行 家用电器 2025 年 04 月 13 日 业 研 究 行 业 定 期 报 家用电器 对等关税暂缓，建议关注全球化布局龙头+内需 基本面改善机会——25W15 周观点 投资要点： 对等关税暂缓，建议关注全球化布局龙头+内需基本面改善机会 告 美国宣布对等关税暂缓，建议关注全球化布局龙头。当地时间 4 月 9 日，特朗普宣布对不采取报复性行动的国家暂缓 90 天实施"对等 关税"，仅征收 10%关税，同时对华关税提升至 125%。本次对等关税 暂缓好于此前悲观预期，家电、纺服等可选消费龙头海外产能布局完 善，可通过转口贸易缓解关税压力，建议关注全球化布局龙头。 3 月黑电、清洁电器数据靓丽。根据奥维云网，3 月彩电线上销额、 销量、均价同比+25%、+3%、+21%，线下销额、销量、均价同比+27%、 +19%、+5%，3 月扫地机线上销额、销量、均价同比+48%、+46%、 +1%，3 月洗地机线上销额、销量、均价同比+55%、+53%、+1%。 行情数据 本周家电板块涨跌幅-4.7%，其中白电/黑电/小家电/厨电板块涨跌 幅分别-3.1%/-5.2%/-9.8%/-6.6%。原材料价格方面，LME 铜、 ...

Core Viewpoint - The recent stock price drop of Luxshare Precision, a leading player in the supply chain for consumer electronics, highlights the volatility in the secondary market amid uncertainties, particularly as the company prepares for a secondary listing that could raise $2 to $3 billion [2][3]. Group 1: Company Performance and Market Position - Luxshare Precision's projected net profit for 2024 is estimated to be between 13.143 billion and 13.691 billion yuan, indicating strong performance despite market concerns [3]. - The company has a significant reliance on Apple, with 70% of its revenue coming from this single client, which poses risks due to high dependency [7]. Group 2: Globalization and Supply Chain Challenges - Luxshare has been expanding its global footprint to mitigate market risks, but recent trade conflicts and tariffs have severely impacted its supply chain, particularly in Vietnam where a 46% tariff could drastically increase production costs [4][8]. - The company's production capabilities in Mexico are limited and also affected by reliance on imported materials from China, further complicating its ability to meet North American demand [4]. Group 3: Impact of Tariffs on Consumer Electronics - The imposition of tariffs on imports from China could lead to an increase in costs for Apple, potentially raising the retail price of the iPhone 16 Pro Max from $1,599 to $2,300, which may reduce consumer demand and negatively impact the supply chain [5]. - The sensitivity of consumers to price increases could limit Luxshare's ability to maintain its market position if costs continue to rise [5]. Group 4: Strategic Shifts and Future Outlook - In response to the risks associated with high dependency on Apple, Luxshare is diversifying its business, including investments in the automotive sector, aiming to become a leading Tier 1 supplier in automotive components within 15 years [7][8]. - The geopolitical landscape and trade policies are creating a challenging environment for Luxshare, potentially shortening the timeframe for its strategic transformation [8].

亿纬锂能海外工厂"加速"！ 4月8日，亿纬锂能发布 公告称， 全资孙公司 亿纬匈牙利 于近日收到匈牙利 Debrecen（德布勒森市）政府出具的建筑许可决定，许可亿纬 匈牙利在德布勒森市建立电池制造厂。 这也意味着，亿纬锂能又一海外工厂取得实质性进展，将进入建设阶段。 出海浪潮下，亿纬锂能已在海外布局多个基地，包括马来西亚工厂、匈牙利工厂，以及美国的合资工厂，其中匈牙利工厂则是亿纬锂能在欧洲 投建的首个电池工厂。 回溯来看，2023年6月，亿纬锂能曾公告称， 拟选址匈牙利德布勒森，建设45万平方米乘用车大圆柱电池生产基地，投资额不超过13.07亿 欧元，建设期为4年。公告指出，该 项目有利于快速响应匈牙利当地关键客户对新能源汽车配套动力电池的需求，同时辐射周边，就近承接更 多欧洲地区客户的订单。 据悉， 匈牙利德布勒森工厂 生产的大圆柱形电池将供货宝马汽车的德布勒森工厂。 2022年9月，亿纬锂能曾 获得宝马集团定点，将为德国 宝马集团Neue Klasse系列车型提供大圆柱锂离子电芯。 到2024年11月，亿纬锂能宣布，目前 正在匈牙利德布勒森市西北工业区建立先进电池工厂， 项目预计2027年竣工投产， 年 ...

Core Viewpoint - In 2024, the heavy truck industry in China faced significant challenges, with overall sales declining by 1.03% to 901,700 units. However, leading companies like China National Heavy Duty Truck Group (CNHTC) managed to achieve growth through strategic adjustments [1][2]. Group 1: Company Performance - CNHTC reported a revenue of 95.062 billion yuan, marking an 11.19% increase year-on-year, and a net profit of 5.858 billion yuan, up 10.16% [2]. - The company achieved a sales volume of 245,031 heavy trucks, representing a 4.6% increase, and improved its market share by 1.5 percentage points to 27.2%, securing the top position in both sales and market share [1][2]. Group 2: Globalization Strategy - CNHTC has established a comprehensive international market network, with 80 overseas offices and over 200 dealerships across 110 countries, enhancing its ability to respond to market demands [3]. - The company has successfully transitioned from simple product exports to localized operations, which has helped mitigate trade barrier risks and improve product iteration capabilities [3]. Group 3: New Energy Development - In 2024, CNHTC's sales of new energy heavy trucks surged by 294%, with market share increasing by 3.7 percentage points, driven by technological advancements and targeted applications [4]. - The company is pursuing a diversified technological approach, developing pure electric, hybrid, and hydrogen fuel technologies, which allows it to meet various customer needs effectively [4]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The heavy truck industry is expected to see a recovery in 2024, supported by the resurgence of manufacturing and construction sectors, positioning CNHTC to capitalize on this growth [7]. - With favorable policies and technological advancements, CNHTC is well-positioned to transform industry demand into high-quality development opportunities, potentially leading the market in growth [7][8].

公司公告：拟通过发行股份及支付现金的方式购买东莞市贝特电子科技股份有限公司100%股份。贝特电子产 品主要为电子电路系统的过流和过温保护元器件，24年已实现收入8.26亿元（YoY+31%），净利润1.52亿元 （YoY+44%）。 国信电子观点 1）产品矩阵方面，贝特电子产品对扬杰保护器件产品可进行补充，24年贝特电子已实现收入8.26亿元 （YoY+31%），净利润1.52亿元（YoY+44%），此前在熔断器领域22年全球市占率已超4%；若收购完成，扬 杰在保护器件领域产品矩阵完整度将提升。2）在客户与市场方面，贝特电子与扬杰科技客户重叠度高，产品 方案渐完整有助于公司在头部客户的份额加速做大。3）贝特电子2023年外销占比为26.88%，综合毛利率为 42%，对扬杰毛利率中枢及海外业务均有正向贡献。若本次收购顺利，我们认为对公司产品矩阵、海外布局及 盈利能力均有正向推动；中长期维度，我们看好公司"双品牌"覆盖国内外市场的全球化业务能力，产品与产能 升级的长期规模优势，维持"优于大市"评级。 点击 关注我们 评论 核心观点 事项 贝特电子为国内电力电子保护元件领域的领先企业之一，其产品线涵盖了电子类熔断器 ...

Core Viewpoint - Huangshan Capsule (002817.SZ) reported a revenue of 473 million yuan for 2024, a year-on-year increase of 2.31%, but with a decline in net profit. The company has shown significant growth in its two high-end products, indicating a successful optimization of its product structure despite industry challenges [1][2]. Group 1: Financial Performance - The company achieved a net profit of 49.25 million yuan and a non-recurring net profit of 47.16 million yuan, reflecting a decline compared to the previous year [1]. - Revenue from enteric-coated capsules reached 73.74 million yuan, growing by 25.23%, while plant-based capsules generated 53.69 million yuan, with a growth of 64.37% [1][3]. - The revenue distribution among the three main product categories is as follows: gelatin capsules (73.15%), enteric-coated capsules (15.52%), and plant-based capsules (11.33%) [3]. Group 2: Product Development and Innovation - Huangshan Capsule has established a comprehensive product matrix, including gelatin, enteric-coated, and HPMC (plant-based) capsules, with a production capacity exceeding 40 billion capsules annually [2][3]. - The company invested 14.01 million yuan in R&D for 2024, applying for five new patents and receiving four, enhancing its technological innovation capabilities [3]. - The rapid growth of high-end products is attributed to the company's focus on technological innovation and continuous investment [3]. Group 3: Market Position and Strategy - The company is one of the largest manufacturers of pharmaceutical capsules in China, benefiting from its compliance and technological advantages amid industry consolidation [4]. - Huangshan Capsule is advancing its digital transformation, with over 20 technical upgrades in its workshops planned for 2024 [4][5]. - The company has established a robust marketing network and partnerships with major pharmaceutical companies, enhancing customer loyalty and market presence [5]. Group 4: Global Expansion - Huangshan Capsule is actively expanding into international markets, having achieved FDA DMF registration, which allows for the export of high-end products to Europe and the U.S. [6][7]. - In 2024, overseas sales reached 79.66 million yuan, a growth of 80.85% compared to 2023, accounting for 16.82% of total revenue [7]. - The global hollow capsule market is projected to grow from 6.219 billion yuan in 2023 to 9.405 billion yuan by 2029, with a compound annual growth rate of 5.60% [8]. Group 5: Profit Distribution - The company announced a profit distribution plan for 2024, proposing a cash dividend of 0.38 yuan per 10 shares, totaling 11.37 million yuan, marking the highest cumulative dividend of 19.44 million yuan in its history [8].

Core Viewpoint - The medical health industry faces significant uncertainties in 2024, yet outstanding companies like Guichuang Tongqiao have emerged successfully, achieving over 100 million yuan in net profit and turning profitable for the first time, demonstrating resilience in a challenging environment [1][24]. Company Performance - Guichuang Tongqiao reported a revenue of 782 million yuan in 2024, a substantial increase of 48.3% year-on-year, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 64% from 2021 to 2024 [9][12]. - The company achieved a net profit of 100.3 million yuan in 2024, marking its first annual profit, with a significant year-on-year growth of 1,663% when adjusted for non-IFRS measures [12][13]. - The revenue from neurovascular intervention products reached 529 million yuan, accounting for 67.7% of total revenue, with a year-on-year growth of 38.4% [9][12]. - The revenue from peripheral vascular intervention products surged by 74.5% to 252 million yuan, representing 32.3% of total revenue [9][12]. Market Dynamics - The high-value medical consumables market in China has grown from 104.6 billion yuan in 2018 to 156.1 billion yuan in 2023, with vascular intervention being the largest segment at 55.9 billion yuan in 2023, showing a year-on-year growth of 13.77% [4][5]. - The penetration rate of vascular intervention products in China remains low compared to developed countries, indicating significant growth potential in this segment [7][20]. Competitive Landscape - Guichuang Tongqiao has successfully navigated the challenges posed by centralized procurement policies, achieving rapid growth through effective product quality and sales capabilities [15][20]. - The company has participated in multiple rounds of centralized procurement, with 36 out of 47 approved products successfully selected [15][16]. - The competitive landscape is shifting towards a focus on innovation and operational efficiency, with leading players needing to excel in procurement, operational excellence, and continuous innovation [7][24]. International Expansion - Guichuang Tongqiao has expanded its overseas business, generating 22.58 million yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 58.2%, with a CAGR of 87% over the past four years [20][21]. - The company plans to introduce 14 new products in 2025, targeting 11 countries and regions, with expectations of doubling overseas revenue by 2025 [21][22]. Future Outlook - The company is positioned for sustainable growth with a robust product pipeline, having received approvals for over 40 products since 2021, and plans for 17 additional products to be launched between 2025 and 2027 [22][23]. - Guichuang Tongqiao's valuation is expected to recover significantly, with potential inclusion in major stock indices, which could attract substantial capital inflows [25][26].

Group 1 - The company reported a revenue of approximately 628 million yuan and a gross profit of about 363 million yuan for the year 2024, achieving a profit attributable to equity holders of 51.12 million yuan, marking a turnaround from loss to profit year-on-year [1] - As of December 31, 2024, the company had a total of 98.28 million registered players, an increase of 11.24% year-on-year, with monthly active users averaging around 2.36 million and monthly paying users approximately 227,800; the ARPPU reached 265 yuan [1] Group 2 - The company continues to iterate on its self-developed games, with its flagship game "The Strongest Snail" achieving high rankings in free and best-selling game charts in multiple overseas markets, generating cumulative revenue of approximately 3.629 billion yuan from both domestic and international markets as of December 31, 2024 [2] - The company is actively developing its self-researched game "Project E," which is an innovative SLG game expected to enhance content and gameplay in 2025 [2] - The company has improved its long-term operational capabilities in game publishing, with overseas revenue growing from 28.47% to 43.93% year-on-year, indicating a significant enhancement in global publishing strength [2] - The company is steadily strengthening its core competitiveness in research and operations, promoting the globalization of its game products and further expanding its overseas market presence [2]

| | | 截至十二月三十一日止年度 | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 二零二四年 | | 二零二三年 | | 同比慶動 | | | | (以人民幣千元為單位,百分比除外) | | | | | 動力電池產品 | 7.384.491 | 41.5% | 4.307.114 | 31.3% | 71.4% | | 儲能電池產品 | 7,259,021 | 40.8% | 6.984.971 | 50.8% | 3.9% | | 其他業務 | | | | | | | 廢棄物銷售 | 488,395 | 2.7% | 411,564 | 3.0% | 18.7% | | 研發服務 | 33,010 | 0.2% | 32,925 | 0.2% | 0.3% | | 其他 | 2,630,997 | 14.8% | 2,012,340 | 14.6% | 30.7% | | 小計 | 3,152,402 | 17.7% | 2,456,829 | 17.9% | 28.3% | | 總計 | 17,795,914 | 100.0% | 13,748,91 ...

Group 1: Forklift Industry Overview - Forklift sales in January-February 2025 showed steady growth, with total sales reaching 195,100 units, a year-on-year increase of 9.15%. Domestic sales were 121,200 units, up 6.48%, while overseas sales were 73,900 units, up 13.84% [6][7] - In February 2025, major forklift manufacturers sold 101,500 units, a significant year-on-year increase of 49.1%. Domestic sales were 66,200 units, up 59.4%, and export sales were 35,200 units, up 32.9% [6][7] - The strong performance in February is attributed to a low base from the previous year due to the Spring Festival occurring in February 2024. The overall demand for forklifts is closely linked to the manufacturing and logistics sectors, which are showing signs of recovery [7][9] Group 2: Key Players and Global Expansion - Anhui Heli has announced its first overseas joint venture factory in Thailand, aiming for an annual production of 10,000 forklifts and 10,000 lithium battery packs. This move is part of its strategy to enhance global presence and brand influence [8] - Hangcha Group plans to establish companies in the United States and the Middle East to strengthen its market position and enhance competitiveness in North America and the Middle East [8] - The domestic forklift leaders are accelerating their globalization efforts, establishing local production capacities and after-sales services abroad, which is expected to increase their market penetration [9] Group 3: Economic Data and Implications - The economic data for January-February 2025 indicates a positive trend, with retail sales increasing by 4.0% year-on-year and fixed asset investment rising by 4.1% [11][12] - High-tech industries are highlighted as a significant growth area, with high-tech manufacturing value-added and investment growing faster than the overall economy [11][12] - The manufacturing sector remains stable, with industrial production growth at 5.9%, supported by strong performance in equipment manufacturing [12][14]