Summary of Coal Industry Conference Call Industry Overview - The coal industry is experiencing significant pressure in Q1 2025 due to a sharp decline in spot prices, impacting profitability across most companies [3][4][10] - The average price of thermal coal at Qinhuangdao Port fell to 722 RMB, a year-on-year decrease of nearly 20% and a quarter-on-quarter decline of about 12% [3][4] - Coking coal prices at Jintang Port averaged 1,443 RMB, reflecting a year-on-year drop of 40% and a quarter-on-quarter decrease of approximately 15% [3][4] Key Points - The decline in coal prices was unexpected, with long-term contract prices remaining relatively stable, showing only a 2.6% year-on-year decrease [4][5] - New Hope Energy outperformed due to increased calorific value, power generation growth, and electricity price compensation, while leading coking coal companies like Shanxi Coking Coal and Pingmei faced negative impacts from falling spot prices [4][6] - National raw coal monthly average production increased by 4% year-on-year but decreased by 10% quarter-on-quarter, with Shanxi showing significant growth while production in Shaanxi and Inner Mongolia declined [4][7] Company Performance - Major companies like Shaanxi Coal, China Shenhua, Yanzhou Coal, and China Coal are expected to see a year-on-year decline in Q1 performance, but overall stability is anticipated [4][8] - Yanzhou Coal is projected to have a growth potential for the year, benefiting from internal growth, increased production in the Shaanxi region, and new mines coming online [4][9] - New Hope Energy is expected to report Q1 earnings of 5.5 to 6.5 billion RMB, maintaining stable performance despite the challenging environment [11] Market Outlook - In the short term, coal prices may bottom out in Q2, but the rate of decline is expected to slow, with the market becoming more sensitive to positive news [4][12] - The coal sector may achieve excess returns due to marginal improvements in supply and demand, risk release from Q1 reports, and upcoming stock registration dates [4][12] - Long-term investment in the coal sector remains attractive, with stable dividend yields from leading companies and a focus on growth potential in companies like Electric Power Investment and New Hope Energy [13] Coking Coal Sector - The coking coal sector shows signs of short-term improvement, with potential for price rebounds due to faster recovery in iron and steel production [14] - Recommendations include prioritizing Huabei Mining for its better safety margins and lower valuations, while Pingmei is suggested for its dividend potential and cost reduction efforts in 2025 [14]

Group 1 - The Shanghai Composite Index decreased by 0.46%, while the CSI Mainland Resource Theme Index fell by 0.42%, closing at 3390.97 points with a trading volume of 33.177 billion [1] - The CSI Mainland Resource Theme Index has increased by 7.17% over the past month, 1.59% over the past three months, and 2.24% year-to-date [1] - The index includes various theme indices such as consumption, resources, transportation, banking, and real estate, reflecting the overall performance of significant listed companies in the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets [1] Group 2 - The top ten holdings of the CSI Mainland Resource Theme Index are: Zijin Mining (16.63%), China Shenhua (7.05%), China Petroleum (5.19%), Sinopec (4.66%), Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Industry (4.28%), China Aluminum (3.3%), Northern Rare Earth (3.2%), CNOOC (3.03%), Luoyang Molybdenum (2.99%), and Shandong Gold (2.71%) [1] - The market share of the CSI Mainland Resource Theme Index is 79.00% from the Shanghai Stock Exchange and 21.00% from the Shenzhen Stock Exchange [1] Group 3 - In terms of industry composition, the index sample shows that materials account for 64.98% and energy accounts for 35.02% [2] - The index sample is adjusted biannually, with adjustments occurring on the next trading day after the second Friday of June and December each year [2] - Temporary adjustments to the index sample occur when the CSI 800 Index undergoes changes, and companies that are delisted or undergo mergers and acquisitions are handled according to maintenance guidelines [2] Group 4 - Public funds tracking the mainland resources include Minsheng Jianyin CSI Mainland Resource C and Minsheng Jianyin CSI Mainland Resource A [3]

金融界3月31日消息，上证指数下跌0.46%，中证资源80指数 (资源80，000801)报3513.07点。 数据统计显示，中证资源80指数近一个月上涨4.52%，近三个月上涨0.09%，年至今上涨0.78%。 从指数持仓来看，中证资源80指数十大权重分别为：紫金矿业（5.88%）、万华化学（4.74%）、中国 神华（4.65%）、中国石油（3.95%）、中国石化（3.55%）、陕西煤业（3.26%）、盐湖股份 （2.67%）、中国铝业（2.51%）、北方稀土（2.43%）、中国海油（2.31%）。 从中证资源80指数持仓的市场板块来看，上海证券交易所占比71.28%、深圳证券交易所占比28.72%。 从中证资源80指数持仓样本的行业来看，原材料占比71.11%、能源占比28.47%、主要消费占比0.42%。 资料显示，指数样本每半年调整一次，样本调整实施时间分别为每年6月和12月的第二个星期五的下一 交易日。每次调整的样本比例一般不超过10%。权重因子随样本定期调整而调整，调整时间与指数样本 定期调整实施时间相同。在下一个定期调整日前，权重因子一般固定不变。遇临时调整时，当中证800 指数调整样本时，指数 ...

从中证沪港深500能源指数持仓的市场板块来看，上海证券交易所占比49.67%、香港证券交易所占比 48.52%、深圳证券交易所占比1.81%。 从中证沪港深500能源指数持仓样本的行业来看，煤炭占比35.97%、综合性石油与天然气企业占比 35.45%、燃油炼制占比21.43%、焦炭占比3.10%、油气流通及其他占比2.56%、油田服务占比1.48%。 金融界3月31日消息，上证指数下跌0.46%，中证沪港深500能源指数 (沪港深500能源，H30458)报 2107.05点。 数据统计显示，中证沪港深500能源指数近一个月上涨2.88%，近三个月下跌7.24%，年至今下跌 8.78%。 据了解，中证沪港深行业指数系列将中证沪港深 500、中证沪港深互联互通中小综合以及中证沪港深互 联互通综合指数样本按行业分类标准分别分为 11 个行业，再以各行业全部证券作为样本编制指数，以 反映中证沪港深指数系列中不同行业公司证券的整体表现。该指数以2004年12月31日为基日，以1000.0 点为基点。 从指数持仓来看，中证沪港深500能源指数十大权重分别为：中国海洋石油（16.54%）、中国神华 （11.31%）、中 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the coal industry [10] Core Viewpoints - The coal price has experienced unexpected declines in the first quarter, leading to a year-on-year profit drop for most companies. However, companies with a higher proportion of long-term contracts, benefiting from improved calorific value and increased electricity generation, such as Xinji Energy, are expected to perform relatively well [2][7] - Despite the seasonal decline in coal demand post-heating season and high port inventories, the report suggests that the negative factors affecting coal stocks may gradually diminish, recommending a proactive approach towards the coal sector [6][24] Summary by Sections Price Trends - As of March 28, 2025, the average price of Qinhuangdao port Q5500 thermal coal was 722 CNY/ton, a year-on-year decrease of 19.9% and a quarter-on-quarter decrease of 12.2%. The long-term contract price remained more stable at 690 CNY/ton, down 2.6% year-on-year and 1.1% quarter-on-quarter [7][14] - The average price of Shanxi main coking coal at Jing Tang port was 1443 CNY/ton, reflecting a significant year-on-year decline of 40.2% and a quarter-on-quarter decline of 15.4% [15] Production and Sales - In the first two months of 2025, the average monthly coal production in China was 38 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 4%. However, production decreased by 10% compared to the previous quarter [7][17] - Major coal companies like China Shenhua and Shaanxi Coal & Energy reported varied production changes, with Shenhua's production down 2.6% year-on-year and Shaanxi's up 9.4% [17] Profitability Forecast - The report anticipates that key coal companies will see an average profit decline of 7% to 17% year-on-year in Q1 2025, while a quarter-on-quarter increase of 3% to 16% is expected [7][8] - Xinji Energy is highlighted as a company likely to maintain stable performance due to its long-term contracts and operational efficiencies [2][8] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests a marginal allocation strategy focusing on high-quality leaders with stable profits, such as China Shenhua and Shaanxi Coal, as well as growth-oriented companies like Electric Power Investment and Xinji Energy [8]

Core Viewpoint - Investing in high-dividend companies may be a direction to outperform the index in the short term, with a focus on state-owned enterprise dividend ETFs showing slight upward movement [1][2]. Group 1: ETF Performance - As of March 26, 2025, the China Securities State-Owned Enterprises Dividend Index (000824) decreased by 0.05%, with component stocks showing mixed performance [1]. - The State-Owned Enterprises Dividend ETF (159515) increased by 0.09%, with the latest price reported at 1.09 yuan [1]. - The latest scale of the State-Owned Enterprises Dividend ETF reached 51.1486 million yuan, marking a one-month high [2]. Group 2: Component Stocks - The top ten weighted stocks in the China Securities State-Owned Enterprises Dividend Index accounted for 15.22% of the index, with notable stocks including COSCO Shipping Holdings (601919) and Jizhong Energy (000937) [3]. - The performance of key stocks varied, with COSCO Shipping Holdings down by 0.68% and Shanxi Coal International up by 1.07% [5]. Group 3: Investment Strategy - East Asia Securities suggests that focusing on high-dividend companies based on fundamentals may lead to short-term outperformance [2]. - The report emphasizes the importance of monitoring market rhythm and industry progress, particularly in sectors like artificial intelligence and robotics, which are expected to see growth [2]. - Short-term investment opportunities are highlighted in marine economy, military industry, and consumer sectors with clear policy expectations [2].

Core Viewpoints - The coal sector has experienced a high-level retreat in the first two months of 2025, underperforming the market by 11.8 percentage points, ranking last among all industry indices [4][14]. - The coal price is expected to stabilize and gradually recover due to improved industrial demand, slowing production growth, and reduced import expectations [4][29]. Group 1: Coal Sector Review - In the first two months of 2025, the coal sector has declined by 10.0%, ranking 30th out of 30 in the industry indices [4][14]. - The sub-sectors of thermal coal, coking coal, and coke have seen respective declines of 15.5%, 11.4%, and 7.4% in the first two months [14]. - As of March 18, 2025, the coal sector's price-to-earnings (PE) ratio is at 10.4 times, which is at a historical average level, while the price-to-book (PB) ratio is at 1.33 times, also at a historical average [19][23]. Group 2: Coal Market Review - The growth rate of electricity consumption has dropped to 1.3% in the first two months, while non-electric demand has shown overall improvement [4][29]. - Domestic coal prices have been weak since the beginning of the year, with thermal coal prices stabilizing in March [29]. - The import growth rate of coal has decreased to 1.8% in the first two months of 2025 [4][29]. Group 3: Recent Market Dynamics - Port thermal coal prices have slightly declined, while prices in production areas have generally rebounded [4][29]. - The price of thermal coal is expected to stabilize in the short term due to inventory reductions at southern ports and coastal power plants [4][29]. - Coking coal prices have continued to decline, but demand is expected to improve as the spring construction season approaches [4][29]. Group 4: Industry Outlook - The coal price is expected to find support at the bottom, with the sector's valuation and dividend advantages becoming more pronounced [4][29]. - The anticipated average coal price for 2025 may decline, but leading companies are expected to maintain stable profitability due to effective cost control [4][29]. - Key companies with robust dividends include Shaanxi Coal and China Shenhua, while companies with lower valuations and long-term growth potential include Xinji Energy and Yanzhou Coal [4][29].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Accumulate" rating for the company [7] Core Views - The company achieved an operating income of 184.145 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 1.47%. However, the total profit decreased by 2.57% to 43.844 billion yuan, and the net profit attributable to shareholders fell by 3.97% to 22.196 billion yuan [1] - The company successfully acquired Shaanxi Coal Power Group, establishing a "coal-electricity integration" operational model, which is expected to enhance revenue stability and reduce related transactions [2] - The company has a stable dividend policy, planning to distribute no less than 60% of the distributable profits in cash each year. The estimated dividend yield for 2024 is 6.83% based on a basic earnings per share of 2.29 yuan and a closing price of 20.11 yuan on March 17 [3] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In 2024, the company reported a coal production of 170 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 4.13%, and coal sales of 260 million tons, up 9.91% [1] - The average price of Shaanxi Huangling thermal coal Q5000 and Hancheng thermal coal Q5000 fell by 10.31% and 11.00% respectively [1] - The company expects to offset the negative impact of falling coal prices through increased production and sales [1] Future Outlook - The company is projected to have net profits of 22.196 billion yuan, 22.232 billion yuan, and 22.674 billion yuan for 2024, 2025, and 2026 respectively, with corresponding earnings per share of 2.29 yuan for 2024 and 2.34 yuan for 2026 [4] - The current price-to-earnings ratio is estimated at 8.82x for 2024, 8.81x for 2025, and 8.64x for 2026 [4]

Summary of Shaanxi Coal Industry Conference Call Company Overview - **Company**: Shaanxi Coal Industry - **Industry**: Coal and Power Generation Key Points 2024 Performance and Influencing Factors - Shaanxi Coal Industry's overall performance in 2024 is strong and stable, with a net profit growth compared to 2023 despite a coal price drop of nearly 50 yuan per ton. The introduction of new electric connection technology positively impacted the company's performance, adding approximately 1.8 billion yuan to profits [3][4][5] - The company reported a coal production of 170 million tons in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 4.13%, primarily from the Shaanxi North mining area [4][6] Market Conditions and Price Trends - In early 2025, the company faces downward pressure on coal prices due to a warm winter and weak downstream demand, with prices dropping about 80 yuan year-on-year [4][5] - The company expects the average price of thermal coal to decrease in 2025, influenced by seasonal fluctuations and various factors such as economic conditions and import coal policies [4][10][11] Production and Sales Strategy - The company maintains a strategy of "volume to ensure price," aiming to stabilize production despite market pressures. Approximately 60% of the market's mines are currently operating at a loss [4][7][8] - The company’s long-term contract prices remain stable, with minor discrepancies, allowing it to effectively manage market volatility [4][9] Power Generation and Sales - In 2024, the company generated 42.4 billion kWh of electricity, with a sales volume of 39.5 billion kWh, showing a small decline compared to previous years but outperforming the national average for thermal power generation [4][12] - The company’s electricity sales ratio is approximately 70%, with minimal changes expected in long-term contract prices for 2025 [4][13] Capital Expenditure and Investment Strategy - The capital expenditure plan for 2025 is around 10 billion yuan, primarily for ongoing projects post-acquisition, with completion expected by the second half of 2027 [4][15] - The company plans to continue cleaning up secondary market financial assets, with current holdings valued at approximately 18-19 billion yuan [4][17] Dividend Policy and Future Outlook - The company has not yet defined specific dividend plans for 2025-2027 but intends to follow regulatory guidance, potentially increasing the dividend payout ratio or frequency [4][20][21] - There are limited new coal resource allocations in Shaanxi Province, with existing resources likely to be redistributed among state-owned enterprises [4][19][22] Challenges and Market Dynamics - The coal consumption landscape is influenced by multiple factors, including economic conditions, climate, and policies regarding imported coal, which are expected to impact future coal prices [4][11][16] - The company is not planning any asset injections into the listed company from the group level [4][18] Additional Insights - The company’s internal power plants receive approximately 10 million tons of coal, with all plants covered by long-term supply agreements [4][26] - The overall electricity price changes in regions like Shaanxi, Hunan, Shanxi, and Henan have been minimal, with an average decrease of about one cent [4][27] This summary encapsulates the key insights from the conference call, highlighting the company's performance, market conditions, strategic initiatives, and future outlook in the coal and power generation industry.

行业周报 | 煤炭 证券研究报告 推荐（维持） 报告日期 2025 03 16 相关研究 2025.3.2- 2025.3.8 -2025.03.09 2025 - 2025.03.05 2025.2.23- 2025.3.1 -2025.03.02 分析师：王锟 S0190521010002 wangkun89@xyzq.com.cn 分析师：李冉冉 S0190525010002 liranran@xyzq.com.cn 煤炭行业周报（2025.3.9-2025.3.15）—— 产地煤价回升，静待非电需求复苏 投资要点： 3 9 2742.0 880.3/1211.4/650.3 -1.9/+6.8/-5.0 ⚫ 3 14 1400 / 20 / 1430 / 5# 870 / 5# 1050 / 5 / 3 14 1241 / 43 / 1371 / 21 / 130 / 22 / ⚫ 请阅读最后评级说明和重要声明 1/14 ⚫ ⚫ | | 4 | | --- | --- | | | 4 | | | 8 | | | 9 | | | 10 | | 11 | | | 2025.3.10-2025.3.14 | ...