财政整顿

Search documents
穆迪:更高的国防开支可能会对印度的财政实力造成压力,并减缓其财政整顿。
news flash· 2025-05-05 08:40
Core Viewpoint - Increased defense spending in India may exert pressure on the country's fiscal strength and slow down its fiscal consolidation efforts [1] Summary by Relevant Categories Fiscal Impact - Higher defense expenditures could lead to a deterioration in India's fiscal position, potentially impacting overall economic stability [1] Defense Spending - The anticipated rise in defense budget may divert resources from other critical areas, affecting long-term fiscal health [1]
外部需求疲软冲击摩洛哥经济
Shang Wu Bu Wang Zhan· 2025-05-01 15:55
Core Insights - Fitch Ratings has downgraded Morocco's economic growth forecast for 2025 from 4.8% to 4.3% and for 2026 from 5.5% to 4.8% due to weak external demand [1][2] Economic Impact - The primary impact of U.S. tariffs on Morocco's economy is not from bilateral trade but from the ripple effects on demand in other markets, particularly Europe, which accounts for 69.2% of Morocco's total exports in 2023 [1] - The expected actual export growth rate for 2025 is projected to drop significantly from 6.1% in 2024 to 2.9%, marking the lowest level since 2020 [1] Medium to Long-term Outlook - Despite challenges, the report maintains a cautiously optimistic view on Morocco's medium-term economic prospects, citing factors such as falling international oil prices and increased agricultural production that will help mitigate the impact of weak European demand [2] - The trade deficit as a percentage of GDP is expected to decrease from 17.4% to 17% [2] - Average inflation is projected to remain low at 1.1% in 2025, aided by declining global oil prices [2] Sectoral Developments - The hosting of the Africa Cup is anticipated to boost the tourism sector, contributing to an increase in service trade exports [2] Debt Sustainability - The report indicates that stable economic growth and a basic fiscal deficit of 0.7% of GDP will keep the debt level manageable [2] - The government debt burden is expected to decrease from 70.2% of GDP in 2025 to 62.5% by 2034, supported by broadening tax sources and structural reforms [2]
关税波及经济增长预期下调0.5% IMF敦促日本央行对加息“保持灵活”
智通财经网· 2025-04-24 02:34
智通财经APP获悉,国际货币基金组织(IMF)敦促日本央行,鉴于美国关税对经济造成压力并增加不确 定性,在进一步加息问题上应保持灵活,依据数据做出决策。IMF日本事务主管纳达·乔埃里周三在华 盛顿接受采访时表示,"我们对于货币政策的核心观点是,在不确定性加剧的时期,灵活性和基于数据 决策至关重要。""日本央行必须全面审视所有数据,并清晰地向市场传达他们对这些数据的解读,以此 解释其决策。" 乔埃里的此番言论是在国际货币基金组织于周二发布最新《世界经济展望》报告之后发表的。这是美国 总统唐纳德·特朗普加大全球关税举措以来发布的首份报告。报告不仅下调了全球经济增长预期,还将 日本2025年的经济增长预期下调了0.5个百分点,至0.6%。 与大多数其他国家一样,日本获得了特朗普"对等关税"90天的缓征期。原本针对这个亚洲盟友的关税税 率为24%,目前,日本仍需承担10%的基础关税,以及针对汽车、钢铁和铝制品25%的额外关税。 乔埃里称,在日本经济增长预期下调的0.5个百分点中,约0.28个百分点是由关税的直接影响造成的,其 余部分则与间接影响和不确定性增加有关。在关税的直接影响中,近一半来自对汽车和汽车零部件行业 ...