Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No specific industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - The short - term, medium - term, and intraday views for TL2512 are "oscillation", with an intraday view of "oscillation on the weak side". The core logic is that the long - term expectation of interest rate cuts remains, but the possibility of a short - term comprehensive interest rate cut is low [1]. - For financial futures in the bond index sector (TL, T, TF, TS), the intraday view is "oscillation on the weak side", the medium - term view is "oscillation", and the reference view is "oscillation". It is expected that Treasury bond futures will mainly undergo low - level oscillation and consolidation in the short term [5]. 3. Summary by Related Content Variety Viewpoint Reference - Financial Futures Stock Index Sector - For TL2512, the short - term view is "oscillation", the medium - term view is "oscillation", the intraday view is "oscillation on the weak side", and the reference view is "oscillation". The core logic is that the long - term expectation of interest rate cuts remains, but the possibility of a short - term comprehensive interest rate cut is low [1]. Main Variety Price Market Driving Logic - Financial Futures Stock Index Sector - The intraday view for TL, T, TF, TS is "oscillation on the weak side", the medium - term view is "oscillation", and the reference view is "oscillation". Yesterday, Treasury bond futures maintained low - level oscillation and consolidation. Today, the stock market rose unilaterally, and the recovery of stock market risk appetite suppressed the bond market. Inflation data is still weak, and subsequent policy - makers will continue to introduce policies to stabilize demand to promote a moderate recovery of inflation. It is expected that fiscal policies will be strengthened in the fourth quarter, which will put pressure on the supply side of Treasury bonds. Since there is no need for a short - term comprehensive interest rate cut, the downward space for market interest rates is limited, and the upward momentum of Treasury bond futures is insufficient. In general, Treasury bond futures are expected to mainly undergo low - level oscillation and consolidation in the short term [5].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - On September 11, 2025, the spot yields of treasury bonds mostly strengthened, with the ultra - long end weakening. Treasury bond futures showed short - term strength and long - term weakness. The domestic fundamental situation indicated a stable recovery of the overall price level, and overseas, the downward revision of US non - farm employment data led to market expectations of a Fed rate cut in September, creating room for China's overall easing policy. Recently, the bond market has been weak, driven by pessimistic sentiment. It is recommended to observe the adjustment of bond futures in the short term and consider band allocation after stabilization, while also paying attention to opportunities for the expansion of term spreads due to a steeper yield curve [2] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Futures Disk - T主力收盘价107.580, up 0.07%, with a trading volume of 30,204 (an increase); TF主力收盘价105.590, up 0.14%, with a trading volume of 17,654 (an increase); TS主力收盘价102.410, up 0.06%, with a trading volume of 3,960 (an increase); TL主力收盘价114.740, down 0.11%, with a trading volume of 37,306 (an increase) [2] 3.2 Futures Spreads - TL2512 - 2509 spread was - 7.16, down - 0.44, up 0.16; T12 - TL12 spread increased by 0.11; T2512 - 2509 spread was - 1.99, down - 0.30, down 0.06; TF12 - T12 spread increased by 0.08; TF2512 - 2509 spread was - 5.17, down - 0.18, down 0.03; TS12 - T12 spread decreased by 0.03; TS2512 - 2509 spread was - 3.18, up 0.06, up 0.03; TS12 - TF12 spread decreased by - 0.11 [2] 3.3 Futures Positions - T主力持仓量 was 196,841, an increase of 5,005; T前20名多头 increased by 2,529; T前20名空头 increased by 7,964; T前20名净空仓 decreased by 5,435; TF主力持仓量 was 122,214, an increase of 2,666; TF前20名多头 increased by 1,461; TF前20名空头 increased by 2,478; TF前20名净空仓 increased by 1,017; TS主力持仓量 was 54,959, an increase of 181; TS前20名多头 decreased by 632; TS前20名空头 increased by 425; TS前20名净空仓 increased by 1,057; TL主力持仓量 was 119,162, an increase of 1,940; TL前20名多头 increased by 2,127; TL前20名空头 increased by 5,973; TL前20名净空仓 increased by 3,846 [2] 3.4 Top Two CTD (Clean Prices) - 220017.IB(6y) was 99.0955, up 0.0984; 220019.IB(6y) was up 0.0820; 230006.IB(4y) was 100.8844, up 0.0306; 240020.IB(4y) was up 0.1465; 250012.IB(1.7y) was 101.9942, up 0.0432; 220016.IB(2y) was up 0.0157; 210005.IB(17y) was 122.5704, down - 0.0023; 220008.IB(18y) was down - 0.1141 [2] 3.5 Active Treasury Bond Coupons - 1 - year coupon was 1.4300%, up 1.00bp; 3 - year coupon was up 0.75bp; 5 - year coupon was 1.7525%, up 1.75bp; 7 - year coupon was up 2.00bp; 10 - year coupon was 1.8150%, up 2.00bp [2] 3.6 Short - term Interest Rates - Overnight silver - pledged repo rate was 1.3690%, up 4.46bp; Shibor overnight was down 5.60bp; 7 - day silver - pledged repo rate was 1.4660%, up 3.05bp; Shibor 7 - day was up 1.70bp; 14 - day silver - pledged repo rate was 1.5100%, down 3.00bp; Shibor 14 - day was up 0.90bp [2] 3.7 LPR Interest Rates - 1 - year LPR was 3.5%, unchanged; 5 - year LPR was unchanged [2] 3.8 Open Market Operations - Issuance scale was 292 billion yuan, maturity scale was 212.6 billion yuan, and the interest rate was 1.4% for 7 - day reverse repos [2] 3.9 Industry News - In August, China's CPI was flat month - on - month and down 0.4% year - on - year, with core CPI up 0.9% year - on - year. PPI was flat month - on - month and down 2.9% year - on - year, with the decline narrowing. The Ministry of Finance stated that fiscal policies have been more proactive this year. From March 2024 to March 2025, US private non - farm employment decreased by 880,000, with various sectors seeing employment declines [2] 3.10 Key Points to Watch - At 20:15 on September 11, the European Central Bank's interest rate decision; at 20:30 on September 11, US August CPI and core CPI data [3]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. 2. Core View of the Report - The report suggests focusing on the central bank's attitude. Given the continued weakness in the bond market and the potential for further decline in Treasury bond futures the next day, it is recommended to wait and see for now [1][3]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs a. Market Performance - On Wednesday, Treasury bond futures opened and closed lower across the board. The decline of medium - and long - term varieties intensified in the afternoon, and spot bond yields rose across the board, with larger increases in the medium - and long - term. The open market had a net injection of 7.49 billion, but the capital market remained tight, with DR001 rising to around 1.43% [1]. - The prices of all contracts on the Treasury bond futures market decreased on September 10, 2025. For example, TS2512 dropped from 102.39 to 102.348, a decline of 0.042; TF2512 fell from 105.58 to 105.445, a decline of 0.135; T2512 decreased from 107.785 to 107.505, a decline of 0.28; and TL2512 dropped from 115.76 to 114.87, a decline of 0.89 [4]. - The contract positions of TS2512, T2512, and TL2512 increased, while that of TF2512 decreased. The trading volume of all main contracts increased [4]. b. Intraday News - The Ministry of Finance re - issued 5 - year Treasury bonds with a weighted winning bid rate of 1.5973% and a marginal rate of 1.6216%, and re - issued 50 - year Treasury bonds with a winning bid rate of 2.2227% [2]. - In August, China's CPI turned negative year - on - year, dropping 0.4%, while the core CPI rose to 0.9%, and the year - on - year decline of PPI narrowed to 2.9% [2]. c. Market Analysis - The bond market continued its weak performance in the morning, and the decline intensified in the afternoon as the A - share market rebounded. Although the central bank increased its injection in the open market, the capital market did not improve. The winning bid situation of the re - issued 5 - year and 50 - year Treasury bonds in the primary market was better than expected, but it did not boost the secondary market sentiment. The economic data in August had a neutral impact on the bond market [3]. - After the futures market closed, spot bond yields continued to rise, indicating that Treasury bond futures may continue to decline the next day [3].

Core Insights - The interbank major interest rate bond yields accelerated upward in the afternoon of September 10, with the 10-year government bond yield reaching a new high since its listing [1] - The 30-year government bond yield also hit a new high, indicating a significant increase in long-term interest rates [1] Summary by Category - **Government Bond Yields** - The 10-year government bond "25附息国债11" yield rose by 2 basis points to 1.82% [1] - The 30-year government bond "25超长特别国债02" yield increased by 3 basis points to 2.10% [1] - **Government Bond Futures** - All maturities of government bond futures closed lower, with the 30-year futures main contract dropping by 0.86% [1] - The 10-year futures main contract fell by 0.27% [1] - The 5-year futures main contract decreased by 0.15% [1] - The 2-year futures main contract declined by 0.04% [1]

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided Group 2: Core Viewpoints of the Report - The short - term view of TL2512 is oscillatory, the medium - term view is oscillatory, and the intraday view is weakly oscillatory, with an overall oscillatory outlook. The core logic is that there are still medium - to - long - term expectations for interest rate cuts, but the possibility of a comprehensive short - term interest rate cut is low [1]. - For financial futures in the bond index sector including TL, T, TF, and TS, the intraday view is weakly oscillatory, the medium - term view is oscillatory, and the reference view is oscillatory. Yesterday, bond futures oscillated throughout the day. Due to the recent short - term adjustment in the stock market, risk - aversion sentiment increased, and the market interest rate's upward space is limited under the anchoring effect of the policy interest rate, so bond futures rebounded from the bottom. However, there is insufficient need for a comprehensive short - term interest rate cut, and the downward space of the short - term market interest rate is limited, so the upward momentum of bond futures may be insufficient. In the medium - to - long - term, the future monetary policy environment is generally loose, and with the increasing expectation of the Fed's interest rate cut overseas, the depreciation pressure on the RMB exchange rate has greatly weakened, so there is still room for interest rate cuts in the future, and bond futures are more likely to rise in the medium - to - long - term. In general, bond futures will mainly oscillate in the short - term [5]. Group 3: Summary by Related Catalogs Variety Viewpoint Reference - Financial Futures Stock Index Sector - For TL2512, the short - term is oscillatory, the medium - term is oscillatory, the intraday is weakly oscillatory, and the overall view is oscillatory. The core logic is the co - existence of medium - to - long - term interest rate cut expectations and low possibility of short - term comprehensive interest rate cuts [1]. Main Variety Price Market Driving Logic - Financial Futures Stock Index Sector - The intraday view of TL, T, TF, and TS is weakly oscillatory, the medium - term view is oscillatory, and the reference view is oscillatory. The core logic is that bond futures oscillated yesterday. The short - term stock market adjustment increased risk - aversion sentiment, and the policy interest rate limited the upward space of the market interest rate, leading to a rebound of bond futures. But short - term interest rate cut needs are insufficient, limiting the downward space of market interest rates and the upward momentum of bond futures. Attention should be paid to the bond issuance rhythm of the Ministry of Finance and the central bank's bond trading operations after the second meeting of the joint working group. In the medium - to - long - term, the loose monetary policy and the weakening RMB depreciation pressure due to the Fed's expected interest rate cut leave room for interest rate cuts, increasing the possibility of bond futures rising [5].

Report Summary 1. Investment Rating No investment rating for the industry is provided in the report. 2. Core View - The current stock market is in a volatile adjustment, with market risk appetite slightly declining, leading to a phased recovery in the bond market. However, its fluctuation rhythm is still restricted by the stock - bond "seesaw" effect. If the upward momentum of the equity market weakens and the continuous upward trend ends, it may create favorable conditions for the bond market to have an independent market. - As the market's expectation of the Fed's interest rate cut in September continues to rise, attention should be paid to China's fundamental data performance in August. If the economic data continues to weaken, it may boost the market's expectation of overall easing policies. - Operationally, it is recommended to wait and see for the time being [2]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Futures Market - **Futures Prices and Volumes**: T, TF, TS, and TL main contract closing prices increased by 0.21%, 0.17%, 0.04%, and 0.46% respectively, and trading volumes increased by 26100, 9741, 4112, and 40760 respectively. - **Futures Spreads**: Some spreads such as TL2512 - 2509, T12 - TL12, TF12 - T12, etc. showed different changes, with some narrowing and some widening. - **Futures Positions**: The main contract positions of T, TF, TS, and TL all increased, and the net short positions of the top 20 in each contract also increased [2]. 3.2 Bond Market - **CTD Bonds**: The net prices of several CTD bonds such as 220019.IB, 220017.IB, etc. increased. - **Active Bonds**: The yields of 1y - 10y active bonds decreased, with a decline of 0.1 - 0.75bp [2]. 3.3 Interest Rates - **Short - term Interest Rates**: Silver - pledged overnight, Shibor overnight, silver - pledged 7 - day, and Shibor 7 - day interest rates increased, while Shibor 14 - day interest rate decreased. - **LPR Rates**: The 1y and 5y LPR rates remained unchanged [2]. 3.4 Open Market Operations The issuance scale of open - market operations was 229.1 billion yuan, the maturity scale was 379.9 billion yuan, and the interest rate was 1.4% for 7 - day operations, with a net withdrawal of 150.8 billion yuan [2]. 3.5 Industry News - China's economic prosperity level continued to expand in August. The official manufacturing PMI, non - manufacturing PMI, and composite PMI were 49.4%, 50.3%, and 50.5% respectively, with month - on - month increases. - The Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration issued a notice on the tax policy for the operation and management of state - owned equity and cash income transferred to enrich the social security fund, exempting VAT on certain income. - The "Implementation Plan for the Fiscal Interest Subsidy Policy for Personal Consumption Loans" was officially implemented on September 1st, and some bank executives were optimistic about its impact [2]. 3.6 Key Data to Watch - On September 4th, 20:15, the US ADP employment number for August (in ten thousand people). - On September 5th, 20:30, the US seasonally adjusted non - farm payrolls for August (in ten thousand people) [3].

Report Summary Investment Rating - No investment rating for the industry is provided in the report. Core View - The report suggests a band - trading approach. It notes that on September 3, 2025, treasury bond futures rebounded as expected. Given the current situation where the 10 - year treasury bond yield has returned to 1.75% and the bond market lacks catalytic factors, caution should be exercised regarding the further upside potential. It advises against chasing high prices, setting profit - taking when bottom - fishing, and keeping a small long position at low levels [1][2]. Summary by Relevant Content 1. Market Performance - On Wednesday, treasury bond futures opened higher, rose in the morning and then declined, fluctuated in the afternoon, and rose again at the end of the session, with all varieties closing up. Spot bond yields generally declined. There was a net withdrawal of 150.8 billion from the open market, and the funds were loose with DR001 at 1.31% [1]. - The A - share market continued to decline with a large adjustment range on this day. The morning rebound in the stock market reduced the bond market's gains, but the stock market's inability to stop the decline in the afternoon led to an expansion of the bond market's gains at the end of the session. The stock market had a volume - shrinking adjustment, and if it enters a range - bound state in the future, its impact on the bond market will gradually weaken [2]. 2. Contract Data | Contract | 2025 - 09 - 03 Price | 2025 - 09 - 02 Price | Price Change | 2025 - 09 - 03 Position (Lots) | 2025 - 09 - 02 Position (Lots) | Position Change | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | TS2512 | 102.44 | 102.41 | 0.03 | 75575 | 74372 | 1203 | | TF2512 | 105.69 | 105.55 | 0.14 | 139553 | 138200 | 1353 | | T2512 | 108.12 | 107.93 | 0.19 | 213046 | 205357 | 7689 | | TL2512 | 117.03 | 116.61 | 0.42 | 142705 | 140312 | 2393 | | TS Basis (CTD) | - 0.0225 | - 0.04 | 0.0175 | TS Main Contract Trading Volume (Lots) | 25604 | 21492 | 4112 | | TF Basis (CTD) | 0.0846 | 0.0256 | 0.059 | TF Main Contract Trading Volume (Lots) | 62433 | 52692 | 9741 | | T Basis (CTD) | 0.4403 | 0.3548 | 0.0855 | T Main Contract Trading Volume (Lots) | 86857 | 60757 | 26100 | | TL Basis (CTD) | 0.7408 | 0.5696 | 0.1712 | TL Main Contract Trading Volume (Lots) | 156936 | 116176 | 40760 | [3] 3. Other Information - U.S. technology stocks led the decline in the U.S. stock market, and the 30 - year treasury bond yields of the UK, Germany, and France reached multi - year highs. Gold futures broke through $3600, hitting a record high [2]. - Trump stated that he would request the Supreme Court to make a "quick ruling" on the global tariff case. If he wins, the stock market will rise sharply; otherwise, it will experience a huge shock. Bessent predicted that the Supreme Court would support Trump's tariff policy but was also considering alternative plans [2].

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided regarding the report industry investment rating. 2. Core Viewpoints - The short - term view of treasury bond futures is mainly for oscillatory consolidation, with limited upside and downside space. The overall view for TL2512 is oscillatory, with a short - term and mid - term oscillatory trend and an intraday oscillatory - weakening trend, due to the decreased possibility of a comprehensive interest rate cut and the rising risk appetite in the stock market [1][5]. - Although the short - term necessity for a comprehensive interest rate cut is insufficient, with structural easing to support technology and boost consumption, the future monetary policy environment is generally loose. The increasing expectation of the Fed's interest rate cut overseas has weakened the RMB exchange - rate depreciation pressure, leaving room for future interest rate cuts. The market interest rate is anchored by the policy rate, limiting the upside space of the market interest rate and the downside space of treasury bond futures [5]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Variety Viewpoint Reference - Financial Futures Stock Index Sector - For TL2512, the short - term view is oscillatory, the mid - term view is oscillatory, the intraday view is oscillatory - weakening, and the overall view is oscillatory. The core logic is the decreased possibility of a comprehensive interest rate cut and the rising risk appetite in the stock market [1]. 3.2 Main Variety Price Market Driving Logic - Financial Futures Stock Index Sector - The varieties include TL, T, TF, TS. The intraday view is oscillatory - weakening, the mid - term view is oscillatory, and the reference view is oscillatory. Yesterday, all treasury bond futures oscillated and pulled back. The short - term necessity for a comprehensive interest rate cut is insufficient, with structural easing as the main approach. The strong risk appetite in the stock market has a siphoning effect on funds, suppressing bond - buying demand, limiting the rebound space of treasury bond futures. However, the future monetary policy environment is loose, and the increasing expectation of the Fed's interest rate cut overseas has weakened the RMB exchange - rate depreciation pressure, leaving room for future interest rate cuts. The market interest rate is anchored by the policy rate, limiting the upside space of the market interest rate and the downside space of treasury bond futures [5].

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core View of the Report - Adopt a trading strategy of bottom - fishing on a trading range basis, take profits when favorable, and hold a small position of long positions at low levels to wait for a continued rebound [3] 3. Summary According to Related Catalogs 3.1 Market Situation - On Tuesday, bond futures fluctuated weakly, with all varieties closing down. Spot bond yields fluctuated within a narrow range. There was a net withdrawal of 150.1 billion yuan in the open market. The money market was loose, and DR001 fell to 1.31% [1] - A - shares adjusted at a high level today, with previously popular sectors falling sharply, but the bond market did not benefit from this, and the intraday correlation between stocks and bonds was low [3] 3.2 News - Wang Yi introduced the eight achievements of the SCO Tianjin Summit, including expressing support for the fair stance of the multilateral trading system, deciding to establish the SCO Development Bank, and formulating six high - quality development action plans such as artificial intelligence cooperation [2] - The Implementation Plan for the Fiscal Interest Subsidy Policy for Personal Consumption Loans was officially implemented on September 1st, and pilot banks and other institutions officially accepted applications for the interest subsidy plan [2] 3.3 Market Outlook - Recently, the trading activity of spot bonds has significantly declined, indicating that institutional sentiment is relatively cautious. As September 3rd approaches, the market may first observe the situation before making further plans. In the short term, the bond market lacks its own catalytic factors and still mainly observes stock market fluctuations [3] 3.4 Data Comparison | Contract | 2025 - 09 - 02 Price | 2025 - 09 - 01 Price | Price Change | 2025 - 09 - 02 Position (hands) | 2025 - 09 - 01 Position (hands) | Position Change | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | TS2512 | 102.41 | 102.428 | - 0.018 | 74372 | 76122 | - 1750 | | TF2512 | 105.55 | 105.59 | - 0.04 | 138200 | 136916 | 1284 | | T2512 | 107.93 | 107.985 | - 0.055 | 205357 | 206714 | - 1357 | | TL2512 | 116.61 | 116.89 | - 0.28 | 140312 | 145522 | - 5210 | | TS Basis (CTD) | - 0.04 | - 0.0411 | 0.0011 | 21492 | 25178 | - 3686 | | TF Basis (CTD) | 0.0256 | 0.0528 | - 0.0272 | 52692 | 60563 | - 7871 | | T Basis (CTD) | 0.3548 | 0.4394 | - 0.0846 | 60757 | 84189 | - 23432 | | TL Basis (CTD) | 0.5696 | 0.7136 | - 0.144 | 116176 | 121725 | - 5549 | [4]

Group 1 - The core point of the article indicates a decline in U.S. Treasury futures, with the 10-year Treasury futures dropping by 3 points and the 30-year Treasury futures falling by 12 points [1]