农业科技

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焦点访谈|一喷三防、水肥一体化 科技赋能实现全国夏粮稳产丰收
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-07-12 15:33
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the resilience of China's summer grain production in 2025, achieving a total output of 299.48 billion jin despite adverse weather conditions such as drought and high temperatures, marking the second-highest production year in history following the previous year [1] Group 1: Grain Production and Weather Impact - The summer grain planting area remains stable, with yields holding steady, resulting in a total summer grain output of 299.48 billion jin [1] - Adverse weather conditions, including drought and high temperatures, have impacted grain production in certain regions [1][5] - In Shanxi Province, farmers faced unprecedented drought conditions, with over six months without effective rainfall, particularly affecting the critical grain-filling period [5][22] Group 2: Agricultural Technology and Practices - Farmers in Shanxi utilized irrigation and government-supported measures like "one spray, three defenses" to mitigate drought effects, resulting in increased yields compared to the previous year [3][9] - The "one spray, three defenses" approach has evolved to include nutrient sprays that enhance crop resilience against drought [9][10] - The integration of water and fertilizer through drip irrigation technology has significantly improved yields, with some areas achieving over 1,000 jin per mu despite severe drought conditions [24][26] Group 3: Insurance and Risk Management - Local agricultural authorities are shifting from post-disaster compensation to proactive risk management, utilizing insurance funds for preventive measures like "one spray, three defenses" [14][19] - Insurance companies are adapting their strategies to support farmers in reducing losses before they occur, enhancing overall cost control [19] - The collaboration between agricultural experts and insurance companies has helped alleviate concerns regarding the effectiveness of new agricultural practices [17][19] Group 4: National Agricultural Strategy - The article emphasizes the importance of applying advanced agricultural technologies nationwide to mitigate the impact of adverse weather on grain production [21][28] - By 2024, the area of integrated water and fertilizer technology is expected to exceed 170 million mu, showcasing a significant national effort to enhance agricultural productivity [28] - The collective efforts of local governments, farmers, and technological advancements are crucial for ensuring food security in the face of climate challenges [28]
【杨凌】“科技根系”深扎乡村振兴沃土
Shan Xi Ri Bao· 2025-07-09 00:06
Core Insights - The article highlights the advancements in kiwi cultivation technology in Yangling, emphasizing the importance of scientific innovation for improving both yield and quality of produce [1][2][5] - The establishment of a comprehensive industrial chain demonstration park aims to promote the transformation of scientific achievements into practical agricultural applications [2][5] Group 1: Technological Innovations - The introduction of an oxygen-controlled cold storage system has improved the ripening process of kiwis, enhancing their taste and extending shelf life to 15 days [2] - The smart agricultural facilities in the park allow for automated management of crop production, significantly reducing labor requirements [3][4] - The "shelf manager" greenhouse control system enables remote monitoring and precise environmental adjustments for optimal crop growth [4] Group 2: Economic Impact - The implementation of advanced agricultural techniques has led to an increase in profits for farmers, with an average profit boost of 5,000 yuan per acre [2] - The establishment of innovation centers in various agricultural sectors has resulted in a 50% annual growth in regional technology contract transaction volume [5] - The park trains hundreds of new farmers and entrepreneurs each year, contributing to the modernization of agriculture in the region [2][5]
机械化收割、“鸭管家”除虫 农业科技+生态种养助力增产增收
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-07-01 06:21
Group 1 - The core viewpoint highlights the seamless transition from harvesting early rice to planting late rice in Jiangxi, with over 18 million acres of early rice maturing for harvest [1] - In Ganzhou's Quannan County, the use of large combine harvesters has significantly improved efficiency, reducing the time for harvesting and planting from one month to approximately two weeks [3] - The comprehensive mechanization rate for rice farming in Ganzhou has reached 84.94%, indicating a high level of technological adoption in agricultural practices [3] Group 2 - In Henan's Xinyang, the introduction of a rice-duck co-cultivation model has enhanced productivity and income for farmers, with ducks effectively controlling weeds and pests while providing natural fertilizer [4] - The rice-duck co-cultivation method not only reduces costs but also improves the quality of rice produced [4] - A local cooperative in Xinyang reports a diversified income model, achieving over 1,500 yuan per mu through a combination of rice and duck farming, along with shrimp cultivation [6]
猪企龙头也在“借新还旧”?牧原股份打出“预防针”丨正经深度
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-30 01:43
Core Viewpoint - Muyuan Foods is initiating its "international narrative" through its Hong Kong IPO, aiming to connect with international capital and enhance its valuation narrative by emphasizing "internationalization" and "technology-driven" growth [1][7]. Group 1: Financial Performance and Debt - Muyuan Foods has experienced significant asset growth, with total assets increasing from 528.87 billion to 1772.66 billion from 2019 to 2021, showing growth rates of 77.22%, 131.87%, and 44.56% respectively [4]. - However, from 2022 to 2024, total assets have plateaued, with figures of 1929.48 billion, 1954.05 billion, and 1876.49 billion, reflecting much lower growth rates of 8.85%, 1.27%, and -3.97% [4]. - The company has accumulated substantial debt, with total liabilities reaching 565.22 billion in 2020, a 166.93% increase, and surpassing 1 trillion in 2021, with a debt ratio of 61.30% [6]. - As of 2024, total liabilities remained above 1 trillion, with a debt ratio of 58.68%, indicating ongoing financial pressure [6][5]. Group 2: IPO and Market Strategy - The company emphasizes that the Hong Kong IPO is not primarily for raising funds but to enhance its credibility in the global market [7][10]. - The management acknowledges the need for internationalization as a critical growth pathway, especially given the current domestic market constraints [10][12]. - Despite the focus on internationalization, the company faces challenges in achieving a premium valuation as a leading enterprise, given the historical performance of newly listed stocks in Hong Kong [13][14]. Group 3: Technological and Competitive Challenges - Muyuan Foods aims to position itself as a leader in agricultural technology, but its R&D investment of 17.47 billion only accounts for 1.27% of its revenue, which is significantly lower than international competitors [16][17]. - The company’s R&D personnel count has decreased, raising concerns about its capability to compete in a technology-driven industry [17]. - Current international efforts are limited, with 100% of revenue in 2024 coming from domestic sources, indicating a slow start in its international expansion [18].
良机良法“智”绘夏播图 科技为秋粮“丰”景打好基础
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-06-26 03:28
Group 1: Summer Grain Harvest and Planting Progress - The national summer grain harvest has surpassed 90%, with winter wheat harvesting nearly complete [1] - Summer sowing progress is nearing 80%, with provinces like Henan, Sichuan, and Shaanxi having completed their summer sowing [1] - In Jiangsu, 45,000 acres of medium rice are being planted using mechanized transplanting with Beidou navigation systems for efficiency [1] Group 2: Summer Crop Management and Technology - The Huanghuaihai region is advancing summer sowing and management, with Shandong planning to sow over 54 million acres of summer corn [4] - In Xinjiang, 900,000 acres of summer corn are planned, utilizing no-till planting technology to enhance soil fertility and increase yields [6] - Overall, the growth of spring-sown crops like corn, rice, and soybeans is normal, with summer crops emerging successfully [8] Group 3: Pepper Harvesting in Chongqing - In Chongqing's Jiangjin District, 530,000 acres of green pepper are entering the harvesting phase, utilizing drones for transportation and centralized processing [9] - To ensure quality, local agricultural cooperatives are establishing processing centers to provide comprehensive services for harvesting and processing [11] - The planting area for green pepper this year is 530,000 acres, with an expected yield of 340,000 tons and a total industry output value of 5.8 billion yuan [13]
新华视点|抢农时 护丰收 多维度保障“三夏”生产
Xin Hua She· 2025-06-24 07:29
Group 1 - Hebei province utilizes intelligent agricultural machinery and cross-departmental collaboration to achieve efficient integration of "harvesting + sowing" [2] - Langfang city mobilizes over 17,000 agricultural machines including combine harvesters and corn planters for operations [4] Group 2 - Heilongjiang province employs smart irrigation equipment widely in rice fields to ensure a good harvest [6] - In Shuangyashan city, staff from Beidahuang Agricultural Group design patrol routes using a smart agricultural control platform [8] Group 3 - Henan province leverages agricultural technology with unmanned precision sowing machines becoming the main equipment in high-standard farmland [10] - In Hegang city, agricultural technicians use drone remote sensing systems for multi-spectral scanning of arable land [11] - In Xunxian county, a sowing machine is guided by the Beidou navigation system to plan sowing routes [12] Group 4 - Shanxi province sees an increase in the use of unmanned driving technology for harvesting, with a notable unmanned combine harvester in Linfen city [14] - Xiangfen county actively allocates agricultural machinery to ensure sufficient equipment supply [16] Group 5 - Xinjiang province deploys 14,000 combine harvesters to support summer harvest, establishing 564 cross-regional service stations for key grain-producing areas [18] - Various levels of grain and material reserve departments organize professionals to inspect collection points, ensuring standardized processes and fair pricing [20]
小麦第一省闯旱关
Hu Xiu· 2025-06-23 07:21
自3月起,全国小麦生产第一大省河南持续高温少雨,伴随多日大风。目前,河南省小麦夏收工作基本结束。为探究今年河南省小麦是如何经历干旱大关 的,记者在5月下旬深入郑州、周口、洛阳、南阳等地进行了实地调研。 3天,郑州市中牟县雁鸣湖镇梁四清的1200亩麦子便收割完毕。晚饭时,她敬了一起收割的伙计们一海碗酒。与麦粒同时归仓的,还有她从今年开春以来 就悬着的心。 高温,少雨,大风,今年小麦经历的,是她记忆中没有经历过的干旱。 梁四清包的地在黄河滩边,土质是保水性较差的流沙土,需要不停浇水才能保证小麦如期生长。一个春天,12台卷盘式喷灌机不知道转了多少圈。 找水 5月12日,河南省政府新闻办举行的河南省2025年全国防灾减灾日新闻发布会上,河南省气象局党组成员、副局长顾伟宗介绍今年前期天气形势时提到:3 月4日以来,全省平均降水量仅有36.6毫米,较常年同期偏少6成,且气温明显偏高。4月20日后,在自然降雨与人工增雨的共同作用下,南部气象干旱有 所缓和,豫西、豫中和豫北的大部以及豫东和豫西南的部分地区仍存在重度以上气象干旱。 农谚讲"麦收八十三场雨",但洛阳的这三场雨都没下够。见宜阳县农民科技教育培训中心主任穆造林时是5 ...
“新”潮澎湃勾勒活力“三夏耕作图” 田间地头满满“科技范儿”
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-06-23 02:25
Group 1 - The core focus is on the adoption of new technologies and equipment in agricultural production to enhance efficiency and quality during the summer planting season [1][4][7] - In Anhui province, the area planned for autumn grain is 64.6962 million acres, with rice planting area reaching 31.2 million acres, utilizing membrane technology for improved planting quality and cost savings [1] - Shandong province has planted 52.34 million acres of summer corn, with over 90% completion, using smart agricultural machinery to optimize planting [4] Group 2 - The "follow-up irrigation" method is being implemented in Hebei province to provide optimal growth conditions for corn seeds, reducing germination time by 2-3 days and increasing germination rates by approximately 15% [7][9] - The summer grain wheat procurement is actively progressing from south to north, with Henan province preparing 236 procurement points and having already purchased 4.676 million tons of new wheat, an increase of 709,000 tons year-on-year [11] - Overall, the quality of this year's wheat is good, with active market procurement and relatively stable prices [11]
河北:科技赋能夏收夏种高效衔接
Xin Hua She· 2025-06-19 09:30
Core Insights - The integration of technology in traditional farming practices in Hebei Province is significantly enhancing agricultural efficiency and productivity [1][2] Group 1: Technological Advancements in Agriculture - The use of smart agricultural machinery, such as the Beidou navigation system-equipped no-till seeders, has improved planting efficiency by 95% compared to previous years [1] - In Jizhou County, the average daily operational area of smart seeders has increased from 100 acres to 200 acres, indicating a shift towards full mechanization and smart farming [1] - The introduction of precision satellite positioning in new seeders allows for automatic adjustments in planting density, potentially increasing corn yield by 10% per acre [2] Group 2: Impact on Crop Production - The timely transition from harvesting to planting is crucial for annual grain production, with modern equipment facilitating rapid operations [2] - In the Tongchuan Happy Family Farm, nearly 10,000 acres of strong gluten wheat have been harvested, followed by immediate planting of sorghum using advanced machinery [1][2] - The combination of harvesting and planting operations, along with integrated pest control using drones, showcases the efficiency of modern agricultural practices [2]
新科技!可降低黄曲霉毒素含量
Zhong Guo Jing Ji Wang· 2025-06-18 11:28
Core Viewpoint - The collaboration between New Yangfeng and the research team led by Academician Li Peiwu has resulted in the development and commercialization of the "ARC Biological Coupling Technology," aimed at controlling aflatoxin contamination in crops, thereby enhancing food safety and agricultural productivity [1][3][10]. Group 1: Technology Development - The "ARC Biological Coupling Technology" has been in development for over 20 years and focuses on controlling the abundance of aflatoxin-producing fungi in the soil by regulating microbial communities without adding external bacteria [5][6]. - The technology has been recognized as one of the top ten major agricultural technologies by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs in 2024, highlighting its significance in promoting food safety and green agriculture [5][10]. Group 2: Product Launch and Efficacy - New Yangfeng has successfully launched specialized fertilizers containing ARC bacteria, which have shown significant results in field trials, including a 40% increase in root nodule numbers for peanuts and a 12% yield increase for soybeans [8][10]. - The application of ARC compound fertilizers has led to an 80% reduction in aflatoxin contamination levels in peanuts and soybeans, demonstrating the technology's effectiveness in improving crop quality and safety [8][10]. Group 3: Strategic Collaboration and Innovation - New Yangfeng has established a comprehensive innovation model that integrates research, development, and commercialization, collaborating with various academic institutions to enhance technology transfer and practical application [10][11]. - The partnership with Academician Li Peiwu's team exemplifies the integration of government, industry, academia, and research, aiming to advance green and safe agricultural production in China [10][11].