1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The "Y share" of personal pension funds is a significant initiative in the context of the national strategy for personal pension system construction, with cost advantages and tax shield effects. It can guide the transformation from "short - term funds" to "long - term funds" [3][7]. - The CSI 300 index has relatively stable dividend returns, its current valuation has a safety margin, and its future profit expectations are optimistic, making it suitable for long - term allocation [3]. - The Cathay CSI 300 Index Securities Investment Fund has outperformed the CSI 300 index in the long - term, with excellent control over tracking errors, and is a high - quality passive index fund [33]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Personal Pension Fund "Y Share" Introduction 3.1.1 "Y Share" Policy Background: The "Cornerstone" of the Third Pillar - In the context of population aging and fiscal pressure, the construction of the personal pension system is a national strategy. The "Y share" is a standardized interface for the public fund industry to connect with the national pension strategy [7]. - It has cost advantages, with fee structures that significantly reduce long - term holding frictional costs, and tax shield effects, providing direct tax subsidies for middle - and high - income groups [7][8]. 3.1.2 "Y Share" Market Significance: Mechanism Guidance from "Short - Term Funds" to "Long - Term Funds" - For individual investors, the closed - operation mechanism of the "Y share" can lock in long - term liquidity and obtain high - equity volatility premiums. The annual contribution limit forms an annual fixed - investment rhythm, which matches the characteristics of equity - type assets [11][12]. - For the market ecosystem, personal pension account funds are long - term and stable, which can improve the A - share investor structure, reduce market volatility, and support the real economy [12]. 3.2 CSI 300 Index Introduction 3.2.1 Dividend Yield Analysis: Relatively Stable Dividend Returns - The dividend yield of the CSI 300 mostly ranges from 2.0% to 3.5%, higher than that of the CSI 500 and 1000 but lower than that of the SSE 50. It combines growth and value components, suitable for investors who prefer stable cash flows [22]. 3.2.2 Valuation Level: The Overall Valuation Level Returns to the Historical Median - Since 2021, the valuation has shown a significant downward trend. Currently, the overall valuation level of the CSI 300 is in the middle range, with a certain safety margin and medium - to long - term attractiveness [25]. 3.2.3 Profit Level: Optimistic Future Profit Expectations for the Index - The net profit has shown a steady upward trend, increasing from about 3.8 trillion in 2020 to an expected about 5.9 trillion in 2027E, with a cumulative growth of over 55%. The ROE will continue to grow in the next three years, and the index has medium - to long - term allocation value [29]. 3.3 Cathay CSI 300 Index Securities Investment Fund Analysis 3.3.1 Cathay CSI 300 Has Outperformed the CSI 300 Index in the Long - Term - Since 2020, as of December 12, 2025, the cumulative net value of Cathay CSI 300 has increased to about 1.38 times, higher than about 1.12 times of the CSI 300 index. It has achieved stable excess returns, controlled volatility and drawdowns, and has the characteristics of "high return + low volatility + strong defense" [33]. 3.3.2 Excellent Tracking Error Control of Cathay CSI 300 - The average value of the absolute value of the daily tracking deviation since 2020 is 0.05%, and the maximum value is 1.28%. The annualized tracking error has been kept within 2% since 2020 and within 1% in the past three years [40]. 3.3.3 Asset Allocation of Cathay CSI 300 - The fund has returned from active exploration to pure passive replication. The stock market value accounts for 94% - 95% of the net value, higher than the benchmark requirement. The industry weight deviation is well - controlled, making it a high - purity and tool - oriented CSI 300 index allocation vehicle [46][49]. 3.3.4 Introduction of the Current Fund Manager - Wu Zhonghao, with 3.88 years of investment experience, currently manages 18 funds with a total managed fund scale of 253.91 billion yuan as of September 30, 2025 [52].

每经头条（nbdtoutiao）——微信聊天遭老板监视，杀毒软件"失明"，员工隐私被系统性采集！软件商 公开售卖"监控神器"，称已服务多家企业 截至发稿，凯撒旅业市值为126亿元。 （记者 曾健辉） 每经AI快讯，凯撒旅业（SZ 000796，收盘价：7.84元）12月24日晚间发布公告称，凯撒同盛发展股份 有限公司持股5%以上股东中国金谷国际信托有限责任公司计划在本公告之日起的15个交易日后的3个月 内，通过集中竞价方式减持公司股份不超过约1604万股，即不超过公司总股本的1%，通过大宗交易方 式减持公司股份不超过约3208万股，即不超过公司总股本的2%。 2025年1至6月份，凯撒旅业的营业收入构成为：配餐业务占比45.89%，旅游服务占比40.56%，食品饮 料业务占比8.35%，目的地占比5.2%。 ...

野村：2026 年食品饮料策略 - 继续找寻细分高成长赛道 和渠道 20151223 摘要 C 端消费信心逐步恢复，细分赛道中贴近消费者的渠道增长强劲，如便 利店和会员店领跑线下销售，同比增长 4.9%，新零售模式下的即时零 售赛道也值得关注。 食品饮料板块估值处于历史低位，性价比凸显，成本端基本稳定，预计 明年原材料成本持平或下降，为企业盈利提供支撑。 酒水饮料需求承压，白酒行业面临出清和禁酒令影响，但非白酒业务中， 啤酒品类稳健，黄酒竞争格局变化显著，葡萄酒及预调酒受可选消费属 性影响承压。 饮料和乳制品差异大，头部企业如农夫山泉、东鹏饮料等功能性及健康 化产业增速快，但并非所有公司都能享受子行业高增长红利。 零食板块快速增长，但烘焙和熟食经营承压，万辰、卫龙等品牌对渠道 变化反应灵敏，带来持续增长。预加工食品如安井业绩触底反弹，餐饮 供应链公司全渠道发展。 明年（2026 年）在继续降级的周期中，如何捕捉细分渠道和品类的正增长？ 尽管整体行业承压，但依然存在许多新增的增长亮点，可能会出现非常高的个 股上涨潜力。我们认为应重个股、轻行业。具体来看，有几大趋势值得关注： 尽管社零整体承压，但仍在预期范围内。 ...

Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry Overview - The food and beverage industry is experiencing systemic opportunities driven by policies aimed at expanding domestic demand and increasing residents' income levels, which are expected to enhance consumption capabilities [1][2] - The liquor industry is undergoing a deep adjustment, with expectations of entering an EPS killing phase by 2025, while high-end liquor brands like Moutai and Lao Jiao are recommended for investment [1][4] - The dairy industry has completed supply-demand adjustments, with anticipated increases in demand for milk powder and liquid milk due to fertility and income policies, highlighting companies like Yili and New Dairy as potential recovery opportunities [1][5] - The snack food sector is benefiting from the "lipstick effect," new channels, and health trends, with recommendations for companies such as Salted Fish, Wei Long, Wan Chen Food, and Qiaqia Food [1][6] - The beverage sector is seeing a clear trend towards health, with non-traditional channels gaining market share, making high-growth companies like Dongpeng Beverage noteworthy [1][7] Key Insights and Arguments - The central economic work conference in 2026 will prioritize expanding domestic demand, which is expected to lead to a series of policies stimulating consumption, positively impacting the food and beverage industry [2] - The food and beverage sector has faced significant changes in volume, price, and channel structure over the past six years, with varying performances across sub-sectors [3] - The liquor sector is expected to see marginal improvements in 2026, driven by policies aimed at boosting business and government consumption [4] - The dairy sector is projected to enter a recovery phase, with increased demand anticipated due to supportive policies [5] - The snack food market is expected to gradually recover, supported by rising incomes and new retail channels [6] Additional Important Content - Cost fluctuations are a significant factor affecting the performance of consumer goods companies, with some agricultural product costs declining, providing investment opportunities [9] - The planting area for sunflower seeds is expected to recover, leading to a projected 10% decrease in the cost of sunflower seeds, which will positively impact Qiaqia Food's gross margin [10][11] - The konjac market is facing supply-demand imbalances, with high prices expected to ease in 2026, alleviating cost pressures for companies like Wei Long and Salted Fish [12] - The sugar molasses market is currently at low prices, providing strong support for Angel Yeast's profitability [13] - Innovative companies are leveraging product and channel innovations to drive growth, with notable examples including Nongfu Spring and Uni-President [14] - Efficient supply chain management is crucial for companies, with Dongpeng Beverage demonstrating strong performance in this area [15] Future Outlook - Dongpeng Beverage is expected to achieve double-digit growth in 2026 through strategic measures and product innovations [16] - Wan Chen is enhancing store quality and accelerating store openings, which is expected to improve profitability in the snack food sector [17][18] - Hai Tian Flavoring has implemented efficiency improvements under new management, resulting in revenue and profit growth exceeding industry averages [19] - The restaurant industry is expected to see a mild recovery, with companies like Yihai International and Tianhe Flavoring showing potential for improvement [20][21] - In the liquor sector, companies like Yanghe and Budweiser are expected to benefit from product and channel improvements, leading to potential breakthroughs in performance [22][23][25] - Gan Yuan Food is focusing on expanding e-commerce and high-end membership stores, with a stable development outlook [26][27] - Overall, companies in the food and beverage sector are expected to experience gradual recovery and growth, making them worthy of investor attention [28]

12月24日，A股市场整体上涨。 截至收盘，上证指数收报3940.95点，上涨0.53%，深证成指收报13486.42点，上涨0.88%，创业板指收 报3229.58点，上涨0.77%，北证50指数上涨0.39%。A股市场合计成交18973.81亿元，较上一交易日减少 241.46亿元。 1.A股市场全天主力资金净流入3.81亿元 | | 各板块最近五个交易日主力资金净流入数据(亿元) | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 日期 | 沪深300 | 创业板 | 科创板 | | 2025-12-24 | -32.72 | 5.12 | -14. 48 | | 2025-12-23 | -76.96 | -89.34 | -15. 25 | | 2025-12-22 | 28. 91 | 20. 31 | -12. 07 | | 2025-12-19 | 9.88 | -38. 81 | 9.25 | | 2025-12-18 | -152.56 | -101. 40 | -7.88 | | | | 尾盘资金净流入数据(亿元) | | | 2025-12-24 | 4. 00 | 3 ...

12月24日，A股市场整体上涨。 截 至 收 盘 ， 上 证 指 数 收 报 3940.95 点 ， 上 涨 0.53% ， 深 证 成 指 收 报 13486.42 点 ， 上 涨 0.88%，创业板指收报3229.58点，上涨0.77%，北证50指数上涨0.39%。A股市场合计成交 18973.81亿元，较上一交易日减少241.46亿元。 | | | 今日资金净流出前五大行业 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 行业 | 涨跌幅 | 净流入资金 (亿元) | 资金流出较多个股 | | 商贸零售 | 0. 05% | -17.63 | 东百集团 | | 银行 | -0. 14% | -17. 27 | 江苏银行 | | 有色金属 | 1. 15% | -13.86 | 中钨高新 | | 食品饮料 | -0. 34% | -13.67 | 山西汾酒 | | 农林牧渔 | 0. 08% | -9.06 | 牧原股份 | 4.德明利主力资金净流入9.55亿元居首 1. A股市场全天主力资金净流入3.81亿元 今日A股市场主力资金开盘净流出16.46亿元，尾盘净流入1.29亿元，全天净流 ...

18个主力资金净流出行业中，基础化工、医药生物行业主力资金净流出金额居前，均超10亿元；交通运输、食品饮料、传媒、有色金属、非银金 融行业主力资金净流出金额均超8亿元。 15股主力资金净流入均超4亿元 （原标题：主力资金丨尾盘大幅加仓股出炉） 电子行业主力资金净流入49.16亿元，居首。 A股三大指数今日（12月24日）集体上涨，沪指日线六连阳。行业板块多数收涨，电源设备、航天航空、船舶制造、玻璃玻纤、包装材料、消费 电子、化纤行业、计算机设备板块涨幅居前，贵金属、保险板块跌幅居前。 从今日主力资金情况来看，沪深两市全天主力资金净流入3.81亿元。13个行业主力资金净流入，电子行业主力资金净流入49.16亿元，居首；电力 设备、国防军工行业主力资金分别净流入22.17亿元、12.33亿元；社会服务、建筑装饰、建筑材料行业主力资金净流入金额均超过2亿元。 声明：数据宝所有资讯内容不构成投资建议，股市有风险，投资需谨慎。 校对：姚远 相关ETF 据证券时报·数据宝统计，从个股来看，45股主力资金净流入均超2亿元，15股获主力资金净流入均超4亿元。 德明利主力资金净流入9.55亿元，居首。公司在近日的机构调研中表示 ...

Tax Contribution - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the total tax revenue from state-owned enterprises in Qingdao remained stable at over 14 billion, representing a 46.7% increase compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [4][20]. Social Welfare - The construction of transportation hubs has accelerated, including the world's largest and longest underwater highway, the Jiaozhou Bay Second Tunnel, which is being advanced by Guoxin Group [4][23]. - The Jiaodong International Airport has won the Excellent Service Quality Award for airports with over 10 million passengers for the third consecutive year [4][23]. - Public transport improvements have enhanced travel experiences, with annual passenger volume exceeding 940 million [4][23]. - Infrastructure projects, such as the largest LNG receiving station in the country and the comprehensive renovation of old heating pipelines, have been implemented [4][23]. Industry Leadership - Seven enterprises, including Qingdao Beer, Aucma, and Haigang, have been cultivated as "chain leaders" in the food and beverage, smart home appliances, and high-end chemical industries [5][24]. Asset Management - The Qingdao State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission has developed a three-year action plan to revitalize idle assets, establishing an asset ledger and guiding enterprises in formulating revitalization plans [25]. - A dual-driven platform has been created for asset revitalization, including an online cloud platform for asset management and a physical platform for market-driven operations [25][26]. Innovation and Digital Transformation - The Qingdao State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission has implemented a special action plan to cultivate new productive forces, with R&D funding expected to exceed 3.3 billion by 2025, more than doubling from 2020 [28]. - A digital transformation action plan for state-owned enterprises has been established, significantly enhancing digital management capabilities in finance, investment, and procurement [29]. - Notable achievements include the establishment of the first "Lighthouse Factory" in the global beer and beverage industry by Qingdao Beer and the development of the first autonomous train operation system in the country by the Metro Group [29].

Core Insights - The article discusses the shift in marketing strategies from targeting mass markets to focusing on niche markets, highlighting that brands are increasingly finding success by catering to specific consumer needs rather than trying to appeal to everyone [4][11][53]. Group 1: Market Dynamics - The traditional approach of mass marketing is becoming less effective as consumer preferences evolve and markets become saturated [15][19]. - Brands that once dominated through broad appeal are now facing challenges as they attempt to satisfy diverse consumer demands, leading to increased competition and lower profit margins [12][16]. - The rise of niche brands is attributed to their ability to address specific pain points that larger brands overlook, allowing them to establish a loyal customer base and maintain pricing power [17][41]. Group 2: Consumer Behavior - Modern consumers, particularly younger generations, prioritize self-expression and individuality in their purchasing decisions, often choosing niche products that reflect their personal values and identities [28][30]. - The shift from functional needs to self-expression means that consumers are willing to pay a premium for products that resonate with their personal beliefs and lifestyles [30][41]. Group 3: Marketing Strategies - Successful niche brands focus on creating exceptional products tailored to specific market segments, often disregarding broader appeal in favor of deep engagement with a targeted audience [35][37]. - The effectiveness of marketing has shifted from mass persuasion to attracting the right audience through unique brand values and aesthetics, reducing marketing costs while increasing customer loyalty [49][51]. - Brands like Lululemon and Patagonia exemplify this strategy by initially targeting specific consumer groups and building strong brand identities that resonate with their core audience [43][44]. Group 4: Future Implications - The article suggests that the concept of a unified mass market is fading, with brands needing to adapt by embracing niche strategies to survive in an increasingly fragmented market [53][54]. - Companies that fail to develop a distinct niche focus risk becoming irrelevant in a landscape dominated by specialized brands that cater to specific consumer needs [55][56].

从机构评级变动看，今日机构买入型评级记录中，有15条评级记录为机构首次关注，涉及博汇纸业、创 源股份等15只个股。 市场表现方面，机构买入型评级个股今日平均上涨0.49%，表现弱于沪指。股价上涨的有16只，涨停的 有九丰能源等。涨幅居前的有达意隆、软通动力、中船特气等，今日涨幅分别为1.97%、1.93%、 1.83%。跌幅较大的个股有创源股份、中国神华、飞龙股份等，跌幅分别为2.63%、2.19%、2.14%。 行业来看，食品饮料行业最受青睐，盐津铺子、五粮液等4只个股上榜机构买入评级榜。机械设备、电 子等行业也较受机构关注，分别有3只、3只个股上榜。（数据宝） 机构今日买入型评级记录 25只个股今日获机构买入型评级，海光信息最新评级被调高，15股机构首次关注。 证券时报·数据宝统计显示，今日机构研报共发布25条买入型评级记录，共涉及25只个股。山东路桥、 燕京啤酒等关注度最高，均有1次机构买入型评级记录。 今日获机构买入型评级个股中，共有7条评级记录中对相关个股给出了未来目标价。以公布的预测目标 价与最新收盘价进行对比显示，共有5股上涨空间超20%，海光信息上涨空间最高，12月24日华创证券 预计公司目标 ...