每经记者｜吴永久 每经编辑｜闫峰峰 2025年只剩下两个月了。今年以来，上证指数虽然在1月和4月出现过急跌，但总体上走出了慢牛的走势，在近日最高涨至4025点，创下近十年新高，截 至10月31日，上证指数年内上涨17.99%，超过2024年的涨幅。 从个股表现来看，有452只个股的涨幅超过100%，翻倍股数量占比8%。而期间最大上涨幅度超过100%的个股有2027只，占比达37%。可见，股民需要提 升波段交易的能力，这样才好提升收益率。 在每日经济新闻App私人定制的"模拟训练"中，今年以来有多名投资者的收益率翻倍，其中最高收益率达到285%。今天我们就来复盘一下，看看他们是 怎样实现高收益的，以供大家借鉴学习。 复盘收益率前十高手，他们是如何做到的？ 复盘发现，第一的"心慈和善"今年收益率达到285%，他在3月21日以86.69元买入13100股胜宏科技，并一路持有至今。公司属于PCB板块，是英伟达产业 链公司之一，今年前三季度，公司净利润32.45亿元，同比增长324.38%。 第四名的"每经网友80544"则是抓住了阳光电源这只大牛股，他在2月5日以70.72元买入14000股，并一路持有至今，这家公司 ...

Group 1 - The A-share market experienced a strong rally in October, with the Shanghai Composite Index briefly surpassing the 4000-point mark, marking a significant milestone not seen in ten years. This level has led to increased divergence between bulls and bears, resulting in some pullback after reaching 4000 points [1] - The core drivers behind the index's rise include substantial progress in US-China trade negotiations, which have improved market confidence, and the implementation of supportive economic policies aimed at stabilizing growth. Key financial officials have signaled a commitment to a supportive monetary policy stance [1] - The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party has concluded, with the "14th Five-Year Plan" outlining specific economic development strategies for the next five years, focusing on emerging industries such as humanoid robots, semiconductor chips, and biomedicine, which are expected to lead the current technology bull market [2] Group 2 - Recent favorable policies have injected strong confidence into the market, with expectations of further policy tools being utilized to catalyze market growth. The Federal Reserve's recent interest rate cuts are expected to provide a foundation for China's central bank to implement further easing measures [3] - The market is anticipated to continue its bullish trend into the fourth quarter, with recommendations for investors to seize opportunities during pullbacks in technology stocks, which are expected to remain a key feature of the bull market [3] - Investors are advised to maintain a balanced portfolio across various sectors, including technology, new energy, and consumer stocks, to capitalize on potential sector rotations and enhance wealth growth opportunities [3]

Core Insights - The recent press conference by the National Development and Reform Commission indicates a shift in the engine of China's economic development [1] - Emerging fields such as quantum technology, brain-computer interfaces, and nuclear fusion energy are identified as "new economic growth points," emphasizing their transformation into economic benefits [3][5] - The inclusion of hydrogen energy and nuclear fusion energy in the latest recommendations signals their critical roles in energy transition [10] Quantum Technology - Hefei ranks second globally in quantum industry, with three-quarters of leading companies located there, supported by the University of Science and Technology of China [7] - Key applications for quantum computing include financial modeling, drug development, and materials design, with Beijing and Shanghai focusing on practical applications [9] - Beijing aims for a complete industrial chain in hydrogen energy, while Shanghai leads in practical applications with significant data on fuel cell vehicles [11] Hydrogen Energy - Hydrogen energy is positioned as a future clean energy source, though its technology is not fully mature, presenting challenges for large-scale application [10] - Beijing's strategy involves a comprehensive approach to the hydrogen industry, while Shanghai demonstrates practical applications with substantial mileage data [11] - Cities like Guangzhou and Shenzhen are also making significant investments and advancements in hydrogen energy projects [11] Brain-Computer Interfaces - Brain-computer interface technology has rapidly developed, with Shanghai covering all technical routes and Beijing focusing on non-invasive applications [12][13] - Shenzhen is targeting commercial applications, with major companies planning to launch multiple application scenarios by 2026 [13] - The overall market for brain-computer interfaces remains in its early stages, with uncertain future developments [13] Humanoid Robots - The development of humanoid robots in China has gained attention, with significant contributions from institutions like Tsinghua University and Peking University [14] - Shenzhen leads in the number of industry chain enterprises, with a total output value of 170 billion yuan, while Shanghai aims to create a complete ecosystem for humanoid robots [14] - The success of companies like the one in Hangzhou is attributed to long-term technological accumulation [14] 6G Technology - Although not yet commercialized, countries are actively laying the groundwork for 6G technology, with Beijing focusing on standardization and Shenzhen on practical applications [15] - Nanjing's achievements in terahertz communication demonstrate significant technological capabilities [15] - Cities like Chengdu and Wuhan are developing 6G technology but lag behind Beijing and Shanghai [15] Interconnected Technologies - Technologies such as quantum technology, bio-manufacturing, hydrogen and nuclear fusion energy, brain-computer interfaces, and 6G are interconnected, forming the underlying logic of future economies [16] - Cities that strategically invest in these fields are positioned to become leaders in the next era of competition [16][17]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the significant changes in the holdings of prominent investor Zhang Jianping during the third quarter, highlighting a major reduction in the number of stocks held and a focus on key investments in companies like Cambricon Technologies and Huayou Cobalt [1][3]. Group 1: Holdings Adjustment - Zhang Jianping's third-quarter report shows a drastic reduction in his portfolio, retaining only two stocks: Cambricon Technologies (688256.SH) and newly acquired Huayou Cobalt (603799.SH) [1][2]. - He exited from at least eight companies in the top ten circulating shareholders, including companies in the AI and humanoid robot sectors, indicating a strategic shift [2][3]. Group 2: Performance of Key Holdings - Cambricon Technologies saw a significant increase in holdings, with Zhang owning 640.65 million shares by the end of the third quarter, an increase of 32.02 million shares from the previous quarter, making him the fifth-largest shareholder [3][4]. - The company reported a staggering revenue of 4.607 billion yuan for the first three quarters, a year-on-year increase of 2386.38%, and a net profit of 1.605 billion yuan, marking a turnaround from losses [4]. Group 3: New Investment in Huayou Cobalt - Zhang Jianping's new investment in Huayou Cobalt amounted to 18.5 million shares, representing 0.98% of the circulating stock, with a market value of 1.219 billion yuan [4]. - Huayou Cobalt reported a revenue of 58.941 billion yuan for the first three quarters, a year-on-year increase of 29.57%, and a net profit of 4.216 billion yuan, benefiting from integrated operations and rising cobalt prices [4].

Group 1: Core Insights - The central financial work conference emphasizes optimizing financing structure and enhancing the capital market's hub function, promoting the deepening of the stock issuance registration system, and improving the quality of listed companies [1] - A wave of technology innovation companies is entering the capital market, with notable listings in the aerospace and semiconductor sectors, indicating a significant acceleration in financing activities [1][2] - The new "National Nine Articles" and the "1+N" policy framework have been effective in enhancing the inclusiveness of the capital market's issuance and listing system, supporting the development of new productive forces [2] Group 2: Regulatory Reforms - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) has introduced multiple measures to support high-level development of technology enterprises, including the "Sixteen Measures" and "Eight Measures" aimed at deepening the Sci-Tech Innovation Board reforms [2] - The upcoming "Mergers and Acquisitions Six Articles" will optimize policies for listed companies' mergers and acquisitions, focusing on transforming towards new productive forces [2] - The proportion of industrial mergers has reached nearly 70% since the implementation of the "Mergers and Acquisitions Six Articles," with the electronics sector leading a new wave of mergers [2] Group 3: Enhancing Investment Value - The new "National Nine Articles" propose strengthening information disclosure and corporate governance supervision, as well as enhancing cash dividend regulation for listed companies [3] - The CSRC has taken significant actions against financial fraud, referring 159 cases to inspection departments in 2023 and implementing market bans on 130 individuals responsible for fraud [3] - Since the "14th Five-Year Plan," listed companies have distributed a total of 10.6 trillion yuan in dividends and buybacks, reflecting an increased awareness of returning value to investors [3] Group 4: Industry Development - The central financial work conference highlights the goal of cultivating first-class investment banks and institutions, guiding the high-quality development of the securities and fund industry [4] - The total assets of securities companies reached 14.5 trillion yuan, with net assets of 3.3 trillion yuan as of August this year, while public fund management scale exceeded 36 trillion yuan [5] - Public funds have become the largest professional institutional investors in the A-share market, holding over 7 trillion yuan of A-share circulating market value, contributing to the stable and healthy development of the capital market [5]

Core Insights - Xiangxin Technology Co., Ltd. reported a record high revenue of 5.667 billion yuan for the first three quarters of 2023, representing a year-on-year growth of 16.16%, while net profit attributable to shareholders decreased to 159 million yuan [1][2] Revenue Growth Drivers - The revenue growth is attributed to the synergy of three core business segments, showcasing strong market resilience [1] - In the electric vehicle sector, the company has strengthened partnerships with major automakers, including GAC Group, Geely, BYD, and XPeng, leveraging its advanced precision stamping mold technology [1] - In the power battery sector, Xiangxin has established comprehensive collaborations with top ten domestic battery manufacturers, which has supported significant business growth [1] Emerging Business Segments - In the photovoltaic and energy storage sectors, Xiangxin has begun mass production of energy storage systems in collaboration with Paneco Group, highlighting its competitive advantages in safety, longevity, and intelligence [2] - The company has formed long-term global strategic partnerships with KDHAR in Australia and SANSO Electric in Japan to develop a "photovoltaic + energy storage + computing power center" project, aiming to enhance overseas green computing power markets [2] Robotics Development - The humanoid robot business has made significant progress, transitioning from technology development to customer delivery, with the completion of two generations of dexterous hands [2][3] - The second-generation dexterous hand features a lightweight design and high precision, making it suitable for various industrial applications [2] Strategic Investments and Innovations - Xiangxin has strategically invested in Hengqu Motor to complete the critical link in the power system, forming a comprehensive technology chain [3] - The company has established a joint innovation center with the Guangdong Academy of Sciences, contributing to the development of a self-controlled humanoid robot industry ecosystem [3] AI Cooling Solutions - In September 2023, Xiangxin launched a liquid cooling solution for AI computing power, which includes CPU/GPU liquid cooling modules and self-sealing quick-connect fittings [4] - The liquid cooling module features a micro-channel design that significantly increases heat exchange area and efficiency, compatible with major AI chips [4]

Market Overview - The market experienced a quick pullback in the afternoon on October 30, with the Shanghai Composite Index closing down 0.73% at 3986.90 points. The total trading volume in the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets reached 24.217 trillion yuan, an increase of 165.6 billion yuan compared to Wednesday [1]. Competition Insights - The 76th session of the simulated stock trading competition, hosted by the Daily Economic News App, began on October 20, with several participants achieving impressive results, including two participants with returns exceeding 60%. The competition runs from October 20 to October 31, with a simulated capital of 500,000 yuan [1]. Prize Structure - The pre-tax cash rewards for each competition session are as follows: 688 yuan for the 1st place, 188 yuan for the 2nd to 4th places, and 88 yuan for the 5th to 10th places. Additionally, there is a shared reward of 500 yuan for all other participants with positive returns. Monthly leaderboard prizes include 888 yuan for the 1st place and varying amounts for subsequent ranks [3]. Sector Opportunities - Participants in the competition have expressed optimism about sectors such as brokerage firms, server liquid cooling, humanoid robots, and rare metals, indicating potential investment opportunities in these areas [4]. Brokerage Sector Analysis - Some experts believe that certain companies within the brokerage sector are undervalued, with valuations potentially equivalent to the Shanghai Composite Index at around 3000 points, suggesting an arbitrage opportunity [7].

Core Insights - The strategic direction is clear: internally "stimulating consumption" and externally "enhancing technology" to reach the peak of industry [1][8] Group 1: Economic Goals - The 20th Central Committee has reaffirmed the goal of achieving "per capita GDP at the level of moderately developed countries" by 2035 [1][2] - Current per capita GDP in China is approximately $14,000, ranking 70th globally, indicating a significant gap to close to reach the target [2][3] Group 2: Growth Engines - Future economic growth will rely on two core actions: "expanding domestic demand" and "enhancing new momentum" [3][4] - Expanding domestic demand focuses on encouraging young people to spend, particularly by improving the pension system for rural elderly [4][5] Group 3: New Momentum - "New quality productivity" is essential for climbing the GDP peak, with a clear future industrial structure [6] - Traditional industries will be empowered with AI and green technologies, while emerging industries like new energy vehicles and industrial metaverse will be prioritized [6][7] Group 4: Open Strategy - The strategy includes transitioning from merely attracting foreign investment to participating in and leading the establishment of global standards and regulations [7] - Emphasis on maintaining multilateral trade and expanding two-way investment, particularly in high-tech and green energy sectors [7][8]

Group 1: Core Insights - The high-end manufacturing sector will remain a key focus and investment theme in 2026, with significant breakthroughs expected in humanoid robots, liquid cooling equipment, and solid-state battery equipment [1] - The PCB equipment industry is anticipated to improve due to the growing demand for AI computing power [1] Group 2: Humanoid Robots - 2026 is projected to be a breakthrough year for mass production in the humanoid robot industry, with a focus on high-complexity dexterous hands, screw rod production and cost reduction, reducer supply chain, six-dimensional force sensors, and precision injection molding [2] Group 3: Liquid Cooling Equipment - The liquid cooling industry is expected to see increased penetration driven by higher chip power density and lower data center PUE, with a shift from single-phase to dual-phase and immersion cooling technologies [3] Group 4: PCB Equipment - The AIPCB industry's positive outlook is extending to upstream equipment, with domestic manufacturers actively capturing the high-end PCB equipment market, indicating a broad market space for domestic equipment [4] Group 5: Solid-State Battery Equipment - Multiple battery manufacturers have confirmed plans for mass production of all-solid-state batteries, with rising demand expectations and supportive policies, indicating a potential breakthrough in the industry [5] Group 6: External Demand - The easing of tariff impacts is expected to sustain proactive inventory replenishment in tools and OPE, with a focus on mining equipment investment driven by copper grade decline and supply gaps [6] Group 7: Internal Demand - The recovery in manufacturing sentiment is likely to boost demand for machine tools and cutting tools, alongside accelerated automation upgrades in manufacturing enterprises [7]

Core Viewpoint - In October, the CITIC Machinery sector declined by 0.32%, underperforming the CSI 300 index by 1.94 percentage points, ranking 19th among 30 CITIC primary industries [1][2] Summary by Sections Market Performance - The CITIC Machinery sector's decline of 0.32% in October contrasts with the CSI 300 index's increase of 1.62% [1] - Among the 30 CITIC primary industries, the machinery sector ranked 19th in performance [1] Sub-industry Performance - The top-performing sub-industries in October included: - Mining and Metallurgical Machinery: up 8.2% - Nuclear Power Equipment: up 6.05% - Shipbuilding: up 4.92% [1] - Conversely, sectors such as Service Robots, Lithium Battery Equipment, and Photovoltaic Equipment showed weaker performance [1] Investment Recommendations - The market sentiment remains positive, with a notable increase in risk appetite, benefiting the technology-driven growth sectors [2] - Recommendations include focusing on companies with strong fundamentals, stable profits, and high dividend yields in traditional engineering machinery and mining metallurgical equipment [2] - Specific companies highlighted for investment include: - Engineering Machinery: SANY Heavy Industry, XCMG, Zhejiang Dingli - Mining Metallurgical Equipment: CITIC Heavy Industries, Zhongchuang Zhiling [2] - The report also suggests monitoring humanoid robots and AIDC supporting equipment for potential recovery [2]