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黄金、有色金属板块,集体下挫
Di Yi Cai Jing Zi Xun· 2025-10-10 02:07
Core Viewpoint - The gold and non-ferrous metal sectors experienced a significant decline at the beginning of trading on October 10, with multiple companies in these sectors reporting substantial drops in their stock prices [1]. Group 1: Gold Sector - Xiaocheng Technology saw a decline of over 7%, trading at 28.13 [2] - Western Gold fell by over 6%, with a current price of 30.65 [2] - Other notable declines include Chifeng Gold down by 5.30% at 30.40, Shandong Gold down by 4.09% at 41.49, and Hunan Gold down by 3.81% at 22.73 [2][3]. Group 2: Non-Ferrous Metal Sector - Companies such as Huayou Cobalt, Tengyuan Cobalt, and Hanrui Cobalt all experienced declines, indicating a broader downturn in the non-ferrous metal market [1]. - Specific declines include Huayou Cobalt down by 5.68% at 66.30, Tengyuan Cobalt down by 5.37% at 76.78, and Tianqi Lithium down by 2.79% at 49.90 [3].
降息周期与供给扰动续写金铜长牛
2025-10-09 14:47
Summary of Key Points from Conference Call Records Industry Overview - The records discuss the gold, copper, and cobalt markets, highlighting their current trends and future outlooks. Gold Market Insights - The expectation of interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve has positively impacted gold prices, which recently surpassed $4,000 per ounce, marking a 50% increase year-to-date [2][10][11] - Factors driving this increase include the Federal Reserve's 25 basis point rate cut, the U.S. government shutdown delaying economic data releases, and the potential for further rate cuts due to the Dodge 2.0 plan, which may lead to layoffs [2][10] - Long-term support for gold prices comes from global tensions, increased central bank gold purchases, and the declining status of the U.S. dollar, particularly with China's push for transactions in yuan for Australian iron ore [1][2] - Companies like Shandong Gold and Chifeng Jilong Gold are highlighted as undervalued with good performance expectations [1][3] Copper Market Insights - Copper prices have stabilized above $10,000, nearing historical highs, driven by its financial attributes in a low-interest-rate environment [1][4] - The copper industry faces supply constraints due to insufficient capital expenditure in recent years, frequent mining accidents, and significant production guidance downgrades from companies like Teck Resources [1][4][14] - Strong demand for copper is noted in traditional infrastructure and renewable energy sectors, suggesting a robust long-term outlook for copper prices [4][16] - Key companies to watch include Zijin Mining and Jiangxi Copper, which are expected to benefit from the supply-demand dynamics [1][4][17] Cobalt Market Insights - The cobalt market has seen price increases due to supply disruptions from the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and quota systems that maintain high prices [5] - Companies less affected by DRC supply issues, such as Liyang New Energy and Huayou Cobalt, are recommended for investment [5] Lithium Market Insights - The lithium market is influenced by the submission of resource evaluation reports in Jiangxi Province, which will determine domestic supply dynamics [6] Solid-State Battery Developments - Recent breakthroughs in solid-state battery cathode materials, particularly in metallic lithium, are expected to significantly increase usage, benefiting companies like Ganfeng Lithium [8] Silver Market Insights - Silver is expected to show higher elasticity compared to gold in the current economic environment, with recommendations to focus on silver-related stocks [12] Investment Recommendations - Investors are advised to focus on leading companies with strong growth potential and profit release capabilities, such as Zijin Mining and Teck Resources, as well as undervalued second-tier stocks like Jiangxi Copper [17]
贵金属有色金属产业日报-20251009
Dong Ya Qi Huo· 2025-10-09 10:02
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Views of the Report - Gold: The risk - averse demand is boosted by the US government shutdown, with over 90% expectation of a Fed rate cut in October. Real interest rates are declining, and there is capital inflow led by Western investors due to the "currency depreciation trade". Central banks' continuous gold - buying and geopolitical uncertainties strengthen the long - term logic [3]. - Copper: Shanghai copper futures opened higher due to the rise in overseas copper prices, but the willingness of the industry to accept goods at high prices is questionable. If post - holiday consumption fails to follow up, copper prices may face downward pressure [15]. - Zinc: The supply is in an oversupply state. The domestic zinc ore has a price advantage, and overseas zinc ore supply is abundant. The domestic inventory is accumulating, and the LME inventory is decreasing. Zinc prices are expected to fluctuate in the short term [36]. - Nickel: During the National Day holiday, overseas nickel prices were strong due to policy uncertainties in Indonesia. The supply of upstream nickel ore is expected to tighten, while downstream demand has not significantly improved. Domestic nickel prices are expected to rise slightly after the holiday but with limited upward momentum [51]. - Tin: After the Fed's interest rate decision, the macro impact on tin prices has decreased. In the short - term, the supply is tight, and the weak demand has little impact on prices. Tin prices are likely to fluctuate [66]. - Lithium carbonate: The previous expectation of a shutdown in Jiangxi's lithium ore market has not been verified. Attention should be paid to the resumption progress of Xiawo lithium ore and the restocking of downstream sectors [77]. - Silicon: For industrial silicon, prices may rise slightly as enterprises are expected to cut production during the dry season, but the high inventory will limit the price increase. For polysilicon, the market will focus on the expectations of "platform establishment in October" and "centralized cancellation of warehouse receipts in November", and the risk is relatively high [87]. - Aluminum: For aluminum, the short - term price is affected by the mismatch between the increase in seasonal demand and the decline compared to the previous year. The inventory is expected to accumulate during the National Day, but the policy may bring positive sentiment, and the short - term trend is slightly bullish. For alumina, it is in an oversupply state, but the downward profit space may be limited. For cast aluminum alloy, the price is supported by raw material costs and pre - holiday stocking, but weak demand suppresses the price, and it is expected to fluctuate slightly upward [117][118][119]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Gold - The US government shutdown, high Fed rate - cut expectation, capital inflow, central bank gold - buying, and geopolitical factors are favorable for gold [3]. - Multiple figures show the price trends of SHFE gold and silver, COMEX gold, and the relationships between gold and other factors such as the US dollar index and US Treasury real interest rates [4][8][9][10] Copper - Shanghai copper futures opened higher due to overseas price increases, but high - price acceptance and post - holiday consumption are concerns [15]. - The daily data of copper futures show price changes in different contracts, and copper spot data also show price fluctuations [16][22]. - Data on copper import profit, concentrate processing fees, scrap - to - refined copper price difference, and warehouse receipts are presented [27][31][32] Zinc - The supply side shows an oversupply situation, with differences in domestic and overseas markets. The demand side has issues such as inventory accumulation and low downstream开工 rates [36]. - Zinc futures and spot price data show price changes and spreads [37][42]. - Zinc inventory data show the changes in domestic and overseas inventories [47] Nickel - Overseas nickel prices were strong during the holiday due to Indonesian policy uncertainties. Upstream supply is expected to tighten, and downstream demand is weak [51]. - Data on nickel and stainless - steel futures and spot prices, as well as downstream profit margins, are provided [52][61] Tin - After the Fed's decision, the macro impact on tin prices has decreased. Short - term supply is tight, and prices are likely to fluctuate [66]. - Tin futures and spot price data show price changes, and inventory data also show changes [67][71][73] Lithium carbonate - The expectation of a shutdown in the Jiangxi lithium ore market has failed. Attention should be paid to restocking and production resumption [77]. - Lithium carbonate futures and spot price data show price changes, and inventory data show changes [78][80][84] Silicon - Industrial silicon prices may rise slightly during the dry season, but high inventory limits the increase. Polysilicon market is affected by expectations and has high risks [87]. - Data on industrial silicon and polysilicon spot and futures prices, as well as production, inventory, and cost data, are presented [88][89][110] Aluminum - Aluminum prices are affected by demand, inventory, and policy. Alumina is in an oversupply state, but the downward profit space may be limited. Cast aluminum alloy is affected by cost and demand [117][118][119]. - Aluminum, alumina, and aluminum alloy futures and spot price data show price changes and spreads [120][123][130] - Aluminum and alumina inventory data show changes in different regions [140]
股市大涨,发生了什么?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-10-09 09:37
Group 1: Gold Market Insights - International spot gold prices have surged, breaking the $4000 per ounce mark, reaching a historical high of $4039.14 per ounce during the holiday period [2] - Domestic gold jewelry prices have also increased, with the price per gram exceeding 1150 yuan, and gold-linked ETFs in the A-share market have seen significant gains [3] - The rise in gold prices is attributed to the U.S. government shutdown, which threatens the dollar's status, making gold a more attractive alternative [4] - Goldman Sachs has revised its forecast for gold prices, expecting them to rise from $4300 to $4900 per ounce by December 2026 [4] Group 2: Central Bank and Monetary Policy - The People's Bank of China has increased its gold reserves for the 11th consecutive month, holding 74.06 million ounces of gold as of the end of September, an increase of 40,000 ounces from the previous month [5] - The expectation of two more interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve this year is likely to support further increases in gold prices [6] Group 3: Non-Ferrous Metals and Market Trends - The non-ferrous metals ETF (159871) has seen a significant increase of 8.73%, driven by strong performances in key sectors such as copper, gold, aluminum, rare earths, and lithium, which together account for nearly 75% of the index [3][7] - The announcement of export controls on rare earth-related technologies is expected to positively impact the rare earth sector, leading to higher prices and improved quality in the industry [7] - Copper prices are projected to rise, with Goldman Sachs increasing its forecast from $10,000 to $10,500 per ton by 2026, driven by demand from AI and data centers [7] Group 4: Stock Market Performance - The Shanghai Composite Index has surpassed 3900 points, reaching a 10-year high, with expectations of further upward movement towards 4000 points [8] - The upcoming "14th Five-Year Plan" is anticipated to generate more investment opportunities and enhance market sentiment, potentially leading to significant profit-making effects [8]
暴涨超70%!云汉芯城盘中狂飙!可控核聚变概念崛起
Market Overview - On October 9, the A-share market saw a strong rally, with the Shanghai Composite Index rising over 1% to surpass 3900 points, marking a 10-year high [2] - The Shenzhen Component Index increased by 1.47% to 13725.56 points, while the ChiNext Index rose by 0.73% to 3261.82 points [2] - The total trading volume in the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets reached 26,723 billion yuan, an increase of 4,748 billion yuan compared to the previous trading day [2] Sector Performance - The non-ferrous metals sector experienced significant gains, with stocks like Tongling Nonferrous Metals, Northern Copper, and Yunnan Copper hitting the daily limit [2][6] - The controlled nuclear fusion concept saw a surge, with stocks such as Changfu Co., Yingjie Electric, and Western Superconducting also reaching the daily limit [9] - The rare earth sector strengthened, with companies like China Rare Earth and Northern Rare Earth hitting the daily limit [8] Specific Stock Movements - Newly listed stock Yunhan Chip City (301563) closed up 40.89% at 164.56 yuan per share, with an intraday high exceeding 70% [3] - In the Hong Kong market, Xin Mining Resources surged over 120%, while other notable gainers included Hang Seng Bank and Lenovo Group [5] Gold and Precious Metals - International gold prices broke the $4000 per ounce mark, driven by factors such as the U.S. government shutdown and ongoing expectations of interest rate cuts [6][8] - Analysts suggest that the rise in gold prices is linked to increased concerns over U.S. dollar credit and sovereign debt [8] Semiconductor Sector - The storage chip sector showed renewed strength, with stocks like CanSemi and Huahong Semiconductor hitting the daily limit [12] - A report from CFM Flash Market indicates that server eSSD prices are expected to rise by over 10% in Q4 2025, driven by increased demand from cloud service providers [14][15] Controlled Nuclear Fusion - The controlled nuclear fusion concept gained traction, with significant stock price increases for companies involved in this sector [9][11] - The upcoming International Atomic Energy Fusion Energy Conference in Chengdu is anticipated to bring major developments in the fusion industry [11] Rare Earth Export Controls - The Ministry of Commerce announced new export controls on certain rare earth-related items, further tightening the supply chain [8] - Analysts expect that these measures will lead to a significant increase in the importance of rare earth recycling technologies by 2025 [8]
贵金属有色金属产业日报-20250930
Dong Ya Qi Huo· 2025-09-30 10:36
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The Fed's expected rate cut is driving up gold prices, with the market pricing in an 88% probability of a rate cut in October. Global central banks' strong gold - buying trend and geopolitical risks also support gold prices [3]. - Copper prices soared last week due to the unexpected halt at Grasberg Copper Mine, and there is a short - term over - increase [18]. - Aluminum prices are in a short - term tug - of - war due to mixed demand signals. Alumina is in an oversupply situation, while casting aluminum alloy is trading based on fundamentals with a mixed outlook. All three may show short - term positive sentiment [38][39][40]. - Zinc supply is in surplus, and the market shows a pattern of strong external and weak internal prices in terms of inventory. It is expected to fluctuate in the short term [64]. - The nickel industry is affected by various factors such as government sanctions, cost increases, and supply - demand dynamics in different segments. Prices in different parts of the chain show different trends [80]. - Tin prices are likely to fluctuate due to the short - term supply - tight situation and weak demand [95]. - Carbonate lithium futures prices are expected to fluctuate before the National Day holiday, supported by potential downstream demand growth [110]. - The industrial silicon market will maintain a "strong expectation, weak reality" pattern, and polysilicon prices are volatile [122]. Summaries Based on Related Catalogs Precious Metals - **Price Influencing Factors**: Fed rate - cut expectations, global central bank gold purchases, and geopolitical risks support gold prices. The market anticipates an 88% chance of a rate cut in October, and 2025 central bank gold purchases may exceed 900 tons [3]. Copper - **Price Movement**: Copper prices rose significantly last week because of the unexpected halt at Grasberg Copper Mine, and there is short - term over - increase. The recovery time of the mine is longer than previously expected [18]. - **Market Data**: The latest prices of Shanghai copper futures and spot copper show different degrees of change, and inventory data also change [19][24]. Aluminum - **Aluminum**: Short - term price movements are affected by demand changes and potential positive sentiment from industry policies. The inventory decreased by 21,000 tons on Thursday [38]. - **Alumina**: It is in an oversupply situation, but short - term downward profit space may be limited due to factors such as cost and industry policies [39]. - **Casting Aluminum Alloy**: It is trading based on fundamentals, with mixed supply - demand factors leading to short - term price stability [40]. Zinc - **Supply - Demand Situation**: Supply is in surplus, with domestic mines having a price advantage and overseas mines increasing production. Demand shows a pattern of strong external and weak internal prices in terms of inventory [64]. - **Market Data**: Zinc futures and spot prices change, and inventory data also show different trends [65][73]. Nickel - **Industry Situation**: The nickel industry is affected by government sanctions, cost increases, and supply - demand dynamics in different segments. Nickel iron prices are falling, and stainless steel inventory is accumulating [80]. - **Market Data**: The prices of nickel and stainless steel futures and spot show different degrees of change, and inventory data also change [81]. Tin - **Price Outlook**: Tin prices are likely to fluctuate due to short - term supply - tightness and weak demand, and the impact of macro factors has decreased [95]. - **Market Data**: Tin futures and spot prices change, and inventory data also show different trends [96][101]. Carbonate Lithium - **Price Forecast**: Carbonate lithium futures prices are expected to fluctuate before the National Day holiday, supported by potential downstream demand growth [110]. - **Market Data**: Futures and spot prices of carbonate lithium change, and inventory data also show different trends [111][116]. Industrial Silicon - **Market Outlook**: The industrial silicon market will maintain a "strong expectation, weak reality" pattern, and polysilicon prices are volatile. Attention should be paid to production cuts in the southwest and policy implementation [122]. - **Market Data**: Industrial silicon futures and spot prices change, and inventory data also show different trends [122].
供需逆转,铜价中枢有望上移 | 投研报告
Group 1: Precious Metals - The main trend of gold and silver continues to rise, with COMEX gold increasing by 1.89% and COMEX silver by 6.92% this week [1][2] - The strong performance of precious metals is supported by robust US GDP data, which led to a temporary adjustment followed by a recovery in upward momentum [2] - The expectation of a slow bull market for gold with decreasing volatility in the future is noted, alongside a positive outlook for the precious metals sector due to ongoing de-dollarization and ETF inflows [2] Group 2: Copper - Supply disruptions are expected to elevate the price center for copper, with Freeport Indonesia lowering its Q4 copper production guidance to "negligible levels" and reducing the 2026 annual production forecast by 35% [2] - The global electrolytic copper balance may reverse by late Q4 2025 or early Q1 2026, with domestic consumption expected to rise as the peak season approaches, potentially boosting copper prices [2] Group 3: Aluminum - The outlook for aluminum prices remains positive despite a slight decline of 0.24% this week, with expectations of increased downstream consumption due to seasonal factors [3] - The impact of US aluminum tariffs is considered limited, and the long-term view suggests that the price center for electrolytic aluminum may continue to rise as inventories are depleted [3] Group 4: Lithium - Lithium prices have seen a slight increase driven by pre-holiday stocking, with demand expected to maintain high growth due to significant contracts signed by major companies [4] - The supply-demand balance for lithium is anticipated to improve marginally, with strategic importance highlighted by government discussions regarding lithium projects [4] Group 5: Uranium - Uranium prices have surged to $83 per pound, primarily due to continued purchasing by SPUT funds, indicating the start of an upward cycle [4] - The fourth quarter is historically a peak procurement season, with expectations for sustained price increases as nuclear power operators begin to purchase [4] Group 6: Cobalt - Cobalt prices are expected to maintain an upward trend following the implementation of export bans in the Democratic Republic of Congo, despite initial market reactions [4] - The market is adjusting to the new policies, with significant price increases observed across various cobalt products, indicating a tightening supply situation in China [4]
有色金属行业报告(2025.09.22-2025.09.26):供需逆转,铜价中枢有望上移
China Post Securities· 2025-09-29 10:23
Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Outperform" [2] Core Views - The report indicates that the supply-demand reversal is expected to lead to an upward shift in copper prices, with a long-term price target above $10,500 per ton [6] - Precious metals, particularly gold and silver, are expected to continue their upward trend, with gold rising by 1.89% and silver by 6.92% in the recent week [5] - The report highlights that cobalt prices are likely to maintain an upward trend due to the implementation of export policies in the Democratic Republic of Congo [8] Summary by Sections Industry Overview - The closing index for the industry is at 6752.28, with a weekly high of 6795.38 and a low of 4280.14 [2] Price Movements - Basic metals saw LME copper increase by 2.09%, while aluminum decreased by 1.01% and zinc by 0.41% [20] - Precious metals experienced significant gains, with COMEX gold up by 1.89% and silver up by 6.92% [20] - Lithium carbonate prices saw a slight increase of 0.14% [20] Inventory Changes - Global visible copper inventory decreased by 3,021 tons, aluminum by 4,929 tons, and zinc by 8 tons [36][38] - Nickel inventory increased by 990 tons [38] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on companies such as Shengda Resources, Xingye Silver Tin, Chifeng Gold, Shenhuo Co., and Zijin Mining for potential investment opportunities [9]
有色金属周报:自由港铜矿超预期减产,看好铜板块机会-20250928
SINOLINK SECURITIES· 2025-09-28 08:25
Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on copper, aluminum, and precious metals, indicating a high level of market activity and potential for growth in these sectors [13][16]. Core Insights - Copper prices have surged due to unexpected production cuts, leading to significant supply shortages and rapid price increases [13]. - Aluminum is showing signs of recovery with inventory levels decreasing and downstream processing rates improving, suggesting a potential for sustained high profitability [15]. - Precious metals, particularly gold, are expected to rise further due to market anticipation of continuous interest rate cuts [16]. Summary by Sections Copper - This week, LME copper price increased by 2.09% to $10,205.00 per ton, while Shanghai copper rose by 3.20% to 82,500 yuan per ton [14]. - Supply side: The import copper concentrate processing fee index rose to -$40.36 per ton; national copper inventory decreased by 4,400 tons to 140,100 tons [14]. - Consumption side: Brass rod enterprises' operating rate was 48.49%, showing a slight increase of 0.71 percentage points [14]. Aluminum - This week, LME aluminum price decreased by 1.01% to $2,649.00 per ton, and Shanghai aluminum fell by 0.24% to 20,700 yuan per ton [15]. - Supply side: Electrolytic aluminum ingot inventory in major consumption areas dropped by 21,000 tons to 617,000 tons [15]. - Demand side: Downstream processing enterprises' operating rate increased by 0.8 percentage points to 63.0%, driven by pre-holiday stocking [15]. Precious Metals - This week, COMEX gold price rose by 0.23% to $3,789.80 per ounce, with SPDR gold holdings increasing by 5.15 tons to 1,005.72 tons [16]. - The market is experiencing fluctuations due to U.S. tariffs and escalating geopolitical risks, contributing to a volatile trading environment [16]. Rare Earths - The price of praseodymium and neodymium oxide decreased, while the export volume of magnetic materials saw significant growth [32]. - Domestic rare earth separation enterprises are preparing for production halts, indicating potential supply constraints [32]. Antimony - Antimony ingot price is at 174,900 yuan per ton, showing a decrease of 2.26% [33]. - The demand for antimony is expected to recover as the photovoltaic glass market stabilizes [33]. Molybdenum - Molybdenum concentrate price is 4,450 yuan per ton, with a slight decrease of 0.45% [34]. - The demand for molybdenum is expected to rise as major steel mills resume procurement [34]. Tin - Tin ingot price increased by 1.74% to 273,700 yuan per ton, with inventory decreasing by 6.14% [35]. - The supply-demand dynamics are favorable, supported by strong inventory levels and demand from the semiconductor sector [35].
广发期货《有色》日报-20250925
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-09-25 05:37
Report Industry Investment Ratings No relevant information provided. Core Views Copper - Grasberg mine accident intensifies concerns about tight global copper supply, and the copper price is expected to rise in the long - term. Short - term prices are driven up by mine disruptions, with support at 81000 - 81500 [2]. Aluminum - Alumina is in a "high supply, high inventory, weak demand" situation, with the short - term price range of the main contract expected to be 2850 - 3150 yuan/ton. Aluminum prices are expected to fluctuate at a high level after a decline, with the main contract reference range of 20600 - 21000 yuan/ton [5]. Aluminum Alloy - Cast aluminum alloy prices are expected to remain in a high - level shock, with the main contract reference range of 20200 - 20600 yuan/ton [7]. Zinc - The supply of zinc is expected to be loose, and the short - term price may rise due to macro - driving, but the fundamentals provide limited upward elasticity. The main contract reference range is 21500 - 22500 [10]. Tin - The supply side of tin is strong, supporting the tin price to continue the high - level shock, with the operating range of 265000 - 285000 [12]. Nickel - The nickel market has a weak macro - atmosphere, and the price is expected to fluctuate within the range of 119000 - 124000 [14]. Stainless Steel - The stainless - steel market has firm raw material prices and cost support, but the peak - season demand fails to meet expectations. The short - term price is expected to fluctuate and adjust, with the main contract reference range of 12800 - 13200 [16][17]. Lithium Carbonate - The lithium carbonate market is in a tight balance. The short - term price is expected to fluctuate and organize, with the main price center in the range of 70000 - 75000 [18]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Copper - **Price and Basis**: SMM 1 electrolytic copper price is 80045 yuan/ton, up 0.04%. The refined - scrap price difference is 1879 yuan/ton, up 4.45%. - **Fundamental Data**: In August, the electrolytic copper production was 117.15 million tons, down 0.24%; the import volume was 26.43 million tons, down 10.99% [2]. Aluminum - **Price and Spread**: SMM A00 aluminum price is 20680 yuan/ton, unchanged. The alumina prices in various regions are all slightly down. - **Fundamental Data**: In August, the alumina production was 773.82 million tons, up 1.15%; the electrolytic aluminum production was 373.26 million tons, up 0.30% [5]. Aluminum Alloy - **Price and Spread**: SMM aluminum alloy ADC12 price is 20850 yuan/ton, unchanged. The refined - scrap price differences in various regions are all down. - **Fundamental Data**: In August, the regenerated aluminum alloy ingot production was 61.50 million tons, down 1.60%; the primary aluminum alloy ingot production was 27.10 million tons, up 1.88% [7]. Zinc - **Price and Spread**: SMM 0 zinc ingot price is 21820 yuan/ton, down 0.27%. The import profit and loss is - 3230 yuan/ton. - **Fundamental Data**: In August, the refined zinc production was 62.62 million tons, up 3.88%; the import volume was 2.57 million tons, up 43.30% [10]. Tin - **Price and Spread**: SMM 1 tin price is 271400 yuan/ton, up 0.26%. The import profit and loss is - 13025.42 yuan/ton. - **Fundamental Data**: In July, the tin ore import was 10278 tons, down 13.71%; the refined tin production was 15940 tons, up 15.42% [12]. Nickel - **Price and Spread**: SMM 1 electrolytic nickel price is 122450 yuan/ton, up 0.41%. The import profit and loss is - 1374 yuan/ton. - **Fundamental Data**: The Chinese refined nickel production is 32200 tons, up 1.26%; the import volume is 17536 tons, down 8.46% [14]. Stainless Steel - **Price and Spread**: The 304/2B (Wuxi Hongwang 2.0 coil) price is 13100 yuan/ton, unchanged. - **Fundamental Data**: The Chinese 300 - series stainless - steel crude steel production is 171.33 million tons, down 3.83%; the import volume is 11.72 million tons, up 60.48% [16]. Lithium Carbonate - **Price and Spread**: SMM battery - grade lithium carbonate average price is 73850 yuan/ton, unchanged. - **Fundamental Data**: In August, the lithium carbonate production was 85240 tons, up 4.55%; the demand was 104023 tons, up 8.25% [18].