Summary of Conference Call on Real Estate Sector Industry Overview - The real estate sector has shown signs of improvement since early 2026, ranking 18th among 31 Shenwan industries, indicating a positive shift in market sentiment and liquidity [1][4] - Despite a 45% increase in the Shenzhen Foreign Real Estate Index, it still underperformed compared to the Shanghai Composite Index, suggesting potential for catch-up in undervalued segments [1][5] Key Insights and Arguments - **Market Performance**: The new housing market remains weak, with transaction volumes significantly down year-on-year, and a projected overall decline in transaction area for the year, although the rate of decline may slow [1][6] - **Policy Dependency**: The recovery of the new housing market is heavily reliant on policy support, such as easing measures in first-tier cities and adjustments to the Loan Prime Rate (LPR) [1][7] - **Inventory Levels**: The inventory of unsold new homes in 70 cities is at a historical high, with varying de-stocking cycles across cities, indicating significant pressure on overall inventory [1][8] - **Land Market Trends**: The land market has seen a decline in transaction area and revenue, exacerbating supply-demand imbalances and limiting new housing supply [1][9] Additional Important Points - **Second-Hand Housing Market**: The second-hand housing market has also experienced a decline in transaction volume, with expectations of price stability but potential for slight decreases due to increased listings and stagnant purchasing power [1][10] - **Policy Impact**: Current policies are insufficient for a substantial turnaround in the real estate market, with only minor measures being implemented [1][11][12] - **Investor Sentiment**: There are mixed expectations among investors regarding the real estate sector, with some anticipating a recovery in 2026 while others remain cautious due to poor new housing data [1][13] - **Investment Opportunities**: Companies like Beike and developers such as Binhai Group and China Merchants Shekou are highlighted as potential beneficiaries of demand-side policies [1][14] - **Risks**: Ongoing declines in new housing sales and construction data pose risks to the sector, although the current market position still offers a favorable risk-reward ratio for investments [1][15]

Macro Strategy - The report highlights the investment value of the GF CSI Media ETF (512980.SH), which is closely tracking the CSI Media Index (399971.SZ) and has a management fee of 0.5% per year and a custody fee of 0.1% per year. As of January 16, 2026, the ETF has a circulation scale of 10.759 billion yuan and an annualized return of 29.47% with a volatility ratio of 0.89, indicating reasonable risk control capabilities [1][12] - The underlying index focuses on AI applications, with a significant weight of 31.43% in GEO concept stocks, including key companies like BlueFocus, Yanshan Technology, and Kunlun Wanwei. The top ten weighted stocks account for 51.52% of the index, indicating a high concentration of component stocks [1][12] - The report emphasizes that the current media bull market is driven by AI technology transformation and the assetization of data factors, contrasting with the previous bull market driven by mobile internet traffic. The media sector's valuation is at a historical low, providing a high margin of safety for investors [1][12] Non-Bank Financial Industry - The report indicates that the non-bank financial sector is experiencing an upward trend in market conditions, with public fund holdings in the sector increasing to 2.42% by the end of 2025, up 0.82 percentage points from the previous quarter. However, the sector remains underweight compared to the market [5][16] - The report recommends key stocks such as China Life, Ping An, New China Life, China Pacific Insurance, and CITIC Securities, highlighting their potential to benefit from the improving market environment [5][16] - The average daily trading volume of equity funds reached 34.444 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 155%, indicating a significant improvement in market activity [5][16] Real Estate Industry - The report notes that the real estate market is gradually stabilizing, with a narrowing decline in sales and construction metrics compared to 2024. The total development investment in 2025 was 8.3 trillion yuan, down 17.2% year-on-year, while the new construction area was 5.9 million square meters, down 20.4% [6][18][19] - Sales figures show a cumulative sales area of 8.8 million square meters, down 8.7% year-on-year, with a cumulative sales amount of 8.4 trillion yuan, down 12.6%. The decline in sales is narrowing, particularly in first-tier cities [6][18][19] - Investment recommendations include China Resources Land, China Merchants Shekou, and New City Holdings, with a focus on property management companies like China Resources Mixc Life and Greentown Service [6][18][19] Environmental Industry - The report discusses the growth potential of the waste incineration sector, particularly in Southeast Asia and India, where an estimated 500,000 tons per day of waste incineration capacity is expected, corresponding to an investment scale of approximately 250 billion yuan [7][20] - Companies like Weiming Environmental and Sanfeng Environment are highlighted for their overseas expansion and operational stability, with significant revenue increases driven by high electricity prices and processing fees in international markets [7][20] - The report emphasizes the importance of cost control in overseas projects, with potential for significant profit margins compared to domestic projects, particularly in Indonesia where new projects are expected to yield higher returns [7][20]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the real estate industry [4] Core Views - The real estate market is experiencing a structural downturn, with new home prices decreasing by 3.0% year-on-year and second-hand home prices down by 6.1% in 2025 [1][2] - Core cities are showing signs of a small-scale structural market, with cities like Shanghai and Hangzhou experiencing some price stability or increases, while most other cities are seeing declines [1][2] - The report emphasizes the importance of policy changes and economic indicators, suggesting that real estate remains a key economic barometer [4] Summary by Sections New Home Market - In December 2025, new home prices in 70 cities fell by 0.4% month-on-month, with a year-on-year decline of 3.0% [1] - New home prices in first, second, and third-tier cities decreased by 1.7%, 2.5%, and 3.7% respectively [1] - The new home transaction area in 30 cities was 117.7 million square meters, down 1.3% month-on-month and 38.1% year-on-year [3][25] Second-Hand Home Market - Second-hand home prices in 70 cities fell by 0.7% month-on-month and 6.1% year-on-year, with all cities experiencing price declines [2][12] - The transaction area for second-hand homes in 15 sample cities was 213.9 million square meters, showing a 3.9% increase month-on-month but a 4.0% decrease year-on-year [3][36] Market Performance - The report notes that the real estate index increased by 5.2%, outperforming the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 index by 5.83 percentage points [2][17] - The report highlights the performance of specific stocks, with notable increases in companies like Zhongrun Resources and Wanze Shares [17][20] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on real estate-related stocks, particularly in first-tier and select second-tier cities, as these are expected to perform better in the current market environment [4] - Recommended stocks include Green Town China, China Overseas Development, and Poly Development among others [4]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the real estate industry, indicating a positive outlook for investment opportunities in this sector [4][6]. Core Insights - The report highlights that the new home prices in 70 cities decreased by 3.0% year-on-year, while second-hand home prices fell by 6.1% in 2025, with core cities experiencing a significant decline [1][2]. - The report emphasizes that the real estate sector serves as an early economic indicator, suggesting that investments in this area can reflect broader economic trends [4]. - It notes that the competitive landscape in the industry is improving, with leading state-owned enterprises and select private firms performing well in land acquisition and sales [4]. Summary by Sections New Home Market - In December 2025, new home prices in 70 cities decreased by 0.4% month-on-month and 3.0% year-on-year, with first, second, and third-tier cities showing price changes of -1.7%, -2.5%, and -3.7% respectively [1][11]. - The report indicates that new home prices increased in 5 cities while decreasing in 65 cities throughout the year, with Shanghai showing a consistent month-on-month increase [1]. Second-Hand Home Market - The second-hand home prices in 70 cities fell by 0.7% month-on-month and 6.1% year-on-year, with all cities experiencing a decline [2][12]. - The report notes that after a brief stabilization in some cities post-September 2024, the second-hand home prices resumed their downward trend starting in the second quarter of 2025 [2]. Transaction Volume - For new homes, the transaction volume in 30 cities was 117.7 million square meters, reflecting a 1.3% decrease month-on-month and a 38.1% decrease year-on-year [3][25]. - In the second-hand market, the transaction volume in 15 cities totaled 213.9 million square meters, showing a 3.9% increase month-on-month but a 4.0% decrease year-on-year [3][36]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on real estate-related stocks, particularly in first-tier and select second-tier cities, as these areas are expected to benefit from policy changes and market dynamics [4]. - Specific companies recommended for investment include Green Town China, China Resources Land, and Poly Developments among others [4].

Core Insights - The report indicates a sustained optimistic sentiment in the real estate sector, suggesting that the market performance is likely to continue positively throughout the year [1]. Group 1: Policy Environment - Central policies have seen few new measures, maintaining a loose stance towards the real estate sector. Recent actions include the extension of tax incentives for public rental housing and a reduction in the minimum down payment for commercial properties from 50% to 30% [5][16]. - Local policies focus on long-term strategies in major cities, with initiatives aimed at urban renewal and optimizing land use policies [5][16]. Group 2: Transaction Performance - New home transactions remain low, with a year-on-year decline of 31.3% in the first 22 days of January, while second-hand home transactions have shown a year-on-year increase of 14.1% [5][9]. - The number of second-hand home subscriptions has increased significantly, with a year-on-year growth of 59.8% in the same period [5][9]. Group 3: Market Conditions - The new housing supply is in a seasonal downturn, with a 12% decrease in new home launches week-on-week. However, the transaction volume slightly exceeds the supply, indicating a market adjustment [5][9]. - The land supply and transaction scale have contracted sharply, with a 67% year-on-year decrease in land transaction value [5][9]. Group 4: Sector Performance - The real estate sector has shown strong performance, with a 5.2% increase in the SW real estate index, outperforming the CSI 300 index by 5.8 percentage points [5][9]. - Major real estate companies have experienced notable stock price increases, with leading firms like Greentown and China Merchants Shekou seeing significant gains [5][9]. Group 5: C-REITs Overview - The C-REITs sector has seen a 2.29% increase in the comprehensive return index, with 68 out of 78 REITs reporting gains this week [5][9].

Investment Rating - Industry investment rating: Stronger than the market (maintained) [2] Core Insights - The report indicates an increase in market attention towards the real estate chain, with significant weekly gains of 5.21% and 9.23% for the Shenwan real estate and building materials sectors respectively. The rebound is attributed to several factors, including a substantial rise in second-hand housing transactions in key cities, a positive earnings forecast from Poly Developments, and limited downward space for traditional real estate companies [3] - The report suggests that the real estate market is showing positive short-term signals, with ongoing favorable factors accumulating. It highlights the potential for market stabilization in the second half of 2026 to 2027, driven by easing down payment ratios and mortgage rates, which reduce the financial burden on homebuyers [3] Market Monitoring - Transaction volumes have shown a rebound, with new home sales in 50 key cities reaching 13,000 units, a 6.7% increase week-on-week, while second-hand home sales in 20 key cities reached 20,000 units, up 5.2% week-on-week. However, year-on-year comparisons show a 24% decline for new homes and a 6.7% increase for second-hand homes [8][9] - Inventory levels have decreased, with a total of 90.29 million square meters of inventory across 16 cities, reflecting a 0.5% decrease and a decommissioning cycle of 21 months [11] Capital Market Monitoring - The real estate sector saw a weekly increase of 5.21%, outperforming the CSI 300 index, which declined by 0.62%. The current price-to-earnings ratio (TTM) for the real estate sector stands at 63.16, significantly higher than the CSI 300's 14.08, indicating a valuation at the 95.64 percentile over the past five years [21][22] - The report notes that 78.9 billion yuan of real estate bonds were issued this week, with a total repayment amount of 109.7 billion yuan, resulting in a net financing of -30.9 billion yuan [16] Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on three main lines: 1. Real estate companies with light historical burdens and strong product capabilities, such as China Resources Land and China Overseas Development, are expected to benefit from the "good housing" initiative [3] 2. Hong Kong real estate firms benefiting from market stabilization, such as Sun Hung Kai Properties and Henderson Land Development [3] 3. Companies with stable cash flow and dividends, including China Resources Vientiane Life and Poly Property [3]

政策持续放松，二手房环比回暖 ——20260116 房地产行业周报 房地产 证券研究报告/行业定期报告 2026 年 01 月 25 日 | 评级： | 增持（维持） | 重点公司基本状况 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | 简称 | 股价 | | | EPS | | | | | PE | | | 评级 | | 分析师：由子沛 | | | （元） | 2023A | 2024A | 2025E | 2026E | 2027E | 2023A | 2024A | 2025E | 2026E | 2027E | | | 执业证书编号：S0740523020005 | | 保利发展 | 6.71 | 1.01 | 0.42 | 0.46 | 0.51 | 0.54 | 6.6 | 16.0 | 14.6 | 13.2 | 12.4 | 买入 | | Email：youzp@zts.com.cn | | 招商 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" rating for the real estate and property management sectors, highlighting the potential for quality real estate companies and commercial properties [3][29]. Core Insights - The report indicates that the real estate sector in China has undergone significant adjustments, with recent central government directives emphasizing the stabilization of the real estate market. The report notes a positive shift in industry sentiment and anticipates favorable policy developments in the future [3][29]. - The report identifies attractive valuation levels for quality companies, with some firms' price-to-book (PB) ratios at historical lows, making them appealing investment opportunities [3][29]. Industry Data Summary New Home Transactions - In the week of January 17-23, 2026, new home transactions in 34 key cities totaled 1.727 million square meters, reflecting a week-on-week increase of 0.6%. However, year-on-year comparisons show a decline of 38.2% for January [4][7]. - The report notes that first and second-tier cities experienced a 0.6% decrease in transactions, while third and fourth-tier cities saw a 17.7% increase [4][7]. Second-Hand Home Transactions - For the same week, second-hand home transactions in 13 cities totaled 1.32 million square meters, down 0.2% week-on-week. Year-to-date figures show a 9.6% decline compared to the previous January [13][29]. Inventory and Supply - In the week of January 17-23, 2026, 15 cities saw a total of 260,000 square meters of new supply, with a sales-to-supply ratio of 2.69 times. The total available residential area in these cities was 88.964 million square meters, down 0.5% from the previous week [23][29]. Policy and News Tracking - The report highlights ongoing government efforts to promote urban renewal, with various cities actively developing urban renewal plans. The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development emphasizes the importance of high-quality real estate development and the need for tailored policies [29][33]. - Recent data from the National Bureau of Statistics indicates a 17.2% year-on-year decline in real estate development investment for 2025, with new residential sales area down 8.7% [29][33]. Company Announcements - Several real estate companies have released their expected net profit for 2025, with notable losses projected for companies like Jianfa Holdings and Jindi Group, while Poly Development anticipates a profit of 1.03 billion yuan [37][29]. - Financing activities are active among various firms, with China Overseas Development issuing bonds totaling 25 billion yuan, and Vanke's bond extension proposal receiving approval [37][29].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Buy" rating for the real estate industry, consistent with the previous rating [2]. Core Insights - The real estate market is showing signs of recovery, with a notable increase in second-hand home subscriptions and a strengthening of transaction confidence [7][15]. - The average daily subscription for second-hand homes in 79 cities reached 3,404 units from January 1 to January 22, 2026, representing a year-on-year increase of 33.1% compared to the same period in 2025 [16][27]. - The report highlights that the market is experiencing a self-driven recovery without significant large-scale stimulus policies being implemented [16]. Summary by Sections 1. Second-Hand Homes: Significant Growth in Subscriptions and Record High Conversion Rates - Overall transactions show a recovery in lower-tier cities, although this has not yet fully translated into net signing [15]. - In key cities, second-hand home subscriptions in first-tier cities like Guangzhou are relatively stable, while many lower-tier cities are experiencing growth [31]. - The conversion rate of visits to transactions has reached a new high, with a 5.6% conversion rate in 70 cities, up from the previous quarter [35]. 2. New Homes: Low Net Signing Levels Across All Tiers - The average daily net signing for new homes in 45 cities was 250,000 square meters, a year-on-year decrease of 42.1% [29]. - All tiers of cities are experiencing varying degrees of decline in new home net signing, with first-tier cities seeing the most significant drops [29]. 3. Price Trends and Market Dynamics - As of January 22, 2026, the average price of second-hand homes in 33 cities has decreased by 17.9% year-on-year compared to 2025 [41]. - The report indicates that the price adjustments in lower-tier cities are more pronounced, aligning closer to residents' psychological expectations, which has led to increased subscriptions [42]. - The report notes a decline in the number of second-hand listings, particularly in key cities, due to factors such as the removal of ineffective listings by agents and homeowners withdrawing listings amid falling prices [41].

证券日报网讯1月23日，招商积余（001914）在互动平台回答投资者提问时表示，医养事业部主要职能 为探索居家康养类增值业务，目前处于前期探索阶段。线上营销融合方面，已在公司线上商城开设康养 专区；线下站点共建方面，已在住宅项目中开始试点，待成熟后复制。目前业务尚处起步，具体商业模 式有待摸索。 ...