生猪养殖
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天风证券:短期压栏和二育支撑猪价 重视生猪板块低估值、预期差
Zhi Tong Cai Jing· 2025-04-28 06:04
风险提示:养殖疫病风险、价格波动风险、市场系统性风险、测算具有一定主观性、出栏量不及预期风 险。 2)增重利润决定临界出栏均重,季节性等需求因素产生扰动。决定散户是否销售生猪的机制是若其商品 猪延后一天出栏,该天是否有超额收益,即当日收益是否为正。当压栏边际收益(当日售价-当日增重成 本)为负时,压栏猪只或将集中释放,核心触发条件为猪价与出栏均重坐标跌破临界出栏均重曲线。而 饲养温度及原材料价格影响料肉比进而影响增重成本、标肥需求影响销售均价,以上因素共同导致增重 利润产生波动。 2、现阶段如何看待行业压栏、二次育肥? 1)供应阶段性缺口&库存需求驱动春节后猪价偏强。供应端:集团场2024年10-12月提前超量出栏(完成 率104%-106%),阶段性透支年后供应,叠加散户春年前集中出售大猪,导致春节后大猪缺口显著,标 肥价差上行,刺激新一轮压栏,出栏均重持续增长。2)需求端:屠宰场因库容低位主动分割入库,3月 轮储2.27万吨,叠加二育资金进场(4月中旬二育销量占比9.73%,栏位利用率升至45%),带动短期猪价 震荡偏强。 2)库存累积与需求转弱埋下抛售隐患。供应压力加剧:截至2025年3月小猪(50kg ...
农林牧渔行业周报第15期:3月能繁去化,屠宰量同环比均大增
HUAXI Securities· 2025-04-28 05:20
Investment Rating - The industry rating is "Recommended" [3] Core Insights - The report highlights significant growth in the pig farming sector, with a notable increase in slaughter volume and consumer demand. The average price of pigs is showing a slight upward trend, indicating potential profitability for producers [2][12] - The agricultural sector is benefiting from supportive financial policies aimed at revitalizing the seed industry, with a focus on enhancing productivity through biotechnology and improved financial services [1][11] Summary by Sections 1. Weekly Insights - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has introduced new financial support measures for the seed industry, including a total of 150 billion yuan in loans and funds since the start of the 14th Five-Year Plan [1][11] - The commercialization of genetically modified crops is expected to accelerate, enhancing self-sufficiency in key varieties [1][11] 2. Market Review - The agricultural sector index decreased by 0.16% during the week, while the overall market indices showed positive growth [14] - The top-performing sub-sectors included animal health and feed, indicating a shift in investor interest towards these areas [14][18] 3. Key Agricultural Product Data Tracking - The average price of corn is 2278.78 yuan/ton, with a week-on-week increase of 0.47% [24] - The average price of pigs is reported at 14.98 yuan/kg, reflecting a week-on-week increase of 0.44% [12][61] - The average price of soybeans is 3887.37 yuan/ton, with a slight increase of 0.16% [38] 4. Profitability Forecasts and Valuations - Specific companies in the pig farming sector, such as 京基智农, 牧原股份, and 温氏股份, are recommended for their potential profitability due to improved cost management and higher output flexibility [2][12] - In the seed industry, companies like 隆平高科 and 登海种业 are highlighted for their competitive advantages and expected benefits from the supportive policies [1][11]
农林牧渔行业周报:农业增强韧性,持续推荐低估值龙头-20250428
Hua Yuan Zheng Quan· 2025-04-28 05:10
Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" (maintained) [1] Core Viewpoints - The report emphasizes the resilience of agriculture, recommending undervalued leading companies in the sector. It highlights the importance of enhancing agricultural production and stabilizing prices for key agricultural products, with a target grain production of 1.4 trillion jin for 2025 [2][4] - The report suggests that the agricultural sector, being fundamental to the nation, presents significant allocation value due to its current low valuations and the need to protect farmers' incomes. The anticipated rise in agricultural stocks is expected to occur in three phases: emotional stimulation, industrial logic development, and cyclical upturn driving EPS and PE [4][5] Summary by Sections 1. Livestock - The latest pig price is 14.78 yuan/kg, with a weight of 128.94 kg for market pigs. The price of 15 kg piglets has dropped to 649 yuan/head, indicating a short-term strong performance but a long-term oversupply situation [5][18] - The total number of breeding sows is 40.39 million, with a year-on-year increase of 1.2%. The total pig inventory is 41.731 million, up 2.2% year-on-year [18][19] - Investment should shift from "cyclical thinking" to "quality and price," focusing on leading companies like Muyuan Foods and Wens Foodstuffs [19] 2. Poultry - The price of broiler chickens has rebounded, with chick prices stable at 3.1 yuan/chick. The price of broiler chickens is 7.5 yuan/kg, showing a year-on-year decrease of 4.58% [20] - The report highlights the concentration of industry profits towards upstream breeding sources, suggesting a focus on companies like Yisheng Livestock and Shennong Development [20] 3. Feed - Fish prices have risen while feed prices have decreased, indicating an improvement in aquaculture profitability. The report anticipates a recovery in demand for aquaculture feed in 2025 [21][22] - The leading companies are expected to improve their market share and cash flow as they enter a new phase of stable cash flow [21][22] 4. Pet Industry - Exports of pet food have increased significantly, with a total of 30,000 tons exported in March, a year-on-year increase of 24.6%. The revenue from exports reached 9.1 billion yuan [23][24] - The report notes a strong performance in canned pet food, with export volume increasing by 52.6% and revenue by 98% [24] 5. Agricultural Products - The report indicates that domestic agricultural products are less affected by tariffs, with a high self-sufficiency rate in grains. It predicts a potential upward trend in agricultural prices due to reduced imports [30] - The USDA's April report maintains previous forecasts for soybean and corn production, indicating a stable supply-demand balance [30] 6. Market and Price Situation - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3787 points, with the Agricultural Index at 2608 points, reflecting a slight decrease of 0.16% [31] - The report highlights the need for policies to support low-income groups and enhance consumption, which could positively impact the agricultural sector [61]
农林牧渔行业周报第15期:3月能繁去化,屠宰量同环比均大增-20250428
HUAXI Securities· 2025-04-28 02:48
证券研究报告|行业研究周报 [Table_Date] 2025 年 04 月 28 日 猪肉3 月能繁去化,屠宰量同环比均大增 [Table_Title2] 农林牧渔行业周报第 15 期 [Table_Summary] 本周观点: 种植产业链:4 月 22 日,农业农村部种业管理司、计划财务司 联合中国农业银行三农对公业务部,通过线上直播方式介绍中 国农业银行支持种业振兴的最新政策与服务举措、融资租赁产 品、投资金融服务模式等内容。国家农作物、畜禽、水产种业 阵型企业、各省优势种业企业和各级种业管理部门、农业银行 系统相关单位线上参加推介会。为落实全国种业企业座谈会有 关部署要求,今年以来农业农村部种业管理司、计划财务司探 索开通"金融惠种直播间",搭建常态化政银企对接平台,把 重点金融机构最新政策信息第一时间送达种业企业,推动惠企 政策落实落地。此次直播是"金融惠种直播间"第二期,邀请 中国农业银行及子公司通过"政策解读+案例分享"的形式详 细介绍了支持政策措施。截至目前,中国农业银行已出台《支 持种业振兴行动金融服务方案》《支持种业振兴信贷政策》和 《农作物种业行业信贷政策》,启动实施种业振兴服务提升行 ...
全国种业监管活动开展,种业知识产权保护升级
Huafu Securities· 2025-04-28 02:45
Investment Rating - The industry rating is "Outperform the Market" [4][69] Core Viewpoints - The report highlights that the pig price has been fluctuating, with the average price on April 24 being 14.92 yuan/kg, showing a slight increase of 0.01 yuan/kg week-on-week. The second batch of fattening pigs accounted for 9.73% of the total sales, an increase of 4.38 percentage points compared to the previous ten days [2][12][34] - In the poultry sector, the white chicken price has slightly adjusted downwards due to limited demand as the May Day stocking approaches its end. The average price for meat chickens was 7.47 yuan/kg, down 0.03 yuan/kg week-on-week [3][36] - The seed industry is seeing enhanced regulatory activities focusing on intellectual property protection, which is expected to improve market order and support the supply of essential agricultural products [3][48] Summary by Sections Pig Farming - The pig price has shown fluctuations, with a slight recovery in average weight. The average weight of pigs sold was 128.94 kg, up 0.37 kg week-on-week. The slaughter volume has slightly increased, with an average daily slaughter of 139,600 pigs, up 2.16% week-on-week [2][12][16][24] - The price difference between different weight categories of pigs is narrowing, indicating a shift in market dynamics [2][24][34] Poultry Sector - The white chicken market is experiencing a slight price adjustment due to seasonal factors and limited demand. The average price for chicken chicks was 2.85 yuan/bird, down 0.12 yuan/bird week-on-week [3][36][40] - The egg price has continued to rise, with an average price of 7.25 yuan/kg, up 0.11 yuan/kg week-on-week [3][36] Seed Industry & Agricultural Products - The Ministry of Agriculture has initiated a regulatory campaign to enhance intellectual property protection in the seed industry, which is expected to support the supply of essential agricultural products [3][48] - The report notes a strong short-term trend in soybean meal prices, with the current price at 3,580.00 yuan/ton, up 78.00 yuan/ton week-on-week, driven by supply constraints [3][49]
牧原股份一季度净利同比涨288.79%,屠宰肉食业务微亏
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao· 2025-04-27 10:45
Core Viewpoint - In the first quarter of 2025, Muyuan Foods reported significant growth in revenue and net profit, indicating strong operational performance and effective cost management strategies [1][2]. Financial Performance - The company achieved operating revenue of 36.06 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 37.26% [2]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders reached 4.49 billion yuan, marking a substantial year-on-year growth of 288.79% [2]. - The net cash flow from operating activities was 7.51 billion yuan, up 48.14% compared to the previous year [2]. - Basic earnings per share were 0.83 yuan, compared to a loss of 0.44 yuan in the same period last year [2]. Livestock Business - Muyuan Foods sold 22.658 million pigs in the first quarter, including 18.395 million market pigs, 4.149 million piglets, and 113,000 breeding pigs [3]. - The company reported a decrease in breeding costs, with costs dropping to 12.5 yuan/kg by March 2025, and aims to maintain costs below 11 yuan/kg in the future [3]. Meat Processing Business - The company processed 5.32 million pigs in the first quarter, representing an 81% increase year-on-year [4]. - Despite the growth in processing volume, the meat processing segment experienced slight losses due to customer and product structure issues [4]. Debt and Financial Strategy - Short-term borrowings increased from 45.26 billion yuan to 52.35 billion yuan, a rise of 15.67% [4]. - The company plans to reduce its overall debt by approximately 10 billion yuan this year, depending on market conditions [4]. International Expansion - Muyuan Foods announced plans to list in Hong Kong to enhance its international capital operations and attract global talent [5][6]. - The company aims to leverage its technological expertise in pig farming to improve the competitiveness of the local industries in various countries [6].
农林牧渔行业周报:宠物公司业绩表现亮眼,行业持续高景气
GOLDEN SUN SECURITIES· 2025-04-27 06:23
Investment Rating - The industry is rated as "Increase" [5] Core Views - The pet industry shows strong performance with leading companies reporting significant revenue growth and an increasing share of domestic business. The trend of brand localization and premiumization is evident, with 2024 revenue growth for leading companies such as Guibao Pet, Zhongchong Co., and Petty Co. at 21.22%, 19.15%, and 17.56% respectively, while net profit growth is 45.68%, 68.89%, and 1743% respectively [1][12] - In Q1 2025, Guibao Pet and Zhongchong Co. reported revenue growth of 34.82% and 25.41% respectively, while Petty Co. experienced a decline of 14.4% [1][12] - The domestic business of Zhongchong Co. grew by 30.26%, accounting for 31.67% of total revenue, while Guibao Pet's domestic business grew by 24%, making up 67.71% of its revenue [1][12] - The self-owned brand revenue of Guibao Pet reached 3.545 billion yuan, growing by 29% year-on-year, representing 67.6% of its total revenue [1][12] Summary by Sections Pet Industry - Leading pet companies reported strong growth in both revenue and net profit, with significant increases in domestic business and self-owned brand revenue [1][12] - Douyin's sales data for March 2025 shows a sales revenue of 818 million yuan, up 24.32% year-on-year, and a sales volume of 18.004 million, up 34.12% year-on-year, indicating a positive growth trend for top domestic brands [2][13] Livestock Farming - The national price for lean meat pigs is 14.81 yuan/kg, down 0.3% from the previous week, with a focus on low-cost, high-growth companies such as Muyuan Foods and Wens Foodstuffs [3][14] - The average price for white feather chickens is 7.47 yuan/kg, down 0.4%, and the average price for chicken products is 8.9 yuan/kg, down 0.6% [14][28] - The price for meat chicken seedlings is 2.85 yuan each, down 4% from the previous week [14][26] Agricultural Products - The approval of genetically modified varieties is expected to lead to commercial sales, with potential growth for industry companies as prices and profit distribution are confirmed [14] - The fluctuation of agricultural product prices is increasing, with leading feed companies likely to replace smaller firms due to their advantages in procurement and scale [14]
宠物公司业绩表现亮眼,行业持续高景气
GOLDEN SUN SECURITIES· 2025-04-27 06:12
宠物公司业绩表现亮眼,行业持续高景气 同时,宠物营销界发布 3 月数据:抖音作为新内容平台,销量、销售 额数据均呈现同比增长,看好头部国产品牌中长期成长空间。根据宠 物营销界数据,抖音 2025 年 3 月情况如下:销售额达到 8.18 亿,同 比+24.32%,销售量 1800.4 万,同比+34.12%;客单价下降 6.27%, 关联商品数增长 2.7%,关联品牌数增长 0.43%,关联小店数增长 29.94%,关联达人数增长 34.65%。其中销售额前五品牌情况:1)抖 音狗主粮:麦富迪、伯纳天纯、明亮与狗、比乐、鲜粮说,2)抖音猫 主粮:麦富迪、弗列加特、卫仕、喵梵思、蓝氏。淘宝 2025 年 3 月情 况如下:1)淘宝猫主粮:销量环比上升了29.30%,同比下降了21.25%; 销售额环比上升了 35.34%,同比下降了 21.37%。2)淘宝狗主粮:销 量环比上升 33.78%,同比下降了 17.79%;销售额环比上升 36.26%, 同比下降 12.56%,抖音新内容平台增长较好。 证券研究报告 | 行业周报 gszqdatemark 2025 04 27 年 月 日 生猪养殖:本周全国瘦肉型肉 ...
2209亿,河南首富又要IPO了
创业家· 2025-04-26 09:27
以下文章来源于融中财经 ,作者冯晓亭 融中财经 . 中国领先的股权投资与产业投资媒体平台。聚焦报道中国新经济发展和创新投资全产业链。通过全媒体 资讯平台、品牌活动、研究服务、专家咨询、投资顾问等业务,为政府、企业、投资机构提供一站式专 业服务。 "宇宙第一养殖工厂",要赴港IPO了。 来源:融中财经 作者:冯晓亭 编辑:吾人 又有A股企业向港交所发起了IPO冲击。 近日,有着"猪王"之称的牧原股份(以下亦称为"牧原")公告称,公司将选择适当的时机和发 行窗口完成本次H股上市,具体发行时间将由股东大会授权董事会及其授权人士根据国际资本 市场状况和境内外监管部门审批、备案进展情况及其他相关情况决定。并表示,公司持续探索 海外业务,拓宽发展空间,本次发行是出海战略的重要一步。 在启动港股上市计划前,牧原股份于3月发布了其2024年报,可谓业绩靓丽。 年报数据显示,牧原股份在2024年营业收入1379.47亿元,较上年增长24.43%,归母净利润 为178.81亿元,与之相对应的是牧原股份在2023年的归母净利润是-42.63亿元。换言之,牧 原股份在2024年扭亏并大赚了178.81亿元。 牧原股份的实控人秦英林、 ...
浅谈牧原股份、恒瑞医药、爱尔眼科2025年一季度业绩
雪球· 2025-04-26 03:38
长按即可参与 风险提示:本文所提到的观点仅代表个人的意见,所涉及标的不作推荐,据此买卖,风险自负。 作者: KAIZEN投资之道 来源:雪球 今天我们谈谈牧原股份 、 恒瑞医药 、 爱尔眼科 。 在投资的世界里 , 寻找那些拥有核心竞争 力 、 深筑护城河的企业 , 就如同在茫茫大海中寻找珍贵的珍珠 。 它们不仅能在市场的风浪中 稳稳当当 , 更能随着时间推移 , 散发出愈发夺目的光彩 。 2025年一季报的发布 , 让牧原股份 、 恒瑞医药和爱尔眼科再次成为大家关注的焦点 。 它们各 自代表了生猪养殖 、 创新药和眼科医疗领域的顶尖水平 , 不仅展现了强劲的业绩 , 更透露出 未来增长的无限可能 。 接下来的分析 , 将带你深入探寻这些企业背后的核心竞争力与护城河 , 以及它们在投资价值上的对比和未来的市场潜力 。 一 、 牧原股份 : 周期上行+成本优势 , 生猪养殖龙头护城河稳固 1.2025年一季报业绩 : 营业总收入360.61亿元 , 同比增37.26% ; 净利润46.19亿元 , 同 比增287.87% ; 归母净利润44.91亿元 , 上年同期亏损23.79亿元 。 2.核心竞争力与护城河 ...