Policy Measures - On May 7, 2025, the central bank announced ten monetary policy measures to stabilize the market and expectations, including a 0.5% reduction in the reserve requirement ratio, expected to provide approximately 1 trillion yuan in long-term liquidity[2] - The LPR (Loan Prime Rate) was reduced by 10 basis points, while the interest rate for first-time homebuyers on five-year loans decreased from 2.85% to 2.6%[4] - A targeted reserve requirement ratio of 0% was introduced for auto finance and financial leasing companies, marking a historical first in China[6] Structural Tools - The central bank introduced structural monetary tools with a total of at least 1.1 trillion yuan in low-cost loans, targeting sectors such as technology innovation and small enterprises[7] - The interest rates for various structural monetary tools were lowered by 25 basis points, including the re-lending rate for agricultural support, which decreased from 1.75% to 1.5%[4] - An additional 3,000 billion yuan was allocated for technology innovation and technical transformation re-lending, increasing the total from 5,000 billion yuan to 8,000 billion yuan[5] Market Impact - The central bank's proactive measures are expected to cushion "Chinese assets" against external shocks and uncertainties, with a focus on maintaining economic stability amid international trade tensions[8] - The anticipated fiscal stimulus is expected to further support market stability and growth, with a coordinated approach to monetary and fiscal policies[9] - The report expresses optimism for both equity and bond markets, citing regulatory support for asset prices and market expectations[9]

Group 1: Monetary Policy Adjustments - The People's Bank of China announced a 0.5 percentage point reduction in the reserve requirement ratio (RRR), injecting approximately 1 trillion yuan into the market, and a 0.1 percentage point decrease in policy interest rates, expected to lower the Loan Prime Rate (LPR) by the same margin [3][4] - The central bank's actions are seen as a clear signal of "appropriate easing" aimed at stabilizing growth and the market, especially in light of ongoing external tariff disputes affecting exports and the economy [3][4] - The current economic growth rate is reported at 5.4% year-on-year, indicating a recovery trend following policy interventions in the previous year [3] Group 2: Stock Market Support - The central bank and the Central Huijin Investment Ltd. are set to support the stock market by enhancing liquidity and providing backing for index fund purchases [5][6] - A total of 800 billion yuan has been allocated for two financial tools aimed at stabilizing the capital market, which will be utilized when the market is significantly undervalued [5][6] - The A-share market showed stability with the Shanghai Composite Index and the ChiNext Index rising by 0.8% and 0.51%, respectively, reflecting positive market sentiment following the announcement [6] Group 3: Real Estate Market Policies - The interest rate for personal housing provident fund loans has been reduced by 0.25 percentage points, with the new rate for first-time homebuyers set at 2.6% for loans over five years [8][9] - The new policies are expected to alleviate repayment pressures for homebuyers and stimulate housing consumption, contributing positively to market confidence [8][9] - The government is also working on optimizing financing systems related to real estate development, which is anticipated to improve funding conditions for enterprises [9][10] Group 4: Consumer Spending Initiatives - A new 500 billion yuan service consumption and pension re-loan program has been established to stimulate domestic demand, particularly in durable goods and service consumption [11] - The policy aims to create a positive cycle of stabilizing the real estate market, boosting consumption, and enhancing investment [11] - The central bank has also reduced reserve requirements for auto finance and leasing companies by 5 percentage points to further support consumer spending [11] Group 5: Support for Technological Innovation - An additional 300 billion yuan has been allocated for loans aimed at technological innovation and upgrades, bringing the total to 800 billion yuan [12][13] - The issuance of technology innovation bonds is being supported through various measures to enhance funding for innovative enterprises [13][14] - Multiple securities firms and tech companies are preparing to issue innovation bonds, indicating a proactive approach to funding in the sector [14]

5月7日上午，国务院新闻办公室举行新闻发布会，中国人民银行、国家金融监督管理总局、中国证券监 督管理委员会介绍"一揽子金融政策支持稳市场稳预期"有关情况。贝莱德首席中国经济学家宋宇认为， 政策调整对权益市场具有积极的推动作用，有效缓解了此前因外部环境变化等带来的市场压力。 ...

5月7日上午，央行行长潘功胜、金融监管总局局长李云泽、中国证监会主席吴清在国新办发布会上介绍"一 揽子金融政策支持稳市场稳预期"有关情况，并答记者问。发布会上推出多项重磅政策，涉及货币政策、金 融监管、资本市场、外贸等热点内容。 当天下午，多家券商研究所火速解读，认为在内需压力与外部不确定性仍有待评估的背景下，"一行一局一 会"出台了全面、清晰、务实的一揽子金融支持政策，释放出强烈的宏观调控信号，亦充分体现出中央对宏观 经济形势的精准认知，有利于维持A股短期风险偏好。 降准降息如约而至 在上午的新闻发布会上，降准降息正式落地。国泰海通宏观研究团队表示，央行发布三大类10项货币政策组 合，在关键时点释放出"适度宽松"来"稳增长、稳市场"的明确信号，体现了货币政策总量与结构协同发力，对 实体和资本市场的全面支持。在外部关税冲击、内需还待提振的背景下，央行宽松周期预计将延续，接下来如 果经济压力进一步增加，降息降准等仍有空间。 "数量型政策加大中长期流动性供给，稳定市场信心，价格型政策降低融资成本，激发实体活力，结构性政策 聚焦重点领域，定向发力提质增效。"东吴证券首席经济学家芦哲进一步指出，从总量宽松逻辑看，"适 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is the introduction of a comprehensive financial policy package aimed at stabilizing the market and expectations, following the April Politburo meeting [2][9] - The People's Bank of China announced a reduction in the reserve requirement ratio by 0.5%, injecting approximately 1 trillion yuan of long-term liquidity into the market [9] - The current valuation level of the A-share market is relatively low, with the CSI 300 index's price-to-earnings ratio at 12.3, significantly lower than that of major international indices like the S&P 500 [5][9] Group 2 - The "classical stabilization fund" in China operates differently from international counterparts, focusing on maintaining stable market operations and guiding long-term capital into the market [3][5] - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) plans to enhance the inclusiveness and adaptability of regulations to support the development of the Science and Technology Innovation Board and the Growth Enterprise Market [5][7] - A significant number of listed companies have announced share repurchase plans, reflecting confidence in their own value and development [6] Group 3 - The National Financial Supervision Administration plans to support the capital market by expanding the long-term investment pilot program for insurance funds and adjusting risk factors for stock investments [10][11] - The recent policies are expected to release over 130 billion yuan in incremental funds, enhancing the capital market's stability and activity [11] - The focus on long-term capital inflow is seen as crucial for stabilizing the capital market and boosting investor confidence [10][12]

在今天举行的国新办新闻发布会上，中国人民银行、国家金融监督管理总局、中国证券监督管理委员会 负责人介绍了"一揽子金融政策支持稳市场稳预期"有关情况。此次发布会亮点颇多，对未来中国经济行 稳致远有哪些意义？招联首席研究员董希淼对此进行了解读。 招联首席研究员董希淼：在5月7日国新办举行的新闻发布会上，金融管理部门负责人从货币信贷政策、 稳定资本市场等方面，宣布推出一揽子政策措施。具体而言，其中10项货币政策措施亮点较多，分别从 总量、价格、结构等三个方面发力，及时回应市场呼声、引导市场预期，充分体现适度宽松的政策基 调。 加大对科技创新、养老等 领域的"精准滴灌" 在结构方面，增加科技创新和技术改造再贷款、支农支小再贷款额度各3000亿元，创设服务消费与养老 再贷款、科技创新债券风险分担工具，优化两项支持资本市场的货币政策工具，引导金融加大对科技创 新、扩大消费、普惠金融、养老金融等领域的"精准滴灌"，进一步促进房地产市场和资本市场健康发 展、回升向好。 与此同时，金融监管总局从增供给、降成本、提效率、优环境等四个方面，进一步推出支持小微企业、 民营企业融资的一揽子政策；证监会从政策对冲、资金对冲、预期对冲等方 ...

5月7日，国新办举行新闻发布会，中国人民银行行长潘功胜、国家金融监督管理总局局长李云泽、中国证券 监督管理委员会主席吴清出席会议，介绍"一揽子金融政策支持稳市场稳预期"有关情况，并答记者问。 来源：国新网 会上，潘功胜表示，降低存款准备金率0.5个百分点，预计向市场提供长期流动性约1万亿。同时，下调政策利 率0.1个百分点，即公开市场7天期逆回购操作利率从目前的1.5%调降至1.4%，预计将带动贷款市场报价利率 （LPR）同步下行约0.1个百分点。 此外，潘功胜还表示，降低个人住房公积金贷款利率0.25个百分点，五年期以上首套房利率从2.85%降至 2.6%，其他期限的利率同步调整。 监管机构负责人集体亮相，此次"一揽子金融政策"有何看点？将如何提振市场信心？后续市场又将如何发展？ 各大机构先后给出分析。 三大类型共10项具体政策 机构：释放强烈宏观调控信号，增加市场长期流动性 据潘功胜介绍，本次央行推出10项具体政策，主要分为数量型政策、价格型政策和结构型政策，包括降准释 放长期流动性、下调各类利率、创设并加力实施结构性货币政策工具等，支持科技创新、消费、外贸等领域 发展。 中泰证券分析师何佳烨表示，与去年 ...

| 项目类别 | 数据指标 | 最新 | 环比 数据指标 | 最新 | 环比 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 期货盘面 | | | | | | | | IF主力合约（2506） IH主力合约（2506） | 3785.0 2646.4 | +19.2↑ IF次主力合约（2505） +17.4↑ IH次主力合约（2505） | 3817.2 2664.8 | +20.8↑ +20.0↑ | | | IC主力合约（2506） | 5620.2 | +0.8↑ IC次主力合约（2505） | 5718.2 | +14.0↑ | | | IM主力合约（2506） | 5955.2 | +7.4↑ IM次主力合约（2505） | 6065.2 | +13.2↑ | | | IF-IH当月合约价差 | 1152.4 | +0.6↑ IC-IF当月合约价差 | 1901.0 | -7.0↓ | | | IM-IC当月合约价差 | 347.0 | -7.0↓ IC-IH当月合约价差 | 3053.4 | -6.4↓ | | | IM-IF当月合约价差 | 2248.0 | ...

总结而言，本次央行、金监局和证监会三部委出台多项举措，释放积极政策信号，从支持实体经济和支 持资本市场两方面共同发力。1）支持实体经济方面，央行侧重为实体融资提供更多流动性，并有效降 低融资成本，为实体经济节省利息负担，同时可有效激发企业和居民融资需求。并且在结构化货币政策 工具方面加强创新，对房地产、消费养老、科技创新、外贸等领域全方位支持，在降低政策利率的同时 也有助于降低风险溢价。在当前外部挑战加剧的背景下，货币配合财政支持内需是正确的政策方向。 2）支持资本市场方面，发布会强调央行支持汇金公司发挥类"平准基金"作用，并且推动中长期资金入 市，优化政策工具也有望为资本市场持续带来"活水"。同时发布会回应市场关切，提出将加强跨境监管 合作，改善监管环境，支持优质中概股回归内地和香港市场，缓解外部金融风险带来的流动性冲击，有 助于改善市场整体风险偏好。 权益方面，展望后市，市场反弹至前期高点附近难免波动增加，但政策支持叠加市场自身韧性，看好中 期表现。近期市场连续反弹，已基本收复美国关税政策冲击的全部跌幅，关税对经济数据的影响也将逐 步体现，部分资金获利了结可能增加市场波动。但是多项支持性政策提振投资者风险 ...

Group 1 - The report outlines a comprehensive set of financial policies aimed at stabilizing the market and promoting transformation, introduced during a press conference by key financial leaders [1][2][7] - The monetary policy includes three categories and ten specific measures, focusing on quantity, price, and structure to enhance liquidity and lower financing costs [10][11][12] - A targeted support for the real estate sector is highlighted, with a reduction in housing provident fund loan rates expected to stimulate demand and stabilize the market [16][17] Group 2 - The capital market is set to receive increased funding through systematic reforms, including the expansion of insurance capital investments and adjustments to regulatory frameworks to encourage long-term investments [17][20] - The report emphasizes the importance of a stable capital market structure, aiming to attract long-term capital and enhance market resilience through various policy measures [20][21] - Historical data indicates that previous reductions in reserve requirements have led to positive market reactions, suggesting that the current policy measures may similarly boost market sentiment [21][24] Group 3 - Future investment opportunities are identified in high-growth sectors such as domestic computing power, industrial machinery, and defense industries, driven by policy support and global technological trends [28] - The report suggests that sectors sensitive to interest rate declines, such as real estate development and home improvement, may benefit from the current economic policies [28] - Consumer sectors, particularly those related to discretionary spending and healthcare, are expected to thrive due to lower mortgage rates and supportive consumption policies [28]