小米集团-W(01810) 报告日期：2025 年 05 月 22 日 小米战略新品发布会前瞻 ——小米集团点评报告 投资要点 财务摘要 | [单位Table_Forcast] /百万 | 2024A | 2025E | 2026E | 2027E | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 营业收入 | 365906 | 481844 | 636475 | 716471 | | (+/-) (%) | 35% | 32% | 32% | 13% | | 归母净利润 | 23658 | 32198 | 51439 | 55423 | | (+/-) (%) | 35% | 36% | 60% | 8% | | 每股收益(元) | 0.95 | 1.24 | 1.98 | 2.14 | | P/E | 33.59 | 40.59 | 25.41 | 23.58 | 资料来源：浙商证券研究所 本次发布会手机芯片 SoC 芯片玄戒 o1 将亮相，小米成为继苹果、高通、联发科 后全球第四家发布自主研发设计 3nm 制程手机芯片的企业。雷军在官方微博中 提及，小米从 2014 年开启手机芯片 ...

Investment Rating - The report assigns a "BUY" rating for the company, indicating a potential upside in the stock price [6][7]. Core Insights - The company reported Q1 2025 revenue of 15.81 billion RMB, a year-over-year increase of 141.5%, with a net loss of 660 million RMB, which is a reduction of 700 million RMB compared to the same period last year [7]. - The company is expected to achieve a significant sales scale expansion during the 2025-2026 product cycle, with projections indicating a return to profitability by Q4 2025 [7][9]. - The company is focusing on smart cockpit and advanced driving technologies, which are expected to enhance its competitive edge in the market [7]. Company Overview - The company operates in the automotive industry, with a current H-share price of 77.55 HKD as of May 21, 2025, and a market capitalization of 129.4 billion RMB [2]. - Major shareholder includes He Xiaopeng, holding 18.35% of shares [2]. - The company has seen a stock price increase of 153% over the past year [2]. Recent Performance - In Q1 2025, the company delivered 94,000 vehicles, marking a year-over-year increase of 331% [7]. - The gross margin for automotive products reached 10.5%, up 5 percentage points year-over-year [7]. - The company anticipates Q2 revenue to be between 17.5 billion and 18.7 billion RMB, with expected vehicle deliveries of 102,000 to 108,000 units [7]. Future Projections - The company forecasts a doubling of annual vehicle sales and aims to achieve breakeven by Q4 2025, with positive free cash flow expected for the year [7]. - Net profit projections for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are -1.81 billion, 840 million, and 5.83 billion RMB respectively, with corresponding EPS of -0.97, 0.44, and 3.1 RMB [9][11].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company with a target price of HKD 2.35 [8][9]. Core Insights - The company reported a significant improvement in profitability for FY25, with revenue of HKD 71.55 billion (down 1.4% year-on-year) and a net profit of HKD 405 million, marking a turnaround from a loss of HKD 1.605 billion in the previous year [1][5]. - The new management has focused on fine-tuning operations at frontline stores and implementing more efficient cost control measures, leading to a return to profitability [1][4]. - The company plans to continue its strategy of tailored store operations and aims for steady improvement in profitability through enhanced operational efficiency [1][4]. Revenue and Business Segments - The company's merchandise sales revenue was HKD 68.48 billion, also down 1.4% year-on-year, primarily due to a contraction in supply chain operations and the closure of underperforming stores. However, the average transaction value increased, resulting in a same-store sales growth of 0.6% [2]. - Rental income slightly decreased to HKD 3.03 billion, down 2.8% year-on-year, attributed to store closures and tenant restructuring, with an overall vacancy rate of approximately 4.7% [2]. - Membership fees generated revenue of HKD 40 million, reflecting a substantial year-on-year growth of 125% [2]. Profitability and Cost Control - The gross margin slightly declined by 0.6 percentage points to 24.1%, mainly due to the enhanced focus on cost-effective product strategies [3]. - Cost control measures were effective, with total expenses (excluding impairment impacts) decreasing by HKD 2.2 billion, driven by reductions in personnel costs and rent [3]. - The net profit margin improved by 2.8 percentage points to 0.6%, with adjusted net profit reaching HKD 690 million, corresponding to a profit margin of 1.0% [3]. Future Outlook and Strategy - The company’s future operational plans will focus on three main areas: enhancing efficiency through a "daily low price + community life center" model, continuing cost-saving measures, and expanding revenue sources through improved store formats and membership offerings [4]. - The medium-sized supermarket segment is expected to see same-store sales growth of 8%, with positive cash flow anticipated as the business model stabilizes [4]. Earnings Forecast and Valuation - The report maintains net profit forecasts of HKD 500 million for FY26 and HKD 660 million for FY27, with an introduction of an FY28 forecast of HKD 850 million [5]. - The average PE ratio for comparable companies is projected at 43x for FY25, with a target price adjustment of 9.6% down to HKD 2.35, while maintaining the "Buy" rating [5].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [4][6]. Core Views - The flagship mine Las Bambas in Peru is the most important asset for the company, contributing significantly to copper production and revenue [1][14]. - The company is expected to exceed performance expectations due to a decrease in production costs and interest expenses, with a projected copper production of 515,000 tons in 2025, a 36.3% year-on-year increase [2][4]. - The company has a strong capability to manage community issues, which is crucial for mining operations in Peru, and this capability is expected to be replicated across other South American mines [3][61]. Summary by Sections Company Overview - Las Bambas accounts for 81.5%, 89.2%, and 79.8% of the company's total copper production from 2022 to 2024, with a projected production of 400,000 tons in 2025 [1][14]. - The mine's EBITDA contribution is significant, with 73.1%, 94.6%, and 76.6% from 2022 to 2024 [1][14]. Production and Cost Expectations - The company expects to achieve a production range of 350,000 to 400,000 tons in 2025, with C1 costs projected between $1.50 and $1.70 per pound [2][32]. - The C1 cost has already dropped to $1.26 per pound in Q1 2025, indicating a potential for further cost reduction [2][43]. Community Management - The company employs a management model termed "Las Bambas Heart," focusing on sustainable development and community engagement, which has proven effective in addressing local community issues [3][60]. - The report highlights that the market underestimates the company's ability to handle community-related challenges, which are common in the mining sector in Peru [3][61]. Financial Projections - The company’s net profit is projected to be $549 million, $694 million, and $703 million for 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively, with corresponding EPS of $0.05, $0.06, and $0.06 [4][68]. - The company’s valuation metrics, such as P/E and P/B ratios, are significantly lower than industry averages, indicating potential for price appreciation [4][70]. Market Position - The company is positioned to benefit from rising copper prices, with a performance elasticity of nearly 30% for every 10% increase in copper prices [3][69]. - The report emphasizes that the company’s valuation is attractive compared to peers, with a significant upside potential as copper prices rise [3][69].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [4][6]. Core Views - The flagship mine Las Bambas in Peru is the most important asset for the company, contributing significantly to copper production and revenue [1][14]. - The company is expected to exceed performance expectations due to a decrease in production costs and interest expenses, with a projected copper production of 515,000 tons in 2025, a 36.3% year-on-year increase [2][4]. - The company has a strong capability to manage community issues, which is crucial for mining operations in Peru, and this capability is expected to be replicated across other South American mines [3][61]. Summary by Sections Company Overview - Las Bambas copper mine is projected to account for 79.8% of the company's total copper production in 2024 and is expected to produce 400,000 tons in 2025, re-entering the top ten global copper mines [1][14]. - The mine's EBITDA contribution is significant, with projections showing it will account for 76.6% of total EBITDA in 2024 [1][14]. Production and Cost Projections - The company anticipates a C1 cost of $1.5-$1.7 per pound for 2025, with the first quarter of 2025 already showing a cost of $1.26 per pound, indicating a potential for further cost reductions [2][43]. - The debt of Las Bambas has decreased from a peak of $7 billion to $900 million, contributing to a lower overall debt ratio of 58.1% by the end of 2024 [2][46]. Community Management - The company employs a management model termed "Las Bambas Heart," focusing on sustainable development and community engagement, which has proven effective in addressing local community issues [3][60]. - The report emphasizes that the market underestimates the company's ability to handle community-related challenges, which are common in the mining sector in Peru [3][61]. Financial Forecasts - The company’s net profit forecasts for 2025-2027 are $549 million, $694 million, and $703 million, respectively, with corresponding EPS of $0.05, $0.06, and $0.06 [4][68]. - The company is valued lower than its peers, with a significant earnings elasticity of nearly 30% for every 10% increase in copper prices [3][69].

证券研究报告 黑芝麻智能 (2533 HK) 港股通 国产智能驾驶和机器人 AI 芯片先驱 | 华泰研究 | | 首次覆盖 | | --- | --- | --- | | 2025 年 5 月 | 22 日│中国香港 | 半导体 | 我们首次覆盖黑芝麻智能，给予目标价 24.04 港币，基于 16.8 倍 2025 年 P/S（基于可比公司均值），给予"买入"评级。公司是国内领先的智能驾驶 和机器人芯片产品及解决方案供应商，是全球为数不多的拥有从十几 TOPS 到千 TOPS 的端侧 AI 算力产品覆盖能力的公司。我们认为，公司有望受益 于：1）吉利、比亚迪等推动高阶智驾需求增长；2）机器人大模型发展对端 侧 AI 芯片需求潜力。看好公司 25 年车载芯片量产提速，并卡位机器人生态。 公司：黑芝麻智能是中国领先的自动驾驶计算及 AI 芯片企业 公司优势集中在自研核心 IP、高算力架构和车规级芯片量产能力。（1）基 于两大自研车规级 IP——NeuralIQ ISP 图像处理器和 DynamAI NN 神经网 络加速器，构建了高能效、低功耗的芯片平台，并拥有完整算法与工具链支 持。（2）拥有从十几 TOPS 到 ...

Investment Rating - The report assigns a "BUY" rating for the company, indicating a potential upside in the stock price [6][7]. Core Insights - The company reported Q1 2025 revenue of 15.81 billion RMB, a year-over-year increase of 141.5%, with a narrowed net loss of 660 million RMB compared to the previous year [7][9]. - The company is expected to enter a significant product cycle from 2025 to 2026, which is anticipated to drive rapid sales growth and a path to profitability [7][9]. - The company is focusing on smart cockpit and advanced driving technologies, positioning itself for differentiated competition in the automotive market [7][9]. Summary by Sections Company Overview - The company operates in the automotive industry, with a current H-share price of 77.55 HKD as of May 21, 2025, and a market capitalization of 129.4 billion RMB [2][3]. Recent Performance - Q1 2025 results exceeded expectations, with vehicle deliveries reaching 94,000 units, a 331% increase year-over-year [7][9]. - The gross margin for automotive products improved to 10.5%, up 5 percentage points year-over-year [7]. Future Projections - The company forecasts Q2 2025 revenue between 17.5 billion to 18.7 billion RMB, representing a year-over-year growth of 116% to 131% [7]. - Annual vehicle sales are expected to double, with a break-even point projected for Q4 2025 [7]. Product Strategy - The upcoming launch of the MONA M03 Max is expected to enhance competitive advantages by offering advanced AI features at a lower price point [9]. - The company is advancing its AI platform strategy, with significant investments in self-developed AI systems and chips [9]. Financial Forecasts - The net profit projections for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are -1.81 billion, 840 million, and 5.83 billion RMB, respectively, with corresponding EPS of -0.97, 0.44, and 3.1 RMB [7][11].

证券研究报告 高鑫零售 (6808 HK) 港股通 FY25 盈利改善明显，股东回报优化 华泰研究 年报点评 2025 年 5 月 22 日│中国香港 零售 高鑫零售发布 2025 财年（截止 3 月 31 日）业绩，营收 715.5 亿（yoy-1.4%）， 归母净利 4.1 亿元，扭亏为盈（去年同期亏损 16.05 亿），符合我们预期（4.0 亿元）。公司在新管理层带领下，回归一线门店精细化调整，并通过更高效 的费控实现扭亏为盈。25 财年宣派中期及末期股息共 0.34 港元/股，股息率 约达 16.6%，盈利转正后增强股东回馈。展望后续，公司计划继续推动一店 一策改造，精细化运营下盈利能力有望稳步改善，维持"增持"评级。 经营调改助力同店温和修复，稳步培育新业态 分业态看，1）商品销售收入 684.8 亿元，同降 1.4%，主因供应链业务收缩 及尾部门店关闭，但客单价的增长推动同店提升 0.6%，主要得益于高性价 比的产品策略及品控优化，推动每单件数增长。线上化持续渗透，25 财年 同店线上业务实现中单位数增长。2）租金收入 30.3 亿元，同比略降 2.8%， 主因尾部门店关店以及租户结构调整，全年空 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company with a target price of HKD 99.50 and USD 102.20 [7][28]. Core Insights - The company's total revenue for Q1 2025 reached RMB 32.5 billion, a year-on-year increase of 3.0%, driven by strong growth in AI cloud revenue [1]. - The core revenue of the company increased by 7.0% year-on-year to RMB 25.5 billion, primarily due to better-than-expected AI cloud revenue [2]. - The management indicated that 35% of search results now include AI-generated content, reflecting a proactive approach to AI transformation [3]. Financial Performance - Non-GAAP net profit for Q1 2025 was RMB 6.5 billion, with a non-GAAP net profit margin of 19.9%, which is a decline of 2.3 percentage points year-on-year due to pressure on the higher-margin advertising business [1][2]. - AI cloud revenue grew by 42% year-on-year to RMB 6.7 billion, contributing to 26.1% of the company's core revenue, an increase of 6.5 percentage points year-on-year [1][2]. - The company adjusted its non-GAAP net profit forecasts for 2025, 2026, and 2027 to RMB 25.2 billion, RMB 28.5 billion, and RMB 30.9 billion, respectively, reflecting a downward revision primarily due to the advertising business [4][24]. Business Segments - The advertising revenue decreased by 6.1% year-on-year to RMB 16 billion, attributed to moderate demand from advertisers and the impact of AI search transformation [2]. - The company is actively exploring new search forms in the AI era, prioritizing multimodal content to meet changing user preferences [3]. - The autonomous driving business has expanded internationally, with significant growth in order volume, reaching 1.4 million orders in Q1 2025, a 75% increase year-on-year [3]. Valuation - The report provides a sum-of-the-parts (SOTP) valuation, with a target price of USD 102.20 and HKD 99.50, reflecting a decrease from previous estimates due to adjustments in the advertising business outlook [4][28]. - The core advertising business is valued at USD 47.5 per ADS based on a 5.0x 2025 PE, while the AI cloud business is valued at USD 46.2 per ADS based on a 4.0x 2025 PS [28][29].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is maintained as "Buy" [5] Core Insights - The company reported Q1 2025 revenue of 7 billion RMB, slightly exceeding Bloomberg consensus by 1%, with a year-on-year growth of 24%. Adjusted net profit reached 360 million RMB, surpassing expectations by 47%, resulting in a profit margin of 5.2%. The net cash flow from operating activities was 1.3 billion RMB [2][4] Financial Data and Profit Forecast - Revenue projections for the company are as follows: - 2023: 22.53 billion RMB - 2024: 26.83 billion RMB - 2025E: 30.41 billion RMB - 2026E: 33.76 billion RMB - 2027E: 36.62 billion RMB - Year-on-year growth rates are projected at 2.9% for 2023, 19% for 2024, 13% for 2025E, 11% for 2026E, and 8% for 2027E [4][7] - Adjusted net profit forecasts are as follows: - 2023: -3.43 billion RMB - 2024: -0.02 billion RMB - 2025E: 2.05 billion RMB - 2026E: 2.95 billion RMB - 2027E: 3.51 billion RMB - Earnings per share are projected to be -8.29 RMB for 2023, -0.05 RMB for 2024, and 4.80 RMB for 2025E [4][7] Business Performance Highlights - The company achieved a record high in user engagement with a Q1 2025 Monthly Active Users (MAU) of 368 million, a year-on-year increase of 8%, and Daily Active Users (DAU) of 107 million, up 4% year-on-year. The average daily usage time per user was 108 minutes, an increase of 3 minutes year-on-year [6] - Game revenue for Q1 2025 was 1.7 billion RMB, showing a year-on-year growth of 76%, driven by the game "Three Kingdoms: Strategy of the World" [6] - Advertising revenue for Q1 2025 was 2 billion RMB, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 20%, with high-margin performance advertising revenue growing over 30% [6] - Value-added services revenue reached 2.8 billion RMB in Q1 2025, a year-on-year increase of 11%, with a membership count of 23.5 million, up 7% year-on-year [6] - The company effectively controlled expenses, resulting in a gross margin of 36.3% for Q1 2025, with total expenses increasing by only 4% year-on-year [6]