文｜品牌议题 一个看似微小的动作，往往蕴藏着深刻的市场信号。 最近，"盒马NB"，这家盒马旗下硬折扣品牌，宣布正式更名为"超盒算NB"，寓意不言自明，传递出"超 级划算"的信号，也预示着盒马在零售业务上的新一轮发力。 野心源自业绩。随着最后一家盒马X会员店关门，以及盒马邻里业务下个月停运，"仓储会员店"、"社 区团购（自提业务）"终被归类在"非核心业务"中，在业务持续收缩中走向落幕。瘦身之后的盒马，未 来路线也变得清晰，核心资源将集中在"盒马鲜生（店仓一体的生鲜主业）+超盒算NB（定位硬折扣的 社区超市）"。 尤其是超盒算NB（NB全称"neighbour business"）半年新增超百家门店，目前接近300家，上半年营业额 实现双位数增长，势头强劲，成为盒马整体扭亏转盈的"真大腿"。而在此消彼长的外卖大战中，超盒算 NB全面接入淘宝闪购，盒马鲜生获得淘宝闪购独立入口。在阿里新的数字零售版图中，盒马重新找回 了自己的"生态位"。 而在更大的零售版图上，当许多传统商超还在为客流下滑焦虑时，一批新兴零售业态却成为人气磁石， 夜晚九点后依旧人潮涌动。 ——源自德国的硬折扣鼻祖奥乐齐（ALDI），2024年中国销售 ...

点击上图▲立即收听 " 对于绝大多数包袱沉重、脚步笨重的传统商超来说，转型大概率不会那么容易，很多超市可能会败在第一步：缺乏把自己打碎重组的勇气。 " 文 / 巴九灵（微信公众号：吴晓波频道） 放假了，又到助力消费的时候了。 消费场景五花八门，但有一种空间似乎被越来越多人遗忘：超市。 国庆假期，小巴在杭州的一个社区商圈逛了一次超市。这家占地3000平米的大型连锁生活超市在人来人往的商圈里格外冷清，只有两三对中年夫 妻在选购生活用品。 在空荡荡的生鲜区，小巴看到了半个月前上架、即将过期的短保凉菜，和大多在1—2天前生产、都已贴上打折标签的肉类。 似乎真的没什么人逛超市了。那种琳琅满目的幸福感曾是很多80后、90后的童年回忆，但这一代人长大后，都逐渐习惯了拿出手机下单。 数据正验证 这种生活惯性的集体变化：据《2025年中国零售行业发展报告》，2024年全国大型实体超市净关店数量达到687家，较2023年增长 23.6%。2024年，近六成连锁超市销售额下滑。 传统实体超市，到底怎么了？ 传统超市沦落至此也并不奇怪：它曾经拥有的渠道、便利、商业模式三大优势，正面临全面瓦解。 根据尼尔森的报告，传统超市的SKU以快 ...

Core Insights - The rise of hard discount supermarkets is becoming a new trend in the retail sector, driven by consumer demand for extreme cost-effectiveness and efficiency [2][6] - The hard discount market in China is still in its nascent stage, with a total store count remaining limited and highly concentrated in the Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and Shanghai regions [2][3] Hard Discount Supermarket Characteristics - Hard discount supermarkets focus on absolute low prices, primarily through high self-brand product ratios and efficient supply chain management [3][4] - The average store size for hard discount supermarkets is typically between 500 to 1,000 square meters, with SKU counts ranging from 1,000 to 2,000 [3][4] - Self-owned brands account for a significant portion of sales in hard discount supermarkets, with companies like Aldi achieving up to 90% in self-brand sales [3][6] Market Potential and Growth - The hard discount market in China is projected to exceed 200 billion yuan by 2024, with a penetration rate of only 8%, indicating substantial growth potential compared to countries like Germany and Japan [6] - Aldi's performance in China, with 20 billion yuan in sales from just 55 stores in Shanghai, reflects the market's potential [6] E-commerce Involvement - E-commerce platforms are entering the hard discount market as a strategic choice to differentiate themselves and leverage their supply chain advantages [5][7] - The integration of online and offline operations allows e-commerce companies to quickly penetrate the market and enhance their instant retail capabilities [7] Challenges for E-commerce Companies - The operational logic differences between online and offline retail present significant challenges for e-commerce companies entering the hard discount space [8] - Establishing a sustainable profit model is crucial, as many platforms currently rely on subsidies for growth [8][9] - Companies must focus on building self-owned brands and optimizing supply chains to balance low prices with profitability [8][9]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the industry [12]. Core Insights - The soft discount retail model, while gaining traction, is unlikely to become mainstream in China, with hard discount chains focusing on private label (PB) products as a more viable solution for long-term profitability [10][9]. - The soft discount model is characterized by selling near-expiry or slightly defective products at lower prices, targeting price-sensitive consumers, but it requires efficient supply chain management to mitigate risks associated with inventory turnover [7][20]. - The leading soft discount retailer in Japan, Don Quijote, has successfully integrated entertainment and convenience into its business model, which may not be easily replicated in the Chinese market due to existing online alternatives [10][9]. Summary by Sections Soft Discount Model Overview - The soft discount model is defined as a retail format that focuses on high cost-performance products, primarily through the sale of near-expiry goods at discounted prices [7][20]. - This model contrasts with hard discount formats that emphasize supply chain efficiency and streamlined product offerings [21]. Market Dynamics - In China, the soft discount sector is still in its infancy, with sales accounting for approximately 3.5% of the retail industry in 2022, projected to rise to 4.5% by 2025 [9]. - Key players like Haotemai and Haitaigou are expanding rapidly but still lag behind established discount retailers in terms of scale and market presence [9][10]. Competitive Landscape - The report highlights that hard discount chains are increasingly focusing on expanding their PB product lines, which enhances supply chain efficiency and supports long-term profitability [10]. - The leading company recommended for investment is Wancheng Group, which is actively expanding its store network and improving operational efficiency [13]. Consumer Behavior and Trends - The report notes a shift in consumer behavior towards discount retail channels, driven by economic conditions and a heightened focus on value for money [66]. - The soft discount model's reliance on entertainment and unique shopping experiences may not resonate as strongly in China, where online shopping already fulfills many consumer needs [10][9]. Future Outlook - The report suggests that while the soft discount model may serve as a marketing tool, the hard discount model with a focus on PB products is likely to dominate the market moving forward [10][9]. - The ongoing expansion of discount retail formats is expected to continue, with a projected market size of approximately 1.79 trillion yuan in 2023 [66].

Core Viewpoint - The competition for the first snack stock on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange is intensifying, with Wanchen Group entering the market after its successful transformation from a mushroom producer to a leading discount snack retailer [1][10]. Company Overview - Wanchen Group, established in 2011, initially focused on the research, cultivation, and sales of edible mushrooms, particularly enoki mushrooms. It became the "mushroom first stock" after listing on the ChiNext in 2021 [1]. - The company has expanded into the discount snack store sector, merging with brands like "Liu Xiaocan" and "Lai Youpin" to form the new Wanchen Food Group, significantly altering the industry landscape [1][9]. Market Position - Wanchen Group holds a leading position in China's snack and beverage market, with its brand "Hao Xiang Lai" being the first discount snack brand in China to exceed 10,000 stores [2]. - The company has achieved rapid growth, with revenue projections for 2022, 2023, and 2024 at RMB 5.49 billion, RMB 92.94 billion, and RMB 323.29 billion, respectively, reflecting year-on-year growth rates of 1592.9% and 247.8% [2][3]. Store Network and Membership - As of June 30, 2025, Wanchen Group's store network has surpassed 15,000 locations across 29 provinces and municipalities in China, with over 1.5 million registered members [3]. - The company reported an average monthly active member spending frequency of 2.9 times as of August 2025 [3]. Competitive Advantages - Wanchen Group emphasizes both scale and efficiency, sourcing approximately 95% of its products directly from brand manufacturers, which allows for competitive pricing—20-30% lower than similar products in supermarkets [5]. - The product range includes 12 core categories, with over 4,000 SKUs selected from a vast inventory, ensuring a diverse offering that meets consumer demand [6]. Industry Growth Potential - The snack and beverage industry is projected to reach RMB 4 trillion by 2024, with discount snack retail expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate of 36.5% from 2024 to 2029 [8]. - Factors such as rising disposable income and the evolving consumer preference for snacks as a "fourth meal" are driving this growth, making the discount snack sector a key focus for retail development [8]. Competitive Landscape - The competitive landscape is characterized by major players like "Ming Ming Hen Mang" and emerging brands such as "Liang Pin Pu Zi" and "Tian Chao," creating a challenging environment for Wanchen Group despite its leading position [10]. - The company plans to use funds from its Hong Kong listing to expand its store network, enhance product offerings, and improve logistics and digital infrastructure [10]. Conclusion - Wanchen Group's successful entry into the discount snack market and its rapid growth position it well to capitalize on the industry's long-term benefits, although it faces ongoing competitive pressures that will test its operational efficiency and profitability [11].

Core Viewpoint - The competition for the first snack stock on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange is intensifying, with Wanchen Group and Mingming Hen Mang both vying for market leadership in the snack retail sector [1][10]. Company Overview - Wanchen Group, established in 2011, initially focused on the research, cultivation, and sale of edible mushrooms, becoming the "mushroom first stock" after its A-share listing in 2021 [1]. - The company has transitioned into the snack discount store sector, merging with brands like "Liu Xiaocan" and "Lai You Pin" to form a new entity, Wanchen Food Group, significantly altering the industry landscape [1]. Market Position - Wanchen Group holds a leading position in China's snack and beverage market, with its brand "Hao Xiang Lai" being the first retail brand in China to exceed 10,000 stores [2]. - The company has expanded its store network to over 15,000 locations across 29 provinces and municipalities in China by mid-2025 [3]. Financial Performance - Wanchen Group's revenue has shown explosive growth, with figures of RMB 5.49 billion, RMB 92.94 billion, and RMB 323.29 billion for 2022, 2023, and 2024 respectively, reflecting year-on-year growth rates of 1592.9% and 247.8% [2]. - The company reported a net profit of RMB 8.61 billion in the first half of 2025, a significant increase of 532% year-on-year [2]. Product Strategy - The company maintains a diverse product portfolio across twelve core categories, offering over 4,000 SKUs, with each store typically stocking around 1,800 to 2,000 SKUs [5]. - Wanchen Group's pricing strategy allows it to offer products at 20-30% lower prices than similar products in supermarkets and convenience stores, enhancing its competitive edge [5]. Industry Dynamics - The snack and beverage industry is projected to reach RMB 4 trillion by 2024, with the discount snack retail segment expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate of 36.5% from 2024 to 2029 [8]. - The shift in consumer behavior towards value for money and the expansion into lower-tier cities present significant growth opportunities for Wanchen Group [8][9]. Competitive Landscape - The competitive environment is characterized by major players like "Mingming Hen Mang" and "Liangpin Puzi," with several smaller brands also emerging rapidly [10]. - Despite its leading position, Wanchen Group faces substantial competition, necessitating continuous improvement in operational efficiency and profitability to maintain its market share [11].

招股书披露，万辰集团在中国零食饮料市场占据领先地位。根据灼识咨询的资料，按2024年商品交易总额（GMV）计算，"好想来"不仅是中国零食饮料 零售品牌第一，也是全国首个门店数量突破1万家的量贩零食品牌。 万辰集团相关负责人对中国证券报记者表示，此次赴港上市，万辰集团计划将募集资金用于进一步扩张和升级门店网络、持续丰富产品组合、提升仓储物 流效率及升级数字化基础设施等。万辰集团将继续巩固其在中国零食饮料零售行业的领导地位，并有望将其成功的"硬折扣"模式拓展至更广阔的快消品市 场。 积聚规模优势 零售价格突出"高质价比" 据招股书显示，万辰集团总收入从2023年的93.0亿元增长至2024年的323.3亿元，同比增长247.9%。2024年，万辰集团GMV达426亿元，较2023年同比增长 282%。盈利能力方面，万辰集团2024年经调整净利润为8.2亿元。2025年上半年，万辰集团收入225.8亿元，同比增长106.9%，经调整净利润9.2亿元。 万辰集团9月24日公告，公司已向港交所递交H股发行上市申请，拟在港交所主板挂牌上市。 优化零食消费体验 在选品规划上，万辰集团依托200余人的采购团队，结合自主研发的 ...

9月23日，中国领先且增长最快的零食饮料零售企业——福建万辰生物科技集团股份有限公司（下称"万辰集团"），正式向香港联合交易所递交上市申 请，拟在主板挂牌上市。 据招股书披露，万辰集团凭借其独特的商业模式和高效的运营体系，已在中国零食饮料市场占据领先地位。根据灼识咨询的资料，按2024年商品交易总额 （GMV）计算，"好想来"不仅是中国零食饮料零售品牌第一，也是全国首个门店数量突破10,000家的量贩零食品牌。 如果说庞大的门店网络是万辰集团的"躯体"，高效的供应链是其"血脉"，那么贯穿始终的数字化系统，就是驱动这家零售巨头高速运转的"智能大脑"。根 据灼识咨询的资料，万辰集团是中国首家通过自主研发IT系统，将所有核心业务流程全面数字化的量贩零食零售商。这为其带来了较高的运营效率和决策 精准度。 在消费市场深刻变革的背景下，万辰集团展现出了强劲的增长潜力。据招股书显示，集团总收入从2023年的人民币93.0亿元增长至2024年的人民币323.3亿 元，同比增长247.9%。2024年，集团GMV达人民币426亿元，较2023年同比增长282%，增速领跑行业。盈利能力方面，集团2024年经调整净利润达人民 币8 ...

Core Viewpoint - Fujian Wancheng Biotechnology Group Co., Ltd. has submitted its listing application to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, aiming to expand its presence in the rapidly growing snack and beverage retail market in China [1] Financial Performance - The company's total revenue is projected to grow from RMB 9.3 billion in 2023 to RMB 32.33 billion in 2024, representing a year-on-year increase of 247.9% [3] - The Group's GMV is expected to reach RMB 42.6 billion in 2024, a year-on-year growth of 282% [3] - For the first half of 2025, the company reported revenue of RMB 22.58 billion, a year-on-year increase of 106.9%, with an adjusted net profit of RMB 920 million [3] Business Model and Growth Strategy - The company's growth is driven by a "growth flywheel" consisting of five key elements that create a win-win situation for consumers, franchisees, suppliers, and the company [4] - The expansion of the store network enhances purchasing power and strengthens bargaining capabilities with suppliers, allowing the company to offer high-quality products at competitive prices [6] Competitive Advantages - As of June 30, 2025, the company operates over 15,000 stores across 29 provinces in China, establishing a significant scale advantage [7] - The company has accumulated over 150 million registered members, providing a solid foundation for sustained growth [7] - The company achieves high supply chain efficiency, with approximately 95% of products sourced directly from manufacturers, resulting in a 20%-30% lower retail price compared to traditional supermarkets [7] Product Strategy - The company has a professional procurement team of over 200 people and maintains a product pool of over 4,000 SKUs, ensuring a diverse yet efficient product offering [8] - The company introduces an average of 250 new SKUs each month, keeping the product lineup fresh and responsive to market trends [8] - The company has launched two proprietary product lines, "Haoxianglai Value" and "Haoxianglai Selection," targeting different consumer needs and enhancing brand perception [9][11] Customer Experience - The company aims to create a shopping environment that combines shopping, entertainment, and social interaction, enhancing customer engagement and increasing average transaction value [12] - Store designs are standardized and tailored to different consumer scenarios, providing a one-stop shopping experience [12] Future Outlook - The company plans to use the funds raised from the IPO to further expand and upgrade its store network, enhance product offerings, improve logistics efficiency, and upgrade digital infrastructure [14] - With the support of capital, the company aims to solidify its leadership position in the Chinese snack and beverage retail industry and expand its successful discount model into broader fast-moving consumer goods markets [14]

9 月 23 日，中国领先且增长最快的零食饮料零售企业——福建万辰生物科技集团股份有限公司（下 称"万辰集团"），正式向香港联合交易所递交上市申请，拟在主板挂牌上市。 据招股书披露，万辰集团凭借其独特的商业模式和高效的运营体系，已在中国零食饮料市场占据领先 地位。根据灼识咨询的资料，按 2024 年商品交易总额（ GMV ）计算，"好想来"不仅是中国零食 饮料零售品牌第一，也是全国首个门店数量突破 10,000 家的量贩零食品牌。 财务数据亮眼，增长势头强劲 据万辰招股书显示，驱动万辰集团增长的核心引擎 ——是一个由五大要素构成的良性循环"增长飞 轮"。这一模式不仅是其商业战略的核心，更是实现消费者、加盟商、供应商与公司多方共赢局面的 关键。 在消费市场深刻变革的背景下， 万辰集团展现出了 强劲 的增长潜力 。据招股书显示，集团总收入 从 2023 年的人民币 93.0 亿元增长至 2024 年的人民币 323.3 亿元，同比增长 247.9% 。 2024 年，集团 GMV 达人民币 426 亿元，较 2023 年同比增长 282% ，增速领跑行业。盈利能力方 面，集团 2024 年经调整净利润达人民币 8 ...