股份發行人及根據《上市規則》第十九B章上市的香港預託證券發行人的證券變動月報表 截至月份: 2025年12月31日 狀態: 新提交 致：香港交易及結算所有限公司 公司名稱: 中國工商銀行股份有限公司 呈交日期: 2026年1月5日 本月底法定/註冊股本總額： RMB 471,406,257,089 I. 法定/註冊股本變動 | 1. 股份分類 | 普通股 | 股份類別 H | | | | 於香港聯交所上市 (註1) | | 是 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 證券代號 (如上市) | 01398 | 說明 | | | | | | | | | | | 法定/註冊股份數目 | | | 面值 | | | 法定/註冊股本 | | | 上月底結存 | | | 86,794,044,550 | RMB | | 1 | RMB | | 86,794,044,550 | | 增加 / 減少 (-) | | | 0 | | | | RMB | | 0 | | 本月底結存 | | | 86,794,044,550 | RMB ...

1月5日金融一线消息，#8家银行APP仅1家展示持有收益率#这一话题冲上热搜，引起网友热议。 1月5日金融一线消息，#8家银行APP仅1家展示持有收益率#这一话题冲上热搜，引起网友热议。 据媒体报道，近日，有记者实测了8家主要银行APP，了解其在客户持仓业绩展示上的具体情况。包括 工商银行、建设银行、招商银行、兴业银行、民生银行、微众银行、网商银行、上海银行。 实测发现，目前手机银行App的产品页面展示的一般为不同时间维度下的年化收益率，如成立以来、近 一年、近一月、近三月等。"哪个高展示哪个"，也一度是行业最为常见的营销手段。 8家受测银行APP中，仅一家银行在持仓业绩展示中体现持有年化收益率这一数据，理财客户能够更为 直观地通过这一数据对比自己持仓产品详情页展示的过往收益与自己购买后的持仓收益。 对此，有网友表示：冲着高收益率买理财，结果实际收益差一大截。 还有网友表示：收益率藏着不少猫腻，普通投资者太难甄别了。 责任编辑：李琳琳 据媒体报道，近日，有记者实测了8家主要银行APP，了解其在客户持仓业绩展示上的具体情况。包括 工商银行、建设银行、招商银行、兴业银行、民生银行、微众银行、网商银行、上海银行。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The A-share banking sector concluded 2025 with a structural rise, with 35 out of 42 listed banks experiencing gains, and the banking index rising by 12.04%, indicating strong defensive and allocation value [2][3]. Group 1: 2025 Banking Sector Performance - The banking sector exhibited significant structural differentiation, with the top ten stocks including Agricultural Bank (52.66%), Xiamen Bank (35.78%), and others showing gains over 20% [3][4]. - The market's focus shifted towards "certainty of returns" and "growth cost-effectiveness" amid an "asset shortage" backdrop, leading to a preference for certain banks [3][4]. Group 2: Core Drivers of 2025 Bull Stocks - Three main factors drove the performance of bull stocks: high dividends and low valuations supporting state-owned banks, regional economic vitality empowering small and medium banks, and asset structure optimization promoting value reassessment [4][5]. - Agricultural Bank led with a dividend yield above 5% and a price-to-book ratio exceeding 1, breaking the long-standing trend of state-owned banks trading below book value [4][5]. Group 3: 2026 Bull Stock Predictions - The banking sector is expected to maintain a "steady progress" operational trend in 2026, with key dimensions for identifying bull stocks including net interest margin improvement, business transformation growth, and stable asset quality [5][6]. - The predicted top ten bull stocks for 2026 include Agricultural Bank, China Merchants Bank, and Ningbo Bank, among others, with each having specific growth drivers [7][8]. Group 4: Key Factors for 2026 Predictions - Agricultural Bank is expected to continue its strong performance due to its county-level business advantages and low liability costs [7]. - China Merchants Bank is anticipated to see dual growth in performance and valuation, driven by its wealth management transformation and strong asset quality [8]. - Ningbo Bank is positioned to benefit from regional economic vitality and diversified non-interest income growth [8][9]. Group 5: Structural Trends and Risks - The banking sector is likely to experience a dual rise in performance and valuation, supported by improved net interest margins and robust asset quality [12][13]. - However, structural differentiation risks may intensify, with some smaller banks facing challenges due to high regional economic dependency and single customer structures [12][13].

"路通了，心也亮堂了！"近日，看着家门口正在铺设的崭新道路，河南洛阳汝阳县南拐村的李大叔脸上 乐开了花，"以前下雨天出门就是一身泥，现在终于不用再'趟泥'了，感谢工行河南省分行。"——这是 李大叔的心声，也是南拐村村民质朴的点赞。 资金到位后，工作队一刻不停歇，协同村"两委"紧锣密鼓推进项目规划、路段测量和施工准备。经过数 月的筹备，近日，伴随着机器的轰鸣声，村内道路一期建设正式破土动工。 施工现场，挖掘机挥舞长臂，运输车来回穿梭，工人们紧张有序地进行路基铺设。"这次修路优先改造3 条最急需的道路，后续我们还会分批次推进全村道路硬化工程，彻底解决大家的出行难题。"马建钢的 话语铿锵有力。 从西金庄村到南拐村，工行河南省分行驻村工作队用脚步丈量民情，用实干赢得民心。正在铺设的"幸 福道"，不仅承载着村民们的致富梦想，也见证着工行河南省分行"金融为民"的责任与担当。路通业 兴，工行河南省分行驻村工作队将继续与南拐村村民一道，携手同行在乡村振兴的幸福大道上。 2025年2月，工行河南省分行驻村工作队入驻汝阳县南拐村，开启了新一轮的帮扶工作。驻村伊始，工 作队队长、驻村第一书记马建钢就想到，要帮扶到点上，就得先摸清底 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the banking sector, emphasizing continued high growth potential [1]. Core Insights - The banking sector is undergoing a "reduction and quality improvement" process, particularly among small and medium-sized banks, with over 400 banks having been approved for mergers, dissolutions, or cancellations in 2025 alone, surpassing the total from the previous three years [2][7]. - The insurance capital market is expected to see a significant influx of funds, with estimates suggesting an increase of around 1 trillion yuan in 2026, driven by a favorable investment environment and ongoing reforms in public funds [7]. - The investment logic for bank stocks is shifting from a focus on dividends to a dual focus on dividends and growth, with expectations of a recovery in bank valuations in 2026 [7]. Monthly Market Performance - In December 2025, the banking sector experienced a decline of 1.98%, underperforming the CSI 300 index by 4.3 percentage points, ranking 27th among 31 sectors [11][12]. - The valuation of state-owned banks decreased from a price-to-book (PB) ratio of 0.78 to approximately 0.75, while city commercial banks also saw a decline in their PB ratios [13][15]. - Notable stock performances in December included Shanghai Pudong Development Bank (+8.36%) and Xiamen Bank (+4.63%), while Qingdao Bank (-7.44%) and Minsheng Bank (-6.36%) faced significant declines [15][16]. Banking Fundamentals Tracking - The report highlights the ongoing trend of small and medium-sized banks undergoing consolidation and restructuring, with significant regulatory support aimed at enhancing financial stability [2][6]. - The insurance capital allocation is shifting, with a notable increase in the proportion of funds directed towards stocks and mutual funds, indicating a growing confidence in the equity market [2][7]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on three main investment themes for 2026: 1. State-owned banks and leading commercial banks as the foundation of credit and dividends. 2. Quality joint-stock banks and city commercial banks that are expected to benefit from improved interest margins and credit cost reductions. 3. City commercial banks that are likely to benefit from regional policies and have significant performance upside [7].

Core Viewpoint - The New Year messages from major state-owned banks emphasize their roles as the "main force" and "leading geese" in the financial industry, focusing on risk prevention, strong regulation, and promoting high-quality development while addressing both macroeconomic stability and micro-level public needs [1][2]. Group 1: National Responsibility and Public Service - Major banks highlight their commitment to national priorities and public welfare, with ICBC pledging to support employment and market stability through increased lending and bond investments [1] - Agricultural Bank of China emphasizes its mission in rural development, achieving over 1 trillion yuan in county loans for four consecutive years and a loan balance of 1.8 trillion yuan for farmers [1] - Banks are actively addressing public needs, with initiatives like Bank of China’s tea garden project generating over 100 million yuan in value and Agricultural Bank providing over 1 million home services for the elderly [2] Group 2: Financial Innovation and Globalization - The "Five Major Articles" of financial services—technology finance, green finance, inclusive finance, pension finance, and digital finance—are integrated into the development strategies of major banks, with ICBC leading in manufacturing and green loans [3] - Agricultural Bank has launched an AI innovation framework to enhance customer service and risk management, while ICBC has achieved full coverage of its smart risk control centers [3] - Chinese banks are expanding their global service capabilities, exemplified by Bank of China’s issuance of 4 billion euros in sovereign bonds in Luxembourg and participation in cross-border payment projects [4][5] Group 3: Stability and Long-term Vision - State-owned banks emphasize a focus on stable operations and long-term strategies, with China Bank highlighting the importance of maintaining strategic determination amid market volatility [5][6] - Agricultural Bank stresses the need for a correct performance outlook and the importance of addressing challenges while ensuring high-quality development and risk management [6] - The commitment to employee recognition and appreciation is evident, with banks acknowledging the contributions of their staff in supporting major national events and initiatives [7]

Group 1 - The People's Bank of China conducted a 365 billion yuan 7-day reverse repurchase operation, resulting in a net withdrawal of 433.6 billion yuan [1] - The People's Bank of China issued the "Non-Bank Payment Institutions Classification Rating Management Measures" to enhance supervision of non-bank payment institutions, effective from February 1, 2026 [2] - In 2025, the banking sector saw a net increase of 623 physical bank branches, marking the first positive growth in three years despite the closure of 7,871 branches [3] Group 2 - Ten digital RMB operating banks announced that starting January 1, 2026, they will pay interest on digital RMB wallets at the same rate as their demand deposit rates [4] - Chengdu Rural Commercial Bank announced that its total assets have surpassed 1 trillion yuan, becoming the fifth rural commercial bank in China to reach this milestone [5] - Xinjiang Bank received approval to increase its registered capital from 7.906 billion yuan to 12.222 billion yuan [6] Group 3 - Baoding Bank's plan to change its registered capital was approved, allowing it to raise 250 million shares [7] - Ningbo Tongshang Bank was approved to issue capital instruments not exceeding 2 billion yuan, including perpetual bonds and subordinated bonds [8][9] - The Dongguan Financial Regulatory Bureau and other departments will pilot real estate trust property registration in Dongguan to support the transformation of the trust business [10] Group 4 - New Era Trust's 100% equity is being offered for transfer for the third time, with a base price of approximately 1.851 billion yuan, consistent with previous offers [11]

Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the "Regulations on the Management of Sales Expenses for Publicly Raised Securities Investment Funds" marks a significant step in the fee rate reform of the public fund industry, aimed at reducing investor costs and enhancing their experience, thereby promoting high-quality industry development [1][5][10]. Group 1: Industry Impact - The fee rate reform is expected to lower investor costs significantly, with an overall reduction in sales expenses by 34%, potentially saving investors approximately 30 billion yuan annually [10][11]. - The reform encourages a shift from a "sell-side" to a "buy-side" service model, aligning industry development with investor interests [2][5]. - The new regulations include detailed provisions for reducing subscription and service fees, optimizing redemption arrangements, and promoting long-term holding of funds [5][10]. Group 2: Institutional Responses - Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC) emphasizes enhancing investor satisfaction and service quality through transparent communication and educational initiatives [2][3]. - Bank of China focuses on implementing regulatory requirements to ensure smooth reform execution while enhancing its service system and promoting long-term investment [5][6]. - Bank of Communications highlights the importance of the new regulations in reducing costs and fostering a customer-centric approach in wealth management [7][9]. Group 3: Specific Initiatives - ICBC plans to upgrade its customer service capabilities, including personalized investment advice and improved digital platforms for better user experience [3][4]. - Bank of China has implemented various fee discounts and is committed to improving service quality through training and digital tools [5][6]. - Traffic Bank is launching initiatives like the "Wode Wealth Journey" to enhance financial education and investor engagement [9]. Group 4: Future Directions - The reform is seen as a catalyst for the industry to focus on long-term returns rather than short-term gains, promoting a healthier market environment [10][11]. - The establishment of a direct sales service platform aims to enhance efficiency and service quality for fund management [11].

Core Insights - A significant trend observed in 2025 is the increase in large fines imposed on banks, reflecting compliance shortcomings and risk points during the transition to high-quality development in the banking industry [2][16] - In 2025, regulatory authorities issued a total of 454 fines exceeding one million yuan to banking institutions and personnel, an increase of 58 from the previous year, with the total amount of fines nearly doubling [2][16] - The main areas of violations in 2025 were concentrated in credit business, anti-money laundering, and internal control systems, with anti-money laundering violations seeing the most notable increase, reaching 894 fines, a rise of 185.09% compared to the previous year [2][16] Summary of Fines Over 20 Million Yuan - In 2025, there were 12 fines disclosed with amounts exceeding 20 million yuan, primarily related to compliance management issues in traditional business areas such as loans and bills, indicating deficiencies in basic business risk control and regulatory cooperation [4][17] - Common violations included issues with account management and anti-money laundering, highlighting flaws in customer identity verification and transaction monitoring processes [3][17] Summary of Fines Between 10 Million and 20 Million Yuan - This category of fines predominantly involved joint-stock banks, reflecting a conflict between business innovation and compliance management [6] - Violations were mainly related to compliance operations (account and anti-money laundering) and business management (internet loans and agency sales), with cross-border foreign exchange violations being a secondary concern [7] Summary of Fines Between 5 Million and 10 Million Yuan - Fines in this range were primarily concentrated among city commercial banks, joint-stock banks, and rural commercial banks [10] - The most common violations included anti-money laundering and customer identity verification issues, alongside traditional problems related to credit "three checks" failures [10]

中国基金报记者 方丽 李树超 陆慧婧 今年1月1日，《公开募集证券投资基金销售费用管理规定》（以下简称《规定》）正式实施，标志着公募基金行业历经两年多的费率改革 终于全面落地。 【导读】《公开募集证券投资基金销售费用管理规定》正式实施，构建公募行业 高质量发展新生态 加强培训传导。 组织全行基金销售人员、客服人员及运营支持人员进行专题培训，确保一线人员能够准确、清晰地向投资者传达政策变 化。 费率改革对工商银行基金销售业务模式提出了更高要求，也指明了转型方向。工商银行将以提升客户盈利体验为导向，加强专业力量，持 续优化建设科学严谨的基金评价筛选体系，在全市场范围内为投资者甄选真正优质的基金管理人和产品，强化资产配置能力，根据客户风 险承受能力与生命周期需求，提供多元化、个性化的基金投资组合建议。 该《规定》引发市场关注，工行、中行、交行、富国基金等头部机构积极发声。这些机构表示， 公募基金费率改革有助于稳步降低投资者 投资成本，提升投资者获得感，进一步推动行业转型和高质量发展。 工商银行：积极落实公募基金销售费率改革 切实提升投资者获得感 公募基金销售费率改革，是践行金融工作人民性的关键举措，核心在于提升投资 ...