生物燃料

Search documents
让地沟油“变身”航空燃料
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2025-06-23 02:51
Core Viewpoint - The company has successfully developed the HEFA technology route for producing sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) and has become the first private enterprise in China to obtain airworthiness certification for its SAF product, which is set to contribute significantly to carbon reduction and food safety [1][2]. Group 1: Technology Development - The SAF is produced from waste oils such as gutter oil, reducing carbon emissions by 85% compared to traditional fossil fuels, while also addressing food safety issues [2]. - The company has spent five years overcoming technical challenges related to low product yield and short production cycles, successfully mastering the HEFA technology route [2]. - The HEFA technology involves hydrogenation and deoxygenation processes to convert waste oils into sustainable aviation fuel with performance comparable to existing aviation kerosene [2]. Group 2: Technical Innovations - The company has developed high-acid-resistant and water-resistant catalyst carriers to process high-acid waste oils, ensuring stable long-term operation [3]. - High-performance isomerization agents have been created to precisely control reaction spaces and branched positions, significantly increasing the yield of sustainable aviation fuel [3]. - Advanced fluidized bed reactors and new molecular sieve isomerization catalysts have been implemented, achieving a total yield of over 72% for sustainable aviation fuel and lowering the freezing point to below -42°C [3]. Group 3: Expansion Plans - The company recognizes the need for increased production capacity and reduced costs to meet the actual demand for SAF in light of the "dual carbon" goals [4]. - A project to process 1 million tons of waste oils into sustainable aviation fuel has been approved by the government, with construction starting in October 2024 and expected completion by the end of 2025 [4]. - Upon completion, the annual processing capacity for SAF will increase from 200,000 tons to 1 million tons, with an expected output of 700,000 to 800,000 tons per year [4].
伊以冲突促使市场寻找石油替代品,生物燃料价格飙升
news flash· 2025-06-19 07:33
Core Viewpoint - The Israel-Palestine conflict has led to increased energy costs, prompting a surge in the prices of biofuels such as palm oil and soybean oil, driven by rising demand for alternative energy sources [1] Group 1: Price Movements - Soybean oil prices have risen by 11% to over 55 cents per pound since last Thursday, marking the highest level since October 2023 [1] - Palm oil prices, which had been declining due to oversupply, have increased by over 6% this week to nearly 4100 ringgit per ton [1] Group 2: Market Drivers - The primary reason for the rise in biofuel prices is the increase in energy and crude oil prices due to the ongoing conflict [1] - Rising energy prices have elevated palm oil production costs and boosted potential demand for biofuels as an alternative energy source [1] Group 3: Supply and Demand Dynamics - As of the end of May, U.S. soybean oil inventories have dropped to 1.37 billion pounds, a 20% decrease compared to the same period last year, representing the lowest level for May since 2004 [1] - Domestic demand has increased due to policy support, alongside rising crude oil prices and tightening supply, which have further bolstered the market [1]
美国参议院财政委员会共和党人提出的税收法案将把清洁燃料税收抵免(45Z)延长至2031年,并将外国生物燃料原料的抵免额度降低20%。
news flash· 2025-06-16 21:24
美国参议院财政委员会共和党人提出的税收法案将把清洁燃料税收抵免(45Z)延长至2031年,并将外 国生物燃料原料的抵免额度降低20%。 ...
专题报告:美国生物柴油政策利多,美豆油大涨
Guo Tou Qi Huo· 2025-06-16 12:33
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core View of the Report - The US EPA issued a proposed rule for the RFS from 2026 - 2027, which is unexpectedly bullish. The total demand for raw materials is expected to grow in the next two years [20]. - There is a price premium for North American domestic raw materials over overseas raw materials in producing renewable diesel. The premium is dynamic and may widen if the RIN price rises. The bottom of the US soybean oil price is relatively stable, but there is a risk of a 10% - 20% upward fluctuation in the long - term. The demand from small refineries is uncertain [20]. - Due to the increasing biomass diesel obligation and differential subsidies for domestic and foreign raw materials, North American soybean oil and rapeseed oil will be used for biomass diesel production, while overseas raw materials will be used in the food and oleochemical markets. The price of raw materials for biomass diesel is more elastic [21]. - The US is expected to increase domestic soybean crushing and reduce soybean exports without increasing the soybean planting area. This may affect China's soybean imports, and the CBOT soybean price will be supported [22]. Summary by Related Catalogs Policy Introduction - On June 13, 2025, the US EPA issued a proposed rule for the RFS from 2026 - 2027, which led to a sharp rise in US soybean oil prices. A virtual public hearing will be held on July 8, 2025, and an additional meeting may be held on July 9, 2025 [2]. - The policy aims to provide market certainty for producers, offer lower oil prices for consumers, support the US biofuel industry, and enhance energy security and employment [3]. - The main contents of the policy include setting strong growth targets for major renewable fuels, prioritizing the US by reducing the value of foreign renewable fuels and raw materials, and canceling electricity as a qualified renewable fuel to achieve the goal of canceling the EV mandate [3]. Policy Details - The EPA proposed to set the total RV0 for 2026 at 24.02 billion RINs, an almost 8% increase from 2025, and 24.46 billion RINs for 2027, a nearly 2% increase from the previous year [5]. - The obligated quantities of biomass diesel for 2026 and 2027 are set at 5.61 billion gallons and 5.86 billion gallons respectively, exceeding market expectations [6]. - The proposed policy will increase the production of US biomass diesel, raise the operating rate, and increase the demand for raw materials [6]. Impact on Raw Material Prices and Demand - North American domestic raw materials for renewable diesel have a premium of about 10 cents per pound (about $220 per ton) over overseas raw materials. The premium is dynamic and may widen if the RIN price rises. The US soybean oil price is more volatile, and there is a risk of a 10% - 20% upward fluctuation in the long - term. The demand from small refineries is uncertain [10]. - The increasing biomass diesel obligation and differential subsidies will lead to the use of North American soybean oil and rapeseed oil for biomass diesel production, while overseas raw materials will be used in the food and oleochemical markets. The price of raw materials for biomass diesel is higher than that in other industries [11]. - Compared with 2024, the total demand for biomass diesel in 2026 is flat, and it increases in 2027. The global demand for vegetable oil is expected to increase, with North America leading the growth [13][14]. - The US may increase domestic soybean crushing and reduce soybean exports without increasing the soybean planting area. The USDA expects the 2025/26 soybean crushing volume to be 2.49 billion bushels (67.76 million tons), a 2.8% increase year - on - year. The domestic soybean crushing capacity has increased, and there is a probability of further increase by 2030. This may affect China's soybean imports, and the CBOT soybean price will be supported [18][22].
【期货热点追踪】EPA提出的新生物燃料标准提案,减少对外国燃料依赖?能否稳定市场供需?
news flash· 2025-06-16 08:24
Core Insights - The EPA has proposed new biofuel standards aimed at reducing dependence on foreign fuels and stabilizing market supply and demand [1] Group 1: Proposed Standards - The new biofuel standards are designed to promote domestic production of biofuels, potentially decreasing reliance on imported fuels [1] - The proposal is expected to impact the pricing dynamics in the biofuel market, influencing both supply and demand [1] Group 2: Market Implications - The implementation of these standards could lead to increased investment in biofuel production facilities, thereby enhancing market stability [1] - The potential reduction in foreign fuel dependency may also affect the overall energy market, leading to shifts in pricing and availability [1]
油脂油料早报-20250616
Yong An Qi Huo· 2025-06-16 02:13
油脂油料早报 研究中心农产品团队 2025/06/16 美国政府周五提议在未来两年内增加炼油厂必须掺入美国燃料组合中的生物燃料数量,这主要是受生物质柴油授权 的激增推动。此举还包括阻止生物燃料进口的措施,受到了生物燃料行业的欢迎,该行业已就此问题进行了数月的游 说。 美国国家环境保护局(EPA)周五提议,2026年和2027年的生物燃料掺混总量分别为240.2亿加仑和244.6亿加仑。 相比之下,2025年的掺混要求为223.3亿加仑。 根据可再生燃料标准,炼油商必须在全国燃料供应中掺入大量生物燃料,或从掺入生物燃料的炼油商处购买信用额 度,即RIN。该提案的部分是应对生物质柴油要求的提高。环保局为2026年设定了71.2亿个生物质柴油RIN配额,这是衡 量混合燃料所产生的可交易信用额度数量的标准。 美国国家环境保护局表示,预计这一规定将导致56.1亿加仑的掺混量。2025年生物质柴油的掺混量为33.5亿加仑, 该行业曾抱怨这一数字过低。 石油和生物燃料行业都是华盛顿的主要游说力量,他们对该提案的发布寄予厚望,因为该提案一旦敲定,将决定数 十亿美元燃料和可交易信贷交易的命运。 作为现任特朗普政府就联邦生物燃料 ...
海外SAF需求回暖,UCO-HVO/SAF价格同步上涨 | 投研报告
Zhong Guo Neng Yuan Wang· 2025-06-13 03:23
Core Viewpoint - The report highlights the rising prices of HVO and SAF in Europe due to strong seasonal demand, which is expected to drive up UCO prices in China as well [1][2]. Group 1: HVO/SAF Price Trends - As of June 11, 2025, the prices for HVO and SAF in Europe are $2,002 and $1,949 per ton, reflecting increases of 13.97% and 11.60% respectively from their lowest points in Q2 2025 [1][2]. - The increase in SAF demand is attributed to the strong seasonal demand ahead of the summer flight season in Europe, with high-quality HVO experiencing a larger price increase [1][2]. Group 2: UCO Price Dynamics - In China, as of June 12, 2025, the prices for gutter oil and waste oil in East China are 6,250 and 6,650 RMB per ton, showing increases of 3.31% and 2.31% respectively from their lowest points in Q2 2025 [2]. - The rising demand for HVO and SAF overseas has led to increased inquiries for UCO in Chinese ports, resulting in a price increase for UCO [2]. Group 3: EU SAF Policy and Cost Implications - The EU is gradually implementing a 2% SAF blending policy, with measures such as an environmental surcharge of 6-20 euros being introduced by some airlines to cover the costs associated with SAF blending [3]. - Despite these measures, the compliance costs for using SAF in Europe remain high, with an estimated total cost of $12 billion for purchasing 1 million tons of SAF by 2025, potentially doubling the procurement costs for airlines [3]. Group 4: Future Demand for UCO - The demand for SAF is expected to grow steadily, which will likely increase the demand for UCO as EU end-user demand recovers and SAF production facilities continue to actively procure raw materials [4]. - The price of UCO is influenced by the procurement levels of HVO and SAF plants, with a notable increase in UCO demand observed since 2025 due to its strong carbon reduction attributes [5].
行业点评报告:海外SAF需求回暖,UCO-HVO/SAF价格同步上涨
KAIYUAN SECURITIES· 2025-06-13 03:17
Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" (maintained) [1] Core Viewpoints - The report highlights a significant increase in overseas HVO/SAF prices, with European prices rising by 13.97% and 11.60% respectively since the lowest points in Q2 2025, driven by strong seasonal demand [5] - The EU is gradually implementing a 2% SAF blending policy, which is expected to enhance the demand for SAF and subsequently increase the price of UCO, benefiting the entire UCO-HVO/SAF industry chain [6] - The demand for UCO is anticipated to grow steadily due to the increasing SAF demand, with domestic UCO prices rising as a result of heightened procurement levels from SAF and biodiesel plants [7] Summary by Sections Industry Trends - The report indicates a positive outlook for the basic chemical industry, with a maintained investment rating [1] - A notable trend is the increase in UCO prices in China, with prices for gutter oil and waste oil rising by 3.31% and 2.31% respectively since Q2 2025 [5] Market Dynamics - The report discusses the EU's measures to support the SAF market, including subsidies for airlines purchasing sustainable aviation fuel, which is expected to drive up costs and demand [6] - The report notes that China's SAF production costs are lower due to abundant and cheaper UCO resources, positioning China to capture a significant market share in the EU [6] Company Insights - The report provides a table of companies involved in HVO/SAF production, highlighting their planned capacities and market valuations, with 嘉澳环保 leading with a planned capacity of 740,000 tons [10] - The report identifies key beneficiaries of the SAF demand increase, including 嘉澳环保, 海新能科, 卓越新能, and 鹏鹞环保 [6][10]
【石化化工交运】2025年欧美SAF政策落地,国内SAF出口渠道顺利打通——行业日报73期(0604)(赵乃迪/蔡嘉豪/胡星月)
光大证券研究· 2025-06-05 13:36
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the growing application and demand for biodiesel, particularly in transportation and aviation sectors, driven by environmental policies and technological advancements [2][3]. Group 1: Biodiesel Development - Biodiesel is recognized for its environmental benefits, good engine performance, and renewable nature, making it crucial for sustainable economic development and energy transition [2]. - The application of biodiesel is expanding beyond road transport to include maritime and aviation sectors, with significant potential for growth [2]. - The International Air Transport Association (IATA) predicts that by 2050, 65% of emissions reductions in aviation will come from the use of sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) [2]. Group 2: Policy and Market Dynamics - The Chinese government is promoting the development of non-grain biomass liquid fuels, including biodiesel and biojet fuel, as part of its "3060" carbon neutrality strategy [2]. - The EU mandates that by 2025, at least 2% of aviation fuel supplied at EU airports must be SAF, increasing to 6% by 2030 and 70% by 2050, which is expected to drive demand for SAF [3]. - The export volume of kitchen waste oil in China is projected to grow from 730,000 tons in 2019 to 2.78 million tons by 2024, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of 23% [3]. Group 3: Industry Developments - The approval of a "white list" for biojet fuel exports in Jiangsu province marks a significant step for China's biojet fuel industry, allowing for international market access [4]. - The company Jiangsu Jiaao has the capacity to produce 372,400 tons of biojet fuel annually, which can now be exported under the new regulations [4]. - The establishment of export channels is expected to create competitive advantages for leading technology firms in the biojet fuel sector [4].