Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided Group 2: Core Viewpoints of the Report - Today, Treasury bond futures oscillated and declined. Based on the macro - economic data for August, credit data was weak, the marginal growth rate of consumption slowed, and inflation data was weak. Expectations for stable demand from macro - policies in the fourth quarter are rising. The Fed cut interest rates by 25BP as expected, shifting its focus from "controlling inflation" to "stabilizing employment". The shift to a loose external monetary environment reduces constraints on the RMB exchange rate, and there are still expectations for an overall interest - rate cut in the fourth quarter, but the possibility of an immediate cut is low. After the continuous rebound from the previous bottom, the implied interest - rate cut expectation is already reflected, so the short - term rebound space is limited. In general, Treasury bond futures face both upward pressure and downward support, and will mainly oscillate in the short term [1] Group 3: Summary of Relevant Catalogs Industry News - On September 18, the People's Bank of China conducted 487 billion yuan of reverse repurchase operations with a 7 - day term at a fixed - rate and quantity - tender method, with an operating rate of 1.40%, unchanged from the previous time. According to previous announcements, 292 billion yuan of reverse repurchases matured on the same day, resulting in a net injection of 195 billion yuan through reverse repurchases [3]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided regarding the report industry investment rating. 2. Core Viewpoints - The short - term view of treasury bond futures is mainly for oscillatory consolidation, with limited upside and downside space. The overall view for TL2512 is oscillatory, with a short - term and mid - term oscillatory trend and an intraday oscillatory - weakening trend, due to the decreased possibility of a comprehensive interest rate cut and the rising risk appetite in the stock market [1][5]. - Although the short - term necessity for a comprehensive interest rate cut is insufficient, with structural easing to support technology and boost consumption, the future monetary policy environment is generally loose. The increasing expectation of the Fed's interest rate cut overseas has weakened the RMB exchange - rate depreciation pressure, leaving room for future interest rate cuts. The market interest rate is anchored by the policy rate, limiting the upside space of the market interest rate and the downside space of treasury bond futures [5]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Variety Viewpoint Reference - Financial Futures Stock Index Sector - For TL2512, the short - term view is oscillatory, the mid - term view is oscillatory, the intraday view is oscillatory - weakening, and the overall view is oscillatory. The core logic is the decreased possibility of a comprehensive interest rate cut and the rising risk appetite in the stock market [1]. 3.2 Main Variety Price Market Driving Logic - Financial Futures Stock Index Sector - The varieties include TL, T, TF, TS. The intraday view is oscillatory - weakening, the mid - term view is oscillatory, and the reference view is oscillatory. Yesterday, all treasury bond futures oscillated and pulled back. The short - term necessity for a comprehensive interest rate cut is insufficient, with structural easing as the main approach. The strong risk appetite in the stock market has a siphoning effect on funds, suppressing bond - buying demand, limiting the rebound space of treasury bond futures. However, the future monetary policy environment is loose, and the increasing expectation of the Fed's interest rate cut overseas has weakened the RMB exchange - rate depreciation pressure, leaving room for future interest rate cuts. The market interest rate is anchored by the policy rate, limiting the upside space of the market interest rate and the downside space of treasury bond futures [5].

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided Group 2: Core Viewpoints of the Report - The short - term view of the TL2509 variety is "oscillation", the medium - term view is "oscillation", the intraday view is "oscillation with a weak bias", and the overall view is "oscillation" due to the decreased possibility of a comprehensive interest rate cut and the rising risk appetite in the stock market [1] - For the main varieties (TL, T, TF, TS) in the financial futures stock index sector, the intraday view is "oscillation with a weak bias", the medium - term view is "oscillation", and the overall reference view is "oscillation". In the short term, the upward momentum of treasury bond futures is insufficient because the possibility of a comprehensive interest rate cut is low, the central bank focuses on implementing existing policies and provides structural easing for consumer and technology - related enterprises, and the rising risk appetite in the stock market weakens the demand for treasury bonds. However, the anchoring effect of policy interest rates limits the upward space of market interest rates, so the downward space of treasury bond futures is also limited [5] Group 3: Summary by Related Catalogs Variety Viewpoint Reference - Financial Futures Stock Index Sector - For the TL2509 variety, the short - term is "oscillation", the medium - term is "oscillation", the intraday is "oscillation with a weak bias", and the view reference is "oscillation". The core logic is the decreased possibility of a comprehensive interest rate cut and the rising risk appetite in the stock market [1] Main Variety Price Market Driving Logic - Financial Futures Stock Index Sector - The varieties include TL, T, TF, TS. The intraday view is "oscillation with a weak bias", the medium - term view is "oscillation", and the reference view is "oscillation". The core logic is that last Friday, treasury bond futures oscillated narrowly. In the short term, the low possibility of a comprehensive interest rate cut, the central bank's focus on existing policies and structural easing for specific enterprises, and the rising risk appetite in the stock market lead to insufficient upward momentum of treasury bond futures. But the anchoring effect of policy interest rates limits the upward space of market interest rates, so the downward space of treasury bond futures is also limited [5]

2.跌幅大于 1%为下跌，跌幅 0~1%为震荡偏弱，涨幅 0~1%为震荡偏强，涨幅大于 1%为上涨。 宝城期货国债期货早报（2025 年 8 月 29 日） ◼ 品种观点参考—金融期货股指板块 时间周期说明：短期为一周以内、中期为两周至一月 | 品种 | 短期 | 中期 | 日内 | 观点参考 | 核心逻辑概要 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | TL2509 | 震荡 | 震荡 | 震荡偏弱 | 震荡 | 全面降息可能性下降，加上股市 风险偏好上升 | 备注： 1.有夜盘的品种以夜盘收盘价为起始价格，无夜盘的品种以昨日收盘价为起始价格，当日日盘收盘 价为终点价格，计算涨跌幅度。 3.震荡偏强/偏弱只针对日内观点，短期和中期不做区分。 ◼ 主要品种价格行情驱动逻辑—金融期货股指板块 投资咨询业务资格：证监许可【2011】1778 号 品种：TL、T、TF、TS 日内观点：震荡偏弱 中期观点：震荡 参考观点：震荡 核心逻辑：昨日各国债期货均震荡小幅下跌。由于今年下半年货币政策强调落实落细为主，且以结构 性宽松为主，全面降息的可能性下降。资金面，股市风险偏好上升吸引 ...

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided Group 2: Core Viewpoints of the Report - The short - term, medium - term, and intraday views for TL2509 are shock, shock, and shock - weak respectively, with an overall view of shock due to the decreased possibility of a full - scale interest rate cut and the rising risk appetite in the stock market [1]. - For the TL, T, TF, and TS varieties, the intraday view is shock - weak, the medium - term view is shock, and the reference view is shock. The overall situation is that treasury bond futures are expected to maintain a bottom - shock operation in the short term [5]. Group 3: Summaries Based on Related Catalogs Variety Viewpoint Reference - Financial Futures Stock Index Sector - For TL2509, the short - term view is shock, the medium - term view is shock, the intraday view is shock - weak, and the overall view is shock. The core logic is the decreased possibility of a full - scale interest rate cut and the rising risk appetite in the stock market [1]. Main Variety Price Market Driving Logic - Financial Futures Stock Index Sector - Yesterday, all treasury bond futures fluctuated and rose slightly. Due to the anchoring effect of policy interest rates, the upward space for market interest rates is limited, so treasury bond futures rebounded from the bottom. However, the upward momentum of treasury bond futures is expected to be insufficient in the short term. From the policy perspective, monetary policy is mainly structurally loose, focusing on boosting consumption and supporting scientific and technological innovation - related fields, and the possibility of a full - scale interest rate cut has decreased. From the perspective of capital preference, the risk appetite in the stock market has been rising recently, and the profit - making effect has attracted funds into the stock market, reducing the demand for funds to buy treasury bonds. In general, treasury bond futures will maintain a bottom - shock operation in the short term [5].

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided. 2. Core Viewpoints - The overall view of treasury bond futures is to maintain a bottom - side oscillating trend in the short term. The upward momentum of treasury bond futures is insufficient due to a decreased possibility of comprehensive interest rate cuts and a rising risk appetite in the stock market. However, the anchoring effect of policy interest rates limits the upward space of market interest rates, providing strong support for treasury bond futures [5]. - For the TL2509 variety, the short - term, medium - term, and intraday views are oscillating, with an intraday view of slightly weak oscillation, mainly because the possibility of comprehensive interest rate cuts has decreased and the risk appetite in the stock market has increased [1]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Variety Viewpoint Reference - Financial Futures Stock Index Sector - For the TL2509 variety, the short - term view is oscillating, the medium - term view is oscillating, the intraday view is slightly weak oscillation, and the overall view is oscillating. The core logic is that the possibility of comprehensive interest rate cuts has decreased and the risk appetite in the stock market has increased [1]. Main Variety Price Market Driving Logic - Financial Futures Stock Index Sector - The varieties include TL, T, TF, TS. The intraday view is slightly weak oscillation, the medium - term view is oscillating, and the reference view is oscillating. - The core logic is that although treasury bond futures oscillated upwards yesterday, their upward momentum is insufficient. On one hand, the monetary policy in the second half of this year emphasizes implementation and structuring, reducing the possibility of comprehensive interest rate cuts. On the other hand, the risk appetite in the stock market continues to rise, with the trading volume in the stock market exceeding 3 trillion yuan, attracting funds to flow into the stock market and suppressing the demand for purchasing treasury bonds. However, the anchoring effect of policy interest rates limits the upward space of market interest rates, providing strong support for treasury bond futures, so they will maintain a bottom - side oscillating trend in the short term [5].

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided. 2. Core Viewpoint The short - term view of treasury bond futures is weak - side oscillation, and the medium - term view is oscillation. The overall view is oscillation. The reason is that the possibility of comprehensive interest rate cuts has decreased, and the risk appetite of the stock market has risen [1][5]. 3. Summary by Related Content 3.1 Variety Viewpoint Reference - Financial Futures Stock Index Sector - For the TL2509 variety, the short - term, medium - term, and overall views are oscillation, and the intraday view is weak - side oscillation. The core logic is that the possibility of comprehensive interest rate cuts has decreased, and the risk appetite of the stock market has risen [1]. 3.2 Main Variety Price Quotation Driving Logic - Financial Futures Stock Index Sector - The intraday view of varieties TL, T, TF, TS is weak - side oscillation, the medium - term view is oscillation, and the reference view is oscillation. The core logic is that treasury bond futures rebounded slightly in oscillation yesterday. On one hand, future policy will focus on structural easing, and the possibility of comprehensive interest rate cuts has decreased. The central bank's second - quarter monetary policy implementation report emphasizes "refinement" and "structure", indicating that future monetary policy will introduce structural easing policies in areas such as inclusive small and micro financial services, financial support for scientific and technological innovation, and financial support for consumption promotion. On the other hand, the risk appetite of the stock market has been rising recently, and the money - making effect of the stock market has attracted funds into the stock market, suppressing the demand for buying treasury bonds. However, due to the continuous recovery of market interest rates, the anchoring effect of policy interest rates is gradually emerging, and the room for further increase in market interest rates is limited. In general, treasury bond futures will operate in a weak - side oscillation in the short term [5].

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided Group 2: Core View of the Report - The overall view on Treasury bond futures is "oscillation". In the short - term, Treasury bond futures are expected to operate in an oscillatory and weakly downward manner. The reasons are that the possibility of a comprehensive interest rate cut has decreased, and the risk appetite in the stock market has increased, leading to a shift of funds from bonds to stocks and suppressing the demand for buying Treasury bonds [1][5] Group 3: Summary by Related Content 品种观点参考—金融期货股指板块 - For the TL2509 variety, the short - term view is "oscillation", the medium - term view is "oscillation", the intraday view is "oscillatory and weakly downward", and the overall view is "oscillation". The core logic is that the possibility of a comprehensive interest rate cut has decreased, and the risk appetite in the stock market has increased [1] 主要品种价格行情驱动逻辑—金融期货股指板块 - For varieties TL, T, TF, and TS, the intraday view is "oscillatory and weakly downward", the medium - term view is "oscillation", and the reference view is "oscillation". The core logic is that on August 16, 2025, the central bank released the second - quarter monetary policy implementation report, emphasizing "refinement" and "structure", which weakened the expectation of a comprehensive interest rate cut. Also, the risk appetite in the stock market has been rising recently, and funds have shifted from bonds to stocks, suppressing the demand for buying Treasury bonds. Overall, Treasury bond futures are expected to operate in an oscillatory and weakly downward manner in the short term [5]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The "moderately loose" tone of monetary policy continues, and a comprehensive reserve requirement ratio cut may be implemented first. Monetary policy will strengthen counter - cyclical adjustment and cooperate with fiscal policy. A comprehensive reserve requirement ratio cut may land in the first half of the year, and a comprehensive interest rate cut may be launched if necessary. Structural tools will support key areas and new tools may be created to promote consumption and stabilize foreign trade [4][34][36]. - The supply pressure of interest - rate bonds may increase. The annual issuance of interest - rate bonds may exceed 31 trillion yuan, with supply peaks in the second and third quarters. The yield will remain highly volatile under the game between the fundamentals and incremental policies, and the yield center may decline in the second half of the year. Attention can be paid to local bond trading opportunities [4][37][44]. 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Fundamental and Liquidity Monitoring - In the first quarter, the economy started well with GDP growing by 5.4% year - on - year. The industrial added value increased by 6.5% year - on - year, and high - tech manufacturing grew rapidly. Investment and social retail sales increased, but there were still issues such as negative real estate investment growth. CPI and PPI showed different trends, and PMI data indicated overall weak performance [6]. - The MLF policy interest rate attribute was diluted, and the money market was tight with the central money rate rising. The central bank mainly used repurchase operations for net capital injection, and did not cut interest rates or the reserve requirement ratio. Banks faced high liability pressure, and non - bank deposits decreased significantly [9][12]. 3.2 Interest - rate Bond Market Operation - The issuance scale of interest - rate bonds increased year - on - year. In the first quarter, the total issuance scale reached 7.87 trillion yuan, with increases in all types of bonds. Special refinancing bonds for local debt increased significantly, while the issuance progress of new special bonds was still slow compared with 2022 - 2023 [15]. - The yield of interest - rate bonds first rose and then fell, with high volatility. The 10 - year treasury bond yield was 1.8129% at the end of March, up 13.77BP from the end of last year. The yield can be divided into three stages in the first quarter: interval fluctuation, upward fluctuation, and downward fluctuation [17][18][19]. - The trading volume of interest - rate bonds increased, mainly driven by the increase in policy - financial bond trading. The 10Y - 1Y spread of treasury bonds narrowed, and the local bond trading spread widened [24][25]. 3.3 Monetary Policy Outlook - The "moderately loose" tone of monetary policy continues. Considering overseas uncertainties and domestic economic challenges, the central bank will choose the timing to cut the reserve requirement ratio and interest rates. A comprehensive reserve requirement ratio cut may be implemented first, and the use of structural tools will be increased [34][36]. 3.4 Interest - rate Bond Outlook - The annual issuance of interest - rate bonds may exceed 31 trillion yuan. The issuance of government bonds will accelerate, and the second and third quarters may see supply peaks. If the US maintains high tariffs, it may drag down China's GDP growth, and incremental fiscal policies may be introduced, increasing the supply of interest - rate bonds [37][40]. - The yield will remain highly volatile under the game between the fundamentals and incremental policies. In the second quarter, the yield may fluctuate within a range, and may face upward pressure if the tariff negotiation eases. In the second half of the year, the yield center may decline if the economic repair pressure increases [43][44].