大宗商品研究所 农产品研发报告 品 种 合 约 收盘价 涨 跌 地 区 今 日 昨 日 涨 跌 0 1 3034 2 0 天津 -30 1 0 -40 0 5 2782 - 4 东莞 -70 -70 0 0 9 2891 - 8 张家港 -100 -90 -10 日照 -70 -60 -10 0 1 2528 6 南通 4 2 2 8 1 4 0 5 2373 -14 广东 9 2 7 8 1 4 0 9 2447 - 7 广西 8 2 6 8 1 4 今日 昨日 涨跌 今日 昨日 涨跌 15价差 252 228 2 4 15价差 155 135 2 0 59价差 -109 -113 4 59价差 -74 -67 - 7 91价差 -143 -115 -28 91价差 -81 -68 -13 今日 昨日 今日 昨日 今日 昨日 506 492 444 445 2.757 2.763 今日 昨日 涨跌 今日 昨日 涨跌 豆粕-菜粕 221 259 -38 菜粕-葵粕 290 290 0 豆粕-葵粕 491 519 -28 粕类价格日报 2025/9/22 期 货 现货基差 月 差 跨品种期货价差 现货价差 豆 ...

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No investment rating information is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - **Overall Market Situation**: The overall situation of the rapeseed - related market is complex, with various factors influencing the prices of rapeseed, rapeseed oil, and rapeseed meal. The market is affected by international trade, weather conditions, supply - demand relationships, and related policies [2]. - **Rapeseed Meal**: The domestic rapeseed meal market is under pressure due to high oil - mill operating rates, soybean meal inventory accumulation, expected decline in pig存栏, and policies for reducing soybean meal substitution. However, the uncertainty of fourth - quarter ship purchases and the seasonal increase in aquaculture demand provide some support. The market is volatile and short - term trading is recommended [2]. - **Rapeseed Oil**: The rapeseed oil market is constrained by the off - season of consumption, high inventory in oil mills, and sufficient domestic vegetable oil supply. But the reduction in oil - mill operating rates and fewer third - quarter rapeseed purchases ease the supply pressure. The market is in an overall volatile state with increased short - term fluctuations [2]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Futures Market - **Prices**: The futures closing prices of rapeseed oil (active contract) were 9542 yuan/ton (up 18 yuan), rapeseed meal (active contract) were 2678 yuan/ton (up 3 yuan), ICE rapeseed (active) were 682.9 Canadian dollars/ton (down 12.1 Canadian dollars), and rapeseed (active contract) were 5122 yuan/ton (up 4 yuan) [2]. - **Spreads and Positions**: The 9 - 1 month spread of rapeseed oil was 70 yuan/ton (up 12 yuan), and that of rapeseed meal was 246 yuan/ton (down 20 yuan). The net long positions of the top 20 futures holders for rapeseed oil were 24449 lots (up 6537 lots) and for rapeseed meal were 20192 lots (up 3504 lots) [2]. - **Warehouse Receipts**: The number of rapeseed oil warehouse receipts was 3487 (unchanged), and that of rapeseed meal was 1200 (unchanged) [2]. Spot Market - **Prices**: The spot price of rapeseed oil in Jiangsu was 9600 yuan/ton (unchanged), rapeseed meal in Nantong was 2600 yuan/ton (up 10 yuan), and the import cost of rapeseed was 4855.38 yuan/ton (down 69.12 yuan). The oil - meal ratio was 3.64 (up 0.05) [2]. - **Basis**: The basis of the rapeseed oil main contract was 76 yuan/ton (down 14 yuan), and that of the rapeseed meal main contract was - 78 yuan/ton (up 7 yuan) [2]. - **Substitute Prices**: The spot price of fourth - grade soybean oil in Nanjing was 8420 yuan/ton (up 40 yuan), palm oil (24 - degree) in Guangdong was 8820 yuan/ton (down 100 yuan), and soybean meal in Zhangjiagang was 2920 yuan/ton (up 20 yuan) [2]. Upstream Situation - **Production and Imports**: The global rapeseed production forecast was 89.77 million tons (up 0.21 million tons), and the annual forecast production of rapeseed was 12378 thousand tons (unchanged). The total rapeseed import volume was 18.45 tons (down 15.1 tons), and the import volume of rapeseed oil and mustard oil was 15 tons (up 4 tons) [2]. - **Inventory and Operating Rates**: The total rapeseed inventory in oil mills was 15 tons (down 5 tons), and the weekly operating rate of imported rapeseed was 16.52% (up 1.59%) [2]. Industry Situation - **Inventory**: The coastal rapeseed oil inventory was 10.65 tons (up 1.1 tons), rapeseed meal inventory was 2.7 tons (up 0.8 tons); the East China rapeseed oil inventory was 55.5 tons (down 0.77 tons), rapeseed meal inventory was 33.41 tons (down 1.72 tons); the Guangxi rapeseed oil inventory was 5.7 tons (up 0.15 tons), and the South China rapeseed meal inventory was 26.1 tons (down 0.9 tons) [2]. - **提货量**: The weekly rapeseed oil提货量 was 3.27 tons (up 0.36 tons), and the weekly rapeseed meal提货量 was 3.43 tons (up 1.11 tons) [2]. Downstream Situation - **Production**: The monthly production of feed was 2762.1 tons (up 98.1 tons), and the monthly production of edible vegetable oil was 476.9 tons (up 41.8 tons) [2]. - **Consumption**: The monthly total retail sales of social consumer goods in the catering industry was 4707.6 billion yuan (up 129.4 billion yuan) [2]. Option Market - **Implied Volatility**: The implied volatility of at - the - money call options for rapeseed meal was 22.58% (down 2.02%), and that of put options was 22.57% (down 2.04%); for rapeseed oil, the implied volatility of at - the - money call and put options was 13.16% (down 2.15%) [2]. - **Historical Volatility**: The 20 - day historical volatility of rapeseed meal was 19.06% (up 0.1%), and the 60 - day historical volatility was 17.35% (up 0.08%); for rapeseed oil, the 20 - day historical volatility was 11.5% (down 0.16%), and the 60 - day historical volatility was 12.39% (down 0.02%) [2]. Industry News - **Rapeseed Futures**: On Friday, ICE Canadian rapeseed futures closed lower, with the benchmark contract down 1.9% to a two - week low due to heavy selling by speculative funds [2]. - **Soybean Conditions**: As of the week ending July 27, 2025, the good - excellent rate of US soybeans was 70%, higher than the market expectation of 67%, and the previous week was 68%, and the same period last year was 67% [2]. Key Points to Watch - **Data**: The rapeseed oil - mill operating rate and rapeseed oil and meal inventories in each region reported by Myagric on Monday [2]. - **Trade Disputes**: The development of trade disputes between China and Canada, and between Canada and the United States [2].

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided. 2. Core Views - **Overall Market Situation**: On July 28, ICE rapeseed futures weakened due to the decline of some competitive vegetable oil prices and the good weather in Canada boosting the yield expectation of current field crops. The U.S. soybean good rate is at a high level in the same period, with a strong expectation of a bumper harvest. The Sino - U.S. economic and trade talks are ongoing, and the market is closely watching whether a trade agreement can be reached [2]. - **Rapeseed Meal**: In the domestic market, the high probability of oil mills operating and the continuous inventory accumulation of soybean meal suppress the price of the rapeseed meal market. There is an expectation of a decline in pig inventory and the government's emphasis on reducing the use of soybean meal, which reduces the demand expectation. However, the uncertainty of fourth - quarter ship purchases brings support to the forward market. Near - month rapeseed arrivals are scarce, and the seasonal increase in aquaculture demand for rapeseed meal provides some support. But the good substitution advantage of soybean meal weakens the demand expectation for rapeseed meal. The rapeseed meal market continues to fluctuate weakly [2]. - **Rapeseed Oil**: High - frequency data shows that the production of Malaysian palm oil increased while exports declined in July 1 - 25, which restricts palm oil prices. However, the significant increase in Indonesian exports, low inventory levels, and positive news in the U.S. and Indonesian biodiesel sectors boost the oil market. In the domestic market, it is the off - season for oil consumption, and the supply of vegetable oil is relatively loose. The high inventory pressure of rapeseed oil mills restricts market prices. But the decrease in the oil mill operation rate and fewer rapeseed purchases in the third quarter reduce supply - side pressure. Supported by the strengthening of soybean oil, rapeseed oil prices rose synchronously, with increased short - term fluctuations [2]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Futures Market - **Prices**: The closing price of the active contract of rapeseed oil futures is 9492 yuan/ton, up 86 yuan; that of rapeseed meal is 2660 yuan/ton, unchanged; the active contract of ICE rapeseed is 696.5 Canadian dollars/ton, down 3.4 Canadian dollars; and the active contract of rapeseed is 5140 yuan/ton, down 57 yuan [2]. - **Spreads**: The rapeseed oil monthly spread (9 - 1) is 50 yuan/ton, up 1 yuan; the rapeseed meal monthly spread (9 - 1) is 281 yuan/ton, up 14 yuan. The basis of the rapeseed oil main contract is 134 yuan/ton, up 21 yuan; that of the rapeseed meal main contract is - 130 yuan/ton, down 30 yuan [2]. - **Positions**: The main - contract positions of rapeseed oil are 196655 lots, down 4683 lots; those of rapeseed meal are 453220 lots, down 15106 lots. The net long positions of the top 20 futures holders for rapeseed oil are 19614 lots, up 3865 lots; for rapeseed meal are 19712 lots, down 5128 lots [2]. - **Warehouse Receipts**: The number of rapeseed oil warehouse receipts is 3487, unchanged; that of rapeseed meal is 0, unchanged [2]. 3.2 Spot Market - **Prices**: The spot price of rapeseed oil in Jiangsu is 9540 yuan/ton, down 30 yuan; the average price is 9580 yuan/ton, down 30 yuan. The spot price of rapeseed meal in Nantong is 2530 yuan/ton, down 30 yuan. The spot price of rapeseed in Yancheng, Jiangsu is 6000 yuan/ton, unchanged. The import cost of imported rapeseed is 4948.52 yuan/ton, down 32.85 yuan [2]. - **Substitute Prices**: The spot price of fourth - grade soybean oil in Nanjing is 8340 yuan/ton, up 20 yuan; the spot price of 24 - degree palm oil in Guangdong is 8920 yuan/ton, down 50 yuan; the spot price of soybean meal in Zhangjiagang is 2850 yuan/ton, unchanged [2]. - **Price Differences**: The spot price difference between rapeseed oil and soybean oil is 1220 yuan/ton, unchanged; between rapeseed oil and palm oil is 570 yuan/ton, unchanged; between soybean meal and rapeseed meal is 320 yuan/ton, up 30 yuan. The oil - meal ratio is 3.63, up 0.02 [2]. 3.3 Upstream Situation - **Production and Imports**: The global predicted annual production of rapeseed is 89.77 million tons, up 0.21 million tons; the annual predicted production of rapeseed in some regions is 12378 thousand tons, unchanged. The total rapeseed import volume in the current month is 18.45 million tons, down 15.1 million tons; the import volume of rapeseed oil and mustard oil in the current month is 34 million tons, up 10 million tons; the import volume of rapeseed meal in the current month is 28.79 million tons, up 4.13 million tons [2]. - **Inventory and Operation Rate**: The total inventory of rapeseed in oil mills is 20 million tons, up 5 million tons; the weekly operation rate of imported rapeseed is 14.93%, down 0.79%. The import rapeseed crushing profit is 185 yuan/ton, down 47 yuan [2]. 3.4 Industry Situation - **Inventory**: Coastal rapeseed oil inventory is 9.55 million tons, up 0.3 million tons; coastal rapeseed meal inventory is 1.9 million tons, up 0.7 million tons. In the East China region, rapeseed oil inventory is 56.27 million tons, down 2.18 million tons; rapeseed meal inventory is 33.41 million tons, down 1.72 million tons. In the Guangxi region, rapeseed oil inventory is 5.55 million tons, down 0.05 million tons; in the South China region, rapeseed meal inventory is 26.1 million tons, down 0.9 million tons [2]. - **提货量**: The weekly rapeseed oil delivery volume is 3.27 million tons, up 0.36 million tons; the weekly rapeseed meal delivery volume is 3.43 million tons, up 1.11 million tons [2]. 3.5 Downstream Situation - **Production**: The current - month production of feed is 2762.1 million tons, up 98.1 million tons; the current - month production of edible vegetable oil is 440.4 million tons, down 87 million tons [2]. - **Consumption**: The current - month total retail sales of social consumer goods in the catering industry is 4707.6 billion yuan, up 129.4 billion yuan [2]. 3.6 Option Market - **Implied Volatility**: The implied volatility of at - the - money call options for rapeseed meal is 24.53%, up 0.66%; that of at - the - money put options is 24.53%, up 0.66%. The implied volatility of at - the - money call options for rapeseed oil is 16.48%, down 0.04%; that of at - the - money put options is 16.48%, down 0.04% [2]. - **Historical Volatility**: The 20 - day historical volatility of rapeseed meal is 15.79%, down 0.05%; the 60 - day historical volatility is 16.15%, down 0.57%. The 20 - day historical volatility of rapeseed oil is 11.14%, up 0.24%; the 60 - day historical volatility is 12.28%, up 0.14% [2]. 3.7 Industry News - On July 28, ICE rapeseed futures weakened due to the decline of some competitive vegetable oil prices and the good weather in Canada boosting the yield expectation of current field crops. The most actively traded November rapeseed futures closed down 4.90 Canadian dollars, with a settlement price of 695.90 Canadian dollars per ton [2]. - As of the week ending July 27, 2025, the good rate of U.S. soybeans was 70%, higher than the market expectation of 67%, 68% in the previous week, and 67% in the same period last year. The good rate of U.S. soybeans is still at a high level in the same period, and the weather in the U.S. soybean - producing areas is good, with a strong expectation of a bumper harvest [2].

6月4日，生意社菜籽粕基准价为2548.33元/吨，与本月初(2565.00元/吨)相比，下降了-0.65%。 （6月4日）今日全国菜籽粕价格一览表 规格 报价 报价类型 交货地 交易商 压榨类型:200型;粗蛋白含量%≥:36;用途:饲用; 2460元/吨 市场价 福建省/厦门市 福建厦门市场 压榨类型:200型;粗蛋白含量%≥:36;用途:饲用; 2500元/吨 市场价 天津 天津市场 压榨类型:200型;粗蛋白含量%≥:36;用途:饲用; 2620元/吨 市场价 辽宁省/营口市 辽宁营口市场 压榨类型:200型;粗蛋白含量%≥:36;用途:饲用; 2470元/吨 市场价 湖北省/荆州市 湖北荆州市场 压榨类型:200型;粗蛋白含量%≥:36;用途:饲用; 2420元/吨 市场价 江苏省/南通市 江苏南通市场 期货市场上看，6月4日收盘，菜籽粕期货主力合约报2543.00元/吨，跌幅1.89%，最高触及2564.00元/ 吨，最低下探2524.00元/吨，日内成交量达464176手。 【市场资讯】 6月4日，加拿大菜籽(7月船期)C&F价格584美元/吨，与上个交易日相比下调15美元/吨；加拿大菜籽(8 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content found 2. Core Views of the Report - The Canadian rapeseed futures on the Intercontinental Exchange (ICE) closed sharply lower on Monday, with the benchmark contract down 3.42%, breaking below the recent support level due to speculative long - position liquidation [2]. - The U.S. soybean good - to - excellent rate as of June 1, 2025, was 67%, lower than the market expectation of 68%. The fast planting progress and good good - to - excellent rate of U.S. soybeans continue to constrain the U.S. soybean market. However, heavy rains in Argentina in mid - to - late May may damage the soybean harvest, which boosts the market [2]. - In the domestic market, since this month, with the concentrated arrival of imported soybeans, the oil mill operating rate has significantly increased, and the supply has become more ample, putting pressure on the meal market prices. For rapeseed meal, after the tariff on Canadian rapeseed meal is increased, the direct import pressure will significantly decline, and the supply is likely to tighten later. But the new import of Indian rapeseed meal and relatively high short - term inventory pressure drag on the rapeseed meal market price [2]. - The short - term market still focuses on the tight inventory of old - crop Canadian rapeseed. The growth of Canadian rapeseed has entered the "weather - dominated" stage. Last week, the weather in the Canadian prairie region was hot, dry, and with little precipitation, raising concerns about drought risks. However, the weather forecast shows that there will be beneficial rainfall in the prairie region this week [2]. - The palm oil producing areas have entered the seasonal production - increasing season, with increased output pressure. However, the improvement in export demand supports the palm oil market. India's reduction of CPO import tariffs may further benefit Malaysian palm oil exports, which boosts the domestic oil market. In the domestic market, the high inventory pressure of oil mills continues to constrain the market price, but the relatively firm price of Canadian rapeseed provides cost support for the domestic rapeseed oil market [2]. 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Futures Market - Futures closing prices: Rapeseed oil futures (active contract) was 9272 yuan/ton, down 76 yuan; rapeseed meal futures (active contract) was 2557 yuan/ton, down 80 yuan; ICE rapeseed futures (active) was 686.1 Canadian dollars/ton, down 24.9 Canadian dollars; rapeseed futures (active contract) was 5266 yuan/ton, up 19 yuan [2]. - Month - to - month spreads: Rapeseed oil (9 - 1) was 162 yuan/ton, down 17 yuan; rapeseed meal (9 - 1) was 244 yuan/ton, down 31 yuan [2]. - Main contract positions: Rapeseed oil main contract positions were 295183 hands, down 2199 hands; rapeseed meal main contract positions were 552037 hands, down 18839 hands [2]. - Top 20 futures positions: Net long positions of rapeseed oil were 26574 hands, down 3638 hands; net long positions of rapeseed meal were - 27832 hands, down 25527 hands [2]. - Warehouse receipt quantities: Rapeseed oil warehouse receipts were 0, unchanged; rapeseed meal warehouse receipts were 27429, down 162 [2]. 3.2 Spot Market - Spot prices: Rapeseed oil in Jiangsu was 9560 yuan/ton, down 40 yuan; rapeseed meal in Nantong was 2540 yuan/ton, down 10 yuan; rapeseed in Yancheng, Jiangsu was 6000 yuan/ton, unchanged; fourth - grade soybean oil in Nanjing was 8020 yuan/ton, unchanged; 24 - degree palm oil in Guangdong was 8750 yuan/ton, up 120 yuan; soybean meal in Zhangjiagang was 2900 yuan/ton, down 30 yuan [2]. - Price differences: Rapeseed - soybean oil spot price difference was 1540 yuan/ton, up 10 yuan; rapeseed - palm oil spot price difference was 930 yuan/ton, up 30 yuan; soybean - rapeseed meal spot price difference was 360 yuan/ton, down 20 yuan; oil - meal ratio was 3.64, down 0.06 [2]. - Average price: The average price of rapeseed oil was 9563.75 yuan/ton, down 40 yuan; the import cost of rapeseed was 5095.95 yuan/ton, down 157.35 yuan [2]. - Basis: Rapeseed oil main contract basis was 212 yuan/ton, up 39 yuan; rapeseed meal main contract basis was - 17 yuan/ton, up 70 yuan [2]. 3.3 Upstream Situation - Production: The global rapeseed production forecast for the year was 85.17 million tons, down 1.01 million tons; the annual forecast of rapeseed production was 12378 thousand tons, unchanged [2]. - Imports: The total monthly import volume of rapeseed was 48.92 million tons, up 24.24 million tons; the monthly import volume of rapeseed oil and mustard oil was 34 million tons, up 10 million tons; the monthly import volume of rapeseed meal was 28.79 million tons, up 4.13 million tons [2]. - Inventory and operating rate: The total inventory of rapeseed in oil mills was 20 million tons, unchanged; the weekly operating rate of imported rapeseed was 23.72%, up 5.86 percentage points; the coastal rapeseed oil inventory was 15.04 million tons, down 0.51 million tons; the coastal rapeseed meal inventory was 2 million tons, down 0.35 million tons [2]. - Pressing profit: The imported rapeseed crushing profit was - 55 yuan/ton, down 65 yuan [2]. 3.4 Downstream Situation - Production: The monthly production of feed was 2777.2 million tons, down 66.4 million tons; the monthly production of edible vegetable oil was 440.4 million tons, down 87 million tons [2]. - Consumption: The monthly total retail sales of social consumer goods in the catering industry was 4167 billion yuan, down 68 billion yuan [2]. 3.5 Option Market - Implied volatility: The implied volatility of at - the - money call options for rapeseed meal was 20.96%, down 1.14 percentage points; the implied volatility of at - the - money put options for rapeseed meal was 20.97%, down 1.13 percentage points; the implied volatility of at - the - money call options for rapeseed oil was 14.61%, down 0.05 percentage points; the implied volatility of at - the - money put options for rapeseed oil was 14.63%, down 0.03 percentage points [2]. - Historical volatility: The 20 - day historical volatility of rapeseed meal was 17.88%, up 1.93 percentage points; the 60 - day historical volatility of rapeseed meal was 27.09%, up 0.33 percentage points; the 20 - day historical volatility of rapeseed oil was 10.84%, up 0.66 percentage points; the 60 - day historical volatility of rapeseed oil was 15.92%, down 0.17 percentage points [2].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. 2. Core View of the Report The report indicates that the meal market showed a rebound today. After the rapid increase in the spot market trading volume of soybean meal yesterday, the short - position reduction on the futures market was significant, and the price has stabilized to some extent. However, the supply - side pressure still exists, and it is expected that the unilateral upward trend will face difficulties. Rapeseed meal also lacks obvious positive drivers, and its price difference is expected to fluctuate. [4][8] 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Market Review - Today, the US soybean futures rebounded with no obvious market drivers. The soybean meal futures strengthened, with significant short - position reduction after good spot trading yesterday. Rapeseed meal also strengthened following soybean meal, with limited changes in its fundamentals. [4] - The monthly price differences of soybean meal and rapeseed meal showed a phased rebound. The soybean meal's monthly price difference stabilized, while the rapeseed meal's was mainly affected by the unilateral price increase and showed wide - range fluctuations. [4] 3.2 Fundamental Analysis - **US Market**: The near - end support of the US soybean market is obvious. The old - crop exports decreased recently, but the April soybean crushing volume had a significant year - on - year increase. The new - crop sowing progress is fast, and last week's exports increased. [5] - **Brazilian Market**: Brazilian farmers' selling progress is slow, and the recent crushing volume has decreased. Due to large Chinese purchases, the domestic crushing profit has weakened, and exports are expected to increase. [5] - **Argentine Market**: The domestic crushing growth may slow down due to oil - mill shutdowns, but soybean exports may increase. [5] - **Domestic Market**: The domestic soybean meal supply is loose, with increasing oil - mill operating rates, rising inventories, and low spot trading. The rapeseed meal demand is weakening, and the supply pressure still exists. [6] 3.3 Macroeconomic Analysis The reduction of tariffs between China and the US has led to a slight market recovery, but the meal market's reaction is average. The impact of tariff adjustments on soybean imports is limited, and there are many uncertainties. The domestic soybean supply is less affected by policies due to the increase of new supply sources, but the long - term soybean meal is still supported by policies. [7] 3.4 Logic Analysis The meal futures rebounded today. After the significant increase in soybean meal spot trading yesterday, the futures market reduced positions significantly, indicating that the current price reflects the market's judgment to some extent. However, the supply - side pressure remains, and it is difficult for the price to rise unilaterally. Rapeseed meal also lacks positive drivers, and its price difference will likely fluctuate. [8] 3.5 Trading Strategies - **Unilateral**: Hold long positions. [9] - **Arbitrage**: Go long on the M11 - 1 spread and expect the MRM09 spread to widen. [9] - **Options**: Adopt the strategy of selling wide straddles. [9]