欢迎扫描下方二维码关注： 、专用设备的范围 专用设备，是指企业购置并实际使用列入 《财政部 税务总局 应急管理部关于印发〈安全 生产专用设备企业所得税优惠目录（2018年 版）〉的通知 》（财税〔2018〕84号 ）、《财 政部 税务总局 国家发展改革委 工业和信息化部 环境保护部关于印发节能节水和环境保护专用 设备企业所得税优惠目录（2017年版）的通 知》（财税〔2017〕71号）的专用设备。专用 设备改造后仍应符合上述目录规定条件,不符 合上述目录规定条件的不得享受优惠。上述目 录如有更新,从其规定。 四、热点问答 Q1:节能节水、环境保护、安全生产专用 设备数字化智能化改造投入包括哪些? 改造投入，是指企业对专用设 备数字化、智能化改造过程中发生 的并形成该专用设备固定资产价值 的支出，但不包括按有关规定退还 的增值税税款以及专用设备运输、 安装和调试等费用。 Q2: 改造完成后五年内转让或出租还能 享受优惠吗? 享受文件规定的税收优惠政策 企业，应当自身实际使用改造后的 专用设备。企业在专用设备改造完 成后五个纳税年度内转让、出租 的，应在该专用设备停止使用当月 停止享受优惠，并补缴已经抵免的 企业 ...

运营类资产具备绝对收益价值，国产替代及智能化赋予 板块新活力——环保行业 2025 年中期策略报告 2025 年 7 月 11 日 证券研究报告 行业研究 [Table_ReportType] 行业策略报告 [Table_StockAndRank] 环保 投资评级 看好 上次评级 看好 [Table_Author] 左前明 能源行业首席分析师 执业编号：S1500518070001 联系电话：010-83326712 邮 箱：zuoqianming@cindasc.com 请阅读最后一页免责声明及信息披露 http://www.cindasc.com 2 宣布对所有贸易伙伴征收"对等关税"，其中给中国的"对等关税"税率 化工行业： 达到 34%；4 月 11 日，财政部网站发布《国务院关税税则委员会关 于调整对原产于美国的进口商品加征关税措施的公告》（税委会公告 2025 年第 6 号），称 2025 年 4 月 10 日，美国政府宣布对中国输美 商品征收"对等关税"的税率进一步提高至 125%。尽管随后美国对我 郭雪 环保公用联席首席分析师 执业编号：S1500525030002 信达证券股份有限公司 CI ...

航空航天ETF（159227）紧密跟踪国证航天指数，深度聚焦军工空天核心领域。该指数高度集中，申万 一级军工行业占比高达98.2%，堪称全市场"军工纯度"最高的指数；其成分股中，航空航天装备权重占 比达66.5%，显著超越中证军工与中证国防指数。作为投资"战斗机龙头股"的高效工具，该ETF亦是目 前跟踪国证航天指数规模最大的产品。 申万宏源证券表示，军工基本面进入上行大周期。军工内需核心驱动力是军队建设，我军现正在"机械 化+信息化"建设冲刺期，有望在百年建军后顺利切入以六代装备为代表的"智能化+无人化"下一个军队 建设周期，从而提升国内需求，保障军工进入增长大周期。 （文章来源：每日经济新闻） 7月11日午后，军工板块盘中走高，截至14点21分，航空航天ETF（159227）上涨0.64%，最新报价 1.100元，成交额达7366万元，居同类榜首。持仓股北方导航、亚光科技、海兰信、洪都航空、中船应 急上涨；XD内蒙一、国睿科技、迈信林等股跌幅靠前。航空航天ETF（159227）已连续11个交易日获 资金净流入，合计"吸金"达2.93亿元，最新规模5.46亿元，位居同类规模第一。 消息面上，7月3日至7日，山 ...

(活力中国调研行)从"机杼声声"到"黑灯工厂" 安康纺织上演智能"变形记" 由安康智港华纺织有限公司投资建设的汉阴县智能化高端纱线纺织产业园项目，占地70亩，计划总投资 6亿元，全面投产达效后，预计年产值超5亿元，占陕西省功能性纱线产能的三分之一以上，实现了由化 工原料到纺织产品的产业链闭环，并与安康现有服装、鞋袜、毛绒玩具等产业形成互补。 "PBT包芯纱线由PBT高弹丝与植物纤维包裹而成，在高端针织产品领域凭借出色染色效果和良好弹性 备受青睐。"陕西永丰特种纱线有限公司生产技术部主任孙志军介绍道。 7月11日，汉阴县智能化高端纱线纺织项目现场，工作人员检查产品。 李一璠 摄 中新网陕西安康7月11日电 (李一璠)"十五年前，我从家乡江苏张家港赴陕发展。拥有良好营商环境的安 康汉阴，吸引了众多深耕纺织行业的产业链上下游企业落户，并共同出资建设智能化高端纱线纺织产业 园，实现'企业迁移—产业扎根—集群发展'全周期协作图谱。"陕西永丰特种纱线有限公司董事长孙华 11日说。 纺织服装是安康市支柱产业之一，2024年，该市纺织服装产业实现产值24亿元，占全部规模以上工业产 值6%。当日，中新网记者跟随"活力中国调研行 ...

截至2025年7月11日 13:33，中证国防指数(399973)上涨0.97%，成分股鸿远电子(603267)上涨4.62%，北 方导航(600435)上涨4.27%，菲利华(300395)上涨3.32%，中科星图(688568)上涨3.27%，高德红外 (002414)上涨3.08%。国防ETF(512670)上涨0.91%，最新价报0.78元。 市场今日关注点再次回到军工，阅兵临近，海外区域局势升温下，军工股持续上涨。申万宏源证券表 示，军工基本面进入上行大周期。军工内需核心驱动力是军队建设，我军现正在"机械化+信息化"建设 冲刺期，有望顺利切入以六代装备为代表的"智能化+无人化"下一个军队建设周期，从而提升国内需 求，保障军工进入增长大周期。 国防ETF紧密跟踪中证国防指数，中证国防指数选取隶属于十大军工集团公司旗下的上市公司证券，以 及为国家武装力量提供武器装备，或与军方有实际装备承制销售金额或签订合同的相关上市公司证券作 为指数样本，以反映国防产业上市公司证券的整体表现。目前跟踪国防军工类的13只ETF中（名字带航 天、国防、军工的ETF），国防ETF的管理费+托管费仅0.40%，是同类最低且唯一 ...

Core Insights - SAIC Motor Corporation has successfully navigated the challenges of the automotive industry's transition to new energy and smart technologies, achieving significant sales growth and maintaining industry leadership [1] - The company's strategy focuses on user-centric innovation, breaking technological barriers, and global expansion, serving as a valuable model for the transformation of China's automotive industry [1] Group 1: Sales Performance - In the first half of 2025, SAIC's vehicle wholesale reached 2.053 million units, a year-on-year increase of 12.4%, with retail delivery hitting 2.207 million units [1] - The company's passenger vehicle sales saw a year-on-year growth of 21.1% in the first half of 2025, demonstrating the effectiveness of its integration model [9][6] Group 2: Product Innovation - The Roewe D7 DMH has set a new industry standard for hybrid vehicles in the 100,000-150,000 yuan price range, featuring a range of over 2,200 kilometers and fuel consumption of only 2.49 liters per 100 kilometers [3] - MG brand plans to launch 13 new models in two years, showcasing its strong product development capabilities and commitment to market expansion [5] Group 3: Technological Advancements - The Zhiji L6, equipped with a solid-state battery, boasts a range exceeding 1,000 kilometers, positioning it competitively against international luxury brands [5] - SAIC's collaboration with technology giants like Huawei and OPPO aims to enhance smart driving capabilities and user connectivity, achieving high performance in voice recognition and device integration [10][9] Group 4: Global Expansion - SAIC's "Glocal strategy" has established a robust global supply chain, with products exported to over 170 countries and regions, achieving cumulative overseas sales of over 6 million units [11] - The company has tailored its products to meet European standards, enhancing competitiveness in the region by optimizing battery management systems and powertrains [13] Group 5: Market Positioning - SAIC's autonomous brands now account for 63.5% of its total sales, reflecting a shift in market dynamics from joint ventures to domestic brands taking the lead [6] - The MG brand has successfully redefined its global presence, achieving over 5 million units in sales and breaking the stereotype of low-cost exports from Chinese automakers [14]

优质赛道穿越周期，机器人转型星辰大海——零部件行业 2025 年度中期投资策略 20250710 摘要 智能化赛道迎来快速增长，激光雷达市场预计从 2024 年的 40 亿增长 到 2028 年的 120 亿，芯片市场可能从 200 亿以上增长到 500 亿以上， 线控制动系统有望从 150 亿增长到 260 亿以上，受益于消费者购车重 点转向智能化因素，智能化渗透率正处于快速爆发期。 科技化领域如座椅、车灯和玻璃等赛道，虽然没有爆发性增长，但由于 配置力度提升，ASP 持续上升。座椅功能增加，车灯升级为 ADB 和 DLP 大灯，玻璃产品如镀膜天幕和调光天幕的应用，使得单车价显著增 加，例如小米调光天幕价格可达到 3,000 元。 中国零部件厂商在欧美日韩国家的出海更加顺利，在墨西哥建厂后接订 单情况良好，利润率表现优异。海外市场空间约为国内的三倍，受贸易 战影响，中国企业更多地选择从墨西哥或其他地区出口，整体出海业务 持续增长。 人形机器人产业蓬勃发展，未来三到五年迎来量级释放，中国汽车零部 件企业开始向机器人领域转移，有望打开第二增长曲线。机器人成本下 降，技术迭代显著，但 ToB 端应用发展较慢，未来 ...

Group 1: Innovation and Technology Development - The Xuanyuan Science and Technology Innovation Center in Huangling County has successfully incubated 179 enterprises, including 44 high-tech companies and 83 technology-based SMEs, within three years [1] - The center has created 15 national and provincial innovation platforms and established five innovation and entrepreneurship carriers, marking it as Shaanxi's first county-level innovation-driven platform [1][2] - The center supports enterprises like Shanxi Chuanmengjiang Meino Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd. by providing resources for e-commerce and live streaming, enhancing their market reach [1][2] Group 2: Industrial Transformation and Economic Impact - The Huangling Mining Company has successfully applied the first set of ultra-thin coal seam intelligent and efficient mining technology, setting a benchmark in the industry for smart mining [3] - A new 2×1000MW power generation project by Huangling Mining is expected to generate an annual output of 11 billion kWh and an annual revenue of 4 billion yuan, creating over 300 jobs [4] - The mining company's transition includes the integration of artificial intelligence and big data for automated management, improving efficiency and safety while also establishing ecological restoration areas [5] Group 3: Cultural and Tourism Integration - The agricultural and cultural tourism project initiated by Zhang Cheng combines ecological farming with Huangdi culture, transforming traditional dwellings into popular tourist spots [2] - The Xuanyuan Science and Technology Innovation Center provides comprehensive support for innovative practices in cultural tourism, enhancing rural revitalization efforts [2]

登录新浪财经APP 搜索【信披】查看更多考评等级 ⑤估算内蒙古豪安能源科技有限公司在上述确定的资本结构比率下的LeveredBeta 我们将已经确定的内蒙古豪安能源科技有限公司资本结构比率代入到如下公式中，计算内蒙古豪安能源 科技有限公司LeveredBeta： LeveredBeta=UnleveredBeta×[1+（1-T）D/E] 式中：D：债权价值； E：股权价值； T：适用所得税率； 经计算，含资本结构因素的LeveredBeta等于： β=1.4592 ⑥估算公司特有风险收益率Rs 经过分析认为公司特有风险一般，存在一定资金回流及时性风险，确定公司特有风险Rs为2%。 ⑦计算现行股权收益率 将恰当的数据代入CAPM公式中，我们就可以计算出对内蒙古豪安能源科技有限公司的股权期望回报 率。 Re=Rf+β×ERP+Rs=1.68%+1.4592×5.76%+2%=12.09% 债权回报率的确定 本次取全国银行间同业拆借中心公布的5年期以上贷款市场报价利率（LPR），即3.60%。 ■ （11）折现率的确定 根据上述计算得到内蒙古豪安能源科技有限公司总资本加权平均回报率为=9.49%。 （12）经评估 ...

Core Insights - The Chinese tire industry is at a critical juncture, facing significant challenges despite holding a 35% share of the global market, with over 50% of companies experiencing a decline in net profits [1][2] - The industry is grappling with issues such as overcapacity, trade barriers, and a general decline in profitability, with profit margins dropping from 5.3% in 2020 to less than 3% in 2023 [2][3] Industry Challenges - The tire industry is facing unprecedented challenges, including overcapacity leading to fierce competition, complex international relations creating trade barriers, and a situation where revenue growth does not translate to profit [2] - In the high-end passenger car original equipment market, China's market share is less than 10%, highlighting a structural imbalance [2] - The domestic market is suffering from severe overcapacity, with some production facilities operating at less than 60% capacity, and a rise in the number of tire stores closing due to credit issues [2] Brand Development and Market Positioning - The industry must shift its focus towards brand building rather than competing solely on price, as foreign brands dominate nearly 80% of market profits [3][4] - Continuous investment in research and development, product quality improvement, and service system establishment are essential for enhancing brand competitiveness [4] Opportunities in New Energy Vehicles - The growth of the new energy vehicle (NEV) market presents a new opportunity for the tire industry, with predictions of significant sales increases in the commercial NEV sector by 2025 [5] - Tire companies are encouraged to focus R&D efforts on NEVs and high-end passenger car tires to capture emerging market opportunities [5] Technological Advancements and Smart Transformation - A digital revolution is underway in tire manufacturing, with leading companies implementing smart manufacturing solutions that significantly enhance efficiency and reduce defect rates [6][7] - The integration of digital capabilities across the supply chain and production processes is becoming a core competitive advantage for tire companies [7] Global Strategy and Market Expansion - Chinese tire companies are adjusting their global strategies, moving from product export to brand establishment in international markets [7] - The establishment of production bases in regions like Africa demonstrates the industry's commitment to global expansion and competitiveness [7] Innovation and Performance Improvement - Innovations in tire performance, such as the development of liquid gold tires that improve fuel efficiency and reduce braking distances, are crucial for maintaining competitiveness [8] - The industry is encouraged to collaborate across the entire value chain to address international market challenges and enhance its influence in standard-setting [8]