至此，已有17家重点汽车生产企业作出相关承诺，除上述4家外，还有中国一汽、东风汽车、广汽集 团、赛力斯（601127）、吉利汽车、长安汽车（000625）、比亚迪（002594）、奇瑞汽车、小鹏汽车、 小米汽车、长城汽车（601633）、零跑汽车、上汽集团（600104）。 6月11日，北汽集团、蔚来、理想汽车、江汽集团等多家汽车生产企业陆续发表声明，承诺"支付账期不 超过60天"。 "'价格战'没有赢家，更没有未来。"5月底，针对中国汽车工业协会发布《关于维护公平竞争秩序促进 行业健康发展的倡议》，工业和信息化部相关负责人公开做出回应。 此前，中国汽车工业协会曾发布《关于维护公平竞争秩序，促进行业健康发展的倡议》(以下简称《倡 议》)，倡议所有企业严格遵从公平竞争原则，依法依规开展经营活动等。 《倡议》提到，5月23日以来，某车企率先发起大幅降价活动，多家企业跟进效仿，引发新一轮"价格 战"恐慌。新能源汽车是新质生产力的典型代表，正引领汽车产业加速转型升级，维护行业健康发展十 分重要。希望全行业同心协力，共同维护公平竞争秩序，促进行业健康、可持续发展。 对于破除汽车行业"内卷式"竞争，汽车工业协会原常务副会 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content. 2. Core View of the Report - The report suggests treating the situation with a strategy of trying short positions on rebounds [4]. 3. Summary According to Related Contents Industry News - The China Iron and Steel Association issued an article on the 9th, calling on the steel and automobile industries to work together to break through "involution" and promote the healthy and sustainable development of the industrial chain through technological innovation [3]. - From June 2nd to June 8th, the total transaction (signing) area of newly - built commercial housing in 10 key cities was 1.2967 million square meters, a month - on - month decrease of 26.9% and a year - on - year decrease of 17.5%; the total transaction (signing) area of second - hand housing was 1.8519 million square meters, a month - on - month decrease of 11.8% and a year - on - year decrease of 9.5% [3]. - In May, the China Construction Machinery Industry Association reported that 18,202 excavators of various types were sold, a year - on - year increase of 2.12%. Among them, domestic sales were 8,392 units, a year - on - year decrease of 1.48%, and exports were 9,810 units, a year - on - year increase of 5.42% [3]. Market Performance and Strategy - The finished products continued to consolidate yesterday with little overall fluctuation, showing narrow - range fluctuations with small K - lines in the past three trading days [3]. - Currently in the off - season of demand, there is little chance of effective improvement in downstream demand in the short term, and there is still room for further decline. Based on the current situation, it is recommended to try short positions on rebounds [3].

从6月10日晚间开始，多家汽车企业陆续发文表示，对供应商账期不超过60天！ 6月10日晚间20点，广汽集团（601238）在其官方微信公众号发布《关于供应商账期的郑重承诺》，表示坚持以不超过60天的供应商账 期，保障供应链资金高效周转。消息一经发出迅速引发关注，截至目前，记者发现该条消息浏览量已经突破十万。 之后不久，中国一汽在其官方公众号发布公告，明确付款期限和支付方式，将"60天付款"作为所属单位付款期限要求，加强资金监督 和过程管理。此外，中国一汽还提到要"加强采购、财务等部门内部协同，进一步精简审批环节，确保付款流程畅通无阻；充分利用数 字化云工作台，实现对合同执行、发票匹配、付款申请等全流程节点的实时监控，确保每一笔应付款项按期支付。" 广汽集团发布消息约半个小时后，东风汽车也在官方微信公众号宣布，将支付账期统一至60天内，助力产业链良好协同发展。 10日约21时，重庆重头车企赛力斯（601127）发布消息称，一直以来，赛力斯按照与供应商的合同约定付款，正常货款账期60天，实 现主机厂与供应商双赢。 11日以来，汽车巨头"官宣"的态势进一步持续。 11日凌晨，比亚迪（002594）宣布跟进，表示将供 ...

★ 宏观动态 ★ 中办、国办印发《关于深入推进深圳综合改革试点 深化改革创新扩大开放的意见》 为深入推进深圳综合改革试点、深化改革创新扩大开放，中办、国办印发《关于深入推进深圳综合改革试点 深化改革创新扩大开放的意见》。意见部署，统筹推进教育科技人才体制机制一体改革，推进金融、技术、数 据等赋能实体经济高质量发展，建设更高水平开放型经济新体制，健全科学化、精细化、法治化治理模式。意 见明确，在更高起点、更高层次、更高目标上深化改革、扩大开放，创造更多可复制、可推广的新鲜经验，更 好发挥深圳在粤港澳大湾区建设中的重要引擎作用和在全国一盘棋中的辐射带动作用，为全面建设社会主义现 代化国家作出贡献、提供范例。 市场监管总局就《直播电商监督管理办法》公开征求意见 为加强直播电商监督管理，促进直播电商健康发展，市场监管总局在充分调研和广泛征求意见的基础上，会同 国家网信办研究起草了《直播电商监督管理办法（征求意见稿）》（以下简称《办法》），今日正式向社会公 开征求意见。《办法》明确了直播电商平台经营者在违规处置、资质核验、信息报送、培训机制、分级管理、 动态管控、信息公示等方面的责任。要求平台经营者建立健全平台协议规则 ...

Group 1 - The automotive industry in China is experiencing intense competition, with major players engaging in public disputes and accusations, highlighting the severity of "black PR" tactics used against competitors [1][2][3] - BYD's rapid growth from 730,000 units in 2021 to over 3 million units in 2023 has positioned it among the top ten global automakers, causing tension with rivals like Great Wall Motors [3][4] - Great Wall Motors has chosen not to engage in price wars, achieving a revenue of 200 billion yuan in 2024, but its sales only increased by 0.2%, indicating a struggle in the domestic market [3][4] Group 2 - The price war in the automotive sector is escalating, with over 200 models experiencing price cuts in 2024, and more than 60 models already discounted in the first four months of 2025 [4][5] - A significant percentage of dealers (84.4%) are selling vehicles at a loss, with 60.4% facing losses exceeding 15% per vehicle, leading to an industry profit margin dropping below 4% [5][6] - The Chinese government is addressing the issue of "involution" in the industry, with multiple ministries calling out the detrimental effects of excessive competition [6][7] Group 3 - Companies are exploring three main strategies to break through the current challenges: technological advancement, high-end market transformation, and international expansion [7][8] - BYD is focusing on technological innovation with its blade battery and DM-i hybrid technology, while Great Wall Motors is pursuing high-end branding despite declining sales in other segments [7][8] - The automotive industry is at a critical juncture, with warnings that without proper cost control and technological barriers, it risks repeating the mistakes of the solar industry, which faced severe losses due to similar competitive pressures [8][9]

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) has initiated a consistency supervision inspection for motor vehicle production enterprises and products for the year 2025, aiming to strengthen regulatory oversight and ensure product quality and consumer rights [1][4]. Group 1: Regulatory Actions - The MIIT's announcement signifies a long-term effort to regulate the automotive industry and standardize production and marketing practices [4]. - The inspection aims to enforce compliance with production admission management requirements and enhance supervision during and after production [4][10]. - The MIIT's actions are timely, addressing the critical period of "involution" competition in the automotive market [4]. Group 2: Market Competition - The automotive industry is currently experiencing intense price wars, with over 200 models reportedly discounted in 2024 and more than 60 models in the first four months of 2025 [5]. - The ongoing price wars have led to a decline in profit margins, with the profit rate for China's automotive manufacturing dropping to 4.3% in 2024 and further down to 3.9% in the first quarter of this year [5]. - Experts describe the current competitive environment as "serious" and "severe," necessitating strict measures from regulatory authorities [5][7]. Group 3: Impact on Industry Health - The price wars are causing a detrimental effect on the automotive industry's profitability and long-term health, with concerns about quality and safety standards being compromised [6][8]. - Companies engaging in price wars may resort to using substandard materials or cutting back on research and development, which could destabilize the supply chain [8]. - The MIIT's inspection will impact the production schedules of companies found in violation, emphasizing the importance of maintaining quality and safety standards [10].

王兴此前表示，外卖平台和商户都不应回到很多年前依靠激进补贴驱动的竞争模式。 外卖内卷成为业内近期绕不开的话题。 监管部门也关注到了相关情况。5月，市场监管总局会同多部门针对当前外卖行业竞争中存在的突出问题，约谈京东、美团、饿了么等平台企业。要求相关 平台企业严格落实主体责任，主动履行社会责任，加强内部管理，合法规范经营，公平有序竞争，共同营造良好市场环境，切实维护消费者、平台内经营者 和外卖骑手的合法权益，促进平台经济规范健康有序发展。 15 ts 这是王兴近期第二次回应该问题。5月26日，在财报电话会上被问及如何看待外卖竞争问题时，王兴曾表示将采取一切必要措施来赢得比赛。后续美团相关 负责人表示，美团提及的"采取一切必要措施"明确指向的是反对"低价低质'内卷式'竞争"，美团将持续加大对行业生态系统的投入，包括骑手福利保障以及 商家助力金等，通过一系列举措推动行业健康发展。 王兴在电话会上还提及，目前其他平台的补贴水平仍保持高位，但美团"会在遵循公平有序竞争的原则下，加大投入应对竞争"，整体投资理念是推动行业的 健康发展。在财报电话会上，王兴并未提及任何补贴计划。王兴强调外卖平台和商户都不应回到很多年前依靠激 ...

不久前，中国汽车工业协会发布《关于维护公平竞争秩序促进行业健康发展的倡议》，明确反对车企之间无序"价格战"，让持续三年的价格战再次成为行业 热题。工信部日前也已明确表示，"价格战"没有赢家，更没有未来，将加大汽车行业"内卷式"竞争整治力度。推动产业结构优化调整，加强产品一致性抽 查，配合相关部门开展反不正当竞争执法。 6月9日，工信部官方政务新媒体账号"工信微报"再次发文提及，将扎实推进集中整治新能源汽车行业内卷问题。同日，工信部装备工业一司发布通知宣布， 将加大对舆论关注度高、存在较大质量安全隐患等车型的抽查力度，并对不符合相关要求的企业进行暂停新品申报等处罚。随着工信部装备工业一司一纸通 知发布，官方正式出手整治汽车行业内卷。 | | | 6月10日，中国钢铁工业协会也发文指出，汽车企业"卷"价格，已严重冲击了钢企稳健经营，甚至不少钢企的拳头产品"汽车板"已没有毛利还被要求降价。 中钢协对此呼吁，钢铁、汽车产业应凝聚共识、苦练内功、加强自律、共破"内卷"，以科技创新推动产业链健康可持续发展，以实际行动维护公平有序的市 场秩序。 工信部正式出手 汽车业内人士：以质检治价格乱象 | 发文机关:工业和信息化部装 ...

工信部有关负责人对此表示，赞同并支持中国汽车工业协会提出的倡议，企业之间无序"价格战"，是"内卷 式"竞争的典型表现，不仅影响产品质量性能和服务水平，而且损害消费者权益，危及行业健康、可持续发 展；将加大对汽车行业"内卷式"竞争的整治力度，配合相关部门开展反不正当竞争执法，采取必要的监管措 施，坚决维护公平有序市场环境，切实保障消费者根本利益。 近年来，伴随着新能源汽车的快速发展和造车新势力的崛起，我国汽车产量屡创新高，2023年—2024年连续突 破3000万辆，预计今年产量还将继续增长。在规模不断扩大的同时，汽车行业利润率却逐年下降，这与汽车行 业频繁上演的"价格战"不无关系。据国家统计局数据，2018年汽车行业利润率为7.3%，到2024年滑落至 4.3%，今年一季度进一步降至3.9%。据了解，因"价格战"频发，2024年汽车行业新车市场整体零售累计损失 接近2000亿元，这一数字触目惊心。 汽车行业是钢铁行业的主要用钢行业，也是重要的高端钢材消费行业，像汽车板、硅钢等品种在汽车行业大量 应用。近年来新能源汽车的快速发展，大大拉动了汽车用钢需求，同时深刻改变了汽车板品种、结构、档次。 钢铁行业积极适应这 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese automotive industry is facing challenges due to chaotic "price wars," which are detrimental to both companies and consumers, leading to a call for fair competition and industry health [1][2][3]. Industry Performance - In the first four months of this year, China's automotive production and sales reached 10.175 million and 10.06 million units, respectively, marking a year-on-year increase of 12.9% and 10.8% [2]. - Despite the increase in production and sales, the automotive industry's revenue was 32.552 billion yuan, up 7% year-on-year, while costs rose to 28.636 billion yuan, up 8%, resulting in a profit of 1.326 billion yuan, a decline of 5.1% [2]. Impact of Price Wars - The "price wars" are identified as a significant factor in the declining profitability of the automotive industry, with profit margins dropping to 4.1% [2]. - The chaotic competition is squeezing profit margins, affecting normal operations, and threatening supply chain security, which could lead to a vicious cycle in the industry [2][3]. Supply Chain and Dealer Pressure - Both automotive supply chain companies and dealers are under pressure from the "price wars," leading to reduced quality and service levels [3]. - The focus on short-term profits due to "involution" is hindering long-term innovation and R&D investments [3]. Market Dynamics - The automotive market is entering a phase of stock competition, with a projected sales volume of approximately 31.436 million units in 2024, a growth of only 4.5% [4]. - The market concentration in China is relatively low compared to developed countries, with the top three companies holding about 36.2% of the market share [4]. Innovation Challenges - Insufficient innovation is leading to increased homogenization in competition, with weaker companies lacking the resources for R&D [5][6]. - The pressure from price wars is reducing the willingness of leading companies to invest in innovation, further impacting the industry's overall innovation drive [6]. Regulatory and Industry Response - The China Automotive Industry Association (CAAM) has proposed four initiatives to promote fair competition and curb "price wars," including compliance with legal regulations and avoiding predatory pricing [7]. - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology plans to enhance regulatory efforts to address "involution" in the automotive sector and ensure consumer protection [7][8].