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2026年宏观经济展望:开局之年,周期向何处去
Chengtong Securities· 2025-12-29 11:42
External Environment - The US economy is expected to remain in an expansion phase in 2026, with a growth rate around 2.5%, exceeding its potential growth rate[2] - Inflation is a key concern for US voters, and trade relations with China are expected to stabilize temporarily before mid-term elections[2] - The Federal Reserve may lower interest rates once but could also raise rates depending on economic conditions[12] China Policy - China's macro policy will focus on quality and efficiency, avoiding large-scale stimulus while leaving room for future risks[3] - The broad fiscal deficit is projected to expand slightly to around 12.5 trillion yuan, with a deficit rate of 8.5%-9%[3] - Interest rates are expected to decrease by approximately 20 basis points, with reserve requirement ratios lowered by 25-50 basis points[3] China Economic Scenarios - **Optimistic Scenario**: Stable US-China trade relations lead to a GDP growth of over 5% and nominal growth above 4%[4] - **Neutral Scenario**: GDP growth is projected at 4.5%-5% with nominal growth around 4%, driven by a net export contribution of 1% to GDP[4] - **Cautious Scenario**: GDP growth may drop to around 4% with nominal growth at 3%, as net export contribution declines to 0.5%[4] Risks - Potential risks include lower-than-expected fiscal and monetary policy effectiveness, challenges in stabilizing the real estate market, and increased geopolitical tensions[4]
达瑞电子:12月29日召开董事会会议
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-12-29 10:59
截至发稿,达瑞电子市值为82亿元。 每经头条(nbdtoutiao)——绕开光刻机"卡脖子",中国新型芯片问世!专访北大孙仲:支撑AI训练和 具身智能,可在28纳米及以上成熟工艺量产 (记者 王晓波) 每经AI快讯,达瑞电子(SZ 300976,收盘价:61.05元)12月29日晚间发布公告称,公司第四届第七次 董事会会议于2025年12月29日在公司会议室以现场结合通讯的方式召开。会议审议了《关于补选董事的 议案》等文件。 2024年1至12月份,达瑞电子的营业收入构成为:制造业占比100.0%。 ...
鹏欣资源:12月26日召开董事会会议
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-12-29 10:42
截至发稿,鹏欣资源市值为171亿元。 每经AI快讯,鹏欣资源(SH 600490,收盘价:7.75元)12月29日晚间发布公告称,公司第八届第十七 次董事会会议于2025年12月26日以现场结合通讯方式召开。会议审议了《关于调整第八届董事会专门委 员会委员的议案》等文件。 2025年1至6月份,鹏欣资源的营业收入构成为:贸易业务占比51.07%,制造业占比48.68%,其他业务 占比0.25%。 每经头条(nbdtoutiao)——绕开光刻机"卡脖子",中国新型芯片问世!专访北大孙仲:支撑AI训练和 具身智能,可在28纳米及以上成熟工艺量产 (记者 王晓波) ...
张军扩:需求已成经济增长决定性因素,扩大投资依然重要
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-29 10:12
Group 1 - The core issue affecting China's economic growth is the demand problem, which has been prioritized in economic work for two consecutive years [2] - The overall economic performance in China shows resilience and stability, but the imbalance between strong supply and weak demand remains a significant challenge [2] - The main contradiction in economic operation is shifting from the supply side to the demand side, necessitating a focus on resolving demand issues for sustainable economic development [2] Group 2 - The acceleration of domestic demand expansion policies has led to positive outcomes, but consumption demand is constrained by both short-term fluctuations and long-term structural factors [3] - Short-term measures should include strong stimulus policies to break negative cycles, while long-term strategies must address deep-rooted issues to ensure stable growth [3] - The shift in consumer behavior from goods to services highlights the need for increased support in service consumption, particularly in education, healthcare, and elder care [3] Group 3 - Investment remains crucial alongside consumption, as effective investment is necessary to meet consumption demands and expand consumption space [4] - There is significant potential for effective investment, particularly in urban development and addressing social welfare gaps [4] - The decline in private and foreign investment underscores the need for policy innovation and improved business environments to boost investor confidence [5][6]
松炀资源:12月29日召开董事会会议
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-12-29 09:53
Group 1 - The core point of the article is that Songyang Resources (SH 603863) held its 28th meeting of the fourth board of directors on December 29, 2025, to review proposals including the acceptance of financial assistance from related parties [1] - For the year 2024, the revenue composition of Songyang Resources is 100% from manufacturing [1] - As of the time of reporting, the market capitalization of Songyang Resources is 4.2 billion yuan [1] Group 2 - The article also highlights a breakthrough in China's new type of chips that bypasses the limitations of lithography machines, supporting AI training and embodied intelligence, with mass production possible at 28nm and above mature processes [1]
2025年1—11月份全国固定资产投资基本情况 - 国家统计局
Guo Jia Tong Ji Ju· 2025-12-29 09:36
2025年1—11月份,全国固定资产投资(不含农户)444035亿元,同比下降2.6%(按可比口径计算,详见附 注7)。其中,民间固定资产投资同比下降5.3%。从环比看,11月份固定资产投资(不含农户)下降 1.03%。 分产业看,第一产业投资8770亿元,同比增长2.7%;第二产业投资162243亿元,增长3.9%;第三产业 投资273022亿元,下降6.3%。 第二产业中,工业投资同比增长4.0%。其中,采矿业投资增长4.0%,制造业投资增长1.9%,电力、热 力、燃气及水生产和供应业投资增长10.7%。 第三产业中,基础设施投资(不含电力、热力、燃气及水生产和供应业)同比下降1.1%。其中,管道运输 业投资增长16.8%,水上运输业投资增长8.9%,铁路运输业投资增长2.7%。 分地区看,东部地区投资同比下降6.6%,中部地区投资下降1.7%,西部地区投资下降0.2%,东北地区 投资下降14.0%。 分登记注册类型看,内资企业固定资产投资同比下降2.6%,港澳台企业固定资产投资下降2.2%,外商 企业固定资产投资下降14.1%。 2025年1—11月份固定资产投资(不含农户)主要数据 | | 指 标 同 ...
2025年11月份规模以上工业增加值增长4.8% - 国家统计局
Guo Jia Tong Ji Ju· 2025-12-29 09:36
Core Insights - In November, the industrial added value of large-scale enterprises increased by 4.8% year-on-year, with a month-on-month growth of 0.44% [1] - From January to November, the industrial added value grew by 6.0% year-on-year [1] Group 1: By Industry - In November, the mining industry saw a year-on-year increase of 6.3%, manufacturing grew by 4.6%, and the production and supply of electricity, heat, gas, and water increased by 4.3% [3] - Among 41 major industries, 30 reported year-on-year growth in added value, with coal mining and washing growing by 7.5%, oil and gas extraction by 5.1%, and food processing by 1.7% [3] - The automotive manufacturing sector experienced significant growth of 11.9%, while the production of new energy vehicles surged by 17.0% [4][11] Group 2: By Economic Type - In November, state-controlled enterprises' added value increased by 4.2%, while joint-stock enterprises grew by 5.2%, foreign and Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan-invested enterprises by 3.4%, and private enterprises by 3.2% [3] Group 3: Product Output - Out of 623 industrial products, 310 saw year-on-year output growth in November, including ethylene at 309,000 tons (up 7.3%) and automotive production at 3.519 million units (up 2.4%) [4][14] - The sales rate of products from large-scale industrial enterprises was 96.5%, a decrease of 0.8 percentage points year-on-year [4][16] - The export delivery value of large-scale industrial enterprises was 1.361 trillion yuan, a nominal decrease of 0.1% year-on-year [4][16]
11月份国民经济延续稳中有进发展态势 - 国家统计局
Guo Jia Tong Ji Ju· 2025-12-29 09:36
(2025年12月15日) 国家统计局 11月份,在以习近平同志为核心的党中央坚强领导下,各地区各部门认真贯彻落实党中央、国务院决策 部署,坚持稳中求进工作总基调,深入实施更加积极有为的宏观政策,纵深推进全国统一大市场建设, 着力推动高质量发展,生产供给基本平稳,就业形势总体稳定,市场价格继续改善,新质生产力稳步发 展,经济运行延续总体平稳、稳中有进发展态势。 一、全年粮食实现丰收,稳定在1.4万亿斤以上 全年全国粮食产量14298亿斤,比上年增加167.5亿斤,增长1.2%,稳定在1.4万亿斤以上。其中,秋粮 产量10732亿斤,比上年增加163.6亿斤,增长1.5%。全国谷物产量13204亿斤,比上年增加158.4亿斤, 增长1.2%。粮食播种面积增加、单产提高。全国粮食播种面积17.91亿亩,比上年增加134.8万亩,增长 0.1%;粮食单产399.1公斤/亩,每亩产量比上年增加4.4公斤,增长1.1%。 二、工业生产稳定增长,装备制造业和高技术制造业增长较快 11月份,全国规模以上工业增加值同比增长4.8%,环比增长0.44%。分三大门类看,采矿业增加值同比 增长6.3%,制造业增长4.6%,电力、热 ...
2025年1—11月份全国规模以上工业企业利润增长0.1% - 国家统计局
Guo Jia Tong Ji Ju· 2025-12-29 09:36
1—11月份,主要行业利润情况如下:计算机、通信和其他电子设备制造业利润同比增长15.0%,电 力、热力生产和供应业增长11.8%,有色金属冶炼和压延加工业增长11.1%,汽车制造业增长7.5%,农 副食品加工业增长4.8%,通用设备制造业增长4.8%,专用设备制造业增长4.6%,电气机械和器材制造 业增长4.2%,石油、煤炭及其他燃料加工业同比减亏,非金属矿物制品业下降4.6%,化学原料和化学 制品制造业下降6.9%,纺织业下降8.2%,石油和天然气开采业下降13.6%,煤炭开采和洗选业下降 47.3%。 1—11月份,全国规模以上工业企业实现利润总额66268.6亿元,同比增长0.1%(按可比口径计算,详见 附注二)。 1—11月份,规模以上工业企业中,国有控股企业实现利润总额20083.6亿元,同比下降1.6%;股份制企 业实现利润总额49565.6亿元,下降0.4%;外商及港澳台投资企业实现利润总额16355.3亿元,增长 2.4%;私营企业实现利润总额19319.9亿元,下降0.1%。 1—11月份,采矿业实现利润总额7896.3亿元,同比下降27.2%;制造业实现利润总额50317.9亿元,增 长 ...
杭氧股份:12月29日召开董事会会议
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-12-29 08:06
截至发稿,杭氧股份市值为300亿元。 每经头条(nbdtoutiao)——直击茅台经销商大会:2000多人周末齐聚!重大变革公布:涉及茅台酒价 格、分销等,董事长陈华:经销商不能再"躺着赚钱" 每经AI快讯,杭氧股份(SZ 002430,收盘价:30.68元)12月29日晚间发布公告称,公司第八届第三十 五次董事会会议于2025年12月29日以通讯方式召开。会议审议了《关于注销山西晋南钢铁新材料气体有 限公司的议案》等文件。 2025年1至6月份,杭氧股份的营业收入构成为:气体行业占比62.68%,制造业占比35.97%,其他业务 占比0.7%,工程总包占比0.66%。 (记者 曾健辉) ...