（原标题：?全球最大主权财富基金"恐高"? 2025年下半年减持英伟达(NVDA.US)等美国科技巨头） 智通财经APP获悉，根据挪威政府最新公布的一份持仓清单，规模高达2.2万亿美元的挪威主权级别财 富基金在2025年下半年减持了美国股市最大规模科技巨头股票仓位，其中包括其长期以来的第一大持仓 ——即AI芯片超级霸主英伟达(NVDA.US)。截至年末，负责管理该基金的挪威央行投资管理公司 (Norges Bank Investment Management，NBIM)已削减其前四大科技巨头持仓，除英伟达外还包括苹果公 司(AAPL.US)、微软公司(MSFT.US)以及谷歌母公司Alphabet(GOOGL.US)。 该主权财富基金将芯片巨头英伟达的持股比例从6月底的1.32%降至年末的1.26%，同时将微软的持股比 例从1.35%降至1.26%，但是这两家科技巨头仍是该基金最有价值的前五大投资之一，其后依次为 Alphabet和云计算与电商巨头亚马逊公司(AMZN.US)。苹果则是该主权财富基金第二大投资。作为简化 投资组合战略的一部分，该主权财富基金退出了摩尔多瓦、冰岛等国股市，同时选择新增约旦和巴拿 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights significant growth in AI-related business and user engagement across various companies, indicating a strong market demand for AI solutions [1][2][3][4]. Group 2 - Company A announced a successful bid for AI-related projects amounting to 2.316 billion yuan, surpassing the combined total of the second to sixth competitors [1]. - Company B projects its AI-related business revenue to reach between 600 million to 620 million yuan by 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of approximately 1057% to 1095% compared to 51.87 million yuan in 2024 [1]. - Microsoft reported a historical high in new user seats for Microsoft 365 Copilot, with a year-on-year growth exceeding 160%, and a 77% quarter-on-quarter increase in Copilot Pro+ subscriptions [1]. - Microsoft Cloud's commercial order volume grew by 230% and 228% respectively, with remaining performance obligations increasing to $625 billion, a year-on-year increase of 110% [2]. - Meta's advertising display counts increased by 18% year-on-year, driven by user engagement and scale growth, with average ad prices rising by 6% due to increased advertiser demand [2]. - Meta's "other revenue" from its app family reached $801 million, a 54% year-on-year increase, primarily driven by WhatsApp paid messaging and Meta Verified subscription services [2]. - Instagram Reels saw over 30% year-on-year growth in viewing time in the U.S., attributed to improvements in recommendation quality and user engagement [2]. - Nearly 10% of Reels viewed daily are created using Meta's Edits app, with a threefold increase compared to the previous quarter [3]. - Meta AI's daily active users generating media content tripled year-on-year, with a 30% productivity increase observed among engineers since early 2025, largely due to the adoption of generative coding tools [3]. - A new runtime model deployed in Instagram's feed, stories, and Reels improved conversion rates by 3%, with video generation tools achieving an annualized revenue run rate of $10 billion, growing nearly three times faster than overall ad revenue [4].

Microsoft - Microsoft shares are currently experiencing a decline, attributed to concerns over Azure growth and the significant role of OpenAI in their backlog, which constitutes 45% of it [2][4] - Despite a stable quarter, there are ongoing concerns regarding whether OpenAI can meet its financial commitments to Microsoft and other providers [3][5] - Microsoft's diverse business model, which includes application, security, and infrastructure segments, positions it better than Oracle, allowing for better monetization of AI [9][10] OpenAI - OpenAI's ability to fulfill its financial obligations is a central concern for investors, with comparisons drawn to Google's past struggles with AI [4][12] - There is skepticism in the market regarding OpenAI's capacity to deliver on its commitments, but there is a belief that it will ultimately succeed [5][12] Meta - Meta has reported impressive revenue growth, with guidance indicating a potential earnings power of $30 per share, leading to a favorable valuation outlook [6][14] - The company is expected to achieve revenue growth of 26% to 33.5%, surpassing market expectations of 20% [14]

28 January 2026 | 4:58PM EST Equity Research Microsoft Corp. (MSFT): 2QFY26 First Take MSFT is indicated down 4% after market after reporting 2Q26 results: We believe Callie Valenti +1(212)357-2790 | callie.valenti@gs.com Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC Selina Zhang +1(212)357-9979 | selina.zhang@gs.com Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC Praachi Arora +1(332)245-7970 | praachi.arora@gs.com Goldman Sachs India SPL c45a43530f604d12bcb9a82b5aa6b9f6 Key results: Other details Key commentary we're watching for on the call: Goldman ...

当地时间1月28日，微软公布了截至2025年12月31日的2026财年第二财季业绩。 尽管营收和净利润双双增长，但资本支出的大幅增长让微软股价在盘后下跌超6%。 财报显示，微软第二财季营收为813亿美元，同比增长17%。按美国通用会计准则计算，净利润为385亿美元，增长60%。按非美国通用会计准则，净利润为 309亿美元，增长23%。 该财季微软的资本支出达到375亿美元，同比增长66%，同时微软连续两个季度的资本支出创下新高。财报电话会议上，微软执行副总裁兼首席财务官艾米· 胡德（Amy Hood）表示，调整OpenAI影响后，第二财季微软其他收入和支出略呈负值，低于预期，主要由投资净亏损驱动。 第二财季大约三分之二的资本支出用于短期资产，主要是GPU和CPU，以支持不断增长的Azure平台需求、增加研发团队的资源以加速产品创新，以及在持 续更换已报废的服务器和网络设备之间取得平衡。剩余支出用于长期资产，以支持未来 15 年及更长时间内的盈利，其中包括67亿美元的融资租赁，主要用 于大型数据中心。 微软连续两个季度的资本支出创下新高。 在该季度，微软也面临着诉讼挑战。去年10月27日，澳大利亚竞争与消费者委 ...

根据挪威政府最新公布的一份持仓清单，规模高达2.2万亿美元的挪威主权级别财富基金在2025年下半 年减持了美国股市最大规模科技巨头股票仓位，其中包括其长期以来的第一大持仓——即AI芯片超级 霸主英伟达(NVDA.US)。截至年末，负责管理该基金的挪威央行投资管理公司(Norges Bank Investment Management，NBIM)已削减其前四大科技巨头持仓，除英伟达外还包括苹果公司(AAPL.US)、微软公司 (MSFT.US)以及谷歌母公司Alphabet(GOOGL.US)。 NBIM成立于1990年代初，其投资遵循挪威财政部设定的基准系统指数，因此其进行主动操作的空间有 限。其投资组合覆盖股票、固定收益、房地产与可再生基础设施，且均在挪威境外。 从"美欧地缘政治博弈"的视角看，挪威主权财富基金(NBIM/GPFG)在2025年下半年小幅减持英伟达、苹 果、微软、Alphabet这类美股科技龙头，其深层意义更像是在这些占据市场高额权重的科技巨头估值来 到历史高位之际"去权重集中度 + 降政治尾部风险"，而不是"大举撤离美国或者看空AI投资主题"。 挪威NBIM本就严格贴近财政部设定的基准指数 ...

智通财经APP获悉，根据挪威政府最新公布的一份持仓清单，规模高达2.2万亿美元的挪威主权级别财富基金在2025 年下半年减持了美国股市最大规模科技巨头股票仓位，其中包括其长期以来的第一大持仓——即AI芯片超级霸主英 伟达(NVDA.US)。截至年末，负责管理该基金的挪威央行投资管理公司(Norges Bank Investment Management， NBIM)已削减其前四大科技巨头持仓，除英伟达外还包括苹果公司(AAPL.US)、微软公司(MSFT.US)以及谷歌母公 司Alphabet(GOOGL.US)。 该主权财富基金将芯片巨头英伟达的持股比例从6月底的1.32%降至年末的1.26%，同时将微软的持股比例从1.35%降 至1.26%，但是这两家科技巨头仍是该基金最有价值的前五大投资之一，其后依次为Alphabet和云计算与电商巨头亚 马逊公司(AMZN.US)。苹果则是该主权财富基金第二大投资。作为简化投资组合战略的一部分，该主权财富基金退 出了摩尔多瓦、冰岛等国股市，同时选择新增约旦和巴拿马。 在几乎同一时期，该主权基金对美国资产的总体敞口并未显著下降：到2025年末其大约52.9%资产仍在美国 ...

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1. Report's Investment Rating for the Industry - There is no information about the industry investment rating in the provided report. 2. Core Views - The report presents a wide - ranging overview of overnight market trends across various asset classes including commodities, stocks, bonds, and foreign exchange, along with important macro, industry - specific, and geopolitical news that could potentially impact these markets [5][34][41] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Overnight Night - market Trends - International precious metal futures generally rose, with COMEX gold up 6.46% at $5411.00/oz and COMEX silver up 10.06% at $116.62/oz due to Fed's signals and market speculation on the chairperson [5] - Crude oil prices increased, with WTI up 1.78% at $63.5/barrel and Brent up 1.56% at $67.63/barrel, driven by supply - related concerns [5] - London base metals mostly rose, with LME tin up 3.52%, LME aluminum up 1.59%, LME nickel up 1.12% [5] - Domestic futures contracts mostly rose, with fuel oil, asphalt etc. up over 1%, while ethylene glycol, corn etc. slightly down [7] Important Information Macro - information - By the end of 2025, China's total installed power generation capacity was 3.89 billion kilowatts, up 16.1% year - on - year [9] - Yichun lifted the heavy pollution weather yellow alert on January 28, 2026 [10] - As of December 2025, there were 150 futures companies in China, with a trading volume of 992 million lots and an operating income of 4.918 billion yuan in December [10] - The offshore RMB/USD exchange rate broke through 7 at the end of 2025, and it is expected to remain stable in 2026 [10] - Trump warned Iran, and the US may face another partial government shutdown [10][11] - The Bank of Canada kept the benchmark rate at 2.25% [13] - The US Treasury Secretary expressed views on Fed's policy and the exchange - rate policy [13] - The Fed kept the interest rate unchanged at 3.50% - 3.75% [14] Energy and Chemical Futures - The 2026 potash market is expected to see increased supply and stable prices [16] - As of January 28, 2026, China's methanol port inventory was 1.4721 million tons, up 14,600 tons [16] - UAE's Fujairah port's refined oil inventory increased by 2.012 million barrels to 23.369 million barrels in the week ending January 26, 2026 [18] - US strategic petroleum reserve increased by 515,000 barrels to 415 million barrels in the week ending January 23 [18] Metal Futures - Guinea's bauxite exports in 2025 increased 25% year - on - year to 182.8 million tons [20] - Thailand's central bank restricted gold trading to manage the Thai baht exchange rate [20] - CME adjusted margin parameters for some silver, platinum, and palladium futures contracts [20] - China's polysilicon production is expected to decline significantly in January and February [20] - Russian Norilsk Nickel's 2025 and 2026 production forecasts for nickel and palladium were released [21] - Multiple exchanges adjusted margin and price - limit ratios for precious and base metal futures contracts [23][24] - A large smelting enterprise in Henan reduced production by 30% due to fog warnings [25] - Two zinc mines in Southwest China plan to reduce production in February [25] Black - series Futures - Two iron ore units of Vale were suspended, with an annual output of about 8 million tons [28] - As of January 28, national building materials production decreased, while inventories increased [28] - Some steel mills in Tangshan and Xingtai plan to raise coke prices on January 30 [29] Agricultural Product Futures - Argentina's drought may reduce 2025/26 crop yields [31] - Malaysia's palm oil production from January 1 - 25, 2026 decreased 14.81% compared to the same period last month [31] - CBOT soybean deliverable inventory decreased 12.08% in the week ending January 23 [31] Financial Market Financial - A - shares fluctuated, with resource stocks rising and the photovoltaic industry chain adjusting [34] - The Hang Seng Index rose to a new high since August 2021 [34] - In 2025, Chinese public security cracked down on major securities crimes [35] - By the end of December 2025, China's public funds reached a new high of 37.7 trillion yuan [35] - The first CSI A500ETF was listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange [35] Industry - The withdrawal of "zombie" Chinese patent medicine approvals will not impact the market [37] - China's installed power generation capacity increased by 16.1% by the end of 2025 [37] - Some real - estate enterprises are no longer required to report "three red lines" indicators [37] - China approved two medical device industry standards [37] - Three ministries issued 18 policies to support the elderly - care service industry [37] - A football "match - fixing" news conference will be held [38] - A Shenzhen gold platform faced a payment crisis [38] - The demand for solid - state batteries in humanoid robots is expected to exceed 74GWh by 2035 [40] Overseas - Trump threatened Iran, and Iran is on high alert [41] - India reported two Nipah virus cases with low spread risk [41] - Germany lowered its 2026 economic growth forecast to 1% [41] - The Bank of Japan may continue to raise interest rates if the outlook is as expected [42] - The Bank of Canada kept the benchmark rate at 2.25% [42] - South Korea's former first - lady was sentenced to 1 year and 8 months [43] International Stock Markets - US stocks closed mixed, with the Dow up 0.02%, the S&P 500 down 0.01%, and the Nasdaq up 0.17% [44] - European stocks fell due to Trump's threat to Iran [44] - Most Asian - Pacific stocks rose, except for the Indonesian index which tumbled [45] - SpaceX may launch an IPO in mid - June with a target valuation of $1.5 trillion [45] - Microsoft, Meta, and other companies reported strong earnings [45][46] Commodities - Exchanges tightened risk - control measures for futures contracts [49] - International precious metals and crude oil prices rose, while base metals mostly increased [49][50][51] Bonds - Chinese treasury bond futures rose on Wednesday, and the Ministry of Finance completed a treasury cash management deposit auction [52][53] - The National Development Bank issued RMB 5.5 billion of bonds in Macau [54] - Japan's 40 - year treasury bond auction had a high bid - to - cover ratio [54] - US treasury bond yields showed mixed performance [54] Foreign Exchange - The on - shore RMB/USD exchange rate rose, and China signed a RMB clearing agreement with Sri Lanka [56] - The yen depreciated against the dollar, and Thailand's central bank restricted gold trading [56] - The US dollar index rose 0.63% [57] Upcoming Events - There are multiple central bank interest - rate decisions, news conferences, and corporate earnings announcements scheduled for the day [59]

Core Insights - Meta Platforms Inc. received a positive investor response after announcing higher-than-expected capital expenditures for its AI business, with full-year capital expenditures projected between $115 billion and $135 billion, surpassing the average analyst estimate of $110.6 billion, leading to a 7% increase in shares during extended trading [1][12] Capital Expenditures - For the fiscal second quarter, capital expenditures reached $37.5 billion, marking a 66% increase from the previous year and exceeding analyst estimates of $36.2 billion [2] Azure Growth - Microsoft's Azure cloud-computing unit reported a 38% revenue increase during the quarter when adjusted for currency fluctuations, aligning with analysts' projections, although the growth rate slowed by one percentage point from the previous quarter [3] - Microsoft anticipates Azure sales to grow by 37% to 38% in the current quarter [3] Investor Concerns - Analysts expressed concerns regarding the rapid growth of capital expenditures outpacing expectations, alongside a potential slowdown in Azure's growth, raising questions about the return on investment [4] Cloud Expansion - Microsoft has seen significant growth in its cloud computing sector, aided by a partnership with OpenAI, but has faced challenges in scaling data center capacity to meet demand [6] AI Integration - Microsoft is actively integrating AI tools, including those from OpenAI, into its products, aiming to enhance sales of productivity software and cloud services [7] Earnings Performance - Microsoft reported a 17% increase in total sales to $81.3 billion for the quarter, with earnings per share at $5.16, boosted by gains from its investment in OpenAI [9] - Analysts had projected sales of $80.3 billion and earnings per share of $3.92, with customer commitments expected to materialize as sales more than doubling from the previous year, largely due to a $250 billion deal with OpenAI [10] Market Position - Microsoft is the first among the Big Three cloud service providers to report quarterly financial results this year, with Alphabet Inc. and Amazon.com Inc. scheduled to report subsequently [11]