多边主义
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践行多边主义推进海洋治理(国际论坛)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-06-05 21:36
Core Viewpoint - The third United Nations Ocean Conference, co-hosted by France and Costa Rica, aims to accelerate actions for the protection and sustainable use of oceans, addressing critical challenges such as plastic pollution and overfishing [1][2]. Group 1: Importance of the Ocean - The ocean is a shared resource that provides food, sustainable energy, trade routes, and scientific knowledge, highlighting its significance for humanity [1]. - Current challenges include a lack of global governance frameworks and insufficient funding for ocean protection [1]. Group 2: Multilateral Action - Multilateral action is urgent, as demonstrated by the successful adoption of the Paris Agreement ten years ago, which established a legally binding framework for controlling global warming [2]. - France and China have reaffirmed their commitment to ocean protection through joint statements and cooperation on climate change and biodiversity [2]. Group 3: Key Areas of Focus for the Conference - Improving governance systems is essential, as the absence of regulatory frameworks poses significant risks to marine ecosystems [3]. - Increasing financial investment from both public and private sectors is crucial for supporting sustainable blue economy development [3]. - Enhancing ocean knowledge is necessary, as human understanding of the ocean remains limited despite it covering 70% of the Earth's surface [3].
中国政府中东问题特使翟隽访问埃及
news flash· 2025-06-05 10:09
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government's special envoy for Middle East issues, Zhai Jun, visited Egypt to strengthen communication and coordination between China and Egypt, emphasizing the importance of Egypt's role in international and regional affairs [1] Group 1 - Zhai Jun met with Egyptian Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry, the Director of the Presidential Office, and Assistant Ministers for Multilateral and Human Rights Affairs and Asian Affairs [1] - Zhai Jun expressed China's commitment to working with Egypt to uphold international fairness and justice [1] - The Egyptian side appreciated China's long-standing fair stance on hot issues such as Palestine and expressed willingness to collaborate with China to maintain multilateralism and ease international and regional tensions [1]
关键时刻,99岁老将出山,一句话定调中美,美国根本阻止不了
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-05 06:52
Core Viewpoint - The former Malaysian Prime Minister Mahathir emphasizes that China's development is unstoppable and that the U.S. tariff policies will ultimately backfire [1][3]. Group 1: U.S.-China Relations - Mahathir argues that the U.S.-China competition is not merely a power struggle but a clash of two development models and international order perspectives [1]. - The U.S. attempts to contain China's rise through tariffs, but historical evidence suggests that such actions often lead to unintended consequences [1][3]. - The trade competition initiated during Trump's administration has accelerated China's technological self-sufficiency, particularly in the semiconductor industry [1]. Group 2: U.S. Economic Impact - Trump's tariff policies have led to increased costs for American businesses, with the U.S. import price index expected to rise by 8.3% year-on-year in 2024, resulting in an average additional expenditure of $1,200 per household [3]. - The U.S. faces a structural shift in the international landscape, with declining trust in U.S. policies among European allies and a collective refusal from ASEAN countries to take sides in the U.S.-China rivalry [3][5]. Group 3: Global Supply Chain and Market Dynamics - The deep integration of global supply chains means that forced decoupling would harm both the U.S. and China, as evidenced by Apple's supply chain reliance on China, which remains at 90% [5]. - Emerging market countries prioritize development opportunities over ideological alignments, as indicated by Indonesia's stance on not choosing between the U.S. and China [5]. Group 4: China's Governance and Technological Edge - China's governance model allows for efficient long-term planning and execution, exemplified by its rapid development of the world's largest commercial 5G network in just five years [3][5]. - In key technological fields like artificial intelligence and renewable energy, China is leading, with 35% of global AI papers published in 2024 and 80% of photovoltaic component production [6]. Group 5: International Order and Cooperation - The international order is undergoing reconstruction, with a growing rejection of U.S. unilateralism, as shown by 120 countries opposing U.S. interference in other nations' affairs [5]. - China's global development initiatives have garnered responses from over 100 countries, indicating a shift towards a more multipolar world [5]. Group 6: Future Outlook - Mahathir warns that the U.S. must reassess its China policy, as reliance solely on containment could accelerate its decline [8]. - The real challenge lies in constructing a fairer international order rather than determining which nation will dominate [8].
高端访谈丨阿中愿携手维护多边贸易体系和发展中国家利益——访阿拉伯议会议长亚马希
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-06-05 00:56
Core Viewpoint - The Arab countries and China are committed to mutual support and maintaining a multilateral trade system that benefits developing countries, aiming for a fairer and more inclusive global economic governance system [1][2]. Group 1: Political and Economic Cooperation - The political, economic, and cultural exchanges between Arab countries and China are deepening based on mutual respect and win-win cooperation [2]. - The cooperation between the Arab Parliament and the National People's Congress of China enhances bilateral and multilateral coordination, particularly in legislative support for economic, cultural, and scientific cooperation [2]. Group 2: Stance on Global Issues - Both Arab countries and China share a common stance on global issues, supporting the principles of international law, strengthening multilateralism, and opposing hegemonism and double standards [2]. - The protectionist policies of certain countries, particularly the United States, are seen as harmful to international trade stability and detrimental to the interests of developing countries [2]. Group 3: Call for International Cooperation - There is a call for enhanced international cooperation to build a fairer and more inclusive global economic governance system that better protects the economic and developmental interests of developing countries [2].
携手推动绿色发展 共筑生态文明之基
Xin Hua She· 2025-06-05 00:52
Core Viewpoint - The news highlights China's active role in promoting global green development through various ecological projects, particularly in Africa, showcasing successful collaborations that enhance local communities' resilience against desertification and promote sustainable practices [1][2][3]. Group 1: Project Implementation and Impact - The "China-Africa Green Technology Park" in Mauritania has effectively combated desertification, demonstrating a successful model of ecological restoration through Chinese cooperation [1][2]. - Local initiatives, such as the "Great Green Wall" project, aim to create a 15-kilometer-wide forest belt over 7,000 kilometers to combat desert encroachment, with techniques derived from China's "Three-North Shelter Forest Program" [2][3]. - The implementation of drip irrigation and windbreak systems has led to significant agricultural advancements, with local youth gaining skills and employment opportunities [2][3]. Group 2: China's Global Green Initiatives - China has achieved a dual reduction in desertified and sandy land areas through key ecological projects, sharing its experiences and technologies with other countries [3]. - The country has established itself as a leader in renewable energy, with the largest and fastest-growing renewable energy system globally, contributing significantly to global carbon reduction efforts [5][6]. - China's green technology exports, including wind and solar equipment, have helped other nations reduce carbon emissions by approximately 810 million tons in 2023 [6]. Group 3: International Cooperation and Commitment - China emphasizes the importance of multilateral cooperation in addressing climate change, advocating for a shared responsibility approach in global environmental governance [8][9]. - The country has signed cooperation agreements with over 40 developing nations to support climate change initiatives, providing extensive training and capacity-building programs [9]. - China's commitment to sustainable development is reflected in its initiatives that align with the principles of the Paris Agreement and its efforts to foster a global community focused on ecological protection [8][9].
商务部部长王文涛出席巴黎世贸组织小型部长会议
news flash· 2025-06-04 10:32
Core Viewpoint - The WTO is emphasized as a crucial pillar of multilateralism and a key platform for global economic governance, with a call for unity to address unilateral tariff measures that undermine the multilateral trading system [1] Group 1: WTO Meeting Highlights - The meeting in Paris included representatives from over 20 member countries, including China, the US, the EU, and Australia, alongside WTO Director-General Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala [1] - Chinese Commerce Minister Wang Wentao highlighted that trade wars yield no winners and that collaboration is essential for mutual progress [1] Group 2: China's Position - China has submitted a statement to the WTO supporting the multilateral trading system under current circumstances, expressing willingness to work with other parties to maintain international economic order and global trade stability [1] - The statement emphasizes the need to address global trade disorder caused by unilateral tariff measures through equal dialogue and consultation based on WTO rules [1]
美国盟友态度大逆转?特朗普也没料到,中方已经先一步行动了
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-04 10:17
据报道,在国际政治经济格局风云变幻的当下,美国盟友德国的态度出现了令人意想不到的变化,这一逆转就连特朗普也未曾料到,而中方早已凭借敏锐的 洞察力先一步行动,在外交舞台上展现出大国智慧与担当。 当地时间5月26日,德国总理默茨表示,德国和其他欧盟国家不希望关税争端升级。从德国自身利益出发,加征关税无疑是一把双刃剑,会对德国经济造成 损害。倘若欧美谈判最终破裂,德国将被迫反击美国的关税政策。默茨强调,德国正努力避免关税战的爆发,但也做好了应对一切情况的准备。与此同时, 默茨还指出,美国科技公司在欧盟享受的有利税收环境可能不会长久,欧盟希望与美国共同解决经贸冲突,避免陷入关税战升级的困境。德国在欧美贸易关 系中的这种微妙态度转变,反映出其在维护自身经济利益方面的考量,也暗示着欧洲在国际经济秩序中试图重新寻找平衡的努力。 而在外交层面,中德之间的互动同样引人瞩目。5月19日,中共中央政治局委员、外交部长王毅应约同德国新任外长瓦德富尔通电话。王毅外长首先祝贺瓦 德富尔履新,并着重强调了中德关系的重要性,指出其意义超越双边范畴,对世界经济发展和战略稳定有着深远影响。中德作为全方位战略伙伴,中方希望 德国新政府能够坚守这一 ...
金砖国家议会论坛与会代表强调捍卫多边主义
Xin Hua She· 2025-06-04 09:02
第11届金砖国家议会论坛将于5日结束,来自金砖成员国及伙伴国的150多名代表参加。 (文章来源:新华社) 阿联酋联邦国民议会代表阿里·努艾米强调,有必要利用金砖机制在各国人民之间"架设桥梁"。他 说:"金砖国家的原则是,我们能够共赢,而不是一方赢,另一方输。" 南非国民议会国际关系与合作委员会主席苏普拉·马胡马佩洛表示,南非从金砖机制中受益匪浅,新开 发银行正在为众多项目提供融资,促进了该国有关建设计划的实施。 白俄罗斯众议院议会间合作委员会主席谢尔盖·拉奇科夫指出,白俄罗斯在与合作伙伴的贸易中始终保 持开放态度。他表示,白俄罗斯在化肥、技术和机械出口方面具有优势,期待加强与金砖国家的联系。 新华社巴西利亚6月3日电(记者赵焱)第11届金砖国家议会论坛3日开幕。会议首日,来自金砖成员国 及伙伴国的立法机构代表在发言中强调捍卫多边主义,加强团结合作。 主持论坛有关会议的巴西参议院外交关系委员会主席内尔西尼奥·特拉德认为,世界需要一个以世界贸 易组织为核心、以规则为基础的开放、透明、可预测和非歧视性的多边贸易体系。国际贸易是包容性增 长、消除饥饿、减少贫困以及促进环境、经济和社会可持续发展的重要驱动力。促进金砖国 ...
天天学习丨中南海月刊(2025.05)
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-06-04 00:26
天天学习 时维五月,春夏交替。 应邀对俄罗斯进行国事访问并出席纪念苏联伟大卫国战争胜利80周年庆典,用行动展现百年变局下的大国担当;出席中拉论坛第四届部长级会议开幕式,与 多国领导人会晤、通话,凝聚团结合作之力应对单边主义逆流;赴河南考察,以一域谋全局,引领擘画下一个五年发展蓝图;纸短情长、殷殷嘱托,汇 聚"全面推进强国建设、民族复兴伟业"的伟力…… 世界百年变局加速演进之际,习近平主席以大国大党领袖的历史视野和时代担当,展现世界领导力,为全球战略稳定注入更多确定性。 促进世界 义,为壮大全球南方声势发挥了 成熟坚韧的中俄 73 多极化和国际 关系民主化。 关系不仅给两国 积极作用。 人民带来巨大福 社,也为维护全 球战略稳定、推 中方始终视 进平等有序的世 欧洲为多极世界 界多极化作出重 的独立一极, 要贡献。 持欧盟加强战略 自主,在国际事 平等有序的 务中发挥更重要 作用,愿同欧方 世界多极化 携手应对全球性 挑战,达成更多 既造福双方、也 有利于世界的成 果。 真正的含边主义 中拉双方顺应 经济全球化大势, 中俄同为 推动贸易、投资、 世界大国和重 金融、科技、基础 要新兴市场国 设施建设等领域务 普 ...
商务部新闻发言人就欧盟拟限制中企参与医疗器械公共采购答记者问;乐普医疗“童颜针”获批丨医药早参
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-06-03 23:58
Group 1 - The European Union plans to restrict Chinese companies' participation in public procurement of medical devices, reflecting an escalation in economic friction between China and Europe in the high-end manufacturing sector [1] - The Chinese Ministry of Commerce emphasizes the importance of adhering to WTO rules and maintaining fair competition principles, urging the EU to correct its actions and expressing a commitment to protect the legitimate rights of Chinese enterprises [1] Group 2 - Lepu Medical announced that its self-developed polylactic acid facial filler, known as "童颜针" (Youthful Needle), has received registration approval from the National Medical Products Administration (NMPA), marking a significant milestone for the company in the dermatology field [2] - The approval allows Lepu Medical to enter the competitive medical aesthetics market, potentially providing new growth opportunities, although the market already has several similar products, raising concerns about product homogeneity and the need for validation of clinical performance and brand strength [2] Group 3 - Huaxi Biological responded to recent controversies regarding "recombinant collagen," clarifying that its opposition is to the misuse of terminology rather than to collagen research and industrial transformation [3] - The company emphasizes the importance of product quality and seeks to address issues within the industry, highlighting the need for trust to be built on empirical data rather than concept misuse [3]