Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) has announced new measures to enhance the interconnection between mainland and Hong Kong financial markets, further solidifying Hong Kong's status as an international financial center and a hub for offshore RMB business [1][2]. Group 1: New Measures for Financial Market Interconnection - The PBOC is optimizing the "Southbound Bond Connect" mechanism to facilitate more domestic investors in accessing the offshore bond market, expanding the range of eligible investors to include securities firms, funds, insurance companies, and wealth management institutions [1]. - The offshore repurchase business mechanism under the Bond Connect will be optimized to enhance liquidity management for foreign investors, allowing for a broader range of tradable currencies including USD, EUR, and HKD, and simplifying operational processes [2][3]. - The "Swap Connect" mechanism will be improved to better meet investors' interest rate risk management needs, with plans to expand the number of quoting firms and adjust daily trading limits [2]. Group 2: Implementation Timeline and Specifics - The Hong Kong Monetary Authority has announced that the optimized measures for offshore RMB bond repurchase will officially start on August 25, 2025, which includes allowing collateral bonds to be reused during the repurchase period and supporting foreign currency settlements [2][3].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes that the primary function of participating whole life insurance (增额寿险) is wealth transfer rather than providing retirement income, suggesting that individuals should not rely on it for pension needs [1][3]. Group 1: Core Positioning of Participating Whole Life Insurance - The main purpose of participating whole life insurance is to ensure that the death benefit can withstand inflation, making it suitable for families looking to leave a stable asset for their descendants [1]. - The article compares participating whole life insurance to a family treasure chest, where the principal is stored and grows with interest over time, ultimately benefiting heirs [1]. Group 2: Comparison with Pension Annuities - A comparison between the top participating whole life insurance product (复星保德信星盈家) and a professional pension annuity (国华人寿乐享丰泰) shows that the latter provides significantly better cash flow for retirement [5]. - Key data indicates that before age 65, the cash value of the pension annuity consistently exceeds that of the participating whole life insurance, allowing for better access to funds when needed [5][6]. - After retirement begins, the cash value of the participating whole life insurance diminishes significantly compared to the pension annuity, which guarantees a fixed annual payout [6]. Group 3: Longevity and Retirement Planning - The article warns against underestimating longevity in retirement planning, emphasizing that relying on average life expectancy can be misleading [8][9]. - It highlights that advancements in medicine may increase the likelihood of living longer, making it crucial to have a reliable source of retirement income rather than depending on the cash value of a life insurance policy [9]. Group 4: Distinction Between Wealth Transfer and Retirement Income - Participating whole life insurance is likened to a "treasure chest" for wealth transfer, while pension annuities are described as a "money tree" providing consistent income during retirement [10]. - The article stresses that these two financial tools serve different purposes and should not be confused; wealth transfer should be managed with participating whole life insurance, while retirement income should be secured with pension annuities [10].

Core Viewpoint - The global economic governance paradigm is undergoing profound evolution, characterized by the shift from a single power structure to a more collaborative and shared governance model, emphasizing multilateral participation and institutional restructuring [6][10]. Group 1: Global Economic Governance Changes - The current global economic governance is influenced by geopolitical conflicts, rising protectionism, and the acceleration of digital and green transformations, leading to a weakening of global growth momentum [6][12]. - The restructuring of financial order is a significant manifestation of adjustments in global governance, highlighting the need for a diversified sovereign currency coexistence and orderly competition [7][12]. - The role of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and Special Drawing Rights (SDR) is evolving from crisis response to regular operation, enhancing their integration into trade, financing, and reserve systems [7][21]. Group 2: China's Role in Global Governance - China is transitioning from a rule-taker to a rule-maker in global economic governance, promoting high-level opening-up and aligning with international high-standard trade rules [8][12]. - The country is developing a comprehensive policy framework around digital payments, green finance, and data regulation, aiming to create replicable international governance solutions [8][12]. - China's commitment to multilateralism and shared development is evident in its efforts to enhance institutional compatibility and participation depth within the global governance system [7][8]. Group 3: Future Governance Paradigms - The future of global economic governance remains undefined, with key variables including the restructuring of multilateral mechanisms, the rule-based advancement of technological governance, and the diversification of the international monetary system [8][10]. - Balancing national sovereignty with global cooperation, efficiency with fairness, and risk prevention with innovation will be crucial for the effectiveness and sustainability of future governance frameworks [8][12].

Core Insights - The approval of over 20 innovative Class 1 drugs by the National Medical Products Administration in the first five months of this year marks a record high for the same period in the past five years [1] - The commercial health insurance sector is accelerating innovation to ensure that advanced medical services are accessible and affordable for consumers [1][2] - The market size for innovative drugs and medical devices in China is projected to reach 162 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting a 16% increase from 2023 [1] Group 1: Market Dynamics - The personal out-of-pocket expense for innovative drugs and devices remains high at 49%, while medical insurance fund expenditures account for approximately 44%, and commercial health insurance only covers about 7.7% [1] - The expansion of commercial insurance coverage for innovative drugs aligns with policy directives aimed at enhancing health insurance service levels [2] Group 2: Insurance Innovations - New insurance products, such as Xinhua Insurance's "Medical Worry-Free Insurance," are extending coverage to medications and medical devices purchased outside of hospitals, addressing patient needs for advanced medical resources [3] - Ant Group's insurance platform has upgraded its "Good Medical Insurance" series to include reimbursement for over 1,500 advanced drugs and devices, enhancing coverage for imported and original research drugs [3] Group 3: Payment Mechanisms - A multi-tiered payment mechanism has emerged, primarily driven by market-oriented commercial health insurance, which includes various types of insurance such as inclusive insurance, million medical insurance, and critical illness insurance [4] - The total compensation amount for innovative drugs and devices from commercial health insurance is estimated to be around 12.4 billion yuan in 2024, representing 7.7% of the innovative drug market size [4] Group 4: Challenges and Considerations - The introduction of new drugs and technologies presents challenges for insurance companies, as they may increase treatment costs and claims [5] - Insurance companies are focusing on balancing the coverage of advanced drugs while keeping premiums affordable to ensure product accessibility [5]

公告显示，天茂集团股票将于7月7日继续停牌一天，7月8日开市起复牌，股票简称由"天茂集团"变更 为"*ST天茂"。复牌后，公司股票将转入风险警示板交易，每日涨跌幅限制收窄至5%。 5月6日停牌当日，天茂集团收到证监会的《立案告知书》。因涉嫌未按期披露定期报告，证监会决定对 公司立案。此后，天茂集团多次披露风险提示公告称，公司会尽最大努力加强与各方的沟通，组织有关 人员抓紧完成定期报告的编制工作。 7月6日晚，天茂集团（000627）(000627.SZ)发布公告称，因无法在法定期限内披露2024年年度报告和 2025年第一季度报告，公司股票交易将被深圳证券交易所实施退市风险警示。 天茂集团成立于1993年，1996年在深圳证券交易所上市，所属行业为保险业。2024年业绩预告显示，天 茂集团净利润预亏5亿元至7.5亿元。 年报"难产" 天茂集团原定于4月29日披露2024年年报和2025年一季报。4月29日晚，天茂集团发布公告称，因定期报 告涉及的部分信息需要进一步补充提供，公司无法在2025年4月29日披露2024年年度报告和2025年第一 季度报告。 5月5日，天茂集团发布的公告显示，因公司未能完成2024 ...

Core Viewpoint - Insurance capital is increasingly entering the market, with significant investments in listed companies, indicating a trend towards high-frequency and concentrated acquisitions in 2025 [1][6]. Group 1: Insurance Capital Activity - In 2025, insurance companies have made 19 acquisitions involving 15 listed companies, matching the total number for the entire year of 2024 [1][6]. - Notable acquisitions include Xintai Life Insurance increasing its stake in Hualing Steel to 345 million shares (5% of total shares) and Lianan Life Insurance acquiring 46.9954 million shares (5.03% of total shares) in Jiangnan Water [1][2][4]. - The trend shows a preference for high-dividend equity assets, particularly in sectors like banking and public utilities, while also diversifying into undervalued cyclical stocks like Hualing Steel [1][7]. Group 2: Investment Strategy and Market Context - The increase in insurance capital activity is driven by supportive policies, optimized accounting standards, and a scarcity of alternative assets, leading to a focus on high-dividend equity assets [1][7]. - The total amount of insurance funds invested reached 33.56 trillion yuan by the end of 2024, with equity assets accounting for approximately 19.6% of this total [6]. - Recent regulatory changes have allowed for a higher allocation of equity assets, further encouraging insurance companies to invest in the stock market [6][7]. Group 3: Company-Specific Insights - Xintai Life Insurance's investment in Hualing Steel is based on a positive outlook for the company's future and aims to enhance its influence and share in the long-term benefits of Hualing Steel's growth [7][8]. - Lianan Life Insurance's acquisition of Jiangnan Water is characterized as a long-term investment based on the company's value and the insurance firm's own allocation needs [8].

经过多年的发展与探索，我国普惠金融已取得显著进步，银行业和保险业的金融服务能力持续增强。然 而，完善普惠信贷管理体系并非一蹴而就。 因而，金融机构需要从多方面着手，一方面，转变观念，树立普惠金融理念，加大对小微企业和"三 农"的信贷投放力度；另一方面，完善风险防控机制，借助大数据、人工智能等技术手段，提高风险评 估的准确性与效率，降低信贷风险。同时，科学设定监管目标，完善监管评价评估机制以及信贷政策导 向效果评估机制。 日前，国家金融监督管理总局、中国人民银行联合发布《银行业保险业普惠金融高质量发展实施方案》 （以下简称《方案》），明确未来五年基本建成高质量综合普惠金融体系，并提出16条具体措施。 其中，在完善普惠信贷管理体系方面，《方案》提出"建立健全包括小微企业、民营企业、'三农'、重 点帮扶群体在内的普惠信贷体系"。此举为解决小微企业、民营企业、"三农"以及重点帮扶群体的融资 问题指明了前行方向和道路。 长期以来，小微企业、民营企业因规模较小、缺乏足够抵押物等因素，难以获得充足的资金支持；"三 农"领域由于农业生产周期长、风险大，农民和农业企业收入不稳定，也较难获得信贷支持。而完善普 惠信贷管理体系，正 ...

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating Regarding the bond market in July, the report is relatively optimistic and suggests maintaining medium to high durations [3][52][53]. 2. Core Viewpoints - The bond market in July is expected to undergo a transformation from quantitative to qualitative changes, driven by the accumulation of favorable factors in the fundamental, liquidity, and policy aspects, leading to new lows in yields [3][7][52]. - The main risk in the bond market in July is whether the equity market will experience a continuous upward trend. However, as long as the equity market does not rise significantly and continuously, its impact on the bond market may be mainly at the emotional level and may not affect the market trend [3][52]. 3. Summary by Directory Short - term Interest Rates Have Not Fully Priced in Potential Easing - Since June, the funding price has been continuously loose, with DR001 dropping to around 1.35%. However, the performance of short - and medium - term interest rates has been relatively moderate, not fully pricing in potential rate cuts and central bank bond purchases [8]. - The central bank's policy orientation is somewhat unclear due to conflicting policy goals. It has gradually downplayed explanations of liquidity operations, but since March, its policy of prioritizing cost reduction remains unchanged. The funding price in June did not reach the steady - state level within the current policy framework, and further rate declines are expected in July [7][10][12]. - The probability of a rate cut in Q3 cannot be ruled out, but it is likely to occur after August. The funding in July is likely to remain loose. Although the current funding price may be approaching the equilibrium level, it is still necessary to focus on whether DR001 can break through the 1.3% lower limit or the stable state of DR007. As the funding remains loose and the expectation of a Q3 rate cut intensifies, it will drive short - term interest rates lower [3][13][18]. Allocation Demand Is Expected to Be Gradually Released - In June, the demand from allocation players was insufficient, which was the main reason why long - term bonds did not break through significantly. However, factors dragging down allocation demand may gradually fade in July [19]. - From the perspective of banks, the top of the certificate of deposit (CD) rate appeared in early June, and the CD rate continued to decline, indicating that the banks' liability pressure has been significantly relieved. However, banks' willingness to allocate bonds has not significantly increased, which may be affected by the half - year - end factor and the limited returns from allocating long - term bonds in a flat yield curve environment. As the impact of the previous deposit rate cut gradually emerges and short - term interest rates are expected to decline further, banks' allocation willingness is expected to gradually increase after the half - year - end [27]. - Although the central bank did not restart bond purchases in June, the large - scale banks continued to increase their net purchases of short - term bonds in the secondary market. The expectation that this is a precursor to the central bank's bond purchases cannot be refuted, which is expected to bring potential downward pressure on short - term interest rates [30]. - In June, the allocation willingness of insurance institutions and wealth management products for interest - rate bonds was weak, but they increased their allocation of credit bonds and commercial bank perpetual bonds. With the possible further decline in the insurance policy - setting rate in Q3 and the expected decline in wealth management product yields, the constraints on their allocation behavior are expected to ease. If the funding remains loose in July and institutional liability costs continue to decline, allocation demand is expected to be gradually released [31][35]. The Downward Pressure on the Fundamentals May Further Appear in Q3 - Since Q2, the domestic economic momentum has declined, but it still maintains some resilience. The market's expectation of further policy easing has weakened, which is an important reason for the narrow - range fluctuation of long - term interest rates. However, the downward pressure on the fundamentals in Q3 may further emerge [36]. - In terms of exports, although the China - US trade negotiations are ongoing, the probability of a short - term adjustment to the tariff rate is limited. The boost from the front - loading of exports is gradually weakening, and the downward pressure on export growth may increase after July [37]. - In terms of domestic demand, consumption growth may slow down marginally due to the over - consumption in May and the withdrawal of consumption subsidies in June. Real estate investment growth may remain relatively low, and although the issuance of new special bonds has accelerated, its increase may be limited. Manufacturing investment growth has also declined since Q2 [39]. - The control of capacity expansion may have a short - term negative impact on economic sentiment if there is no incremental demand. The June manufacturing PMI index, although rising for the second consecutive month, is still below the boom - bust line, and the sub - items reflect that business entities are still cautious about the future situation. If the policy maintains a "supporting but not boosting" tone, the pressure on the fundamentals in Q3 may further increase [47][48]. The Bond Market in July Is Expected to Undergo a Transformation from Quantitative to Qualitative Changes; Pay Attention to the Risk Appetite Changes in the Equity Market - With the accumulation of favorable factors in the fundamental, funding, and policy aspects, the bond market in July is expected to experience a transformation from quantitative to qualitative changes, driving yields to new lows. - As long as the equity market does not rise significantly and continuously, its impact on the bond market may be mainly at the emotional level and may not affect the market trend. The report is relatively optimistic about the bond market in July, expecting the yield curve to continue to steepen downward. It is recommended to maintain a combination of 3 - year policy - bank bonds, long - term and ultra - long - term interest - rate bonds, and 5 - year credit bonds, and to pay attention to old 3 - 5 - year policy - bank bonds and medium - and long - term secondary perpetual bonds [3][52][53].

Group 1 - The report indicates that the credit bond market is expected to maintain a slightly bullish trend in July and the third quarter, driven by factors such as potential export weakness and the central bank's liquidity measures [2][10][11] - The report highlights the importance of selecting liquid credit bond issuers and maintaining trading flexibility, with specific attention to timely profit-taking opportunities [11][12] - The report suggests focusing on city investment bonds in regions with strong debt management capabilities, such as Shandong, Henan, and Guangxi, particularly in cities like Liuzhou, which is actively addressing its debt issues [3][12][15] Group 2 - The report emphasizes that addressing "involution" and resolving overcapacity issues are becoming key tasks for local governments, with expectations for more policies to guide and resolve these challenges [3][23][25] - The report notes that the financial bond market has seen significant movements, with credit spreads for certain bonds narrowing, indicating a need for cautious investment strategies [4][10] - The report discusses the potential for investment in high-quality enterprises and regions with strong economic fundamentals, particularly in provinces like Guangdong, Jiangsu, and Zhejiang, which are expected to have robust debt management capabilities [43][44][48]

【导读】年报迟迟未出， 天茂集团将被 *ST，7月8日复牌 中国基金报记者 杨晨 年报一延再延，天茂实业集团股份有限公司（证券代码：000627，简称天茂集团），即将被实施 退市风险警示 。 停牌两个月 年报仍未出 此前，天茂集团因无法在法定期限内披露2024年年报和2025年一季报，已自2025年5月6日开市起停牌，并 收到证监会的立案告知书。 7月6日，即停牌两个月后， 天茂集团 发布公告称，仍无法披露2024年年报和2025年一季报。依据《深圳证券交易所股票上市规则》第 9.4.1条规定，公司股票交易将被深圳证券交易所实施退市风险警示。 公告显示，天茂集团股票自7月7日开市起继续停牌一个交易日，于7月8日开市起复牌并被实施退市风险警示 ，股票简称由"天茂集团"变更 为"*ST天茂"，股票代码不变，仍为"000627"，股票价格的日涨跌幅限制为5%。 值得注意的是，在5月6日停牌前的最后三个交易日（4月28日至4月30日），天茂集团股价累计跌幅达21.49%，停牌前市值为134.4亿 元。 另据7月1日公告， 汇添富基金 对旗下证券投资基金所持有的"天茂集团"按照0.27元/股进行估值，这一估值相比停牌前 ...