适度宽松的货币政策
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为实现“十五五”良好开局提供有力金融支撑——访中国人民银行党委书记、行长潘功胜(权威访谈·开局“十五五”)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-22 22:30
Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the implementation of a more proactive macro policy to achieve qualitative and effective economic improvement and reasonable quantitative growth, ensuring social harmony and stability, and striving for a good start to the "14th Five-Year Plan" [1] - The Central Economic Work Conference proposed to continue implementing a moderately loose monetary policy, with the People's Bank of China (PBOC) planning to support stable growth and high-quality development through various monetary policies in 2024 and 2025 [2][3] Group 2 - In terms of total policy, the PBOC aims to maintain ample liquidity and ensure that the growth of social financing and money supply aligns with economic growth and price level expectations, indicating room for further cuts in reserve requirement ratios and interest rates [3] - Structural policies will focus on optimizing the design and management of structural monetary policy tools, with a recent reduction of 0.25 percentage points in the interest rates of various structural monetary policy tools [3][4] Group 3 - The PBOC plans to construct a scientific and robust monetary policy system and a comprehensive macro-prudential management system to support high-quality financial development and the construction of a financial power [4][5] - Key initiatives include optimizing the monetary policy target system, improving the market-oriented interest rate formation mechanism, and enhancing the macro-prudential management toolbox [5] Group 4 - The PBOC will enhance financial services for high-quality economic development by increasing support for expanding domestic demand, technological innovation, and small and micro enterprises [6][7] - Specific measures include a dedicated 500 billion yuan for consumer and elderly care loans and an increase in the quota for technological innovation loans to 1.2 trillion yuan [6][7] Group 5 - The PBOC will strengthen collaboration among financial departments and other industry regulators, improve the service capabilities of financial institutions, and ensure coordination between monetary and fiscal policies [8][9] - In terms of global financial governance, the PBOC will promote financial sector reforms, enhance the internationalization of the yuan, and actively participate in international financial cooperation [10][11]
营造良好货币金融环境 有力支撑经济高质量发展
Zhong Guo Zheng Quan Bao· 2026-01-22 20:56
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of financial policies in supporting China's economic stability and high-quality development, particularly through the implementation of a moderately loose monetary policy as outlined in the 14th Five-Year Plan [1][2]. Group 1: Implementation of Monetary Policy - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) will continue to implement a moderately loose monetary policy through 2026, focusing on stabilizing economic growth and ensuring reasonable price recovery [1]. - The PBOC plans to utilize various monetary policy tools, including reserve requirement ratio (RRR) cuts and interest rate reductions, to maintain ample liquidity and align social financing scale with economic growth targets [1]. - There is still room for further RRR and interest rate cuts this year, with an emphasis on managing interest rate policies to keep financing costs low [1]. Group 2: Structural Policy Adjustments - The PBOC has introduced several structural monetary policies, including a 0.25 percentage point reduction in the interest rates of various structural monetary policy tools [2]. - The PBOC has increased the quotas for agricultural and small enterprise loans by 500 billion to 4.35 trillion and for technology innovation loans by 400 billion to 1.2 trillion [2]. - New support tools for carbon reduction and consumer services have been expanded, indicating a focus on diverse financial needs [2]. Group 3: Financial System Development - The PBOC aims to construct a robust monetary policy framework and a comprehensive macro-prudential management system to support high-quality financial development during the 14th Five-Year Plan [3]. - Key initiatives include optimizing the monetary policy target system, enhancing the market-based interest rate formation mechanism, and improving the structural monetary policy tool system [3][4]. - The PBOC will also focus on improving policy communication and transparency to enhance market confidence [3]. Group 4: Support for Real Economy - The PBOC will enhance financial support for key areas such as domestic demand expansion, technological innovation, and small and micro enterprises [5]. - Specific measures include a dedicated 500 billion yuan for consumer services and elderly care loans, as well as increased support for technology innovation and private enterprises [5][6]. - Collaboration with various government departments will be strengthened to improve the effectiveness and accessibility of financial services [6]. Group 5: Global Financial Governance - The PBOC is committed to advancing global financial governance reforms and international cooperation, promoting a fair and inclusive global financial system [6][7]. - Efforts will include enhancing the cross-border payment system for the yuan and participating in international financial regulatory frameworks [7]. - The PBOC aims to align its regulatory capabilities with high-level openness to maintain national financial security [7].
潘功胜最新发声!今年降准降息还有一定的空间
Xin Hua She· 2026-01-22 16:35
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of creating a favorable monetary and financial environment to support high-quality economic development in China, as outlined in the "14th Five-Year Plan" [1] Group 1: Monetary Policy Implementation - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) will continue to implement a moderately loose monetary policy to promote stable economic growth and reasonable price recovery, focusing on both incremental and stock policies [2] - The PBOC plans to utilize various monetary policy tools, including reserve requirement ratio (RRR) and interest rate cuts, to maintain ample liquidity and align social financing scale and money supply growth with economic growth and price level expectations [2] - In 2023, there is still room for RRR and interest rate cuts, with the PBOC emphasizing the importance of managing interest rate policies to keep financing costs low [2] Group 2: Structural Monetary Policy Tools - The PBOC has reduced the interest rates of various structural monetary policy tools by 0.25 percentage points and has established a dedicated 1 trillion yuan refinancing for private enterprises [3] - The PBOC has increased the refinancing quota for agricultural and small enterprises by 500 billion yuan to 4.35 trillion yuan and for technological innovation and transformation by 400 billion yuan to 1.2 trillion yuan [3] - The PBOC aims to maintain stable financial markets and manage expectations, ensuring the RMB exchange rate remains stable at a reasonable level [3] Group 3: Financial System Development - The PBOC is focused on constructing a scientific and robust monetary policy system and a comprehensive macro-prudential management system to promote high-quality financial development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [4] - Key initiatives include optimizing the monetary policy target system, improving the mechanism for basic currency issuance, and enhancing the market-based interest rate formation and transmission mechanisms [4][5] - The PBOC will also strengthen the monitoring and assessment of systemic financial risks and expand the coverage of macro-prudential management [5] Group 4: Supporting Real Economy - The PBOC aims to enhance financial support for key areas such as domestic demand expansion, technological innovation, and small and micro enterprises [6] - Specific measures include a dedicated 500 billion yuan refinancing for consumer services and elderly care, and increasing support for technology innovation and private enterprises [6][7] - The PBOC will collaborate with various government departments to improve the convenience and effectiveness of financial services for small and micro enterprises [7] Group 5: Global Financial Governance - The PBOC plans to actively promote global financial governance reform and international financial cooperation, emphasizing multilateralism and the opening-up of the financial sector [8] - Initiatives include enhancing the cross-border payment system for the RMB and participating in international financial governance and cooperation [9] - The PBOC aims to strengthen regulatory capabilities to match high-level openness and maintain national financial security [9]
中国人民银行行长潘功胜:继续维护好金融市场平稳运行 支持资本市场稳定发展
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2026-01-22 16:25
Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) will continue to implement a moderately loose monetary policy in 2026, focusing on promoting stable economic growth and reasonable price recovery as key considerations for monetary policy [1] Monetary Policy Implementation - The PBOC plans to flexibly and efficiently use various monetary policy tools such as reserve requirement ratio (RRR) cuts and interest rate reductions to maintain ample liquidity, aligning social financing scale and money supply growth with economic growth and price level expectations [1] - There is still room for further RRR and interest rate cuts this year [1] - The PBOC has optimized and improved the policy elements of structural monetary policy tools at the beginning of the year [1] Structural Monetary Policy Tools - The PBOC has lowered the interest rates of various structural monetary policy tools by 0.25 percentage points [2] - A dedicated 1 trillion yuan relending facility for private enterprises has been established, along with a combined risk-sharing tool for technology innovation and private enterprise bonds [2] - The relending quota for agricultural and small enterprises has been increased by 500 billion yuan to 4.35 trillion yuan, and the quota for technology innovation and technological transformation relending has been increased by 400 billion yuan to 1.2 trillion yuan [2] - The PBOC aims to maintain stable financial markets and manage expectations, ensuring the RMB exchange rate remains stable at a reasonable level [2] Support for Key Areas - The PBOC will guide financial institutions to enhance support for expanding domestic demand, technological innovation, and small and micro enterprises, which are strategic measures for strengthening domestic circulation and promoting high-quality development [3] - Specific measures include a dedicated 500 billion yuan relending facility for service consumption and elderly care, promoting financial product innovation, and improving the consumer finance environment [3] - The PBOC has increased the relending quota for technology innovation and technological transformation, including support for high R&D investment private small and medium enterprises [3] Support for Small and Micro Enterprises - The PBOC aims to enhance the accessibility and convenience of financing for small and micro enterprises by increasing relending and rediscount quotas, and establishing a dedicated 1 trillion yuan relending facility for private enterprises [4] - Financial institutions will be encouraged to issue financial bonds for small and micro enterprises, and the credit enhancement system for private small and medium enterprises will be improved [4] - The PBOC will collaborate with various government departments to strengthen coordination and information sharing, enhancing the effectiveness and coverage of financial services [4]
央行行长潘功胜最新发声
Xin Hua She· 2026-01-22 15:40
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government emphasizes the importance of financial systems in supporting the modernization of the economy, with a focus on implementing a moderately loose monetary policy to foster economic stability and growth [1][3]. Group 1: Monetary Policy Implementation - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) plans to continue a moderately loose monetary policy through 2026, aiming to stabilize economic growth and ensure reasonable price recovery [3]. - The PBOC will utilize various monetary policy tools, including reserve requirement ratio (RRR) cuts and interest rate reductions, to maintain ample liquidity and align social financing growth with economic growth targets [3]. - Structural monetary policies have been optimized, including a 0.25 percentage point reduction in the interest rates of various structural monetary policy tools and an increase in the quotas for rural and small enterprise loans [4]. Group 2: Financial System Development - The PBOC aims to construct a scientific and robust monetary policy system and a comprehensive macro-prudential management system as part of the 14th Five-Year Plan [5][6]. - Key initiatives include optimizing the monetary policy target system, enhancing the liquidity management through government bond transactions, and improving the market-based interest rate formation mechanism [7][8]. Group 3: Support for Real Economy - The PBOC will enhance financial support for key areas such as domestic demand expansion, technological innovation, and small and micro enterprises, with specific measures including a dedicated 500 billion yuan for consumer services and elderly care [16][17]. - Policies will be implemented to improve financing accessibility for small and micro enterprises, including increasing loan quotas and enhancing credit guarantee systems [17]. Group 4: Global Financial Cooperation - The PBOC is committed to advancing global financial governance reforms and international financial cooperation, promoting a fair and inclusive global financial governance system [18][19]. - Initiatives include deepening financial sector openness, enhancing cross-border payment systems, and participating in international financial governance and cooperation [20][21].
中国央行将开展9000亿元MLF操作
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2026-01-22 12:42
中国央行将开展9000亿元MLF操作 中新社北京1月22日电 (陶思阅)中国央行22日发布中期借贷便利(MLF)招标公告称,为保持银行体系流 动性充裕,1月23日将以固定数量、利率招标、多重价位中标方式开展9000亿元(人民币,下同)MLF操 作,期限为1年期。 据中国央行此前公告,本月有2000亿元MLF到期,即1月MLF净投放7000亿元,为连续11个月加量续 作。相比上个月1000亿元的净投放规模,1月MLF的净投放规模大幅增加,显示货币政策延续支持性立 场。 中国央行行长潘功胜近日表示,中国央行将继续实施好适度宽松的货币政策,把促进经济稳定增长、物 价合理回升作为货币政策的重要考量,发挥增量政策和存量政策集成效应,为经济稳定增长、高质量发 展和金融市场稳定运行营造良好的货币金融环境,为实现"十五五"良好开局提供有力的金融支撑。(完) 中新经纬版权所有,未经书面授权,任何单位及个人不得转载、摘编或以其它方式使用。 关注中新经纬微信公众号(微信搜索"中新经纬"或"jwview"),看更多精彩财经资讯。 来源:中国新闻网 编辑:张澍楠 广告等商务合作,请点击这里 本文为转载内容,授权事宜请联系原著作权人 ...
潘功胜:2026年降准降息还有一定的空间
Bei Jing Shang Bao· 2026-01-22 12:03
潘功胜表示,人民银行还要继续维护好金融市场的平稳运行。做好预期管理,保持人民币汇率在合理均 衡水平上的基本稳定。加强债券市场、外汇市场、货币市场、票据市场、黄金市场监督管理。建立在特 定情景下向非银机构提供流动性的机制性安排。继续用好支持资本市场的两项货币政策工具,支持资本 市场稳定发展。 潘功胜指出,总量政策方面,灵活高效运用降准降息等多种货币政策工具,保持流动性充裕,使社会融 资规模、货币供应量增长同经济增长、价格总水平预期目标相匹配。今年降准降息还有一定的空间。人 民银行还将做好利率政策执行和监督,促进社会综合融资成本低位运行。 北京商报讯(记者 廖蒙)1月22日,据新华社报道,对于如何落实中央经济工作会议"继续实施适度宽 松的货币政策"的要求,中国人民银行党委书记、行长潘功胜表示,2026年,中国人民银行将继续实施 好适度宽松的货币政策,把促进经济稳定增长、物价合理回升作为货币政策的重要考量,发挥增量政策 和存量政策集成效应,为经济稳定增长、高质量发展和金融市场稳定运行营造良好的货币金融环境,为 实现"十五五"良好开局提供有力的金融支撑。 ...
潘功胜最新发声!
清华金融评论· 2026-01-22 11:15
总量政策方面,灵活高效运用降准降息等多种货币政策工具,保持流动性充裕,使社会融资规模、货币供应量增长同经济增长、价格总水 平预期目标相匹配。今年降准降息还有一定的空间。人民银行还将做好利率政策执行和监督,促进社会综合融资成本低位运行。 结构性政策方面,中国人民银行已在今年初先行出台一批货币金融政策,对结构性货币政策工具的政策要素作了优化完善。 营造良好货币金融环境 有力支撑经济高质量发展——访中国人民银行党委书记、行长潘功胜 金融是国民经济的血脉,关系中国式现代化建设全局。"十五五"规划建议明确"加快建设金融强国",提出"完善中央银行制度"等具体举措。 近期召开的中央经济工作会议围绕继续实施适度宽松的货币政策作出一系列部署。 "十五五"新开局,如何实施好适度宽松的货币政策?建设金融强国将在哪些重点方面推进?怎样提升金融服务实体经济高质量发展质效?新 华社记者采访了中国人民银行党委书记、行长潘功胜。 继续实施好适度宽松的货币政策 问:中央经济工作会议提出,要继续实施适度宽松的货币政策。中国人民银行将如何落实这一要求? 答:2026年,中国人民银行将继续实施好适度宽松的货币政策,把促进经济稳定增长、物价合理回升作 ...
潘功胜:今年降准降息还有一定空间
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-22 11:00
据新华社消息,中国人民银行党委书记、行长潘功胜接受了记者采访。 潘功胜表示,2026年,中国人民银行将继续实施好适度宽松的货币政策,把促进经济稳定增长、物价合 理回升作为货币政策的重要考量,发挥增量政策和存量政策集成效应,为经济稳定增长、高质量发展和 金融市场稳定运行营造良好的货币金融环境,为实现"十五五"良好开局提供有力的金融支撑。总量政策 方面,灵活高效运用降准降息等多种货币政策工具,保持流动性充裕,使社会融资规模、货币供应量增 长同经济增长、价格总水平预期目标相匹配。今年降准降息还有一定的空间。人民银行还将做好利率政 策执行和监督,促进社会综合融资成本低位运行。 潘功胜还表示,要继续维护好金融市场的平稳运行。做好预期管理,保持人民币汇率在合理均衡水平上 的基本稳定。加强债券市场、外汇市场、货币市场、票据市场、黄金市场监督管理。建立在特定情景下 向非银机构提供流动性的机制性安排。继续用好支持资本市场的两项货币政策工具,支持资本市场稳定 发展。 此外,"十五五"期间,从六方面推进构建科学稳健的货币政策体系: 一是优化货币政策目标体系,特别是中间变量,淡化对数量目标的关注,把金融总量更多作为观测性、 参考性、 ...
潘功胜:2026年中国人民银行将继续实施好适度宽松的货币政策
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-22 10:59
Group 1 - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) will continue to implement a moderately loose monetary policy in 2026, focusing on promoting stable economic growth and reasonable price recovery as key considerations [1] - The PBOC plans to flexibly and efficiently use various monetary policy tools such as reserve requirement ratio (RRR) cuts and interest rate reductions to maintain ample liquidity, aligning social financing scale and money supply growth with economic growth and price level expectations [1] - There is still room for RRR and interest rate cuts this year, and the PBOC will ensure effective execution and supervision of interest rate policies to keep the comprehensive financing costs low [1] Group 2 - The PBOC has lowered the interest rates of various structural monetary policy tools by 0.25 percentage points and established a dedicated 1 trillion yuan refinancing for private enterprises [2] - The PBOC has increased the refinancing quota for agricultural and small enterprises by 500 billion yuan to 4.35 trillion yuan and for technological innovation and transformation by 400 billion yuan to 1.2 trillion yuan [2] - The PBOC aims to maintain stable financial market operations, manage expectations, and keep the RMB exchange rate stable at a reasonable and balanced level [2]