Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Accumulate" [7] Core Views - The company continues to experience losses in 2024, primarily due to a significant decline in capital expenditures from operators, but the losses are narrowing and operating cash flow has turned positive [1] - The company reported a revenue of 6.491 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year decrease of 17%, with a net profit attributable to the parent company of -279 million yuan, a reduction in losses by 79 million yuan compared to the previous year [1] - The company is expected to face short-term performance pressure due to reduced spending from downstream operators, but areas such as satellite communications, 5G-A, and 5G-R are anticipated to become growth points in the future [5] Financial Performance Summary - In 2024, the system equipment revenue decreased by 40% to 1.392 billion yuan, while the gross margin improved by 3.2 percentage points to 39.34% [2] - The revenue from industry-specific networks and other income grew by 85% to 1.054 billion yuan, with a gross margin increase of 1.5 percentage points to 36.75% [3] - Other business segments, including integrated mobile communication services, saw a revenue decline of 21% to 2.273 billion yuan, while feeder equipment and indoor equipment revenues decreased by 19% and 16%, respectively [4] Profit Forecast and Investment Recommendations - Due to the decline in operator capital expenditures, profit forecasts have been adjusted, with expected net profits for 2025-2027 being 4.23 million yuan, 140 million yuan, and 258 million yuan respectively [5] - The company maintains an "Accumulate" rating, indicating a positive outlook despite current challenges [5]

Core Viewpoint - The recent satellite launch by China and the military exercises in the Taiwan Strait highlight the competitive landscape in wireless internet technology, particularly in the race towards 6G development, where China is making significant strides in patent acquisition and technology advancement [1][3][5]. Group 1: Patent and Technology Comparison - The patent distribution in 6G technology shows a stark contrast, with the United States holding 35.2%, Japan at 9.9%, and China leading with over 32.3% [1][5][9]. - China has a comprehensive satellite system that includes the Beidou navigation system and a mobile internet system, enhancing its wireless communication capabilities [5][11]. - The competition in 6G technology is intensifying, with countries like South Korea and Europe lagging behind, holding only 4.2% and 8.9% of patents respectively [5][9]. Group 2: Competitive Landscape - The U.S. is investing heavily in 6G research, with universities and companies collaborating to advance technology, exemplified by the establishment of a 6G research center by AT&T and the University of Texas [7][9]. - Japan is also positioning itself to compete, with plans to launch 6G technology by 2030 and the development of a high-speed 6G prototype capable of 100 Gbps [9][11]. - China's advantages in 6G development include a complete industrial chain and abundant rare earth resources, which are crucial for technological advancement [11][13]. Group 3: Future Prospects and Challenges - The successful launch of satellites for internet technology signifies China's commitment to becoming a leader in the 6G space, potentially setting international standards and enhancing its influence [5][13][14]. - Despite its strengths, China faces challenges in high-end chip production, which could hinder its progress in 6G technology if not addressed [9][11]. - The integration of artificial intelligence in 6G development could accelerate China's technological advancements, leveraging its unique advantages in this field [14].

Core Viewpoint - Starlink is now available in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, as announced by Elon Musk [1] Group 1 - The availability of Starlink in the Congo represents a significant expansion of the company's global internet service [1]

当地时间5月2日，瑞典汽车行业协会Mobility Sweden公布的数据显示，今年4月，特斯拉在该国仅注册了203辆 新车，同比暴跌80.7%，至两年半以来的最低水平。 马斯克的麻烦事不断。 据最新数据，今年4月，特斯拉在欧洲多国市场销量再度遭遇全线暴跌。其中，在瑞典的销量暴跌超80%，至 两年半以来的最低水平；在荷兰的销量大跌超73%，在丹麦的销量大跌67%，在法国的销量亦大跌超59%。 有分析认为，特斯拉CEO马斯克的政治行为引发欧洲消费者的强烈反感。马斯克与美国总统特朗普的密切关系 已经严重损害了特斯拉在部分消费者心目中的品牌形象。Electrifying.com首席执行官金妮·巴克利表示："这个 品牌在欧洲的声誉受到了打击。" 与此同时，马斯克在美国政坛也摊上了大麻烦。据美媒最新报道，13名美国参议院民主党议员致信特朗普，对 马斯克担任白宫高级顾问期间可能利用其政府职务促成旗下商业项目海外交易"以谋取私利"的行为表示担忧， 并呼吁对此进行调查。 全线暴跌 除瑞典外，特斯拉4月份在荷兰销量大跌73.8%，为2022年以来的最低水平；在丹麦的销量大跌67.2%，而在法 国的销量亦大跌59.4%，在葡萄牙 ...

在这封信中，民主党人特别提到马斯克旗下美国太空探索技术公司（SpaceX）"星链"项目与其他国家之 间商业交易的报道，并引用美国《华盛顿邮报》关于印度等国在"星链"项目上达成有关协议的报道。 同样对此事进行报道的NBC称，自今年一月份以来，马斯克一直担任特朗普及其政府效率部的顾问， 同时保留了SpaceX和特斯拉首席执行官（CEO）的职位，"这是一个极不寻常的举动"。 白宫没有立即回应置评请求，SpaceX和马斯克本人暂未回应。 【环球网报道 记者 李飒】据美国广播公司（ABC）、美国全国广播公司（NBC）报道，13名美国参议 院民主党议员周五（2日）致信美国总统特朗普，对美国企业家埃隆·马斯克担任白宫高级顾问期间可能 利用其政府职务促成旗下商业项目海外交易"以谋取私利"的行为表示担忧，并呼吁对此进行调查。 ABC提到，该信援引报道称，马斯克据称"利用其政府职务之便，迫使外国政府做出让步，以谋取私 利，包括不受限制的市场准入以及与其公司签订合同，以换取美国政府的优惠待遇"。 2025年4月30日，马斯克出席特朗普在白宫举行的内阁会议。图源：外媒 目前，"星链"计划正快速向全球扩展以巩固其在卫星互联网市场的主导 ...

Group 1: Cloud Computing and AI Infrastructure - The outlook for capital expenditure from cloud giants is positive, with significant growth observed in core companies such as optical modules and copper connections in Q1 [1][2] - Google's Q1 2025 report indicated a 28% year-on-year increase in cloud revenue, with capital expenditure reaching $17.2 billion (up 43% year-on-year) and an expected annual capital expenditure of $75 billion [1] - Amazon clarified that its recent adjustments in data center leasing are part of routine capacity management and do not indicate a reduction in overall data center construction plans [1] Group 2: Domestic Computing Power and AIDC Sector - The AIDC sector is driven by expectations as new capacity investments take time to convert into revenue, with significant growth in fixed assets and construction projects reported by companies like Runze Technology and Aofei Data [3] - Changes in H20 sales regulations are expected to accelerate the adoption of domestic computing power in the second half of the year, with companies like Ascend, Haiguang, and Cambricon being highlighted as key players [3] Group 3: Optical Communication and Copper Connection - Strong capital expenditure is leading to high certainty in performance for sectors such as optical modules, PCB, copper connections, and power supplies, with companies like Zhongji Xuchuang and Xinyi Sheng reporting substantial profit increases [2] - In the copper connection sector, companies like Wolong Nuclear Materials and Dingtong Technology reported year-on-year profit increases of 39% and 212%, respectively [2] Group 4: Military Information Technology - The recovery of orders in military information technology is notable, with satellite internet projects expected to drive demand for new satellite payloads and ground terminal equipment [4] Group 5: Recommended Stocks - Key stocks to watch in the optical communication sector include Zhongji Xuchuang, Xinyi Sheng, and Shijia Photon [5] - In the copper connection sector, recommended stocks include Wolong Nuclear Materials and Dingtong Technology [6] - For domestic computing power, companies like Cambricon and Haiguang are highlighted, while in military information technology, stocks such as Chengchang Technology and Zhenlei Technology are recommended [6]

Group 1 - The National Internet Information Office and six other departments have jointly issued the "Regulations on the Management of Direct Satellite Services for Terminal Equipment," effective from June 1, 2025, which governs the provision and use of direct satellite services within China [1] - China's low-orbit satellite constellation, Qianfan, has successfully completed five batches of satellite launches, with over 600 satellites ordered, amounting to approximately 4.5 billion RMB, and plans to deliver over 200 satellites by 2025 [1] Group 2 - MGM China reported total revenue of 7.994 billion HKD for Q1 2025, a decrease of 3.2% year-on-year, with adjusted EBITDA of 2.368 billion HKD, down 5.46% [6] - China Hongqiao reported a net profit of 6.357 billion RMB for Q1 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 46.46%, with total revenue of 40.173 billion RMB, up 15.56% [10] Group 3 - NIO delivered 23,900 vehicles in April, a year-on-year increase of 53%, while Li Auto delivered 33,939 vehicles, up 31.6% [7] - BYD's total sales of new energy vehicles reached approximately 1.3809 million units in the first four months of 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 46.98% [7] Group 4 - Xinda Biopharmaceuticals reported total product revenue exceeding 2.4 billion RMB in Q1 2025, maintaining a strong year-on-year growth of over 40%, with four new drugs launched during the quarter [9] - Hansoh Pharmaceutical's HS-20089 has been approved as a breakthrough therapy for platinum-resistant recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer by the National Medical Products Administration [8]

Financial Performance - The company's net profit attributable to shareholders for 2024 was -26,425,411.15 CNY, a year-on-year decline of 126.24% [10] - The net profit attributable to shareholders after deducting non-recurring gains and losses was -27,849,165.52 CNY, a year-on-year decline of 129.60% [10][16] - The company's operating revenue for 2024 was 176,731.38 CNY, a year-on-year decrease of 30.81% [10] Cash Flow Management - The cash flow from operating activities for 2024 was 49,834,700 CNY [2] - The company plans to enhance cash flow by improving accounts receivable management, optimizing inventory structure, and reducing delivery cycles [2][3] Market Strategy and Development - The company aims to strengthen cooperation with domestic telecom operators and actively explore overseas markets [2] - The focus for 2025 includes deepening the "large market, large projects, large customers" strategy and enhancing product upgrades and market expansion [8] - The company is committed to increasing R&D investment, particularly in AI integration with communication devices and 50G PON technology [11] Industry Outlook - The development of 10G optical networks is seen as a key upgrade direction for new information infrastructure, supporting effective investment and enhancing user experience [4] - The company has not yet participated in 6G or satellite internet research collaborations with universities or research institutions [6][9] Recommendations and Investor Relations - Investors suggested that the management should suspend share reductions for three years to boost investor confidence [5] - The company acknowledged the suggestion and will relay it to management [5]

1.【亚马逊公司发射卫星互联网计划首批卫星】美国亚马逊公司28日使用美国联合发射联盟公司运载火箭 首次发射其卫星互联网"柯伊伯计划"的首批量产卫星。"柯伊伯计划"是亚马逊旗下的近地轨道卫星宽带网 络项目。其目标是在近地轨道部署超过3200颗卫星，为全球用户提供快速、可靠的互联网服务。（环球 时报） 2. 【 索尼集团据悉考虑分拆半导体业务，或最快今年完成 】 4月29日消息，据知情人士透露，索尼集团 正在考虑分拆其半导体部门，此举将标志着这家PlayStation制造商精简业务并专注于娱乐领域的最新举 措。因讨论未公开信息而要求匿名的知情人士表示，索尼半导体解决方案集团的分拆和上市可能最快于 今年进行。其中一位知情人士称，索尼考虑将所持的半导体业务的大部分股份分配给股东，并可能在分 拆后保留少数股权。（财联社） 3. 【 我国成功发射卫星互联网低轨卫星 】 4月29日消息，4月29日4时10分，我国在文昌航天发射场使用 长征五号乙运载火箭/远征二号上面级，成功将卫星互联网低轨03组卫星发射升空，卫星顺利进入预定轨 道，发射任务获得圆满成功。这次任务是长征系列运载火箭的第573次飞行。（央视新闻） 此外，如果您 ...

Summary of Conference Call Company and Industry Overview - The conference call discusses the performance and outlook of Shanghai Hanxun in the satellite internet sector, particularly in the context of the domestic market in China for 2024 and 2025 [2][5][23]. Key Points and Arguments Industry Trends - The domestic satellite internet sector is expected to experience a significant growth in 2025, driven by improvements in key technical issues such as the safety of commercial rockets and the availability of launch resources [6][23]. - 2024 saw a relatively flat performance in the satellite internet sector, primarily due to a decline in revenue and profits in the military industry [5][23]. - The year 2025 is marked as the "year of direct satellite connection for mobile phones," with the implementation of a cellular system similar to Starlink's second-generation direct-to-consumer model [2][6]. Company Performance - Hanxun's revenue for 2024 increased by 12.97% year-on-year, with a significant rise in the proportion of revenue from satellite business, despite a net loss reduction of approximately 60 million yuan [2][7]. - The company reported a substantial increase in operating cash flow, indicating a recovery from previous lows and positive trends in operational metrics [7][10]. - The gross profit margin for Hanxun decreased by about 5 percentage points due to a higher proportion of low-margin products in the revenue structure and a general trend among peers in the defense communication sector [8][9]. Future Outlook - In Q1 2025, Hanxun achieved its first positive net profit, attributed to increased revenue from batch reform deliveries and a rise in R&D personnel [10]. - The primary source of revenue for Hanxun's satellite business in 2024 was the construction of ground stations for the Qianfan constellation, totaling approximately 150 million yuan [10]. - The company has secured a bid for an integrated gateway station project, which will support the overseas expansion of the Qianfan constellation [10]. Technological Developments - The broadband data link project is progressing well, with demonstrations underway at two bases, and is expected to see small-scale trials in the air force by 2025 [3][12][19]. - The satellite payload orders and delivery expectations for 2025 are contingent on resolving bottlenecks in rocket launch resources, with an anticipated 2 to 3 batches of satellite payload deliveries [13]. Competitive Landscape - Hanxun is competing directly with Northwest Institute under the TP model, with confidence in its technical advantages in phased array solutions [17]. - The company is actively expanding its overseas market presence, collaborating with operators in countries like Thailand and Brazil, and negotiating with several others [21]. Research and Development - The R&D expense ratio has narrowed, with a focus on enhancing team capabilities and streamlining operations for future investments [16]. - The mobile direct connection project is still in the research phase, with no immediate large-scale application expected [11][22]. Additional Important Insights - The satellite communication sector is viewed positively, with expectations for significant advancements in technology and infrastructure, including the launch of private and state-owned rockets [23]. - The company maintains a strong core competency in the defense and satellite industry, with a commitment to R&D and innovation despite current performance challenges [24].