昨天，发生了哪些财经大事？ 美联储凌晨重磅， 鲍威尔发声 当地时间6月18日，美联储最新的联邦公开市场委员会（FOMC）货币政策会议纪要显示， 美联储决定将联邦基金利率目标区间维持在4.25%至4.50%之间不变。这是美联储货币政 策会议连续第四次决定维持利率不变 。 美联储官员预计未来几个月美国通胀情况将恶化，但 仍预计在2025年年底前将降息两次， 与3月份的预测一致 。美联储预计，相比于3月份的预测，到2025年年底美国经济增长将明 显放缓，通胀将上升，失业率将略有上升。美联储官员预计，美国通胀率到2025年年底将 升至3%，失业率将升至4.5%，经济增长率将放缓至1.4%。 美联储主席鲍威尔当日警告 称，不要过分相信美联储的利率预测，因为预测可能会根据公布的数据而发生变化，尤其是 通胀数据 。鲍威尔在美联储政策会议后的新闻发布会上表示，没有人对这些利率预测抱有 绝对的信心，这些都将取决于数据。 美股三大指数收盘涨跌不一，纳指涨0.13%，标普500指数跌0.03%，道指跌0.1% ； Circle大涨近34%，创IPO以来最大单日涨幅，股价逼近200美元，再创新高；大型科技股 涨多跌少，英特尔涨超3% ...

Domestic News - The People's Bank of China announced eight significant financial opening measures at the 2025 Lujiazui Forum [5] - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) introduced the "1+6" policy measures to deepen reforms, establishing a new growth tier for technology innovation [5] - The CSRC will allow qualified foreign investors to participate in ETF options trading, effective from October 9, 2025 [5] - The State Administration of Foreign Exchange released a draft notice on deepening cross-border investment and financing foreign exchange management reforms [5] International News - The Federal Reserve maintained interest rates unchanged for the fourth consecutive time, with the dot plot indicating two rate cuts this year, but the number of officials not expecting cuts increased to seven [3] - Trump reiterated that the Federal Reserve should cut rates by 200 basis points, suggesting that a 250 basis point cut would be very beneficial [5] - Brazil's central bank unexpectedly raised interest rates by 25 basis points to 15%, while the market had anticipated a hold at 14.75% [5] - Foreign investors' holdings of U.S. Treasury securities are nearing record highs, with China reducing its holdings in April while the UK and Japan increased theirs [5]

美联储1月以来第四次决定维持利率不变，点阵图显示预计年内将降息两次。美股三大指数收盘涨跌不 一，纳指涨0.13%，标普500指数跌0.03%，道指跌0.1%。Circle大涨超34%，股价再创新高。 美联储维持利率不变 美股三大指数收盘涨跌不一 ...

就业市场并不要求美联储降息一次。 在掌握关税影响之前，难以知晓该如何反应。 鲍威尔：（政策）利率并不是非常高，政策具有适度的限制性。 美联储政策必须是前瞻性的。 希望在调整政策之前看到关税对于美国通胀的一些影响。 ...

金十数据6月19日讯，美联储维持利率不变，现货黄金短线走高8美元，现报3393美元/盎司。 现货黄金 ...

随着以色列与伊朗冲突的持续升级，黄金价格在周二小幅走高，现货金交投逼近3400美元/盎司关口， 展现出地缘政治紧张局势下的避险特性。然而，美元的同步走强对金价构成一定压制，使得涨幅受限。 市场目前聚焦于北京时间周三即将召开的美联储政策会议和鲍威尔的表态，这或将成为决定贵金属下一 阶段走势的关键节点。 从目前盘面来看，地缘政治是支撑黄金上涨的核心因素。伊朗与以色列的对峙不断发酵，中东局势牵动 全球投资者神经，资金持续涌向避险资产，黄金首当其冲成为受益标的。但与此同时，美元指数的持续 攀升却削弱了黄金的上涨动力。通常而言，强势美元会提升持有黄金的机会成本，抑制国际买盘需求。 值得注意的是，白银市场表现更为抢眼。现货银突破37美元/盎司，创下2012年2月以来新高，并被花旗 看好未来6-12个月内可能升至40美元。这一预期主要基于白银工业需求增长（尤其在绿色能源、光伏与 电动车领域）与投资需求同步上升的双重推动。 其他贵金属如铂金和钯金也跟随上涨，反映出整体贵金属板块在避险和实物需求交汇的推动下呈现共 振。 但市场真正的关键变量仍在于美联储的政策动向。如果美联储维持当前利率区间不变，且在新闻发布会 中传递出对通胀放 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Federal Reserve is expected to maintain interest rates, with market focus on Chairman Powell's speech and the "dot plot" for future rate expectations [2][16][20]. Group 1: Federal Reserve and Interest Rates - The Federal Reserve will announce its interest rate decision on June 18, with a press conference by Chairman Powell to follow [2][15]. - Market consensus anticipates that the Federal Reserve will keep rates unchanged at 4.25% to 4.5%, with only a minority expecting a 25 basis point cut [16][20]. - The "dot plot," which reflects individual officials' rate predictions, will be closely watched, as it may indicate only one rate cut for the year [19][20]. Group 2: Market Reactions - Following the anticipation of the Federal Reserve's decision, U.S. stock markets showed strength, with major indices rising [4]. - The approval of the "Stablecoin Innovation Act" by the U.S. Senate contributed to a significant rise in Circle's stock, which increased over 8% [4][5]. - Major tech stocks also saw gains, with companies like Tesla and Broadcom rising over 2% [7]. Group 3: Economic Data - Recent labor data showed a decrease in initial jobless claims to 245,000, aligning with market expectations [8]. - The four-week average of initial claims rose slightly to 245,500, indicating a mixed labor market signal [9]. - Continuing claims for unemployment benefits were reported at 1.945 million, slightly above expectations [10].

欧洲方面，欧洲央行管委维勒鲁瓦德加洛周二表示，欧洲央行需要将欧元最近几周的升值纳入考量。维勒鲁瓦说，他完全支持拉加德行 长的呼吁，即加强欧元的全球作用，使其成为美元的可行替代货币。受地缘冲突影响，德债收益率周三下行，意债收益率全线上扬，法 债收益率多数下行，长债收益率小幅上行；基准债券方面，10年期德债收益率跌1.2BP至2.522%，10年期意债收益率涨0.7BP至3.521%， 10年期德债收益率跌0.3BP至3.243%。 美债收益率周三盘前多数下行，截至新华财经19:50分发稿时，2年期美债收益率持平于3.95%，10年期美债收益率下跌逾1.64BP至 4.375%，30年期美债收益率跌2.1BPs至4.87%。 美联储的利率决定将于美国东部时间下午2点宣布。据芝商所美联储观察工具数据，交易员预计美联储维持利率不变的可能性为99.9%。 联邦公开市场委员会成员预计今年只会降息两次。 德意志银行分析师在一份报告中表示："自美联储上次会议以来，发生了很多事情，包括取消对贸易伙伴的关税、穆迪下调美国信用评 级，以及中东局势大幅升级。因此，考虑到这种不确定性和新的通胀飙升的可能性，投资者普遍预计美联储将再次维 ...

Group 1 - Invesco highlights that the investment environment in Asia is currently very favorable, with emerging markets benefiting from a weaker dollar, leading to significant foreign investment in Asian bonds, totaling $34 billion, the highest since 2016 [1] - The Eurozone economy showed a growth of 0.6% in Q1 2025, but may face stagnation risks in Q2 2025 due to weak external demand [1] - The Federal Reserve is expected to maintain its current policy rate but may signal a stronger inclination towards rate cuts in upcoming meetings [2][3] Group 2 - Since 2024, the share of the dollar in global foreign exchange reserves has declined, with gold gaining 7.9 percentage points to reach 23.3% [2] - The U.S. budget office projects that the comprehensive tax and spending bill will boost GDP growth by 0.5 percentage points annually over the next decade, while also increasing the federal deficit by $3.4 trillion [2] - Inflation in the UK has only slightly eased, with core prices declining marginally, while geopolitical tensions are putting additional pressure on the Bank of England to meet its 2% inflation target [2]

印尼央行6月18日宣布将关键利率维持在5.5%。 ...