美国是意大利主要的贸易伙伴之一。近日在意大利米兰举行的亚洲开发银行年会上，多名意大利商界人 士表示，美国朝令夕改的关税政策，让很多相关产业的意大利企业非常担忧。为应对美国关税政策给企 业经营带来的巨大不确定性，避免过度依赖单一市场，意大利企业正致力于拓展多元化市场。 在美国宣布所谓"对等关税"政策后不久，意大利外交与国际合作部明确提出，在巩固欧美传统市场的同 时开拓亚洲、拉丁美洲和非洲最有前景的新兴国家市场。对此，意大利对外贸易委员会海外网络部主任 阿梅德奥·斯卡尔帕说，在国际贸易充满不确定性的当下，意大利政府将推动出口市场进一步多元化。 （央视新闻） ...

加拿大大选实行单一选区相对多数制。在每个选区，得票最高的候选人将赢得众议院的一个席位，并代 表该选区成为议会议员。候选人当选无需获得绝对多数票。总理卡尼首次作为一名议员候选人参与了其 所代表的选区选举，不仅赢得了众议院席位，而且作为自由党领袖连任总理。而保守党领袖普瓦列夫尔 和新民主党领袖辛格没有在各自的选区竞选到席位，后者已经辞去新民主党领袖职务。 自由党胜选关键因素是什么？ 新华社渥太华4月29日电（记者林威）加拿大第45届联邦众议院选举28日举行。加拿大自由党再次击败 保守党，成为众议院第一大党，加拿大自由党领袖马克·卡尼连任总理。加拿大各政党议席数量发生了 怎样的变化？自由党胜选的关键因素是什么？自由党在胜选后需要兑现哪些承诺？ 各政党议席数如何变化？ 根据加拿大法律，联邦众议院选举每4年举行一次。按正常程序，第45届联邦众议院选举应在2025年10 月举行。3月23日，加拿大总理卡尼宣布解散议会并提前举行联邦众议院选举。在解散前的议会中，自 由党拥有152席，保守党120席，魁北克集团33席，新民主党24席，绿党2席，另有3名独立议员和4个空 缺席位。 加拿大选举委员会公布的初步统计结果显示，自由党 ...

Core Insights - The article highlights a significant shift in China's oil procurement strategy due to escalating US-China trade tensions, with Chinese refiners reducing oil imports from the US by up to 90% while increasing imports from Canada dramatically [1][3]. Group 1: Oil Procurement Changes - China's oil imports from Canada surged to 7.3 million barrels in March, reaching unprecedented levels, with expectations for further increases in April [1][3]. - The expansion of the Trans Mountain Pipeline (TMX) in Canada has facilitated easier access for Chinese imports of Alberta's oil sands, providing a stable and cost-effective supply to meet China's energy needs [3]. Group 2: Impact on US Oil Industry - The shift in orders from China to Canada has significantly impacted the US oil industry, leading to a substantial decline in US oil exports and a direct financial loss estimated in the billions, based on an international oil price of $61.5 per barrel [3][5]. - The reduction in oil orders has caused a ripple effect on the US supply chain and job market, resulting in revenue declines for related companies and potential layoffs, thereby exerting pressure on the US economy [5]. Group 3: Broader Trade Adjustments - In addition to oil, China has also adjusted its trade patterns for other commodities, such as soybeans, significantly increasing imports from Brazil and thereby reducing reliance on US agricultural products [6]. - These adjustments reflect China's proactive approach to mitigate the impacts of the trade war and reduce dependency on US goods, demonstrating the substantial costs incurred by the US as a result of the trade conflict [6]. Group 4: Geopolitical Implications - China's energy strategy adjustments are reshaping the international power balance, challenging the US's long-standing dominance in the energy sector and contributing to a more diversified geopolitical landscape [8]. - The transition of 7.3 million barrels of oil orders to Canada symbolizes a broader trend of China diversifying its energy partnerships, enhancing its energy security, and contributing to global energy market dynamics [8].