05%, +0.41%, -1.78%, and +1.67% [10][12] 3. Top Ten Holdings in Transportation Industry Funds - The top ten holdings in transportation industry funds include SF Express, Juneyao Airlines, Air China, Huaxia Airlines, Southern Airlines, Guangzhou-Shenzhen Railway, Spring Airlines, Jianfa Co., China Eastern Airlines, and YTO Express, with the addition of China Eastern Airlines in Q1 2025 [17][20] - Stocks with a total market value exceeding 300 million and a quarter-on-quarter growth rate exceeding 10% include China Eastern Airlines, Guangdong Expressway A, and Daqin Railway, with market values of 800 million, 800 million, and 400 million respectively, and growth rates of 29%, 65%, and 92% [17][20] 4. Valuation of Key Companies in the Transportation Industry - The report provides a valuation table for key companies, indicating "Buy" ratings for COSCO Shipping Energy and YTO Express, and "Outperform" ratings for Southern Airlines and Spring Airlines, with projected EPS and PE ratios for the coming years [21][30]

新华财经北京4月22日电近日，6家A股上市航空公司陆续披露2025年一季度经营数据情况。 整体来看，6家航空公司的3月客座率同比多数增长，环比均有所下滑。春秋航空客座率继续领跑，3月客座率达到89.74%。 南方航空3月旅客周转量（按收入客公里计，下同）、客运运力投入（按可用座公里计，下同）均居首位。各大航司3月旅客周转量、客运运力投入同比均上 升。 客座率：春秋航空、南方航空表现居前 从单月数据来看，2025年3月，春秋航空的客座率居首，达89.74%。南方航空紧随其后，3月客座率达到84.74%。 2025年3月，6家航空公司客座率同比多数增长，环比均有所下滑。 同比增幅方面，南方航空、中国东航3月客座率同比增幅较高，较去年3月分别增长2.4个百分点、2.92个百分点。吉祥航空3月客座率同比出现下滑，较去年3 月下降0.89个百分点。 | | | 航空公司3月客座率及同比变动 | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 名标 | 3月客座率 (%) | 同比（百分点） | 1-3月客座率 (%) | 同比(百分点 | | 春秋航空 | 89.74 | 0.08 | 90 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the aviation industry, indicating a positive outlook for the sector compared to the overall market performance [3][4]. Core Insights - The civil aviation market saw a passenger transport volume of approximately 59.39 million in March, representing a year-on-year growth of 3.4% compared to 2024, while domestic capacity decreased by 1.8% [4]. - The average aircraft utilization rate in March was 7.6 hours per day, reflecting a month-on-month decline of 12% and a year-on-year decrease of 0.8% [4]. - The report highlights that the recovery of international routes is alleviating pressure on domestic capacity, leading to a decrease in domestic capacity deployment [4]. - The investment analysis suggests that the market is gradually emerging from the traditional off-season, with expectations for improved ticket prices and a rebound in domestic demand [4]. Summary by Sections Passenger Transport Data - In March, the passenger transport volume for major airlines showed slight growth, with China Southern Airlines at +2%, China Eastern Airlines at +7%, and Hainan Airlines at +3% year-on-year [4][5]. - The report provides detailed statistics on the ASK (Available Seat Kilometers) and RPK (Revenue Passenger Kilometers) for various airlines, indicating growth in international routes for China Eastern and Spring Airlines compared to 2019 [5][6]. Domestic and International Market Analysis - Domestic market capacity deployment saw a decline, with China Eastern Airlines and China Southern Airlines showing reductions of -1% and -3% respectively compared to 2024 [4][5]. - In the international market, China Eastern Airlines and Spring Airlines exceeded 2019 levels in both capacity and volume, with significant increases in ASK of +14% and +168% respectively [4][5]. Company Valuation and Recommendations - The report includes a valuation table for key airlines, recommending "Buy" for Spring Airlines and "Outperform" for several others, including China Southern Airlines and China Eastern Airlines [7]. - The estimated EPS for 2024 and 2025 shows positive growth for most airlines, indicating a favorable investment outlook [7].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the aviation sector [6] Core Viewpoints - The domestic airline supply continues to contract year-on-year, with a 3.7% decrease, which may support an upcoming improvement in the domestic aviation market [2][3] - The first quarter of 2025 is expected to see continued pressure on airline profitability due to weak ticket prices, despite high passenger load factors [4] - The impact of reciprocal tariffs on the aviation sector remains to be observed, particularly regarding supply constraints and cost increases for aircraft and materials [5] Summary by Sections Supply and Demand Dynamics - In March 2025, domestic airline supply decreased by 3.7%, while international supply increased by 25.2%, indicating a shift in capacity allocation [3] - The overall passenger load factor for major airlines improved by 1.9 percentage points to 83.3% [3][4] Financial Performance - The average ticket price for domestic flights fell by 11.3% year-on-year to 753 RMB, contributing to a challenging profit environment for airlines in Q1 2025 [4] - Despite the decline in ticket prices, the report anticipates that low supply growth will eventually lead to improved pricing power for airlines [4] Recommendations - The report recommends several airlines for investment, including China National Aviation (753 HK), China Eastern Airlines (670 HK), and China Southern Airlines (1055 HK), all rated as "Buy" with target prices set above current market levels [9][24]