预制菜
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最高检:社区团购绝不是法外之地
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2026-02-09 03:15
Core Viewpoint - The Supreme People's Procuratorate has initiated the "Food and Drug Safety Benefit Journey" public interest litigation supervision activity, focusing on food safety issues in community group buying and prepared dishes, with significant results achieved in 2025 [1][2]. Group 1: Community Group Buying - Community group buying has rapidly developed in China, with over 600 million users and coverage of more than 80% of urban communities and county markets [3]. - Issues in community group buying include consumer complaints about product quality and difficulties in seeking redress due to the platform's evasion of civil legal responsibilities [4]. - The Supreme People's Procuratorate has initiated 93 civil public interest lawsuits against platforms for violating consumer rights, leading to commitments from major platforms to improve food quality and adhere to legal standards [4]. Group 2: Food Safety Supervision - The Supreme People's Procuratorate is focusing on illegal food additives, safety of edible agricultural products, and the regulation of prepared dishes, among other areas [6]. - In Hainan, a crackdown on illegal use of sweeteners in local restaurants led to inspections of 2,216 businesses and 228 rectification notices issued [6]. - In Anhui, 269 businesses were identified for issuing quality certificates without proper testing, prompting administrative penalties [6]. Group 3: Healthcare and Medical Regulation - The Shaanxi procuratorate has addressed issues in rural healthcare, inspecting over 1,400 institutions and rectifying 918 problems related to unlicensed medical practices and illegal sales of prescription drugs [7]. - In Guangdong, the implementation of local standards for prepared dishes has been promoted to ensure the safety and regulation of the industry [7].
东海证券:预制菜国标推出 行业规范化里程碑
Zhi Tong Cai Jing· 2026-02-09 02:00
Core Insights - The implementation of national standards for prepared dishes is beneficial for the healthy development of the industry, with leading companies having advantages in production, transportation, quality control, and supply chain management, thus benefiting from the short-term normalization of the industry [1] - Long-term, the standardization of flavors and ease of preparation for B-end prepared dishes effectively addresses the core pain points of high labor costs and slow serving speeds in the catering industry, driven by the increase in chain restaurant rates [1] - The C-end prepared dishes have vast growth potential as consumer trust continues to rise [1] Group 1: Definition and Requirements - The draft clearly defines prepared dishes as pre-packaged dishes that require heating or cooking before consumption, excluding staple foods, fresh vegetables, ready-to-eat foods, and dishes made in central kitchens [2] - The use of preservatives is prohibited, and the use of food additives must be minimized, with a limited list of acceptable additives as per national standards [2] - The maximum shelf life for products is set to not exceed 12 months [2] - Detailed labeling requirements are established, including information on ingredients, composition, and preparation methods, allowing consumers to easily understand the product [2] Group 2: Consumer Rights and Transparency - The announcement promotes the protection of consumer rights and choices, encouraging food service providers to accept social supervision and take necessary measures to ensure transparency [3] - Food service providers are encouraged to clearly indicate the processing and preparation methods of dishes [3] - Various methods for disclosure, such as menus, ordering apps, and visible displays in stores, are suggested to enhance consumer understanding and trust in the products [3] Group 3: Industry Development and Investment Opportunities - The national standards for prepared dishes clarify requirements for production, storage, transportation, and labeling, raising industry entry barriers and operational costs, indicating a clear trend towards standardization [4] - This trend is expected to lead to increased industry concentration, with smaller companies potentially being eliminated, favoring leading companies with strong production capabilities and supply chain management [4] - The growth potential for C-end prepared dishes is significant, with strong brand companies likely to benefit first [4] - Investment recommendations include focusing on companies with clear capacity and channel advantages, such as Anjijia Food (603345) and Qianwei Central Kitchen (001215) [4]
明确预制菜标准,既回应关切又护航产业
Zhong Guo Jing Ji Wang· 2026-02-09 01:38
2月6日,国家卫生健康委发布了《食品安全国家标准 预制菜》(征求意见稿)。有关预制菜的话 题再次引发关注。 预制菜作为新生事物,人们对其一直存在着不同理解和认知。从消费者角度看,没有现炒现烹、没 有锅气的菜品是预先制备的,都应属于预制菜。由于食品安全标准不明确、营养价值标识不到位等因 素,很多消费者认为预先制备会致使营养价值流失,觉得预制菜食材大多"用料低廉、把关不严、质量 堪忧",对食用预制菜心存顾虑。 从预制菜生产企业角度看,尽管该产业已发展至万亿级规模,但由于适用新规及监管的缺乏,行业 乱象屡禁不止,一些不具备资质和生产实力的小作坊通过恶性竞争"以劣币驱逐良币",影响产业发展。 对于预制菜生产企业来说,国家标准、生产许可与监管细则的落地,提高了产业准入门槛。不得添 加防腐剂、严格的加工标准、运输冷链要求等,都将进一步收紧小作坊的生存空间,为产业健康发展提 供清朗环境。 对于餐饮企业来说,明确预制菜的定义,为其进行明示和定价给出了根本遵循。事实上,已经有一 些地方执法部门对展示"现点现炒"而实际"加热出餐"的餐饮经营者进行了处罚,但所依据法律为广告 法。下一步,"自主明示"相关要求的制度化,将为这种"揣着 ...
2月9日证券之星早间消息汇总:我国成功发射可重复使用试验航天器
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-02-09 01:00
宏观要闻: 2月7日,我国在酒泉卫星发射中心使用长征二号F运载火箭,成功发射一型可重复使用试验航天器。有 分析指出,随着2026年我国可重复使用试验航天器技术验证的成功,商业航天有望步入高频发射常态化 阶段。 国家卫生健康委6日发布《食品安全国家标准预制菜》(征求意见稿)(以下简称"标准"),面向社会公开征 求意见。标准提到,预制菜不得使用防腐剂、保质期不应超一年。此外标准规定了预制菜不包括:主食 类食品、净菜类食品、即食食品和中央厨房制作的菜肴,上述食品均有其他相应的食品安全国家标准予 以管理。 海外要闻: 美东时间周五,美股三大指数集体上涨。截至收盘,标普500指数涨1.97%,报6932.3点;纳斯达克综合 指数涨2.18%,报23031.21点;道琼斯工业平均指数涨2.47%,报50115.67点。热门科技股涨跌不一,截 至收盘,英伟达涨7.87%、苹果涨0.8%、谷歌-A跌2.53%、微软涨1.9%、亚马逊跌5.55%。 特斯拉正在评估扩产光伏产能的多个选项,包括扩大纽约州布法罗工厂的产能至10吉瓦,以及在纽约 州、亚利桑那或爱达荷州建设额外的工厂。在本周上线的播客节目中,马斯克曾表示SpaceX和 ...
牛市早报|央行连续15个月增持黄金,预制菜国标征求意见
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-09 00:18
Market Data - As of February 6, the Shanghai Composite Index fell by 0.25% to 4065.58 points, the Sci-Tech Innovation 50 Index dropped by 0.71% to 1422.41 points, the Shenzhen Component Index decreased by 0.33% to 13906.73 points, and the ChiNext Index fell by 0.73% to 3236.46 points [1] - In the US market, major indices saw significant gains, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average closing at 50115.67 points, marking a 2.47% increase; the S&P 500 Index rose by 1.97% to 6932.30 points; and the Nasdaq Composite Index increased by 2.18% to 23031.21 points [1] Economic News - China's gold reserves have increased for 15 consecutive months, reaching 7419 million ounces by the end of January 2026, up by 4 thousand ounces from December 2025 [2] - China's foreign exchange reserves continued to grow, reaching 33990.78 billion USD at the end of January 2026, an increase of 412.09 billion USD or 1.23% from December 2025 [3] - The People's Bank of China and eight other departments issued a notice to further prevent and address risks related to virtual currencies, reiterating that virtual currencies do not have the same legal status as fiat currencies [4] Industry Developments - The National Health Commission released a draft national standard for pre-prepared dishes, which does not include staple foods and sets specific requirements for food additives [5][6] - The State Council and other departments announced measures to enhance consumer rights in the catering industry, encouraging transparency in the use of pre-prepared foods [6] - A new strategic partnership was formed between Innovent Biologics and Eli Lilly to advance global R&D of innovative drugs in oncology and immunology, with potential payments totaling up to 88.5 billion USD [7] - The company Beike (688793.SH) is under investigation by the China Securities Regulatory Commission for alleged market manipulation, marking the second investigation in a short period [8]
华泰证券:预制菜国标助力行业高质量发展 持续看好餐饮供应链企业发展趋势
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2026-02-09 00:15
Group 1 - The promotion of national standards for pre-prepared dishes is beneficial for further organizing the industry and standardizing corporate operations [1] - Leading companies are expected to enjoy dual benefits of compliance dividends and market share increases due to their comprehensive advantages in R&D, production, cold chain transportation, quality control, and capital [1] - The industry outlook remains positive for catering supply chain companies, with strong demand for inventory preparation during the Spring Festival and a recovery in channel confidence [1] Group 2 - The long-term logic of food industrialization is expected to continue unfolding [1]
全国首个预制菜国标公开征求意见 排除四类食品兜牢食品安全底线
Chang Jiang Shang Bao· 2026-02-08 23:54
近日,《食品安全国家标准预制菜》(征求意见稿)正式公布,首次为预制菜安全"立规矩"。国家卫健 委、市场监管总局等六部门就预制菜国家标准等征求意见,明确预制菜的术语和定义、原料要求、食品 添加剂使用要求、营养品质要求、如何自主明示等。 长江商报记者注意到,新国标以"菜肴属性、工业化预加工、需加热熟制、预包装"四大特征为标尺,明 确将主食类、净菜类、即食类食品及中央厨房直配连锁门店的菜肴等四类食品划出管理范畴。这不仅是 加强食品安全监管的重要举措,更是回应民生期待、引导健康消费、推动产业高质量发展的重要一步。 合理界定预制菜定义和范畴 2025年9月,罗永浩公开吐槽西贝莜面村"几乎全是预制菜",质疑这家中式连锁餐饮企业使用预制菜冒 充现制菜,瞬间引发全网关注。 长江商报消息 ●长江商报记者 李璟 预制菜并非"洪水猛兽",但"舌尖上的安全"更不容忽视。2025年以来火爆全网的"西贝事件",再度引发 全社会对预制菜的关注。讨论背后,是消费者对提高产品和服务质量的诉求,是对知情权的关切,也对 预制菜行业规范发展提出了迫切要求。 《预制菜术语和分类》草案征求意见稿,则进一步细化了预制菜术语和分类标准,其中按原料分为肉 类 ...
让预制菜“吃得明白” 更“吃得放心”
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-08 17:26
(来源:劳动午报) 转自:劳动午报 2月6日,预制菜国家标准等向社会公开征求意见,其中明确预制菜的定义,并对其原料、生产经营、贮 存、运输、包装标签等各环节强化管理,同时鼓励餐饮服务提供者根据自身经营实际,自主明示菜品加 工制作方式。 没有规矩,不成方圆。随着社会经济发展,人民群众对食品消费的需求日渐多元,预制菜因方便快捷、 种类多样、便于保存等特点,契合不少群体的生活方式,但由于行业快速发展,有些信息公开不充分, 难免让消费者心里会"打鼓"。 想"吃得放心",先要"吃得明白"。消费者的顾虑,往往并非"预制"这种形式本身,而是对原料是否安 全、流程是否规范、价格是否公允等关键信息的不完全知情。 标准是信任的基石,透明是信心的源泉。在此次标准制定过程中,相关部门广泛分析国内外资料,收集 2万余份预制菜样品的监测数据,在此基础上综合我国居民食物消费量数据,完成了预制菜中相关危害 因素的风险评估;同时,开展特征营养素、新鲜度检测,并进行风味还原度分析。 从"吃得明白"到"吃得放心",要筑牢安全防线。国标征求意见稿在定义之外,进一步对原料、加工、贮 存、运输等环节提出硬性要求,为监管执法提供了清晰标尺。 比如,标准明 ...
预制菜国家标准征求意见了! 中央厨房制作的菜肴等不算预制菜
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-08 11:21
每经记者|张宏 每经编辑|张益铭 2月6日,国家卫生健康委发布《食品安全国家标准预制菜》(征求意见稿)(以下简称《意见稿》),面向社会公开征求意见。 《意见稿》明确中央厨房制作的菜肴、主食类食品等不算预制菜,同时规定预制菜不得使用防腐剂、保质期不应超一年等。 每日经济新闻 食品产业分析师、广东省食品安全保障促进会副会长朱丹蓬在接受《每日经济新闻》记者微信采访时表示,《意见稿》的出台为我国 预制菜行业的规范化、专业化、品牌化、资本化及未来规模化发展提供了重要的政策利好。《意见稿》统一了预制菜的定义范畴,将 开启行业发展的新篇章。 二是预制菜应具有"经工业化预加工"的特征,仅经清洗、去皮、分切处理的净菜类食品,未改变其作为原料的基本属性,仍属于食品 原料范畴,所以《意见稿》排除了净菜类食品,净菜类食品同样有相应的食品安全国家标准进行管理和规范。 保质期不应超12个月 朱丹蓬指出,在国家标准还没有完全出台的节点上,消费端对于预制菜"谈菜色变"。前段时间餐饮业的舆论风波,在一定程度上推动 了相关标准的加快出台。此次政策文件的发布,为餐饮行业未来健康、良性、有序发展提供了重要的规范化指引,也对餐饮行业的整 体规范化建设 ...
锐评|预制菜年代厨师应大有可为
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-08 10:17
【锐评|#预制菜年代厨师应大有可为#】#预制菜围攻下厨师会沦为加热工吗#2月6日,国家卫健委发布 《食品安全国家标准 预制菜》(征求意见稿),面向社会公开征求意见。据工人日报报道,随着预制 菜越来越多地进入百姓餐桌,公众对于厨师现炒的需求越来越旺盛,可厨师行业发展存在诸多挑战与问 题。能不能学到真东西、职业生涯的每一步怎么走、未来有没有发展前景……都是职业选择中着重考虑 的因素。厨师实践性和专业性极强,尤其需要过硬的手艺、明确的技能评价与成长标准。职业教育与实 际脱节、职业发展模糊、劳动保障不稳定,必然影响厨师从业者的积极性。在厨师行业面临困境的同 时,预制菜行业又快速兴起,不仅挤压厨师的发展空间,也对厨师如何适应当前的餐饮业态提出挑战。 人才留存问题与行业转型压力,成为制约厨师行业发展的关键因素。 职业困境,必然制约厨师择业的 积极性。"民以食为天,食以味为先",厨师酿造的,不只是一门做饭的手艺,更是一门舌尖上的艺术。 一代代厨师的匠心雕琢,积淀出我国丰富多彩的美食文化。厨师的煎炒烹炸,也是一座城市烟火气最具 体、最直接的呈现。无论是饮食文化的传承,还是老百姓对烟火气的期盼,都呼唤厨师行业更新"菜 单",让 ...