贸易战
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我国进出口连续8个季度同比增长
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-10-13 23:24
Core Insights - China's total goods trade import and export value reached 33.61 trillion yuan in the first three quarters of this year, a year-on-year increase of 4% [1] - Exports amounted to 19.95 trillion yuan, growing by 7.1%, while imports were 13.66 trillion yuan, showing a slight decline of 0.2% [1] - The resilience and structural optimization of China's foreign trade have been highlighted, with significant contributions from local governments and foreign trade enterprises [1] Group 1: Trade Performance - In September, the monthly import and export value exceeded 4 trillion yuan, reaching 4.04 trillion yuan, the highest this year, with a year-on-year growth of 8% [1] - The growth rate of imports and exports accelerated each quarter, with increases of 1.3%, 4.5%, and 6% in the first, second, and third quarters respectively [1] - China has achieved year-on-year growth in imports and exports for eight consecutive quarters [1] Group 2: Export Structure - In September, the proportion of electromechanical products in total exports exceeded 63%, setting a new record [1] - In the first three quarters, the share of electromechanical products in total exports was 60.5%, an increase of 1.4 percentage points year-on-year [1] - High-tech product exports, including electronic information, high-end equipment, and instruments, grew by 8.1%, 22.4%, and 15.2% respectively [1] Group 3: Trade Partners and Markets - The trade growth was primarily driven by non-U.S. markets, compensating for the trade contraction with the U.S. [2] - Exports to about 80% of trade partners increased, with trade with Belt and Road Initiative countries reaching 17.37 trillion yuan, a growth of 6.2% [2] - Trade with ASEAN, Latin America, Africa, and Central Asia grew by 9.6%, 3.9%, 19.5%, and 16.7% respectively [2] Group 4: Future Outlook - The economic foundation of China remains stable, with strong potential and resilience, supporting the long-term positive trend in foreign trade [3] - However, uncertainties and challenges are increasing, necessitating efforts to stabilize foreign trade in the fourth quarter [3] - Future policies may focus on supporting enterprises in exporting and enhancing financial support for export companies [3]
加拿大一省长致信总理卡尼,呼吁取消对华电动汽车关税:“关税多存在一天,损害就加深一分”
Huan Qiu Shi Bao· 2025-10-13 22:49
Group 1 - The Premier of Manitoba, Ginew, has requested the federal government to eliminate the 100% tariff on electric vehicles imposed on China, citing disproportionate impacts on Western Canada due to a "dual-line trade war" [1] - The electric vehicle tariff was implemented in alignment with the U.S. last year to protect the Canadian automotive industry, but retaliatory measures from China have severely affected Canadian canola prices and the pork production sector [1] - A pork producer in Manitoba reported an annual negative impact of CAD 19 million (approximately 97 million RMB) due to these tariffs [1] Group 2 - Saskatchewan, the largest canola-producing province, saw its exports to China drop to CAD 9.6 million in August, a 76% decrease compared to the same period last year, with China previously being the second-largest export destination for its agricultural products [1] - The Premier of Saskatchewan, Moe, emphasized the need for Canada to improve relations with China and reduce reliance on the U.S. market, advocating for continued dialogue between Canada and China [1][2] - A recent poll indicated that only 44% of Canadians support the electric vehicle tariff, down from 63% the previous year, while opposition has risen from 27% to 47% [2] Group 3 - The Canadian Minister of Finance's office is currently evaluating the decision to impose tariffs on electric vehicles, although no timeline for this assessment has been disclosed [3] - Prime Minister Gainey mentioned that Canada is seeking to deepen relations with China in areas such as agriculture and climate [3]
基础稳、优势多、韧性强、潜能大 我国进出口连续8个季度同比增长
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-10-13 18:07
Core Insights - China's total goods trade value reached 33.61 trillion yuan in the first three quarters of this year, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 4% [1] - Exports amounted to 19.95 trillion yuan, increasing by 7.1%, while imports were 13.66 trillion yuan, showing a slight decline of 0.2% [1] - The resilience and structural optimization of China's foreign trade have been highlighted, with significant contributions from local governments and foreign trade enterprises [1] Trade Performance - In September, the monthly trade value exceeded 4 trillion yuan, reaching a record high of 4.04 trillion yuan, with an annual growth of 8% [1] - The growth rate of imports and exports accelerated each quarter, with increases of 1.3%, 4.5%, and 6% respectively in the first, second, and third quarters [1] - China has achieved continuous year-on-year growth in imports and exports for eight consecutive quarters [1] Export Composition - In September, the proportion of electromechanical products in total exports surpassed 63%, marking a new high [1] - For the first three quarters, electromechanical products accounted for 60.5% of total exports, an increase of 1.4 percentage points year-on-year [1] - High-tech product exports, including electronic information, high-end equipment, and instruments, grew by 8.1%, 22.4%, and 15.2% respectively [1] Market Dynamics - The trade war initiated by the U.S. has been a significant drag on foreign trade, particularly in the first half of the year [2] - Growth in foreign trade has been bolstered by expanding non-U.S. markets, with exports to about 80% of trade partners increasing [2] - Trade with Belt and Road Initiative countries reached 17.37 trillion yuan, growing by 6.2% and accounting for 51.7% of total trade [2] Future Outlook - The foundation for long-term positive trends in foreign trade remains strong, supported by a large market and a complete industrial system [3] - However, uncertainties and challenges are increasing, necessitating continued efforts to stabilize foreign trade in the fourth quarter [3] - Potential future policies may focus on supporting enterprises in exporting and enhancing financial support for export companies [3]
中国寸步不退,美国拿出两个方案,结果不给力,中方未接美方电话
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-10-13 17:35
你细看,这其实就是一种威胁 诱导的组合拳 先看一个细节,美国五角大楼居然在考虑拿出10亿美元,专门去采购并囤积稀土。军费本就紧张,还要这样花钱,这意味着一个信号:美国着急了,而且 是真着急。 因为此前,中国刚刚宣布新的稀土出口管制政策,时间是10月9日。这是一个战略性动作。稀土不是稀有到买不到,而是在全球供应链中,中国的份额太 高,尤其在军工和高科技领域,这是美国绕不过的关卡。于是,美国总统特朗普立刻拍板,从11月1日起,对中国商品加征100%关税。注意,这不是把关 税提到100%,而是在原本30%的基础上,再加100%,总关税一下子变成了130%的惊人数字。 这种关税水平几乎就是贸易战的核选项,美国等于把中国商品往死里打价格。这在历史上很少出现,所以马上引发了全球关注。 中国的回应很直接。商务部发言人在10月12日说了两句话,第一,"既不愿打贸易战",这是立场;第二,"也绝不害怕贸易战",这是态度。简短,却释放 了明确的信号:我们不会退步。 中国的意思很清楚,国家战略资源必须有自己的规则,不会因为美国的压力就放松 转向美国内部,有意思的是特朗普和他的副总统万斯态度出现了微妙差别。特朗普在公开讲话里希望舆论别 ...
中国三记重锤,特朗普48小时变脸
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-10-13 15:20
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the escalating trade tensions between the U.S. and China, highlighting President Trump's fluctuating stance and China's strategic export controls on critical materials as a countermeasure to U.S. tariffs [1][3]. Group 1: U.S. Response and Market Reaction - President Trump initially threatened to impose a 100% tariff on all Chinese imports starting November 1, leading to significant market sell-offs, termed "Black Friday" [1]. - Following China's announcement of export controls, Trump's tone shifted to a more conciliatory one, stating "Don't worry about China, everything will be fine" [1]. - The U.S. stock market reacted positively to Trump's softened rhetoric, with Dow futures rising by 0.8%, S&P 500 futures by 1.04%, and Nasdaq futures by 1.34% [15]. Group 2: China's Strategic Measures - On October 9, China announced export controls on key materials including superhard materials, rare earth equipment, and lithium batteries, effective November 8 [3][5]. - The measures target critical components of the U.S. industrial supply chain, marking a shift from traditional tariff responses to more strategic controls [3][5]. - China holds over 85% of the global rare earth processing capacity, emphasizing its strategic advantage in high-tech sectors [5]. Group 3: Trade Conflict Background - The trade conflict has evolved since April, with multiple rounds of tariff increases from both sides, including a peak of 125% tariffs on Chinese goods by the U.S. [8][12]. - The Geneva talks in May led to a temporary reduction in tariffs, but subsequent U.S. actions reignited tensions, including adding Chinese entities to export control lists [13][14]. Group 4: China's Position and Future Outlook - China's response is characterized as a precise legal strategy rather than mere retaliation, with a focus on maintaining national security and international obligations [19][23]. - The Chinese government has indicated that export controls will not completely halt exports but will require licenses for compliance [22]. - As the November deadlines approach, the ongoing trade dynamics are expected to continue influencing global markets [26][27].
加拿大两省长叫板联邦政府,对华100%电动汽车关税战伤及自身
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-10-13 15:08
Core Points - The letter from Manitoba's Premier calls for the cancellation of the 100% tariff on Chinese electric vehicles, highlighting the severe impact of the trade war on Canada's western agricultural provinces [1][4] - The joint appeal from the premiers of Manitoba and Saskatchewan reflects Canada's struggle to find its position amid the U.S.-China rivalry [1][5] Trade Impact - Saskatchewan's canola seed exports to China fell by 76% in August, indicating significant damage to the agricultural economy [4] - The retaliatory measures from China have led to a sharp decline in canola prices and have also adversely affected the pork production industry [4] Policy Dilemma - The Canadian federal government's tariff policy on China is part of a complex geopolitical strategy, continuing the high tariffs established during the Trudeau administration [5] - The current government under Prime Minister Carney has maintained these tariffs while attempting to negotiate relief on steel and aluminum tariffs with the U.S. [5] Public Sentiment - Public support for the electric vehicle tariff has dropped significantly, with only 44% of Canadians in favor, down from 63% the previous year [7] - The agricultural provinces, which are suffering from the trade war, have a contrasting view compared to the steel, aluminum, and automotive sectors that generally support the tariffs [7] Diplomatic Solutions - China's Ambassador to Canada indicated that the tariffs on Canadian agricultural products are retaliatory measures against Canada's tariffs on Chinese electric vehicles and steel [8] - A clear path for resolution was suggested, stating that if Canada removes the tariffs on Chinese electric vehicles, China would reciprocate by lifting tariffs on Canadian products [8] Strategic Autonomy - Canada is seeking to strengthen trade relations with China and India while navigating its complex relationship with the U.S. [9] - The Canadian Foreign Minister emphasized the importance of maintaining stable relations with major economies, prioritizing Canadian interests in foreign policy [9] - The recent actions of the premiers signal a need for Canada to protect its economic interests amid geopolitical tensions [9]
Expect one more move higher in the S&P into year-end, says Strategas' Chris Verrone
Youtube· 2025-10-13 13:14
Market Overview - The market has shown signs of fatigue over the past three to four weeks, with only about 50% of stocks above their 50-day average, indicating a lack of momentum [3] - Despite recent volatility, the market is expected to maintain support levels around 6,400 to 6,450, with a potential move towards 7,000 by year-end [4] Economic Indicators - Cyclical stocks are outperforming defensive stocks, and credit conditions remain benign, suggesting a generally healthy economic environment [3][8] - The recent market sell-off was triggered by concerns over potential trade tensions with China, particularly the announcement of 100% tariffs effective November 1st [6] Sector Performance - Healthcare has begun to show positive trends, raising questions about whether this will extend to other defensive sectors like staples and REITs [5] - Consumer stocks are expected to respond positively to lower oil prices and interest rates, but there is uncertainty about their performance heading into 2026 [11] Regulatory Environment - A significant deregulatory push across various industries, including banking and energy, is noted, which may impact market dynamics [12] - The performance of financial stocks, particularly money center banks, is crucial for the overall market outlook, as they have been leading for the past two years [13]
IEXS盈十证券:黄金创历史新高,原油反弹受限,CPI数据成关键焦点
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-10-13 12:26
Market Overview - Global financial markets experienced significant volatility, with spot gold breaking through $4060 per ounce, reaching a historical high before retreating to around $4050 [1] - WTI crude oil rebounded to the $60 mark, while Brent crude oil rose above $63, although trade concerns continue to suppress long-term outlooks [1] - U.S. stock index futures collectively rose, with the S&P 500 futures gaining nearly 1%, reflecting market expectations for policy signals [1] - The cryptocurrency market saw increased volatility, with Bitcoin briefly surpassing $115,000, but over 180,000 traders faced liquidation, highlighting high leverage trading risks [1] Core Asset Analysis Gold - The escalation of U.S.-China trade tensions has directly driven gold prices higher, with increased capital flowing into safe-haven assets [2] - The logic behind gold's rise has shifted from a single geopolitical risk to a combination of factors, including heightened expectations for Federal Reserve rate cuts and global central banks increasing gold holdings [2] - Technically, gold has stabilized above the $4000 level, with short-term support now at $3980; if trade tensions worsen, gold could challenge the $4100 mark [2] Oil - Despite a 5% rebound from last week's lows, WTI crude oil faces significant fundamental pressures [2] - OPEC's monthly report indicates a continued accumulation of global oil inventories, compounded by the impact of U.S. tariff policies on demand outlook [2] - The current oil price rebound is primarily driven by short-covering technical corrections; if OPEC+ fails to signal production cuts, oil prices may retest the critical support level of $55 [2] U.S. Stocks and Cryptocurrencies - U.S. stock index futures' rebound reflects market bets on a shift in Federal Reserve policy, with expectations for dovish signals from Fed Chair Powell [3] - The U.S. government shutdown is causing a lack of economic data, and with the earnings season approaching, market volatility is likely to remain high [3] - Bitcoin's surge past $115,000 was followed by profit-taking, resulting in liquidations totaling $630 million, indicating that market leverage remains high [3] Key Upcoming Events U.S. CPI Data - The U.S. Labor Department is set to release CPI data on October 24, which is crucial for Federal Reserve policy decisions; a year-on-year increase below 3.5% could strengthen expectations for a rate cut in December [4] Federal Reserve and IMF Policy Signals - Manufacturing PMI data from the New York and Philadelphia Fed will provide insights into U.S. economic resilience; Powell's speech at the IMF/World Bank annual meeting may offer key clues on monetary policy direction [5] Geopolitical and Trade Risks - Ongoing U.S.-China trade negotiations, developments in the Middle East, and the U.S. government shutdown represent three major risk sources for the market [6] - Investors are advised to adopt a "core + satellite" strategy, using gold and government bonds as core hedging tools while allocating to defensive sectors like energy and defense [6] Strategy Recommendations - For gold, consider entering long positions on pullbacks to the $3980-$4000 range, with a stop loss at $3950 and a target of $4080 [7] - For oil, light short positions above $62 with a stop loss at $64 and a target of $58 are recommended [8] - In the forex market, trade the euro against the dollar in the 1.0850-1.0950 range and monitor the pound against the dollar at the 1.2500 support level [8] - In cryptocurrencies, follow long positions in Bitcoin after it surpasses $118,000, while strictly controlling positions to within 5% of total capital [8]
商务部:中方坚决采取必要措施维护自身权益;央行连续第11个月增持黄金|每周金融评论(2025.10.06-2025.10.12)
清华金融评论· 2025-10-13 11:34
Group 1: Trade Relations and Economic Policies - The Ministry of Commerce of China announced that it will take necessary measures to safeguard its rights in response to the U.S. unilateralism, including imposing special port fees on U.S. vessels [5][6] - Following the U.S. announcement of a 100% tariff on China, global financial markets experienced significant turmoil, with the Dow Jones dropping 878 points (1.90% decline) and the Nasdaq falling 3.56%, resulting in a loss of approximately $700 billion in market value within three minutes of the announcement [6][8] - China's central bank has increased its gold reserves for the 11th consecutive month, with the gold reserves reaching 7.406 million ounces by the end of September, reflecting a month-on-month increase of 4,000 ounces [6][7] Group 2: Housing and Urban Development - The Minister of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Ni Hong, stated that efforts are underway to transform old houses into "good houses" through renovation, focusing on five key aspects: good standards, good design, good materials, good construction, and good maintenance [7][8] - The shift in housing policy indicates a strategic transition towards improving existing urban infrastructure rather than merely expanding new developments, emphasizing quality of living over quantity [8] Group 3: Manufacturing and Economic Development - A joint implementation plan for promoting service-oriented manufacturing innovation from 2025 to 2028 has been released by seven government departments, aiming to enhance the integration of advanced manufacturing and modern services [9][10] - The plan outlines a roadmap for the next four years, with goals to strengthen the role of service-oriented manufacturing in high-quality development, including the establishment of 20 standards, 50 leading brands, and 100 innovation hubs by 2028 [10] Group 4: Tax Policies and Corporate Restructuring - The Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration released guidelines on tax incentives for corporate mergers and acquisitions, aimed at reducing compliance costs and clarifying applicable policies for various types of restructuring [11] - The guidelines expand the scope of applicable entities to include "public institutions" and introduce clearer execution timelines, enhancing the accessibility of tax policies for businesses undergoing restructuring [11] Group 5: Foreign Exchange Reserves - China's foreign exchange reserves reached $33,387 billion by the end of September, marking an increase of $16.5 billion (0.5%) from the end of August, the highest level since December 2015 [12]
Tesla Stock Bounces Back. Why It's Rallying After Trump's China Trade Scare.
Barrons· 2025-10-13 11:27
President Donald Trump told Americans not to worry about a brewing trade war with China. ...