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★4月CPI环比由降转涨 部分领域价格呈现积极变化
Group 1: CPI and PPI Trends - In April, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) showed a month-on-month increase of 0.1%, while the year-on-year CPI decreased by 0.1%, maintaining the same decline as in March [1] - The Producer Price Index (PPI) decreased by 2.7% year-on-year, with the decline slightly widening compared to March, and a month-on-month decrease of 0.4% [1][2] - Energy prices fell by 4.8% year-on-year, with gasoline prices dropping by 10.4%, contributing approximately 0.38 percentage points to the CPI decline [1][2] Group 2: Food and Service Prices - Food prices saw a narrowing year-on-year decline, with a month-on-month increase of 0.2%, which is above seasonal levels; beef prices rose by 3.9% month-on-month due to reduced imports [2] - Travel service prices increased significantly, with airfares rising by 13.5%, vehicle rental fees by 7.3%, hotel accommodation by 4.5%, and tourism prices by 3.1% [2] - The core CPI, excluding food and energy, rose by 0.5% year-on-year, indicating the gradual effect of policies aimed at boosting domestic demand and consumption [2] Group 3: High-Tech Industry Impact - The development of high-tech industries, such as smart manufacturing and high-end equipment manufacturing, has led to price increases in related sectors, with wearable device manufacturing prices rising by 3.0% year-on-year [3] - The diversification of trade and market expansion has resulted in price increases or reduced declines in some export sectors, such as integrated circuit packaging and testing, which saw a 2.7% year-on-year price increase [3] - Recent financial support policies, including interest rate cuts, are expected to provide significant support for future price trends [3]
我国5月份核心CPI同比上涨0.6%
Qi Huo Ri Bao Wang· 2025-06-09 16:08
国家统计局6月9日公布的最新数据显示,5月,居民消费价格指数(CPI)环比下降0.2%,同比下降 0.1%;工业生产者出厂价格指数(PPI)环比下降0.4%,降幅与上月相同,同比下降3.3%,降幅比上月 扩大0.6个百分点。 展望后市国内物价走势,温彬认为,物价中枢大概率上行。下一阶段,CPI将呈现低位温和回升态势, 其中食品价格总体有望保持平稳,能源方面油价或触底回升。核心通胀方面,一系列增量政策与存量政 策显效,推动供需结构持续改善,对相关行业价格起到支撑作用,暑期出行需求增加亦将带动服务价格 上涨。PPI也有望边际改善,但走出负区间仍需时日。从国际宏观来看,关税风险阶段性缓和,对市场 风险偏好及商品需求预期起到了较好的改善作用,有助于全球大宗商品价格修复。从国内来看,外贸企 业"抢出口"对原材料和产成品价格形成了一定支撑。 国家统计局城市司首席统计师董莉娟解读数据时表示,我国以更大力度和更精准措施提振消费,新质生 产力成长壮大,部分领域供需关系有所改善,价格呈现积极变化。 李彦森建议,未来需重点关注三个方面:一是输入性压力是否延续,甚至进一步加剧;二是内需尤其是 地产需求能否进一步恢复,对原材料产生边际 ...
2025年4月物价数据点评:油价拖累,通胀低位运行
Shanghai Securities· 2025-05-15 05:50
[日期Table_Industry] : shzqdatemark [Table_Summary] 主要观点 2025年05月14日 | [Table_Author] 分析师: | 陈彦利 | | --- | --- | | Tel: | 021-53686170 | | E-mail: | chenyanli@shzq.com | | SAC 编号: | S0870517070002 | [Table_ReportInfo] 相关报告: 《开局良好,内需发力》 ——2025 年 04 月 18 日 《3 月出口仍获支撑,顺差维持千亿》 ——2025 年 04 月 16 日 《价格双负局面延续》 ——2025 年 04 月 11 日 油价拖累,通胀低位运行 ——2025 年 4 月物价数据点评 油价拖累,通胀低位运行 4 月价格双负局面延续。CPI 环比超季节性回正,主要是由于食品、出 行服务回升的带动。CPI 同比下降 0.1%,与上月保持不变。具体来 看,能源价格同比下降 4.8%,降幅比上月扩大 2.2 个百分点。其中汽 油价格下降 10.4%,影响 CPI 同比下降约 0.38 个百分点,是带动 CP ...
核心消费价格指数涨幅稳定 外部冲击下国内经济韧性凸显
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-05-12 01:47
5月10日,国家统计局发布的数据显示,4月份,居民消费价格指数(CPI)环比由上月下降0.4%转为上 涨0.1%,同比下降0.1%,降幅与上月相同。核心CPI环比由平转涨,上涨0.2%;同比上涨0.5%,涨幅保 持稳定。工业生产者出厂价格指数(PPI)环比下降0.4%,降幅与上月相同,同比下降2.7%,降幅比上 月扩大0.2个百分点。 从环比看,CPI由降转涨,涨幅高于季节性水平0.2个百分点,主要是食品、出行服务回升带动。据国家 统计局城市司首席统计师董莉娟介绍,食品价格环比上涨0.2%,高于季节性水平1.4个百分点。其中, 牛肉、海水鱼、薯类和鲜果价格均有上涨。受需求回暖及假日因素共同影响,飞机票、交通工具租赁 费、宾馆住宿和旅游价格涨幅均高于季节性水平。另外,因国际金价变动,国内金饰品价格上涨 10.1%。 国际贸易环境发生变化,部分国际大宗商品价格迅速下行,影响石油、天然气、化学制品等国内相关行 业价格下降。广开产业研究院首席金融研究员王运金表示,虽然国际输入性因素对国内物价的影响有所 增大,但远未成为主导因素,我国宏观政策将继续"集中精力办好自己的事情",消费品以旧换新、发放 消费券等各项促消费举措 ...
部分领域价格呈现积极变化(锐财经)
Group 1: Consumer Price Index (CPI) Analysis - In April, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) changed from a month-on-month decrease of 0.4% to an increase of 0.1%, while the core CPI increased by 0.2% month-on-month [1][2] - The year-on-year CPI decreased by 0.1%, with the core CPI showing a stable increase of 0.5% [2][3] - Food prices rose by 0.2% month-on-month, with notable increases in beef (3.9%), marine fish (2.6%), and fresh fruits (2.2%), while fresh vegetables and pork prices fell by 1.8% and 1.6%, respectively [2] Group 2: Producer Price Index (PPI) Insights - The Producer Price Index (PPI) decreased by 0.4% month-on-month, maintaining the same decline as the previous month, with some industrial prices showing positive trends [4] - The decline in PPI is attributed to international input factors and seasonal decreases in domestic energy prices [6][7] - Certain industries, such as high-tech sectors, are experiencing price increases due to improved supply-demand relationships and policy support for consumption [4][5] Group 3: Economic Policy and Market Dynamics - The Chinese government is actively promoting consumption and implementing macroeconomic policies to stabilize and improve price levels [4][6] - The international trade environment and the diversification of trade are contributing to price increases in some export sectors, such as integrated circuit packaging and testing [5] - The overall economic recovery and demand rebound are expected to continue influencing price stabilization efforts [6]
解读∣4月CPI环比由降转涨,部分工业领域出现积极信号
Guang Zhou Ri Bao· 2025-05-11 13:10
5月10日,国家统计局公布的最新物价数据显示,4月份,居民消费价格指数(CPI)环比由降转涨,由上月下降0.4%转为上涨0.1%;同比下降0.1%。核心 CPI环比上涨0.2%,同比上涨0.5%。工业生产者出厂价格指数(PPI)同比、环比分别下降2.7%、0.4%,部分工业行业价格走势稳中向好,呈现出一定的 积极变化。 业内认为,今年超常规逆周期调节开始在稳增长方向全面发力,预计接下来包括财政加力促消费在内的新的增量政策也会很快出台,将对后续物价走势带 来重要支撑。 国际油价下行拉动CPI同比略降,核心CPI凸显韧性 4月CPI同比略有下降,主要受国际油价下行影响。4月能源价格同比下降4.8%,降幅比上月扩大2.2个百分点。其中汽油价格下降10.4%,影响CPI同比下 降约0.38个百分点,是带动CPI同比下降的主要因素。 从环比看,CPI由降转涨,主要是食品、出行服务回升带动。其中,食品价格环比上涨0.2%。受需求回暖及假日因素共同影响,出行服务价格回升明显。 飞机票、交通工具租赁费、宾馆住宿和旅游价格分别环比上涨13.5%、7.3%、4.5%和3.1%。因国际金价变动,国内金饰品价格环比上涨10.1%。 ...
4月份CPI环比由降转涨 部分工业行业价格稳中向好
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-11 00:56
Group 1 - In April, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) turned from a decrease of 0.4% in the previous month to an increase of 0.1%, driven by a rebound in food and travel services [1] - Food prices increased by 0.2% month-on-month, exceeding seasonal levels by 1.4 percentage points, with significant price hikes in air tickets (13.5%), transportation rentals (7.3%), hotel accommodations (4.5%), and tourism (3.1%) [1] - The core CPI also showed improvement, rising 0.2% month-on-month and 0.5% year-on-year, indicating a steady enhancement in the overall economic environment [1] Group 2 - The Producer Price Index (PPI) decreased by 0.4% month-on-month, maintaining the same decline rate as the previous month, primarily influenced by external factors such as U.S. tariffs and falling prices of international commodities like crude oil and iron ore [2] - Domestic policies aimed at boosting consumption and investment are showing positive effects, with high-tech industries experiencing growth and some sectors witnessing price increases [2] - Prices in specific sectors such as wearable smart devices and integrated circuit packaging have risen by 3.0% and 2.7% respectively, reflecting the impact of policies promoting consumption and equipment upgrades [2]
物价的结构特征与阶段性回落压力——4月通胀数据点评
一瑜中的· 2025-05-10 16:03
文 : 华创证券研究所副所长 、首席宏观分析师 张瑜(执业证号:S0360518090001) 联系人:付春生 (18482259975) 事 项 4月,CPI同比下降0.1%,预期下降0.15%,前值下降0.1%;核心CPI同比上涨0.5%,前值上涨0.5%。PPI同比下降2.7%,预期下 降2.8%,前值下降2.5% 。 报告摘要 一、4月CPI的结构性特征 本月CPI略高于我们的预期,或因没考虑到金价上涨的影响 。CPI同比和环比均较我们的预期高0.1个百分点,预期差在核心CPI。 据统计局解读,金饰品价格上涨10.1%,拉动CPI环比约0.06个百分点,据此推算,金饰品在CPI中的权重占比大约0.6%,对本月 核心CPI环比的拉动约0.1个百分点。 本月CPI项目环比上涨或好于季节性的:1) 受需求回暖及假日因素共同影响,机票、交通工具租赁费、宾馆住宿和旅游等出行服 务价格好于季节性。 2) 在供给减少等因素影响,食品价格上涨0.2%,好于季节性。比较明显的是,牛肉价格上涨3.9%,创2019 年10月以来最高(过去两年因供给扩张牛肉价格大幅下跌),在需求淡季下鲜菜和猪肉价格跌幅偏小。 3) 房租环比 ...
4月通胀:关税冲击背后的积极表现
赵伟宏观探索· 2025-05-10 14:58
摘要 关注、加星,第一时间接收推送! 申万宏源证券研究所 | 宏观研究部 文 | 赵伟、屠强、耿佩璇 联系人 | 屠强 以下文章来源于申万宏源宏观 ,作者赵伟 屠强 等 申万宏源宏观 . 金价走高支撑其他商品及服务价格上行,对整体 CPI 有较大贡献。 金饰品价格上涨 35.8% ,包含首饰等 其他用品及服务 CPI 同比上行 0.4pct 至 6.6% ,对 CPI 同比贡献 0.4% 。 此外,核心服务消费回升,也对服务 CPI 形成支撑。 4 月,服务 CPI 环比 0.3% ,持平往年同期。结构 上,核心服务 CPI 环比 0.44% ,略好于季节性(环比 0.37% )。受需求回暖及假日因素共同影响,出行 服务价格回升明显。飞机票、交通工具租赁费分别上涨 13.5% 、 7.3% ,涨幅高于季节性。而服务 CPI 中最大单项是锚定房租变化的虚拟房租 CPI ,青年失业率高企持续压制房租 CPI ; 4 月房租 CPI 环比 0% 、低于季节性( 0.2% )。 展望后续:关税冲击对 PPI 的影响大于 CPI ,后续仍需关注内需修复对通胀的支撑。 PPI 方面,关税可 能加剧国内中下游产能压力,企业 ...
【新华解读】4月份我国核心CPI同比涨幅持稳彰显经济韧性,后期物价走势如何?
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-05-10 11:52
此外,4月份CPI环比由降转涨,虽然在一定程度上受到了食品价格上涨影响,但服务价格回升的推动 作用也不可忽视,这是内需改善的进一步体现。 统计数据显示,4月份,食品价格环比上涨0.2%,高于季节性水平1.4个百分点;受需求回暖及假日因素 共同影响,出行服务价格回升明显,其中,飞机票、交通工具租赁费、宾馆住宿和旅游价格分别环比上 涨13.5%、7.3%、4.5%和3.1%,涨幅均高于季节性水平,合计影响CPI环比上涨约0.10个百分点。 从同比看,"4月份,CPI略有下降,主要受国际油价下行影响。"董莉娟介绍说,4月份,能源价格同比 下降4.8%,降幅比上月扩大2.2个百分点,其中,汽油价格下降10.4%,影响CPI同比下降约0.38个百分 点,是带动CPI同比下降的主要因素;食品价格下降0.2%,降幅比上月收窄1.2个百分点,影响CPI下降 约0.03个百分点。 新华财经北京5月10日电(记者安娜)4月份,尽管外部环境波动加剧,我国核心CPI(居民消费价格指 数)同比涨幅依然保持稳定,彰显国内经济韧性。 国家统计局5月10日发布的数据显示,4月份,我国CPI环比由上月下降0.4%转为上涨0.1%,同比下降 0 ...