Core Insights - The ADP National Employment Report for December 2025 indicates a moderate recovery in the U.S. job market, with private sector non-farm employment increasing by 41,000 jobs, reversing a decline of 29,000 jobs in November [1][3] - The report highlights that job growth is concentrated in the service sector, particularly in education, healthcare, leisure, and hospitality, while some sectors like professional services and information services experienced job losses [1][2] Employment Growth - Private sector job growth in December 2025 was primarily driven by small and medium-sized enterprises, with small businesses (1-49 employees) adding 9,000 jobs and medium-sized businesses (50-499 employees) adding 34,000 jobs, while large enterprises (500+ employees) only added 2,000 jobs [2] - Regional disparities are evident, with the South and Northeast adding 54,000 and 40,000 jobs respectively, while the West saw a significant decline of 61,000 jobs, particularly in the Pacific region [2] Wage Growth - Wage growth remains moderate, with average annual salary increases for employees staying in their current positions at 4.4%, while those changing jobs saw an increase of 6.6%, indicating a cooling labor market [2][3] Economic Indicators - The ADP report serves as a key forward-looking indicator of the U.S. private sector job market, based on anonymous weekly payroll data from over 26 million employees across more than 500,000 businesses, providing insights into employment dynamics across industries, company sizes, and regions [3] - Following the ADP report, U.S. Treasury yields continued to decline, with the 10-year Treasury yield dropping by 3.9 basis points to 4.14%, reflecting market reactions to the employment data [3][4] Market Expectations - The upcoming non-farm payroll data, expected to show an increase of 73,000 jobs for December 2025, is anticipated to confirm the trend of an orderly cooling labor market, which may reinforce expectations for the Federal Reserve to continue its rate-cutting cycle in the first half of the year [4]

石油石化周报 俄乌和平协议谈判进展顺利，油价回吐地缘溢价 石油石化 2025 年 12 月 21 日 强于大市（维持） 行情走势图 -30% -20% -10% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 24-01 24-03 24-05 24-07 24-09 24-11 25-01 25-03 25-05 25-07 25-09 25-11 沪深300 石油石化 基础化工 证券分析师 核心观点： 行 业 报 告 行 业 报 告 行 业 深 度 报 行 业 深 度 报 行 业 周 报 证 券 研 究 报 告 告 告 陈潇榕 投资咨询资格编号 S1060523110001 chenxiaorong186@pingan.com.cn 马书蕾 投资咨询资格编号 S1060524070002 mashulei362@pingan.com.cn 石油石化：俄乌和平协议谈判进展顺利，油价回吐地缘溢价。据 ifind 数据，2025 年 12 月 12 日-2025 年 12 月 19 日，WTI 原油期货收盘 价下跌 1.67%，布伦特油期货价下跌 1.09%。地缘政治方面，俄乌方 面，"和平协议"谈判进展顺利，1 ...

Core Viewpoint - The casting aluminum market is experiencing a mixed performance due to supply and demand dynamics, with prices supported by high costs and limited supply, while demand remains inconsistent [1][2][3]. Group 1: Price Trends - The main contract for casting aluminum alloy (2602) closed at 21,235 CNY, up 115 CNY, with a trading volume of 4,335 lots, a decrease of 297 lots, and an open interest of 17,216 lots, an increase of 26 lots [1]. - The average price for various casting aluminum alloys has increased by 100 CNY, with A356.2 at 23,200 CNY/ton, A380 at 22,800 CNY/ton, ADC12 at 21,600 CNY/ton, ZL102 at 22,600 CNY/ton, and ZLD104 at 22,500 CNY/ton [1]. Group 2: Market Analysis - The macroeconomic environment shows a decrease in inflation pressure, with the U.S. consumer price index rising by 2.7% year-on-year in November, below the expected 3.1%, which has improved market sentiment [1]. - Despite the positive sentiment, the strong U.S. dollar has countered some of the bullish effects, leading to price fluctuations in the casting aluminum market [1]. - The casting aluminum supply and demand are both experiencing reductions, with high aluminum alloy prices and limited production capacity due to losses in the smelting sector [2]. Group 3: Demand and Supply Dynamics - Demand for casting aluminum is inconsistent, with some support from the automotive sector, but overall market activity remains subdued due to delivery pressures [2]. - Sellers are reluctant to lower prices, which further suppresses the willingness of downstream buyers to replenish stocks, affecting overall market activity [2]. - The price performance of casting aluminum is primarily supported by high costs of scrap aluminum, and it is expected to maintain a high-level oscillation in the future [3].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles indicates that gold prices are influenced by U.S. inflation data and geopolitical uncertainties, with current prices fluctuating around $4,321.99 per ounce, reflecting a slight decline of 0.22% [1][2] - The U.S. Consumer Price Index (CPI) for November showed a year-on-year increase of 2.7%, significantly lower than the expected 3.1%, suggesting easing inflation pressures which could support the Federal Reserve's accommodative monetary policy [1][2] - The report on CPI data has been criticized for its reliability due to data collection issues caused by a 43-day government shutdown, leading to significant gaps and biases in the data [1] Group 2 - Geopolitical tensions, particularly between the U.S. and Venezuela, continue to drive some investors towards gold as a safe-haven asset, while industrial and long-term investment demand remains robust, limiting price adjustments [2] - Goldman Sachs projects that gold prices could rise by 14% to $4,900 per ounce by December 2026, indicating a potential upward trend despite short-term weaknesses [2] - Analysts suggest that while short-term indicators may show weakness, the long-term outlook for gold remains positive, with a focus on monitoring Federal Reserve actions, data revisions, and political nominations [2]

Group 1 - The largest gold ETF, SPDR Gold Trust, maintained its holdings at 1052.54 tons as of December 18 [2] - On December 18, spot gold experienced fluctuations, reaching a high of $4374.37 per ounce before closing at $4332.61, down $5.48 or 0.13% [2] - Despite weaker-than-expected U.S. inflation data, market skepticism about data reliability and strong employment figures prevented gold from sustaining its upward momentum [2] Group 2 - Analysts suggest that the recent inflation data, despite its limitations, indicates a potential easing of inflationary pressures, which could influence Federal Reserve actions [3] - Following the inflation report, the market slightly increased the probability of a Federal Reserve rate cut in January 2026 from 26.6% to 28.8% [3] - Initial jobless claims fell to 224,000, below the revised previous value of 237,000 and market expectations of 225,000, highlighting a contrast between strong employment data and weak inflation data [3] Group 3 - Technically, gold appears to be in a consolidation phase with mixed signals from technical indicators [4] - The daily chart shows the 50-day simple moving average (SMA) above the 100-day SMA, both trending upwards, indicating a bullish pattern [4] - Key support levels for gold are identified at $4300, with further potential declines towards $4285, $4250, and $4200 if the price breaks below [4]

Group 1 - The core CPI data released by the U.S. Labor Department shows a November increase of 2.6%, the lowest since 2021, indicating further easing of inflationary pressures [2] - Following the CPI report, the likelihood of a Federal Reserve rate cut in January increased from 26.6% to 28.8%, with market expectations pricing in a total cut of 62 basis points for the year [2] - The Nasdaq China Golden Dragon Index saw an increase of 1.31%, reflecting positive sentiment in Chinese concept stocks [2] Group 2 - After the CPI data release, gold and silver prices dropped, with gold at $4319.665 per ounce (down 0.42%) and silver at $65.078 per ounce (down 1.71%) [1] - U.S. stock markets opened higher, with major indices like the Nasdaq and S&P 500 rising over 1%, driven by strong performances in technology stocks such as Micron Technology (up over 13%) and others like Tesla, Nvidia, and Amazon (each up over 2%) [1]

Core Insights - The core inflation rate in the U.S. for November increased by 2.6% year-on-year, marking the lowest growth since early 2021, following several months of persistent price pressures [1][6] - The overall Consumer Price Index (CPI) for November showed a year-on-year increase of 2.7% [1][6] - The government shutdown complicated data collection, leading to difficulties in determining month-on-month changes and trends in key price categories [1][6][9] Inflation Trends - The core CPI rose by 0.2% over the two months leading to November, with declines in hotel, leisure, and clothing prices limiting the increase [1][6] - Despite limitations in data collection, the report suggests a potential easing of inflation pressures after a period of narrow fluctuations [7] - The report's impact on Federal Reserve decision-making remains uncertain, as there are still disagreements regarding the interest rate path for the upcoming year [8] Price Movements - Excluding food and energy, goods prices rose by 1.4% year-on-year, down from 1.5% in August and September [9] - New car prices increased by 0.2%, while the growth rate for used car prices has slowed [10] - Service prices, excluding energy, rose by 3% year-on-year, with airfares and hotel accommodation prices decreasing compared to the previous year [11] Data Collection Challenges - The government shutdown led to the cancellation of the October report and delayed the collection of November price data, resulting in a shortened data collection period [9] - The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) utilized third-party data sources to report some monthly price changes, including for new cars, used cars, and gasoline [9]

（文章来源：新华财经） 在就业放缓的同时，英国的雇员收入增长速度也在放缓。不包括奖金在内，8—10月份，英国雇员薪资 同比增长4.6%，包括奖金则同比增长4.7%。私营部门的工资增速从此前的4.2%降至3.9%，公共服务部 门的收入增速从此前的6.6%升至7.6%。 英国国家统计局相关负责人表示，这些数据显示英国劳动力市场在进一步放缓。 英国劳动力市场的放缓，加上通胀压力的进一步缓解，市场基本预期英国央行将在18日下调基准利率。 新华财经伦敦12月16日电 在经济增长疲弱的影响下，英国劳动力市场进一步走软，失业率进一步高 企。 英国国家统计局16日公布的数据显示，2025年8—10月份，英国失业率为5.1%，高于一年前的同期水 平，也高于此前三个月的水平。与此同时，8—10月份，英国的就业率为74.9%，与一年前的同期水平 基本持平，但低于此前三个月的水平。 ...

Group 1: Gold Market - Gold prices experienced significant volatility, reaching a high of $4030.57 and a low of $3962.20, with a daily fluctuation of $68, closing at $4001.38 [1] - Currently, gold is trading slightly lower around $3993 [1] Group 2: U.S. Manufacturing Sector - The U.S. manufacturing activity contracted for the eighth consecutive month in October, with the ISM Manufacturing PMI at 48.7, below the expected 49.5 and previous value of 49.1 [3][5] - Twelve manufacturing sectors reported contraction, particularly in textiles, apparel, and furniture, while six sectors, including basic metals and transportation equipment, reported growth [5] - The prices paid index for raw materials decreased by 3.9 points to 58, marking the lowest level since the beginning of the year [5] Group 3: Federal Reserve Outlook - The Federal Reserve's outlook for a potential rate cut in December remains uncertain, with a 67.3% probability of a 25 basis point cut and a 32.7% chance of maintaining current rates [11] - Four Federal Reserve officials expressed differing views on monetary policy, indicating a lack of consensus on future rate cuts [7][8][9] Group 4: Stock Market Trends - U.S. stock indices showed mixed results, with the Nasdaq up 0.46%, S&P 500 up 0.17%, and Dow Jones down 0.48% [2] - The Asian markets experienced declines, with significant drops in Japan and South Korea, and a general bearish trend in global stock futures [12] Group 5: Geopolitical Factors - President Trump indicated the possibility of deploying U.S. ground troops or conducting airstrikes in Nigeria to address violence against Christians, which could have implications for international relations and oil markets [16][18] - Nigeria, as a major oil producer, has significant geopolitical importance, with proven oil reserves of approximately 37 billion barrels [18]

Core Insights - The recent U.S. CPI data indicates a year-on-year increase of 3.0% for September, slightly above August's 2.9% but below Wall Street's expectation of 3.1%, suggesting inflation remains above the Federal Reserve's 2% target while showing signs of cooling [3][4] - Following the CPI release, U.S. Treasury yields reacted, with the 10-year yield dropping by 4 basis points to around 3.96%, indicating market expectations of a more dovish Federal Reserve policy moving forward [3][4] Inflation and Federal Reserve Policy - The CPI data, despite being delayed, signals a gradual easing of inflationary pressures, which is crucial for investment strategies focused on long-term trends [4][5] - The market anticipates that the Federal Reserve will likely lower interest rates in upcoming meetings, with expectations rising from a cumulative 47 basis points to 49 basis points [3][4] Investment Implications - The easing of inflation and the potential for a more accommodative monetary policy suggest increased certainty for interest rate-sensitive sectors, such as growth stocks and certain overseas assets [4] - Investors are advised to wait for the Federal Reserve's next meeting to better understand capital flows before making investment decisions, emphasizing a cautious approach to market movements [4][5]