Core Viewpoint - The recent practice of airlines locking seats and charging for seat selection has sparked widespread consumer dissatisfaction, with many feeling that their rights to choose seats are being unfairly restricted [1][19]. Group 1: Consumer Feedback - Many consumers, like Ms. Zhang, have experienced locked seats and expressed frustration over the additional costs required to select preferred seats, which they believe should be included with the purchase of an economy class ticket [3][19]. - The investigation revealed that consumers are often required to use points or pay extra fees to unlock desirable seats, which they feel is an unfair practice [11][13]. Group 2: Investigation Findings - The Jiangsu Provincial Consumer Protection Committee conducted an investigation into 10 domestic airlines, finding that all had locked seats in economy class, with the locking rate ranging from 19.9% to 62.1%, averaging 38.7% [4][5]. - The investigation highlighted that the locked seats are primarily located in the front rows and preferred window or aisle positions, limiting consumer choices to less desirable seats [9][11]. Group 3: Airline Justifications - Airlines have provided various justifications for locking seats, such as reserving them for special passengers or maintaining flight balance, but these reasons have been contradicted by the investigation results showing high locking rates [15][16]. - The lack of a unified standard for seat locking across airlines has led to significant discrepancies in how and why seats are locked [16]. Group 4: Legal and Regulatory Concerns - The practice of locking seats has been deemed to infringe upon multiple consumer rights, including the right to know, the right to choose, and the right to fair trade [19][22]. - Experts have pointed out that airlines' failure to clearly communicate seat selection policies and locking criteria violates consumer protection laws [20][22]. Group 5: Regulatory Actions - The Jiangsu Provincial Consumer Protection Committee has called for the 10 airlines to rectify their practices, specifically addressing the excessive locking of seats and the imposition of fees for seat selection [23][24]. - Airlines are required to ensure transparency in their policies, provide equal selection opportunities for all passengers, and respect consumer rights [27][29].

Core Viewpoint - The successful flight test of the Airbus A319neo at Lhasa Gonggar International Airport marks a significant advancement in the application of GBAS navigation technology in high-altitude airports, integrating RNP AR procedures with GLS precision approach technology for the first time globally [1][2]. Group 1: Flight Test Achievements - The flight test was conducted on November 21, 2025, and represents the first verification of GBAS navigation technology at a high-altitude airport in China [1]. - This test achieved the first-ever dual precision approach capability at Lhasa Airport, enhancing operational safety and flight efficiency in complex high-altitude environments [1][2]. Group 2: Technical Innovations - The test utilized domestically developed ground navigation equipment that has received airworthiness certification, showcasing China's complete intellectual property rights in the integration of RNP AR and GLS technologies [2]. - The GLS program effectively combines the flexibility of RNP AR paths with the high precision and vertical guidance capabilities of GLS, overcoming limitations of traditional navigation methods in challenging terrains and adverse weather conditions [2]. Group 3: Future Developments - Following the successful test, the Civil Aviation Science and Technology Institute plans to collaborate with multiple technical teams to focus on the deep application and innovative integration of GLS technology, accelerating the transformation and promotion of technological achievements [3].

Core Insights - The appreciation of the Renminbi has led to a significant increase in the related sectors, with a 2.61% rise compared to the previous trading day, and China Duty Free Group (中国中免) leading the gains [1] Market Performance - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3914.01, up 0.65% - The Shenzhen Component Index closed at 13146.72, up 1.25% [1] Top Gainers in Renminbi Appreciation Beneficiary Sector - China Duty Free Group (601888) closed at 84.46, up 6.87%, with a trading volume of 736,300 shares and a turnover of 6.094 billion yuan - Tongling Nonferrous Metals (000630) closed at 5.42, up 6.27%, with a trading volume of 4,738,300 shares and a turnover of 2.57 billion yuan - Air China (601111) closed at 8.46, up 5.35%, with a trading volume of 1,095,600 shares and a turnover of 904 million yuan [1] Capital Flow Analysis - The Renminbi appreciation beneficiary sector saw a net inflow of 312 million yuan from institutional investors, while retail investors experienced a net outflow of 494 million yuan [2] - The top stocks in terms of capital flow included: - China Duty Free Group with a net inflow of 3.44 billion yuan from institutional investors - Tongling Nonferrous Metals with a net inflow of 79.34 million yuan from institutional investors [3]

证券之星消息，12月1日航空机场板块较上一交易日上涨2.31%，中国国航领涨。当日上证指数报收于 3914.01，上涨0.65%。深证成指报收于13146.72，上涨1.25%。航空机场板块个股涨跌见下表： | 代码 | 名称 | 主力净流入(元) | 主力净占比 游资净流入 (元) | | 游资净占比 散户净流入 (元) | | 散户净占比 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 000099 | 中信海直 | 2756.93万 | 11.80% | -2113.64万 | -9.04% | -643.29万 | -2.75% | | 600004 | 白云机场 | 2219.52万 | 14.25% | 1343.56万 | 8.62% | -3563.08万 | -22.87% | | 601111 | 中国国航 | 1863.18万 | 2.06% | -4011.04万 | -4.44% | 2147.86万 | 2.38% | | 603885 | 吉祥航空 | 1360.84万 | 3.91% | 2080.02万 | 5.98 ...

股份發行人及根據《上市規則》第十九B章上市的香港預託證券發行人的證券變動月報表 截至月份: 2025年11月30日 狀態: 新提交 FF301 致：香港交易及結算所有限公司 公司名稱: 中國國際航空股份有限公司 呈交日期: 2025年12月1日 I. 法定/註冊股本變動 | 1. 股份分類 | 普通股 | 股份類別 H | | | | 於香港聯交所上市 (註1) | | 是 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 證券代號 (如上市) | 00753 | 說明 | | | | | | | | | | | 法定/註冊股份數目 | | | 面值 | | | 法定/註冊股本 | | | 上月底結存 | | | 4,955,610,672 | RMB | | | 1 RMB | | 4,955,610,672 | | 增加 / 減少 (-) | | | 0 | | | | RMB | | 0 | | 本月底結存 | | | 4,955,610,672 | RMB | | | 1 RMB | | 4,955,610,672 ...

FF301 股份發行人及根據《上市規則》第十九B章上市的香港預託證券發行人的證券變動月報表 截至月份: 2025年11月30日 狀態: 新提交 致：香港交易及結算所有限公司 公司名稱: 中國國際航空股份有限公司 呈交日期: 2025年12月1日 FF301 II. 已發行股份及/或庫存股份變動 | 1. 股份分類 | 普通股 | 股份類別 | H | | 於香港聯交所上市 (註1) | 是 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 證券代號 (如上市) | 00753 | 說明 | | | | | | | | | 已發行股份（不包括庫存股份）數目 | | 庫存股份數目 | | 已發行股份總數 | | | 上月底結存 | | | 4,955,610,672 | | 0 | | 4,955,610,672 | | 增加 / 減少 (-) | | | 0 | | 0 | | | | 本月底結存 | | | 4,955,610,672 | | 0 | | 4,955,610,672 | | 2. 股份分類 | 普通股 | 股份類別 | A | | ...

Core Viewpoint - The aviation sector is experiencing a significant rise, driven by strong growth in passenger and cargo transport volumes in October, with expectations for a "super cycle" in Chinese aviation by 2026 [1] Group 1: Stock Performance - China National Aviation (601111) shares rose by 4.27%, reaching HKD 6.6 [1] - China Southern Airlines (600029) shares increased by 2.66%, reaching HKD 5.41 [1] - China Eastern Airlines (00670) shares grew by 2.18%, reaching HKD 4.69 [1] - Capital Airport (00694) shares rose by 1.43%, reaching HKD 2.84 [1] Group 2: Industry Data - In October, China's civil aviation transport scale showed strong growth, with a total transport turnover of 146 billion ton-kilometers [1] - Domestic routes transported 60.845 million passengers, a year-on-year increase of 4.4% [1] - International routes transported 6.99 million passengers, a year-on-year increase of 20.4% [1] - Both international passenger transport and cargo mail transport volumes grew by over 20% year-on-year [1] Group 3: Future Outlook - According to Guotai Junan Securities, the reduction in passenger flow on Japan routes is leading airlines to shift focus, but the long-term logic of an aviation super cycle remains unchanged [1] - The overall performance of airlines is expected to achieve counter-cyclical growth in Q3 2025 despite weaker demand during the summer peak [1] - The industry is projected to significantly reduce losses in Q4 2025, with a full-year turnaround expected in 2025 [1] - The Chinese aviation sector is anticipated to enter a "super cycle," driven by market-driven ticket pricing, steady demand growth, and optimized passenger source structure, leading to an increase in profitability by 2026 [1]

Group 1 - China International Airlines Co., Ltd. experienced a stock price increase of 5.23%, reaching 8.45 CNY per share, with a trading volume of 827 million CNY and a turnover rate of 0.86%, resulting in a total market capitalization of 147.439 billion CNY [1] - The company, established on March 27, 2006, and listed on August 18, 2006, primarily engages in air passenger transport (90.64% of revenue), with air cargo and postal services contributing 4.43% and other services 4.93% [1] Group 2 - Tianhong Fund has a significant holding in China International Airlines, with Tianhong Multi-Strategy One Year Fund (010257) reducing its stake by 35,000 shares to hold 99,600 shares, representing 1.52% of the fund's net value, ranking as the tenth largest holding [2] - The Tianhong Multi-Strategy One Year Fund was established on November 18, 2020, with a current size of 516.762 million CNY, yielding a return of 2.41% this year, ranking 7412 out of 8199 in its category, and a one-year return of 3.76%, ranking 7226 out of 8131 [2]

Group 1 - The tourism sector stocks have shown strong performance, with China Duty Free Group rising over 6%, and Songcheng Performance, China Southern Airlines, and Air China each increasing by over 2% [1] - The tourism ETF, which tracks the CSI Tourism Theme Index, has also risen by more than 2% due to market influences [1] Group 2 - The CSI Tourism Theme Index includes no more than 50 listed companies involved in various aspects of the tourism industry, such as accommodation, sightseeing, shopping, entertainment, and travel services, reflecting the overall performance of tourism-related stocks [2] - From a supply perspective, all segments of the tourism industry, including scenic spots, hotels, travel agencies, and retail, are experiencing a comprehensive recovery [2] - The government continues to implement policies to support the tourism industry, focusing on regulating industry development, enhancing the supply of quality tourism products and services, optimizing infrastructure investment, improving transportation services, and broadening financing channels [2] - The upcoming New Year and extended Spring Festival holidays, along with the rising popularity of winter tourism and the introduction of duty-free and visa-free policies, have significantly boosted interest in the tourism sector recently [2]

Investment Rating - The transportation industry is rated as "Outperform" [2] Core Insights - The report highlights an upward trend in crude oil freight rates, with the China Import Crude Oil Index (CTFI) reaching 2520.07 points, an increase of 8.4% from November 20 [3][13] - The postal industry revenue surpassed the telecommunications industry for the first time in history, reaching 1.47 trillion yuan, compared to 1.467 trillion yuan for telecommunications [3][24] - The civil aviation sector showed growth in both passenger and cargo transport volumes in October, with international routes performing particularly well [3][17] Summary by Sections Industry Hot Events - Crude oil freight rates are rising, with the Middle East route seeing a 10.76% increase in rates [13] - Qifly Aviation signed a procurement agreement for 105 eVTOL aircraft with three companies in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, focusing on low-altitude logistics [15][16] - The postal industry revenue for January to October 2025 reached 1.47 trillion yuan, marking a significant milestone [24][25] High-Frequency Data Tracking - The Baltic Air Freight Price Index decreased month-on-month but increased year-on-year [26] - Domestic freight flights in October 2025 increased by 0.32% year-on-year, while international flights rose by 11.12% [32] - The express delivery business volume in October 2025 increased by 7.90% year-on-year, with total revenue reaching 131.67 billion yuan [50] Investment Recommendations - Focus on the equipment and manufacturing export chain, recommending companies like COSCO Shipping and China Merchants Energy [5] - Attention to low-altitude economy investment opportunities, particularly in companies like CITIC Offshore Helicopter [5] - Consider investment opportunities in the express delivery sector, recommending SF Express and Jitu Express [5]