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新财观|锚定研发核心 以科技金融筑就强国创新之基
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-12-25 07:31
在全球科技竞争日趋白热化的今天,科技创新已成为国家综合国力博弈的核心战场。我国正处在科技自 立自强与高质量发展的关键阶段,"十五五"规划建议提出"科技自立自强水平大幅提高"的目标。如何高 效支持企业研发、打通从基础科学到产业应用的转化通道、构建支撑长期创新的科技金融体系,是在新 一轮科技革命和产业变革中占据主动、为高质量发展注入不竭动力的关键。 面向"十五五"新征程,科技金融的使命愈发重大,希望能进一步打通体制机制障碍,完善长期资本培育 体系,培育出更多像建发新兴投资这样的市场化机构,以专业体系链接资本与创新;希望创投机构能够 以长期的心态,让资本精准滴灌每一个研发项目。唯有如此,才能让科技创新与产业发展深度融合,让 科技金融持续赋能研发突破,让中国在全球科技竞赛中跑稳跑快,以创新之基筑就强国之路,为实现科 技自立自强、推动高质量发展提供坚实有力的保障。 实践充分证明,国家战略与市场化盈利并不矛盾。那些早期愿意去理解、按照国家战略方向去布局新质 生产力以及未来产业的创投机构,其被投项目近期纷纷登陆资本市场并收获亮眼的市值表现,其原因是 中国作为巨量经济体,其战略需求本身就蕴含巨大市场价值,为战略落地提供坚实的 ...
上海重磅!最高奖励5000万元!
中国基金报· 2025-12-25 07:07
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the measures implemented by the Shanghai Municipal Government to support the construction of the G60 Science and Technology Innovation Corridor, aiming to upgrade it to a "world-class" level and create a high ground for industrial innovation [4][19]. Group 1: Building a Technology Innovation Source - The measures focus on four main areas: building a technology innovation source, creating world-class industrial clusters, nurturing a first-class international innovation ecosystem, and sharing technology innovation resources [5][19]. - A total of 23 measures will be implemented starting from January 1, 2026, until December 31, 2030 [5][82]. - Support for application-oriented basic research will be provided, with funding up to 30% of total investment, capped at 30 million yuan [9][23]. - Establishment of a multi-party investment mechanism to support market-oriented applied research and accelerate breakthroughs in disruptive and frontier technologies [6][23]. Group 2: Creating World-Class Industrial Clusters - The initiative aims to accelerate the development of modern industrial clusters, including advanced manufacturing and strategic emerging industries, with financial support of up to 20 million yuan [11][39]. - Specific support for the new generation of electronic information industry includes funding of up to 15% of total investment, with a maximum of 50 million yuan for key projects [12][42]. - The aerospace industry will receive similar support, with funding for satellite manufacturing and commercial operations, including a one-time reward of 50 million yuan for companies obtaining relevant licenses [12][45]. Group 3: Nurturing a First-Class International Innovation Ecosystem - The measures emphasize the establishment of high-quality incubation platforms for hard technology enterprises, with support for joint efforts in technology validation and testing [14][58]. - Financial mechanisms will be improved to support innovation investments, including risk-sharing and interest subsidy mechanisms [14][60]. - Talent support will be enhanced, focusing on the integration of education and technology talent development, and facilitating the introduction of high-level talent [14][62]. Group 4: Sharing Technology Innovation Resources - The article highlights the need for optimizing the layout of innovation spaces and establishing a comprehensive transportation system to facilitate resource sharing [16][69]. - There will be efforts to promote the open sharing of technology resources, including major research infrastructure and scientific data [17][73]. - Establishment of a special fund for the G60 Science and Technology Innovation Corridor to ensure effective management and performance evaluation [19][81].
【科技日报】2025国内十大科技新闻解读
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-12-25 06:46
Group 1: DeepSeek AI Model - The Chinese AI company DeepSeek launched its open-source model DeepSeek-R1, which has gained global attention due to its low training costs and high performance in tasks like mathematical reasoning and code generation [2][3] - DeepSeek-R1's core competitiveness lies in its systematic innovation in computational efficiency, demonstrating that top-tier reasoning capabilities can be achieved without massive labeled data, significantly reducing training costs [2][3] - The model's open-source approach breaks technological monopolies, allowing developers worldwide to participate in its ecosystem, which has attracted hundreds of thousands of developers [2] Group 2: Nuclear Fusion and Quantum Computing - China's "artificial sun," the EAST device, achieved a world record by maintaining a plasma temperature of 100 million degrees Celsius for 1000 seconds, marking a significant step towards practical nuclear fusion energy [4] - The superconducting quantum computing prototype "Zuchongzhi 3" was developed, showcasing a computational speed that is a trillion times faster than the current fastest supercomputers, indicating a major advancement in quantum computing capabilities [5][6] Group 3: Advanced Materials and Brain-Computer Interfaces - A research team successfully created large-area two-dimensional metallic materials, marking a significant breakthrough in the field of two-dimensional materials [7] - China initiated its first invasive brain-computer interface clinical trial, allowing participants to control devices through thought, utilizing advanced flexible neural electrodes that minimize brain tissue damage [8][9] Group 4: Lunar Exploration and Plant Biology - The Chang'e 6 mission revealed the evolutionary history of the moon's far side, providing insights into volcanic activity and magnetic fields, which are crucial for understanding lunar geology [11][12] - A research team uncovered the molecular mechanisms behind how a single plant cell can develop into a complete plant, addressing a long-standing scientific question in plant biology [13] Group 5: Technological Innovations in Computing - Researchers developed a high-precision, scalable analog matrix computing chip, achieving digital-level precision in analog computing, which could revolutionize computational tasks in AI and communications [14][15] Group 6: National Strategic Initiatives - The 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China emphasized the importance of technological innovation in its strategic planning for the next five years, aiming to enhance China's technological self-reliance and drive new productive forces [16][17] Group 7: Military Advancements - China's first electromagnetic catapult aircraft carrier, Fujian, was commissioned, representing a leap in naval technology by utilizing advanced electromagnetic launch systems, enhancing operational capabilities [18]
指数基金产品研究系列报告之二百六十三:交银中证智选沪深港科技50ETF投资价值分析
Report Overview - Report Title: "2025 December 25th, Investment Value Analysis of Bank of Communications CSI Smart Selection Shanghai-Hong Kong Technology 50 ETF - Index Fund Product Research Series Report No. 263" [1] - Report Recipient: Zhonggeng Fund [2] - Analysts: Fang Siqi, Deng Hu [3] 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the report 2. Core Views - Policy support drives long - term investment opportunities in Chinese technology assets under low - valuation conditions. With multiple central policies from 2023 - 2025, the technology sector has strong fundamentals and growth certainty [3][8]. - Chinese technology stocks have low valuations and significant repair potential. Current index valuations are at historical lows, and as policy dividends are realized, their value will increase, especially in high - growth sectors [3][12]. - The CSI Smart Selection Shanghai - Hong Kong Technology 50 Index selects high - growth technology companies. It covers various technology sectors, has a relatively low valuation, and offers good long - term returns [3]. - The Bank of Communications CSI Smart Selection Shanghai - Hong Kong Technology 50 ETF is an effective tool for investing in the technology sector, being the only ETF tracking this index [3] 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Policy Support and Mid - to Long - Term Investment Opportunities in Chinese Technology Assets - **Innovation Policy Reinforcement**: Policies aim to reduce R & D costs, strengthen corporate innovation, and guide resources to high - tech areas. The technology finance system is improving, and the sector has mid - to long - term investment value [8]. - **Valuation and Investment Appeal**: Chinese technology stock index valuations are at historical lows, lower than overseas counterparts. There is significant potential for valuation repair as policies take effect and corporate profitability improves [12]. - **Growth Elasticity of Technology Indexes**: Since September 24, 2024, technology indexes have outperformed the broader market, showing high elasticity and resilience. Their relative advantage is expected to continue [16] 3.2 CSI Smart Selection Shanghai - Hong Kong Technology 50 Index - **Focus on Core Technology Assets**: The index selects 50 high - growth technology companies from the Shanghai, Shenzhen, and Hong Kong markets, reflecting the performance of high - potential technology stocks [17][21]. - **Coverage of Popular Technology Sectors**: It has a clear technology - dominated style, covering sectors like electronics, machinery, and power equipment. The top ten components account for 53.27% of the weight, and the index has a relatively low valuation compared to peers [24][29][31]. - **Stable Long - Term Performance**: Since its establishment in 2016, the index has had a cumulative return of 126.38% and an annualized return of about 9.55%. Since September 24, 2024, it has outperformed similar indexes, showing high sensitivity to the technology market [33][34] 3.3 Bank of Communications CSI Smart Selection Shanghai - Hong Kong Technology 50 ETF (517950) - The ETF was established on June 26, 2025, and listed on July 7, 2025. Managed by Cai Zheng and Shao Wenting, it has a management fee of 0.50% and a custody fee of 0.05%. It closely tracks the CSI Smart Selection Shanghai - Hong Kong Technology 50 Index and is the only ETF tracking this index [42][43]
政策精准发力护航经济韧性,中国经济向新而行|2025中国经济年报
Hua Xia Shi Bao· 2025-12-25 06:38
Core Viewpoint - In 2025, China's economy is expected to maintain steady growth despite complex external pressures, with a projected annual GDP of approximately 140 trillion yuan, positioning it among the world's leading economies [2] Economic Performance - China's economic growth rate for the first three quarters is 5.2%, with a forecast of 4.6% for the fourth quarter, leading to an overall annual growth rate of around 5% [2] - International organizations, including the IMF and World Bank, have raised their growth forecasts for China in December, with increases of 0.2 and 0.4 percentage points respectively [2] Policy Measures - The government aims to enhance domestic demand and leverage technological development as new economic drivers, emphasizing the need for reforms to achieve supply-demand balance [2][6] - A comprehensive plan for increasing urban and rural residents' income has been implemented, focusing on income distribution, individual tax, social security, and employment [5] Investment Trends - Investment in high-tech industries remains robust, with significant advancements in artificial intelligence and a notable increase in the number of intelligent factories [5][4] - The focus on technology innovation is expected to continue, with policies aimed at nurturing emerging and future industries [6] Future Outlook - Predictions for 2026 indicate a balanced economic operation with a growth rate of approximately 4.8%, driven by domestic consumption and service sector growth [6] - The macroeconomic policy will continue to be proactive, with an emphasis on technology innovation, advanced manufacturing, and quality consumption supply [7][8]
牢记职责使命 服务国家战略 为中国式现代化建设贡献更大力量——习近平总书记重要指示为做好中央企业工作指明方向
Yang Guang Wang· 2025-12-25 05:42
央广网北京12月25日消息 据中央广播电视总台中国之声《新闻和报纸摘要》报道,中央企业负责 人会议12月22日到23日在京召开。会上传达了习近平总书记近日对中央企业工作作出的重要指示。 与会人员和中央企业负责人表示,习近平总书记的重要指示对中央企业提出了殷切希望和明确要 求,为做好中央企业工作指明了方向,将认真学习领会、坚决贯彻落实,在服务国家重大战略中积极主 动作为,为国家发展全局作出更大贡献。 习近平总书记强调,新征程上,中央企业要充分认识肩负的职责使命,更好服务党和国家工作大 局,服务经济社会高质量发展,服务保障和改善民生,勇担社会责任,为中国式现代化建设贡献更大力 量。 中国华能集团有限公司党组书记、董事长温枢刚表示,习近平总书记的重要指示,为下一步推动央 企改革发展提供了根本遵循。 温枢刚:总书记的重要指示令我们深感振奋,备受鼓舞。中国华能作为我国最大的民生供热企业和 电力保供的主力军,要切实守牢保发电、保供热、保民生的底线,为服务建设能源强国,为中国式现代 化建设提供安全可靠的能源保障。 中粮集团党组书记、董事长李国强:我们要持续完善国内外农粮产业布局和供应链体系,不断开创 高质量发展新格局,把中 ...
股市“四辩”——一家知名投资机构展望2026年资本市场
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese stock market is expected to rebound strongly in 2025, with the Shanghai Composite Index reaching a ten-year high, while the market structure remains highly differentiated. The article discusses how to seize new opportunities in 2026 from four perspectives: future debate, allocation debate, current debate, and strategy debate [3]. Future Debate - China is unlikely to repeat Japan's lost decades due to its superior innovation capabilities and irreplaceability in the global market. The Chinese economy's rise has diminished Japan's industrial advantages, and the market has shifted from being viewed as "uninvestable" to having "strategic allocation value" [3][9][10]. - The historical context of Japan's economic stagnation post-1990s is contrasted with China's current trajectory, emphasizing that China's innovation in technology and manufacturing is advancing rapidly [7][8]. Allocation Debate - The influx of new capital into the stock market is driven by asset reallocation from residents and financial institutions in a low-interest-rate environment. The real estate market's downturn has transformed it from a source of capital diversion to a driver of stock market growth [4][12]. - High-net-worth individuals and insurance funds are leading this asset reallocation, which is characterized as rational and gradual rather than speculative [12][14]. Current Debate - The article raises concerns about whether AI capital expenditure expectations can be met, highlighting the potential for AI to be a significant technological revolution. However, the high profit margins in the industry may limit the overall economic growth associated with AI [5][19]. - The article discusses the challenges of achieving the necessary revenue growth to support the anticipated capital expenditures in the AI sector, suggesting that the required income increments are substantial compared to the current GDP [20][21]. Strategy Debate - The outlook for 2026 remains positive, but investors should temper their return expectations. The ongoing asset reallocation process is expected to sustain market resilience, with a focus on defensive strategies and identifying opportunities in technology and advanced manufacturing sectors [26][27]. - Specific sectors to watch include: - **Technology**: Continued investment in AI applications and companies that can leverage AI for efficiency [29]. - **Advanced Manufacturing**: Growth in sectors related to AI and robotics, with a focus on domestic cycles and equipment upgrades [30]. - **Consumer**: Identifying resilient companies in traditional sectors that can maintain performance despite broader economic challenges [31]. - **Military**: Anticipated recovery in the military sector as procurement cycles normalize [31]. - **Real Estate**: Looking for structural opportunities in real estate services and resilient developers amid ongoing market adjustments [31].
隐冠半导体等6家高科技企业同步启动上市辅导
Jing Ji Guan Cha Wang· 2025-12-25 04:13
隐冠半导体等6家高科技企业同步启动上市辅导 隐冠半导体的成长与长三角一体化战略深度绑定。2019年长三角生态绿色一体化发展示范区成立后,汾 湖作为先行启动区承接上海产业转移,规划建设新型半导体特色产业园。隐冠半导体借此东风设立产业 化基地,2021年苏州子公司投产时,从装修到量产仅用半年,凸显区域营商环境与产业配套优势。公司 董事长吴立伟曾表示,汾湖的"政策支持、人才集聚、产业链协同"为企业发展提供了"隐形冠军"的培育 土壤。 此次IPO辅导的启动,标志着隐冠半导体进入资本化加速期。根据流程,企业需经历辅导备案、辅导验 收、招股书披露、发审委审核及注册发行等环节,最终登陆主板或科创板。若成功上市,隐冠半导体将 获得更充裕的资金支持,进一步扩大产能、深化技术研发,并可能通过并购整合加速产业链布局。其 IPO进程亦将提振半导体设备零部件板块信心,为行业注入"硬科技"投资标的。 与隐冠半导体同批启动辅导的五家企业,亦各具产业特色:道通智能航空聚焦无人机及航空智能装备, 滨沅国科智能深耕工业自动化领域,华立聚能装备主打高端装备制造,富兴电机技术专注电机及驱动系 统,安仕新能源科技则布局新能源电池及储能系统。六家企业覆 ...
金融服务广东科技强省建设路径图公布!首提多项措施受关注
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao· 2025-12-25 03:56
Core Viewpoint - The Guangdong provincial government has launched a collaborative initiative involving nine departments to promote financial services that support the construction of a technology-driven economy, aiming to establish a modern financial matrix aligned with technological innovation by 2027 [2][3]. Summary by Relevant Sections Overall Goals - By the end of 2027, the goal is to establish a modern financial matrix system that aligns with technological innovation, utilizing various financial instruments to provide comprehensive support across different stages of enterprise development [2][3]. Key Focus Areas - The initiative emphasizes three key areas: 1. **Key Regions**: Focus on major platforms like Hengqin, Qianhai, Nansha, and He Tao to enhance financial services in strategic areas [3]. 2. **Key Industries**: Encourage financial resources to concentrate on emerging industries such as integrated circuits, new energy vehicles, and artificial intelligence [3]. 3. **Key Enterprises**: Support the development of a "ten-hundred-thousand" plan to nurture leading technology enterprises and specialized firms [3][4]. Major Projects - The initiative outlines three major projects: 1. **Technology Financial Foundation Project**: Aims to enhance differentiated credit approval processes and expand the scale of technology loans [5]. 2. **Technology Financial Ecosystem Project**: Focuses on risk-sharing mechanisms and the development of standardized insurance products for technology innovation [7]. 3. **Element Guarantee Project**: Introduces the "Yuejin Changqing" service brand to create a market-oriented identification model for technology enterprises [10]. Financial Support Mechanisms - The plan includes measures such as: - Financial incentives for loans to manufacturing and high-tech enterprises, with a maximum annual subsidy of 20 million yuan per enterprise [6]. - Development of a credit evaluation system based on technology-related metrics like patent ownership and R&D investment [5]. - Encouragement for insurance companies to create products that cover various aspects of technology innovation [7]. Capital Market Development - The initiative supports the establishment of a structured incubation system for technology listings and encourages companies to utilize both domestic and international markets for financing [6]. Innovation and Ecosystem Building - The plan promotes the creation of a supportive ecosystem for technology innovation, including a focus on nurturing a talent pool that integrates technology, industry, and finance [9].
股市“四辩”︱2026年重阳投资策略报告
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-25 03:51
炒股就看金麒麟分析师研报,权威,专业,及时,全面,助您挖掘潜力主题机会! 来源:重阳投资 摘 要 2025年,中国股票市场强势回升,上证指数创下十年新高,同时结构上是高度分化的。展望2026年,如 何把握新的机遇?我们从未来之辩、配置之辩、当下之辩和策略之辩四个角度试着给出回答。 首先,中日两国股市最大的差异是起始估值的差异。日本股市在泡沫高点市盈率估值在60倍左右,泡沫 破裂后由于企业盈利大幅下滑,市场用了很长的时间来消化估值。中国股市在2021年高点确实定价了很 多乐观预期,但程度远不及日本泡沫高点,且估值早已回到了合理甚至低估的水平。 未来之辩:中国是否会重现日本失落的轨迹?我们的答案——"不会"。中国经济不同于日本,最大的区 别是中国的创新能力远超日本,另一个优势则在于中国的不可替代性。日本经济在20世纪90年代以后失 去发展动能,一个很重要的历史背景是中国经济的迅速崛起,从而不断削弱日本的产业优势。然而对于 中国而言,在中国之后"下一个还是中国"。云开雾散,中国市场已经从部分投资者此前认为的"不可投 资"(uninvestable)转向为具有"战略配置价值"(value of strategic a ...