1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content 2. Core Views of the Report - **Macro**: The Fed's new economic forecast predicts slower economic growth and rising inflation, but policymakers still expect rate cuts later this year. There are significant differences in opinions among officials, with 7 believing no rate cuts are needed, 8 expecting two cuts, 2 predicting one cut, and 2 forecasting three cuts. Fed officials Waller and Barkin have different views on the timing of rate cuts [6]. - **Fundamentals**: Last week, zinc prices continued to fluctuate. Overseas geopolitical situations had little impact on zinc prices. In June, the downstream entered the off - season, with dull spot transactions and stable social inventories. On the supply side, the periodic supply of zinc ore is becoming looser. In 2025, several major zinc mine projects at home and abroad plan to increase production, driving up the global zinc ore output and strengthening the marginal TC of zinc ore spot. The increase in ore production is transmitted to the smelting end. With the improvement of smelting profits, domestic smelters' operating rates have increased, and refined zinc production has recovered marginally. On the demand side, trade disputes may drag down global economic growth, and there are concerns about a contraction in zinc demand. Whether the demand outlook is optimistic or pessimistic, there is a tendency of oversupply in the zinc market, putting downward pressure on long - term zinc prices [6]. - **Strategy**: In the short and medium term, due to low social inventories, the monthly spread is still wide, and the back structure is deep, supporting near - month contracts. However, with the continuous recovery of the smelting end, the high premium is expected to be temporary. It is advisable to consider shorting far - month contracts on rallies [6]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Industry Fundamental - Supply Side - **Zinc Concentrate Production**: In April 2025, global zinc concentrate production was 1.0192 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 9.71%. The international long - term TC price for zinc ore in 2025 is set at $80/ton, the lowest in history, but the supply of zinc ore is still showing a marginal loosening trend [8]. - **Zinc Concentrate Imports and Processing Fees**: From January to May 2025, China's cumulative imports of zinc concentrate were 2.2055 million physical tons, a year - on - year increase of 52.83%. As of June 20, the processing fee for imported ore was reported at $55.27/ton, and that for domestic ore was 3,600 yuan/ton, both having been raised recently [10]. - **Smelter Profit Estimation**: With the continuous increase in processing fees, smelters' profits have been continuously improved [13]. - **Refined Zinc Production**: In April 2025, global refined zinc output was 1.1384 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 0.52%. In May 2025, China's refined zinc production was 550,100 tons, a year - on - year increase of 2.6%. As profits recover, production is gradually increasing [17]. - **Refined Zinc Import Profit and Import Volume**: From January to May 2025, China's cumulative net imports of refined zinc were 145,400 tons. The import window for refined zinc is currently closed [20]. 3.2 Industry Fundamental - Consumption Side - **Initial Consumption of Refined Zinc**: In April 2025, China's galvanized sheet production was 2.28 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 3.64%. The apparent consumption of galvanized products is relatively low, indicating weak actual demand and active destocking of hidden inventories in the industrial chain [25]. - **Terminal Consumption of Refined Zinc**: From January to May 2025, the cumulative year - on - year growth rate of infrastructure investment (excluding electricity) decreased. The back - end of the real estate market improved month - on - month, but front - end indicators such as new construction and construction were still weak [27]. - **Terminal Consumption of Refined Zinc**: In May 2025, China's automobile production was 2.6485 million vehicles, a year - on - year increase of 11.65%. The production and sales of household appliances have cooled down due to the exhaustion of national subsidy funds in some regions, and the impact of subsequent tariffs should be monitored [30]. 3.3 Other Indicators - **Inventory**: Downstream buyers over - purchased and replenished stocks at low prices, and social inventories continued to decline. As the off - season approaches, the inflection point of social inventories is approaching [32]. - **Spot Premium/Discount**: As of June 20, the LME 0 - 3 premium/discount for zinc was reported at a discount of $24.65/ton. Due to low social inventories, the spot premium is relatively high [35]. - **Exchange Positions**: As of June 13, the net long position of LME zinc investment funds was 4,817 lots. The weighted position of SHFE zinc increased significantly [38].

报告导读： 货 研 究 我们的观点：基于锌元素过剩格局，2025 年下半年锌价或前高后低。预估沪锌主要运行区间为 20000-23000 元/吨，伦锌主 要运行区间为 2400-2700 美元/吨。 所 我们的逻辑：供应侧矛盾将继续主导价格。随着利润修复驱动高成本矿山重启、新扩建矿山兑现增量，锌矿的宽松将持续传 导至冶炼放量，锌锭供应压力逐步体现，价格高位回落。锌合金一体化、冶炼厂直发增加以及下游经历补库使得显性库存水 位较低，或限制价格回落的流畅度，亦可关注传统消费旺季期间的跨期正套以及内外反套。 2025 年 6 月 19 日 过剩渐显下价格承压，低库存提供结构策略 ---2025 年锌期货半年度行情展望 莫骁雄 投资咨询从业资格号：Z0019413 moxiaoxiong@gtht.com 投资展望：单边以逢高空思路为主，或买入看跌期权；跨期正套；内外层面，就目前预估国内供应压力于淡季体现，从而带 来内外正套机会，比值的波动上，可以打开国内锌矿进口窗口的思路为主进行旺季阶段的内外反套。 风险点：矿端增量不及预期，低显性库存存在流动性风险，关注海内外宏观政策等。 请务必阅读正文之后的免责条款部分 1 请务 ...

有色金属周报(锌) 弱势格局依旧，沪锌维持空配 | | 主要逻辑 | 本周观点 | 上周观点 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | |  | 宏观：中东紧张局势升级，地缘风险加剧，且美国关税风 | | | | | 波再起，需求不确定性增强。 | | | |  | 原料端：维持趋松预期。由于内外比值不佳，进口窗口持 | | | | | 续关闭，进口锌矿及港口转口贸易锌矿报价有限，炼厂以 | | | | | 采购国产矿为主。近期国内冶炼厂和贸易商成交了三季度 | 上周随着锌价跌破22,000元/吨关 | | | | 装期的Bisha锌矿，货量为1万吨，成交TC为50美元/干吨 | 口，下游逢低补库情绪有所显现， | | | | 左右。南美锌矿三季度集装箱报盘在70美元/干吨左右。 | 锌价后半周出现一定反弹，但终 | | |  | 成本利润：西南产区逐步进入平水期，电价下移，冶炼成 | 端订单并无明显好转，淡季影响 | | | | 本减少，加之TC稳中向好，硫酸和小金属利润亦处于相 | 下企业看跌心态较重，加之供给 | 偏弱整理。 | | | | 端增量趋势明显，库存累库预期 | | | ...

目 录 第一部分：核心观点 第二部分：产业基本面供给端 第三部分：产业基本面消费端 第四部分：其他指标 研究员：潘保龙 投资咨询号：Z0019697 研究员：王艳红 投资咨询号：Z0010675 核心观点 宏观：6月7日讯，美联储哈克表示，在美国金融体系面临日益增长的挑战之际，赤字必须受到控制，对当前政府财政状况"非常担忧"。哈 克还表示："在关键数据方面，我们正变得越来越盲目。我们担忧经济数据的质量正在下降。不确定性使得预测货币政策前景变得非常困难 。但在不确定性之中，今年晚些时候美联储仍有可能降息。 基本面：上周锌价延续震荡整理走势，宏观方面相对平淡，进入6月份，传统淡季趋近，关注社库拐点。从大的基本面格局看，供给端锌矿 周期性供给转宽正在落地，2025年内外几个大的锌矿项目均有增产安排，全球锌矿产量回升带动锌矿现货TC边际持续走强。矿端增产传导至 冶炼端，在冶炼利润回暖之下，国内炼厂开工率提升，延期检修，精炼锌产量边际恢复，且预计矿端和冶炼端的增产形势会延续下去。需求 一侧，贸易争端可能拖累全球经济增速，锌需求总量存收缩隐忧，即使各国快速达成新的贸易协议，全球经济增速维持韧性，锌的总需求也 难有增量预期 ...

有色金属周报(锌) 多空僵持，沪锌区间整理 2025年5月26日 宏源期货研究所 010-8229 5006 祁玉蓉（F03100031, Z0021060） 摘要 | | 主要逻辑 | 本周观点 | 上周观点 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | |  | 宏观：中美贸易关系缓解，关税影响暂告一段落。 | | | |  | 原料端：维持趋松预期，目前国内炼厂原料库存27天左右， | | | | | 海外矿山虽有扰动，但影响较小。4月进口锌精矿大量到 | | | | | 港，进口矿达49万吨，部分OZ矿已运至国内，Kipushi矿 | | | | | 试单销售，Gamsberg、Antamina矿亦有招标，紫金矿业在 | | | | | 俄控股的Kyzyl-Tashtyg铅锌矿将取消原定于6月暂停运营 | 随着关税风波暂告一段落，锌价 | | | | 的计划，公司将维持矿山正常运转，矿端持续宽松。 | 走势回归基本面逻辑，当前锌市 | | |  | 成本利润：近期随着锌价重心下移，矿端对TC继续上调 | 供强需弱，库存处于相对低位， | | | | 意愿不高，预计6月TC调涨空间相对有 ...

沪锌：库存快速去化，现货有所支撑 研究员：潘保龙 投资咨询号：Z0019697 研究员：王艳红 投资咨询号：Z0010675 目 录 第一部分：核心观点 第二部分：产业基本面供给端 第三部分：产业基本面消费端 第四部分：其他指标 核心观点 全球锌精矿产量 万吨 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 120 1月 2月 3月 4月 5月 6月 7月 8月 9月 10月 11月 12月 2019年 2020年 2021年 2022年 2023年 2024年 2025年 锌矿加工费-年度国际长协基准价 $300 $194 $250 $229 $191 $210 $223 $245 $203 $172 $147 $245 $300 $159 $230 $274 $165 $80 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 产业基本面-供给端 2.2 锌精矿进口量及加工费 ◆ 国内1-3月累计进口锌精矿121.77万实物吨，同比增加36.64%，进口矿进口量环比回升，助推加工费上调。 ◆ 截止4月25日，根据SMM，进口矿加工费报40美元/吨，国产矿加工费报3450元/吨，国产、进 ...

研究院 新能源&有色组 研究员 陈思捷 师橙 封帆 投资咨询业务资格： 证监许可【2011】1289 号 期货研究报告|锌周报 2025-04-27 矿山事故短期扰动不改 TC 上涨趋势 策略摘要 过去一周受安塔米纳矿山事故停产影响，锌价反弹，随后矿山快速复产，事故影响有 限，锌价反弹受阻回落。供应端，TC 截至目前尚未改变上涨趋势，当前 TC 与价格， 冶炼积极性高，供应将会持续增加，这将限制锌价的上涨高度。消费端表现强劲，社 会库存仍在快速去库，4 月份供给增加并未影响到库存表现，低库存对锌价形成有利支 撑。但消费端 5 月底或受到考验，叠加供给端的持续增加，社会库存节奏将受到考 验。 投资逻辑 ■ 市场分析 截至 2025/4/25，伦锌价格较上周增加 3.45%至 2684.5 美元/吨，沪锌主力增加 3.46%至 22750 元/吨。LME 锌现货升贴水(0-3)由上周的-31.57 美元/吨变动至-33.73 美元/吨。 供应方面：截止 4 月 25 日当周，SMM 国产锌精矿周度加工费较上周持稳于 3450 元/金 属吨， 进口锌精矿周度加工费较上周上涨 5 美元/吨至 40 美元/吨。5 月 ...

Summary of Conference Call Records Company and Industry Overview - **Company**: Baichuan Yinfeng, established in 2007, is a major information provider in China's bulk commodity market, focusing on big data and intelligent analysis systems for market insights [1][34]. - **Industry**: The records primarily discuss the caustic soda (sodium hydroxide) industry, including production capacity, market trends, and pricing dynamics [2][4][6]. Key Points and Arguments Market Dynamics and Production Capacity - The caustic soda production capacity is expected to grow steadily from 2020 to 2025, with a projected operating rate of approximately 83% in 2024 [4][5]. - New production projects are concentrated in regions like Gansu, Hubei, and Hebei, with significant investments in ion membrane technology [12][13]. - The overall production capacity in the caustic soda industry is projected to increase by 251.5 million tons in 2025, with a balanced supply-demand situation anticipated [14]. Regional Production Insights - In 2024, Shaanxi is expected to add 600,000 tons of capacity, but the utilization rate is only 50% [3]. - Fujian's production capacity is set to increase significantly, with one enterprise reaching a total capacity of 1 million tons [3]. - Jiangsu's production is expected to decline due to regulatory pressures, while regions like Sichuan and Tianjin face production challenges due to power supply issues [5]. Pricing Trends - The caustic soda market saw a price decline in 2023, with expectations for a stable but lukewarm market in 2024 [6][7]. - The average price of liquid caustic soda in early 2025 is projected to be around 1,036 yuan per ton, indicating a decrease compared to 2023 [7]. - Export volumes of caustic soda are expected to rise significantly in 2024, reaching 2.607 million tons, driven by increased demand from the alumina sector [17]. Demand and Supply Forecast - The demand for caustic soda is projected to grow, particularly in the alumina and PVC industries, with a forecasted increase of 131,000 tons in 2025 [13][14]. - The supply-demand balance is expected to remain stable, with supply growth of 241.1 million tons against demand growth of 240.5 million tons in 2025 [14]. Cost and Profitability Analysis - The cost structure for caustic soda production is relatively stable, with raw material prices showing minor fluctuations [15]. - Profitability in 2024 is expected to decline slightly compared to 2023, influenced by market conditions and operational efficiencies [15][16]. Regulatory and Policy Impacts - The Chinese government has implemented policies to limit new caustic soda production capacity, particularly for environmentally harmful processes, which may stabilize the market post-2025 [2][4]. - The transition to greener production methods is a key focus, with ion membrane technology being highlighted as a future growth area [2][4]. Other Important Insights - The records indicate a shift in the market dynamics due to environmental regulations and the need for sustainable practices in the caustic soda industry [2][4]. - The potential for new entrants in the market, particularly in regions with abundant resources, is a point of interest for future capacity expansions [12][13]. - The overall sentiment in the market reflects cautious optimism, with stakeholders closely monitoring regulatory changes and their impacts on production and pricing [2][4][15].