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美最高法院周五将裁决特朗普关税案,输了要退1335亿美元?
第一财经· 2026-01-07 15:56
2026.01. 07 本文字数:1994,阅读时长大约3分钟 作者 | 第一财经 冯迪凡 据央视报道,当地时间1月6日,美国最高法院宣布,将在本周五(9日)就关税问题作出裁决。 具体而言,当前,美国最高法院已将周五定为裁决日,据悉法官们将于当地时间9日上午10点开庭时宣布可能作出 的裁决。 如果届时美国最高法院就关税问题作出不利于特朗普政府的裁决,被认为将削弱特朗普政府标志性的经济政策,并 成为美国总统特朗普重返白宫以来遭遇的最大法律挫败。 根据美国海关和边境保护局的数据,如果美国最高法院裁定特朗普政府根据《国际紧急经济权力法》(IEEPA)征 收的关税非法,特朗普政府可能面临向进口商退还超过1335亿美元关税的风险。 本周宣判 特朗普政府2025年1月上台后援引IEEPA,以不经过国会批准、直接颁布行政令的方式出台一系列加征关税措施。 在美国联邦巡回上诉法院和美国国际贸易法院分别裁定现政府一揽子关税政策违法后,特朗普政府向最高法院提出 上诉,目前案件正在最高法院审理。 目前,特朗普政府援引IEEPA所开征的关税包括所谓"对等关税"和芬太尼关税等。 "我们有一个重要的最高法院案件。"特朗普在6日告诉众议院共 ...
突然,“救市”!刚刚,直线拉升!这国央行,出手
券商中国· 2026-01-07 14:41
Core Viewpoint - The Indian central bank intervened in the foreign exchange market by selling dollars to support the rupee, which had been depreciating, with the aim of preventing it from falling below the 90 mark against the dollar [1][2][4]. Group 1: Currency Intervention - On January 7, the Indian central bank sold dollars, causing the rupee to rise, reaching a high of 89.7458 rupees per dollar [1][2]. - Prior to this intervention, the rupee had weakened significantly, hitting 90.3459 rupees per dollar on January 5, marking a cumulative depreciation of 4.72% for the year, the worst performance since 2022 [4]. - Analysts warn that if the rupee falls below 90 and the central bank does not intervene, the depreciation trend could accelerate, potentially triggering more dollar buying and further selling of the rupee [4]. Group 2: Trade Relations and Economic Impact - The outlook for the rupee's recovery is closely tied to the progress of US-India trade negotiations, which have stalled, particularly after the US imposed punitive tariffs on Indian goods due to India's imports of Russian oil [6][7]. - The US has raised tariffs on Indian products to 50%, which could hinder India's ability to benefit from supply chain shifts from the US market [6]. - Despite high tariffs, India's exports to the US saw significant growth in November, but there was a decline of over 20% in exports from May to November 2025 [6]. Group 3: Economic Growth and Monetary Policy - The Indian economy is facing slowing growth pressures, prompting the central bank to cut interest rates by 25 basis points in December to stimulate the economy [7]. - Analysts suggest that further rate cuts may occur in February 2026, as inflation is expected to remain subdued and the impact of US tariffs continues to affect economic growth [7].
本周五定乾坤!美最高法院将裁决特朗普关税案,输了要退1335亿美元?
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2026-01-07 12:23
Core Viewpoint - The U.S. Supreme Court is set to rule on the legality of tariffs imposed by the Trump administration under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA), which could have significant implications for Trump's economic policies and potential refunds of over $133.5 billion in tariffs to importers if deemed illegal [2][7]. Group 1: Tariff Legislation and Legal Proceedings - The Trump administration invoked IEEPA to impose tariffs without congressional approval, leading to legal challenges that have deemed many of these tariffs illegal [3]. - The Supreme Court's ruling on January 9 could mark a significant legal defeat for the Trump administration, impacting its economic strategy [2][3]. - If the Supreme Court rules against the Trump administration, it may lead to the refund of over $133.5 billion in tariffs collected from importers [7]. Group 2: Potential Legal and Economic Implications - The Trump administration has prepared alternative strategies to impose tariffs, including utilizing the Trade Expansion Act of 1962 and the Trade Act of 1974, which allow for investigations and tariffs on trade partners [5][6]. - Legal experts indicate that the administration may also consider invoking lesser-used provisions of trade law to impose tariffs if the Supreme Court ruling is unfavorable [6]. - Major retailers and companies, including Costco and Revlon, have initiated lawsuits to reclaim tariffs paid, reflecting widespread concern among businesses regarding the legality of these tariffs [9].
金属狂欢!盘中伦镍涨超10%、纽银涨超6%,伦铜连创历史新高
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-01-07 07:57
伦敦金属交易所(LME)三个月期镍周二一度飙升逾10%,触及18785美元/吨的高位,创下三年多来最大盘中涨幅,到收盘,涨近9%,报18524美 元/吨。过去两周内,镍价已累计上涨超过20%,自12月中以来三周内涨近30%。 特朗普政府潜在关税政策持续发酵。据一些报道,美国总统特朗普考虑2027年对进口铜征收约15%的关税,2028年提高至30%。投资者对美国提高关 税的预期导致大量铜库存涌入美国。据CME数据,美国铜库存自2025年4月以来增长超过四倍,截至1月2日达到45.345万吨,而全球其他地区供应告 急。 地缘政治风险推升避险需求。据新华社报道,美国1月3日上周六凌晨对委内瑞拉发起大规模军事行动,突袭委首都加拉加斯等地,强行控制委总统 马杜罗及其夫人,并将二人带至美国。美国强行控制马杜罗引发全球紧张局势加剧,支撑贵金属价格上涨。彭博贵金属分类指数过去一个月涨逾 13%,年初以来涨约5%。 伦镍领涨:中国买盘推动三年最大涨幅 本周二,金属市场延续周一涨势全面爆发。伦镍领衔工业金属大涨,盘中一度涨超10%,纽约期银盘中涨超6%,逼近一周前所创的盘中最高纪录, 伦铜在周一史上首次突破1.3万美元关口后进一 ...
特朗普:若输中期选举 我可能被弹劾!美国最高法院本周就关税问题作出裁决
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2026-01-06 23:40
特朗普当天在华盛顿举行的众议院共和党籍议员会议上说:"你们必须赢得中期选举,因为如果我们输 了,他们就会找到理由弹劾我。" 据央视新闻,当地时间1月6日,美国总统特朗普称,他所属的共和党必须赢得今年国会改选、即中期选 举,否则他可能遭到民主党人弹劾。 近期,特朗普政府就最高法院对一揽子关税政策的审理结果前景频繁发声。美国贸易代表格里尔2025年 12月10日表示,如果最高法院裁定一揽子关税政策违法,联邦政府可以"动用"其他手段创造"关税收 入"。特朗普表示,如果最高法院对联邦政府的关税政策作出不利裁决,那将是"美国国家安全的最大威 胁"。 爱尔兰总理:加征关税将损害世界经济 据央视新闻,爱尔兰总理米哈尔·马丁于1月4日下午乘机抵达北京首都国际机场,开启为期5天的访华行 程。此访是爱尔兰总理时隔14年再次访华。 特朗普证实,加利福尼亚州共和党籍联邦众议员道格·拉马尔法突然去世。拉马尔法是特朗普执政议程 的坚定支持者,特朗普对他的去世表示"非常悲痛",称"他每次投票都和我一致"。 曾是特朗普重要政治盟友的玛乔丽·泰勒·格林5日辞去国会众议员席位,加上拉马尔法去世,共和党在众 议院的微弱优势进一步削弱。目前,共和党 ...
金属狂欢!盘中伦镍涨超9%、纽银涨超6%,伦铜连创历史新高
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2026-01-06 18:39
本周二,金属市场延续周一涨势全面爆发。伦镍领衔工业金属大涨,盘中一度涨超9%,纽约期银盘中涨超6%,逼近一周前所创的盘中最高纪录,伦 铜在周一史上首次突破1.3万美元关口后进一步走高,周二盘中涨超3%,连续两日创历史新高。纽约期金盘中涨超1%,抹平上周一芝商所(CME) 提高交易保证金以来多数跌幅,向圣诞节前所创的最高纪录靠近。 中国投资者成为本轮金属涨势的重要推手。交易动态显示,包括镍、铜和锡在内的金属价格在亚洲时段大幅跳涨,交易量激增,上海期货交易所夜 盘开盘后再次拉升。周二日间收盘时,沪银涨超7%,沪铜、沪锡、沪镍涨超4%,夜盘开盘,沪镍涨近5%,沪银涨近3%,沪锡涨超2%,沪铜涨超 1%。 特朗普政府潜在关税政策持续发酵。据一些报道,美国总统特朗普考虑2027年对进口铜征收约15%的关税,2028年提高至30%。投资者对美国提高关 税的预期导致大量铜库存涌入美国。据CME数据,美国铜库存自2025年4月以来增长超过四倍,截至1月2日达到45.345万吨,而全球其他地区供应告 急。 地缘政治风险推升避险需求。据新华社报道,美国1月3日上周六凌晨对委内瑞拉发起大规模军事行动,突袭委首都加拉加斯等地,强行控 ...
美最高法院定于9日就关税问题作出裁决
Yang Shi Xin Wen· 2026-01-06 16:44
特朗普政府2025年1月上台后援引美国《国际紧急经济权力法》,以不经过国会批准、直接颁布行政令 的方式出台一系列加征关税措施。在美国联邦巡回上诉法院和美国国际贸易法院分别裁定现政府一揽子 关税政策违法后,特朗普政府向最高法院提出上诉,目前案件正在最高法院审理。据悉,特朗普政府已 制定了在裁决不利的情况下重新征收进口关税的方案。 当地时间1月6日,美国最高法院宣布,将在本周五(1月9日)就关税问题作出裁决。 (文章来源:央视新闻) ...
阻止购买俄石油,特朗普再次威胁!
中国能源报· 2026-01-06 04:33
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights President Trump's warning to India regarding potential tariff increases if it continues to purchase Russian oil, indicating a strong stance on U.S. trade policy [1] - The U.S. government plans to impose punitive tariffs on Indian goods, raising the overall tariff rate to 50% due to India's imports of Russian oil, which reflects the ongoing tensions in U.S.-India trade relations [1] - India maintains that its energy import policy is focused on protecting the interests of its consumers, suggesting a conflict between U.S. demands and India's domestic priorities [1] Group 2 - Negotiations between the U.S. and India regarding the tariff issue are ongoing, indicating that the situation remains fluid and subject to change based on diplomatic discussions [1]
特朗普减税政策刺激消费和投资效果不明朗
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-05 20:42
经历了一年持续不断的政策冲击之后,美国经济能否从特朗普的减税政策中获得提振,从而在2026年保 持扩张势头,效果待验证。 经济学家表示,尽管由于特朗普标志性减税法案的影响,美国纳税人在今年上半年将获得更高的退税, 对新增退税总额的估计数字在300亿至1000亿美元之间。对企业投资厂房和设备的激励措施也有望驱动 增长,而利率下降以及贸易政策更加稳定也将有所助益。 不过,预测人士认为仍有理由保持谨慎。预计特朗普财政刺激带来的消费者支出脉冲会随着时间推移而 减弱,而关税将继续对小企业造成尤为明显的拖累。失业率正在上升,对可负担性和不平等的担忧也在 加剧。人工智能热潮未必能带来其拥护者信誓旦旦的那种广泛增长,而美国对委内瑞拉的袭击也显示出 地缘政治不稳定的可能性。 综合来看,12月中旬经济学家预计,2026年美国经济增速为2%,与他们对2025年的预测相同。按美国 以往标准来看,这一速度并不算快。 "2026年将会成为不错的一年,既不火热,也不是衰退,只是稳健的趋势性增长,"惠誉评级的美国经济 研究主管Olu Sonola说。 美联储官员在上个月的会议上比华尔街略微更乐观,预计今年国内生产总值将增长2.3%。上周公布 ...
2026 年美国政局展望:换届与选举
Changjiang Securities· 2026-01-05 15:26
Group 1: Federal Reserve Chair Transition - The upcoming transition of the Federal Reserve Chair is expected to have limited impact on the Fed's independence, as the leading candidates, Hassett and Warsh, are establishment figures unlikely to pursue aggressive easing policies[8] - The decision-making process of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) requires collective voting, which constrains the new chair's ability to unilaterally influence policy direction[8] - Current market predictions indicate a 45% probability for Hassett and a 33% probability for Warsh to be nominated as the next Fed Chair[17] Group 2: Midterm Elections - Historically, the ruling party has lost an average of 26.8 House seats and 3.4 Senate seats in midterm elections since 1934, regardless of presidential approval ratings[30] - The Republican Party is likely to lose control of the House and faces fierce competition in the Senate, with 22 of the 35 contested seats currently held by Republicans[35] - Trump's focus is expected to shift towards short-term domestic policies to boost approval ratings ahead of the midterms, as tariffs have not significantly improved his support[43]