Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles indicates a significant decline in the trading activity of 30-year Treasury futures, which were once highly favored in the bond market, due to a shift in investor sentiment towards equities and commodities [2][5][8] - The "stock-bond seesaw" effect is evident, with the stock and commodity markets gaining strength while the bond market remains under pressure, leading to a reallocation of funds away from long-term bonds [3][4][5] - The overall bond market is experiencing a weak performance, particularly in long-term bonds, with the yield curve steepening and short-term yields outperforming long-term yields [4][7] Group 2 - The trading volume and open interest in long-term Treasury futures have been rising since the beginning of 2023, but the recent market dynamics have led to a decrease in their attractiveness as investors shift focus to commodities [5][6] - Institutional investors, including banks and insurance companies, are facing challenges in the current market environment, leading to a cautious approach towards increasing their positions in the bond market [7][8] - Future recovery in bond market sentiment is expected to take time, with potential signals being a decrease in risk appetite and an increase in interest rate cut expectations [8]

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided Group 2: Core Viewpoints of the Report - The central bank emphasizes "improving capital use efficiency and preventing capital idling" and changes the description of credit supply from "increasing supply intensity" to "stabilizing support intensity", indicating a decline in the central bank's demand for the total amount of credit expansion and an increasing importance of structural monetary policy tools supporting specific areas [2] - The bond market shows a situation of balanced and loose funding, slightly tightened issuance volume, rising bond yields, and a bear - steep yield curve [3][4][5] - Next week, attention should be paid to the pressure on capital liquidity due to the large - scale issuance of local bonds and the stock - bond seesaw effect under the continuously strong equity market [6] Group 3: Summaries Based on Related Catalogs Policy Dynamics - On August 15, the central bank released the "China Monetary Policy Implementation Report for the Second Quarter of 2025". The policy tone continues to emphasize the implementation of a moderately loose monetary policy and promoting a reasonable recovery of prices. New提法 focuses on improving capital use efficiency and changing the credit supply description [2] Market Conditions Primary Supply - From August 11 to August 15, the cumulative issuance of interest - rate bonds was 555.7 billion yuan, a decrease of 252.8 billion yuan compared to the previous period. The issuance scales of national bonds, local bonds, and financial bonds decreased by 158.3 billion yuan, 74 billion yuan, and 20.5 billion yuan respectively [3] Funding - The funding was balanced and loose. DR007 rose 5.47BP to 1.48% compared to August 8. The central bank had a net investment of 8.51 billion yuan this week [3] Secondary Market - This week, bond yields rose and the bond market declined. As of August 15, the yields of 1Y, 10Y, and 30Y national bonds rose 1.59BP, 5.74BP, and 8.75BP respectively. The yield of the 10 - year national bond active bond 250011 increased by 2.65bp in total from August 11 to August 15 [4] Term Spread - The yield curve showed a bear - steep trend. The 10Y - 1Y and 30Y - 10Y term spreads increased by 4.15BP and 3.01BP respectively [5] Bond Market Strategy - Next week, pay attention to the pressure on capital liquidity caused by the large - scale issuance of local bonds and the stock - bond seesaw effect under the continuously strong equity market [6]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles indicates a significant shift of funds from low-risk assets like deposits and bonds to high-risk equity assets, driven by the "momentum effect" and "profit-making effect" in the stock market [2][5][6] - There is a notable increase in the number of equity funds being launched, with over 110 equity funds currently in the process of being issued, reflecting strong market interest [2][5] - Bond funds are experiencing substantial redemptions, with over 40 bond funds facing large-scale withdrawals since July, primarily affecting pure bond funds [3][4] Group 2 - The performance of bond funds has been poor, with less than 60% of pure bond funds showing positive returns since July, leading to a decline in investor interest [4] - Several bond funds have reduced their management fees to attract investors, with examples including a reduction from 0.5% to 0.3% for certain funds [4] - The stock market's rebound has resulted in significant net redemptions of money market ETFs, totaling 59.19 billion yuan from August 11 to 13 [4][5] Group 3 - The issuance of equity funds has been robust, with several funds exceeding 20 billion yuan in subscriptions, indicating strong demand [5] - The market sentiment is optimistic, with increased willingness for funds to enter the market, suggesting a potential for further market growth [6] - The focus is shifting towards sectors with upward economic momentum, particularly in technology and dividend-paying stocks [6]

Report Information - Report title: Treasury Bond Derivatives Weekly Report - Report date: August 15, 2025 - Author: Xu Liang Z0002220 - Reviewer: Tang Yun Z0002422 Core Viewpoints - Bullish factors include monetary easing expectations providing support, a stable and loose funding environment with the DR007 central rate stable between 1.4% - 1.5%, and a weakened stock - bond seesaw effect reducing the pressure of capital outflows from the bond market [3] - Bearish factors are the increase in government bond supply, which is a short - term supply negative, and the continuous rise in market risk appetite leading to capital withdrawal from the bond market [3] - The trading advisory view is that institutional bond - selection thinking emphasizes the static curve and holding cost - effectiveness [3] Data Analysis Yield and Interest Rate - The report presents the historical data of 2Y, 5Y, 10Y, 30Y, and 7Y treasury bond yields from April 2024 to April 2025 [4] - It also shows the historical data of deposit - type institutional pledged repurchase weighted interest rates for 1 - day and 7 - day, as well as the 7 - day reverse repurchase rate from December 2023 to June 2025 [4] Term Spread - The historical data of the 7Y - 2Y and 30Y - 7Y treasury bond term spreads from April 2024 to April 2025 are presented [5] Futures Position and Trading Volume - The historical data of 2 - year, 5 - year, 10 - year, and 30 - year treasury bond futures positions from December 2015 to December 2023 are shown [7] - The historical data of 2 - year, 5 - year, 10 - year, and 30 - year treasury bond futures trading volumes from April 2024 to April 2025 are presented [7] Basis and Spread - The historical data of the basis of 2 - year, 5 - year, 10 - year, and 30 - year treasury bond futures' current - quarter contracts are provided [8][9][10][15] - The historical data of the inter - quarterly spreads (current - quarter minus next - quarter) of 2 - year, 5 - year, 10 - year, and 30 - year treasury bond futures are presented [12][13][16][17] - The historical data of the cross - variety spreads of TS*4 - T from April 2024 to April 2025 and T*3 - TL from June 2023 to June 2025 are shown [18][19]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent economic data for July, which fell below expectations, leading to fluctuations in interest rates and a notable rise in the stock market, particularly as it approached the 3700-point mark [4][5]. Group 1: Economic Data and Market Reactions - July economic data was disappointing, resulting in a slight decline in interest rates initially, with the 10Y government bond yield dropping to a low of 1.72% before recovering [4]. - The stock market experienced a strong rally in the afternoon, with the index reaching near 3700 points, which contrasted with the earlier economic data [4][5]. - The central bank conducted a 2380 billion yuan reverse repurchase operation, with a net injection of 1160 billion yuan, indicating a shift towards a more accommodative monetary policy [2]. Group 2: Interest Rate Trends - The interbank funding rates showed a slight increase, with DR001 around 1.40% and DR007 at approximately 1.48% [2]. - The weighted rates for various repo codes indicated a mixed trend, with R001 at 1.44% and R007 at 1.49%, reflecting changes in market liquidity and investor sentiment [3]. - The 10Y government bond yield closed at 1.745%, showing a recovery from earlier lows, influenced by the stock market's performance [4][5]. Group 3: Market Sentiment - The article highlights a shift in sentiment among bond investors, who previously criticized stock market volatility but are now facing losses as the stock market rises [5]. - The phrase "3000-point defense battle" is referenced, indicating a historical context of market struggles that bond investors are now experiencing firsthand [5].

Group 1 - The Chinese bond market has transitioned from adjustment to recovery this year, driven by changes in market logic and funding environment [1] - The funding environment has shifted from tight balance to balanced easing, with monetary policy expectations strengthening, leading to a revaluation of asset prices [1] - Institutions are optimistic about the continuation of the bond "bull tail" in 2025, with a gradual shift in trading focus towards fundamentals in the second half of the year [1] Group 2 - Bond funds are increasingly favored by investors as a key asset allocation choice due to their relatively fixed income from bond coupons, which is less affected by short-term market fluctuations [1] - Over the past decade, the total index of bond funds has increased by 40.11%, while the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 index has only risen by 5.62%, indicating superior long-term performance [1] - The annualized volatility of the total index of bond funds is only 1.51%, compared to 19.15% for the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 index, highlighting the stability of bond funds [1] Group 3 - After the market correction last year, equity market valuations have largely recovered, with policy support potentially fostering a "slow bull" market [2] - High-dividend assets are becoming increasingly popular amid uncertainty, with a focus on opportunities in technology growth sectors [2] - The Minsheng Jianyin Xinxiang Bond Fund, managed by Xie Zhihua, has shown strong performance and strict risk control, making it a focal point for investors [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent fluctuations in the stock market and bond yields, highlighting the impact of central bank operations and market sentiment on financial conditions [2][4]. Group 1: Market Overview - The stock market experienced a rise in the morning, with the Shanghai Composite Index reaching 3700 points, but later fell to close at 3666.44, down from a high of 3688.63 [4][5]. - The bond market showed stability in sentiment, with the 10-year government bond yield slightly decreasing to 1.715% before rising again to 1.732% by the end of the trading day [4][5]. - The central bank conducted a 128.7 billion yuan reverse repurchase operation, with a net withdrawal of 32 billion yuan due to 160.7 billion yuan of reverse repos maturing [2][3]. Group 2: Interest Rates and Funding Conditions - The funding conditions showed a slight tightening, with the DR001 rate around 1.32% and DR007 at approximately 1.44% [2]. - The weighted average rates for various repo codes were reported, with R001 at 1.35% and R007 at 1.47%, indicating stable rates over the past 30 days [3]. - The central bank announced a fixed quantity, interest rate tender for a 500 billion yuan buyout reverse repo operation set for August 15, 2025, with a term of 6 months [2][4].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - The investment ratings for stock index futures, stock index options, and Treasury bond futures are "volatile and bullish", "volatile", and "volatile and cautious" respectively [7][8][9] 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The stock market shows a positive trend, and the bond market sentiment has improved. The sentiment in the equity market has entered a positive feedback loop. Before the September military parade, a positive attitude towards the equity market is maintained. The bond market needs to remain cautious overall, but the financial data structure may support the bullish sentiment in the bond market to some extent [1][3] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Market Views 3.1.1 Stock Index Futures - **Viewpoint**: The Shanghai Composite Index reached a new high, and the trading volume exceeded 2 trillion. The basis, spread, and total positions of IF, IH, IC, and IM contracts changed. The trading volume of the two markets reached a new high, approaching 2.2 trillion. The Shanghai Composite Index broke through the previous high in October 2024, and the ChiNext Index was close to the previous high. Before the September military parade, a positive attitude towards the equity market is maintained due to factors such as the Fed's expected interest - rate cut, policy support, and positive capital flow signals. The short - term strategy is to follow the trend [7] - **Operation Suggestion**: Hold IM contracts [7] 3.1.2 Stock Index Options - **Viewpoint**: Continue to hold the offensive strategy. The equity market continued to fluctuate strongly, and the ChiNext Index rose significantly. The trading volume of options exceeded 10 billion again since April 9th, with the trading volume of ChiNext ETF options increasing by 143.43% in a single day. The option sentiment index strengthened, and the implied volatility increased rapidly. It is recommended to follow the trend and continue to hold the bull spread portfolio [2][7] - **Operation Suggestion**: Continue to hold the bull spread portfolio [2][7] 3.1.3 Treasury Bond Futures - **Viewpoint**: The bond market sentiment has improved. The Treasury bond futures strengthened overall, but the stock market's strength may still have a negative impact on the bond market. The sentiment in the commodity market weakened, reducing the negative impact on the bond market. After continuous adjustments, the wait - and - see sentiment in the bond market increased. The July financial data showed that the social financing growth rate continued to rise, but the RMB loan segment needed further improvement. The financial data structure may support the bullish sentiment in the bond market, but overall, caution is still needed [3][8][9] - **Operation Suggestion**: The trend strategy is to be volatile and cautious. The hedging strategy is to pay attention to short - hedging at low basis levels. The basis strategy may have limited arbitrage space for the main contracts. The curve strategy is to pay attention to steepening the yield curve [9] 3.2 Economic Calendar - The economic data of the United States and China from August 12th to 15th, 2025 are presented, including the US July CPI annual rate, China's July M2 money supply annual rate, and other indicators [10] 3.3 Important Information and News Tracking - **Crude Oil**: The IEA stated that the global oil market will face a record supply surplus next year. OECD countries' oil demand is "resilient" due to low oil prices. The global crude oil processing volume in August is expected to reach a record high, and the observable global oil inventory in June reached a 46 - month high [11] - **Macro - economy**: The central bank released the July financial statistics report. The RMB deposits, loans, and social financing scale from January to July are detailed, including the changes in various sectors and sub - items [11][12] 3.4 Derivatives Market Monitoring - The report includes data on stock index futures, stock index options, and Treasury bond futures, but specific data details are not fully presented in the given text [13][17][29]

Core Viewpoint - The equity market has shown significant growth, with the Shanghai Composite Index achieving an 8-day winning streak, while the bond market has also performed well, indicating a new trend of "dual bull" in both markets [1][2][4]. Group 1: Equity Market Performance - The stock market experienced a strong upward trend, with the Shanghai Composite Index surpassing the high point from October 8 of the previous year, reaching a nearly 4-year high [2]. - The total trading volume in the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets reached 2.15 trillion yuan, marking a return to above 2 trillion yuan after 114 trading days [2]. Group 2: Bond Market Performance - The bond market saw a comprehensive increase in government bond futures, with the 30-year main contract rising by 0.10% to 118.270 yuan, and the 10-year main contract increasing by 0.02% to 108.435 yuan [2]. - Major interest rate bonds in the interbank market experienced a decline in yields, with the 10-year government bond yield falling by 0.75 basis points to 1.72% [2]. Group 3: Market Dynamics and Future Outlook - Analysts suggest that the market is becoming desensitized to the "stock-bond seesaw" effect, indicating a potential return to fundamental factors driving both equity and bond markets [4][6]. - Future expectations indicate that the 10-year government bond yield may stabilize around 1.65%-1.70% as new bonds are issued, leading to a revaluation of interest rate bonds [4]. - The outlook for the second half of the year suggests a "dual bull" market, with equity investments focusing on structural opportunities in the new economy, while the bond market is characterized by a low-growth, low-inflation, and low-interest-rate environment [6].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article indicates that the pressure of the stock market on the bond market may be nearing its end, as the recent stock market rally is not supported by fundamental data improvements but rather by confidence in state intervention [2][26] - The stock market's upward movement has two main effects on the bond market: the "water extraction effect" which reduces liquidity in the bond market, and the enhancement of market risk appetite, which can suppress bond market sentiment [20][29] - The recent stock market rally has led to a significant increase in financing balances, suggesting a peak in equity speculation sentiment, with potential for a market correction in the coming weeks [26][30] Group 2 - There is an expectation that interest rate cuts may gain traction, driven by weak demand reflected in low PPI figures and anticipated disappointing credit data [3][29] - The bond market is entering a recovery phase, with a notable rebound in credit bonds and short-duration government bonds, while the sentiment in the bond market is gradually improving [7][13] - The upcoming weeks are critical for the bond market, with a focus on financial data releases and the evolution of Sino-US relations, which could impact market dynamics [16][30] Group 3 - The government bond issuance schedule is slowing down, with planned issuance significantly reduced compared to the previous week, indicating a potential shift in supply dynamics [62] - The issuance of local government bonds has also seen a decrease, with a notable increase in net issuance, reflecting ongoing fiscal strategies [65][66] - The overall bond market is expected to experience a "bond bull" phase in August and September, suggesting a favorable environment for extending portfolio durations [5][30]