会议助理: 本会议信息仅供参考，不代表任何投资建议。 孙颖 中泰证券分析师: 好的。那个各位投资者大家晚上好那个我和我的团队的这个同事，然后一起来给大家，就 是再拆一下，细化的拆一下，就是各个公司的这个模型，那个这个网络参会的可以看到我 们那个列磊投的这个 PPT 然后我这边。列磊，我们先把 PPT 翻到那个巨石的那个拆分那 一页。在讲各家公司的这个具体的业绩拆分之前，我先做一下这个简单的这个说明。就是 为了让大家更清楚去看到各个产品，然后以及后续的这个价格的这个变化，然后包括盈利 的这个贡献，我们把就是所有跟这个玻纤相关的东西，我们分成三类。 一类就是传统的玻纤粗纱，这个粗纱它的需求，就是我们是把就是跟电子相关的，不管是 普通的这个消费电子、汽车电子，还是跟 AI 相关的，我们全部都踢到、踢掉。那它就是 普通的这个粗纱，普通的这个粗纱的这个需求正常来讲是跟全球，GDP 的这个 1.5 倍，基 本上是全球 GDP 的这个 1.5~2 倍。然后是跟经济相关的，当然它的这个成长性会更强， 因为它跟国内地产的敞口大概只有 15%，然后跟海外大概这个地产的场口大概是 15%， 然后剩下来的就是包括像这个风电。 然后包 ...

Group 1: Cement Industry - The cement industry is expected to see a phase of supply improvement starting in the second half of 2024, with profitability gradually recovering by 2026 [1][2] - The average cement price in 2025 is projected to be 372.8 yuan/ton, a decrease of 12.6 yuan/ton year-on-year, with a cumulative production decline of 7.2% [2] - A total of 16 million tons/year of capacity has been removed through capacity replacement, which may lead to asset impairment for several companies [2] Group 2: Glass Industry - The flat glass industry is experiencing a significant decline, with the average price in 2025 expected to be 1323.3 yuan/ton, down 383.4 yuan/ton year-on-year [3] - Daily melting capacity has dropped below 150,000 tons, a decrease of 27,000 tons/day from previous highs, indicating an acceleration in the cold repair cycle [3] - The profitability of photovoltaic glass is under pressure, with a projected average price of 21 yuan/square meter in 2025, down 3 yuan/square meter from 2024 [3] Group 3: Fiberglass and Electronic Fabrics - The average price of fiberglass yarn in 2025 is expected to be 3866 yuan/ton, an increase of 174 yuan/ton year-on-year, indicating stable market conditions [4] - The average price of ordinary electronic fabric is projected to be 9012 yuan/ton in 2025, up 539 yuan/ton year-on-year, reflecting improving market conditions [4] - Demand for special electronic fabrics is accelerating, contributing positively to the performance of companies in this segment [4] Group 4: Consumer Building Materials - Companies like Three Trees and Hanhai Group are maintaining strong revenue and profit performance through effective channel development and brand advantages [5] - Companies in the gypsum board and retail pipeline sectors are expected to maintain strong operational quality, with potential for significant performance improvement in 2026 [5] - Several consumer building material companies are anticipated to release credit risks in 2025, allowing for a more favorable performance outlook in 2026 [5]

Investment Rating - The report rates the construction materials industry as "Overweight," indicating an expectation for the industry to outperform the overall market [2][12]. Core Insights - Domestic cement prices are expected to show a trend of high prices followed by a decline, with an average price of 372.8 RMB/ton in 2025, a decrease of 12.6 RMB/ton year-on-year. Cement production is projected to decline by 7.2% in 2025, with a gradual recovery in profitability anticipated in 2026 due to supply-side improvements [4]. - The glass sector continues to face pressure, with the average price of flat glass expected to drop to 1323.3 RMB/ton in 2025, a significant decrease of 383.4 RMB/ton year-on-year. The industry is entering a period of accelerated cold repairs, which may enhance profitability in the future [4]. - The fiberglass yarn market remains relatively stable, with an expected average price of 3866 RMB/ton in 2025, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 174 RMB/ton. The demand for specialty electronic fabrics is anticipated to grow rapidly, contributing positively to the sector's performance [4]. - Consumer building materials are expected to show strong performance, with companies like Sanke Tree and Han Gao Group maintaining excellent revenue and profit due to strong channel development and brand advantages [4]. Summary by Sections Cement Industry - The average cement price in 2025 is projected at 372.8 RMB/ton, down 12.6 RMB/ton from the previous year. The first quarter's average price is expected to be 400.8 RMB/ton, declining to 358.0 RMB/ton by the fourth quarter. Cement production is expected to decrease by 7.2% in 2025, with a recovery in profitability anticipated in 2026 due to supply-side improvements [4]. Glass Industry - The average price of flat glass is expected to be 1323.3 RMB/ton in 2025, a decrease of 383.4 RMB/ton year-on-year. The industry is entering a cold repair cycle, with daily melting capacity dropping below 150,000 tons. This may lead to improved profitability in the future [4]. Fiberglass Sector - The average price of fiberglass yarn is projected to be 3866 RMB/ton in 2025, an increase of 174 RMB/ton year-on-year. The demand for specialty electronic fabrics is expected to accelerate, contributing positively to the sector's performance [4]. Consumer Building Materials - Companies such as Sanke Tree and Han Gao Group are expected to perform strongly due to their robust channel development and brand advantages. Other companies in the sector are also expected to maintain good operational quality, with potential for significant performance recovery in 2026 [4]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on companies with improving quarterly reports and those benefiting from supply-side adjustments. Recommended companies include Conch Cement, Huaxin Cement, and Tianshan Shares in the cement sector, as well as China Jushi and Zhongcai Technology in the fiberglass sector. In consumer building materials, companies like Dongfang Yuhong and Kezhong Shares are highlighted for their strong performance [4].

Group 1: Cement Industry - The demand for cement in developing countries is steadily increasing, with a favorable competitive landscape, leading to significantly higher profit per ton compared to domestic markets. Companies actively expanding into overseas markets are expected to perform better [1] - The domestic cement market is expected to face pressure in Q4 2025, while overseas performance is anticipated to be stronger. Non-operating projects may impact profits [1] - Cement prices and profits are expected to stabilize in 2025, with a slight seasonal rebound in Q4 2025 due to a temporary increase in coal prices. However, year-on-year pressure on prices and profits is expected in Q4 2025 [1] Group 2: Glass Industry - The float glass industry is experiencing a bottoming out phase, with weak downstream demand leading to continued losses. Some small to medium enterprises are reducing production, resulting in a slight decrease in capacity [2] - The photovoltaic glass segment is expected to see a decrease in volume but an increase in price in Q4 2025, leading to significant pressure on revenue and profits. The demand for photovoltaic glass is expected to be impacted by earlier demand surges [2] Group 3: Glass Fiber Industry - The glass fiber sector is projected to experience high growth in revenue and profits in 2025, driven by strong demand in wind power and thermoplastics. Domestic net demand for glass fiber is expected to reach 5.48 million tons in 2025, a year-on-year increase of 19% [3] - High-end electronic fabric is expected to see a simultaneous increase in both price and volume, benefiting companies with a first-mover advantage. The price of 7628 electronic fabric is projected to be 4.1 yuan per meter in 2025, a year-on-year increase of 9% [3] Group 4: Renovation and Building Materials - The renovation and building materials sector is expected to face continued pressure in 2025, with significant declines in housing starts, completions, and sales. The year-on-year declines for these metrics are projected to be 21%, 18%, and 8%, respectively [4] - The competitive landscape in the renovation and building materials sector is intensifying, with many companies exploring new business avenues to maintain resilience in performance [4]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the building materials industry [1] Core Views - The report anticipates significant growth in revenue and profit for fiberglass in Q4 2025, while traditional building materials face performance pressure [1] - The overall outlook for the cement industry indicates continued price and profit stabilization, with domestic pressures expected to persist [4][7] - The glass industry is projected to experience ongoing revenue and profit pressure, particularly in the float glass segment due to weak downstream demand [14][20] - The fiberglass sector is expected to see robust growth driven by increased demand for raw yarn and high-end fabrics [28] Summary by Sections Cement - Q4 2025 is expected to see domestic cement performance under pressure, while overseas markets may perform better. The average national cement price is projected at 357 RMB per ton, down 16% year-on-year [7] - The report notes that the cement industry is experiencing a bottoming out phase, with a year-on-year production decline of 7% from January to November 2025 [7] - Non-operating projects may impact profits, with companies accelerating capacity replacement and asset disposals [4][7] Glass - The float glass industry is expected to remain under pressure, with high inventory levels and ongoing losses. The average price for 5mm float glass is projected at 62 RMB per box in Q4 2025, down 17% year-on-year [14] - The photovoltaic glass segment is also expected to face significant revenue and profit pressure due to weak domestic installation demand, with a projected average price of 12.3 RMB per square meter in Q4 2025 [20] Fiberglass - The fiberglass sector is projected to see continued high growth in revenue and profit, with domestic net demand reaching 5.48 million tons, a 19% year-on-year increase [28] - The average price for mainstream products is expected to be 3,603 RMB per ton in 2025, with a slight decrease in Q4 [28] - High-end electronic fabric prices are expected to rise, benefiting companies with a first-mover advantage [28] Renovation Materials - The renovation materials sector is expected to face continued pressure, with a year-on-year decline in housing starts, completions, and sales area [4] - Companies are exploring new business channels to maintain resilience in performance [4]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the industry is "Positive" and is maintained [8] Core Insights - The two leading fiberglass companies in China, China Jushi and China National Materials, have announced stock incentive plans, reflecting their operational confidence [2][6] - China Jushi plans to grant up to 34.53 million restricted stocks, accounting for 0.86% of its total share capital, with a first grant of 31.08 million shares at a price of 10.19 CNY per share, which is about 60% of the current stock price [13] - China National Materials plans to grant 15.4 million stock options, representing 0.92% of its total share capital, with a first grant of 13.93 million options at an exercise price of 36.65 CNY per option, close to the current stock price [13] - The fiberglass yarn market is expected to stabilize and show upward momentum, with ordinary electronic cloth showing elasticity due to increased demand driven by AI applications [13] - The demand for Low-Dk electronic cloth is projected to grow significantly, with total demand expected to reach approximately 1.1 million, 2.2 million, and 3.2 million meters from 2025 to 2027 [13] Summary by Sections Stock Incentive Plans - China Jushi's stock incentive plan includes performance targets for net profit growth, with compound annual growth rates of no less than 38.5%, 27.0%, and 22.0% from 2026 to 2028 [13] - China National Materials' stock option plan also includes performance targets, with compound annual growth rates of no less than 107.0%, 73.0%, and 62.5% from 2026 to 2028 [13] Market Outlook - The fiberglass yarn prices are expected to stabilize, with a slight upward trend anticipated in 2026 due to limited new production capacity and a recovery in overseas demand [13] - The ordinary electronic cloth market is expected to see higher price increases due to the shift towards high-end products driven by AI technology [13] AI Special Electronic Cloth - The industry is poised for an upgrade with the increasing demand for Low-Dk electronic cloth, which is essential for high-frequency and high-speed PCBs [13] - The transition to M9 materials in AI PCBs is expected to drive significant growth in high-end special electronic cloth applications [13]

Core Views - The building materials sector slightly underperformed the overall A-share market in 2025, with a return of 19.62% compared to a -4.85% excess return relative to the Wind All A Index [2][10] - The macro outlook suggests that total policies are expected to strengthen, with physical demand support likely to increase, as emphasized in the December Politburo meeting [2][15][20] - The glass fiber industry is anticipated to see a resonance between traditional and emerging fields, with demand growth expected to remain stable despite a potential slowdown [2][23][45] 2025 Market Review - The building materials sector's performance can be segmented into several phases, with notable periods of underperformance and outperformance against the A-share market [10][12] - The glass fiber sub-sector showed significant excess returns driven by high demand in wind power and thermoplastics [10][12] - The cement sub-sector experienced a boost due to improved domestic demand expectations and effective supply-side discipline [10][12] Macro Outlook - Fixed asset investment in China saw a year-on-year decline of 1.7% from January to October 2025, with infrastructure and real estate investments dropping by 0.1% and 14.7%, respectively [15][19] - The Politburo's focus on expanding domestic demand and optimizing supply is expected to lead to a moderate increase in total policies [15][20] - The anticipated fiscal spending for 2026 is projected to reach 41.62 trillion yuan, a 2.1% increase year-on-year, with a focus on effective investment [20][21] Glass Fiber Industry - The supply shock in the glass fiber industry is gradually being digested, with new capacity expected to be limited in the medium term [23][39] - The effective production capacity for glass fiber is projected to reach 759.2 million tons for roving and 107.7 million tons for electronic fabrics in 2026, representing year-on-year increases of 6.9% and 7.3%, respectively [23][40] - Demand for glass fiber is expected to remain stable, supported by wind power and thermoplastics, despite potential declines in growth rates [45][46] Cement Industry - The cement industry is expected to maintain self-discipline in supply, with a focus on eliminating outdated capacity, which will support profitability [3][20] - The exit of 10,952 million tons of outdated capacity is projected, which will enhance the utilization rate of clinker capacity [3][20] - The profitability of the cement sector is expected to improve in 2026, particularly in regions with significant infrastructure projects [3][20] Glass Industry - The glass industry is experiencing accelerated supply clearance, which is expected to provide price elasticity in 2026 [2][3] - The current state of losses in the industry is likely to drive the closure of high-cost production lines, leading to a potential rebound in prices in the first half of 2026 [2][3] - Long-term policies aimed at curbing disorderly competition are expected to stabilize industry profitability and enhance the competitive advantage of leading companies [2][3]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the construction materials industry, indicating a positive outlook compared to the broader market [3][51]. Core Insights - The construction materials sector has shown resilience with a 1.50% increase last week, outperforming the CSI 300 index by 2.6 percentage points. Year-to-date, the sector has risen 17.3%, slightly underperforming the CSI 300 index by approximately 0.4 percentage points [6][14]. - Infrastructure investment in the first ten months of 2025 has decreased by 0.1% year-on-year, but there is optimism regarding the acceleration of strategic key projects, particularly in cement, explosives, pipes, and waterproof materials [6][26]. - The report highlights a shift towards consumption upgrades, which is expected to enhance the competitive landscape in the consumer building materials segment, leading to increased market share for leading companies [6][26]. Summary by Sections Market Overview - The construction materials sector has experienced a 1.50% increase last week, with cement, glass, and renovation materials showing varied performance [6][14]. - Cement prices have seen a slight increase, with the national average price at 358 RMB/ton, reflecting a week-on-week increase of 1.1 RMB/ton [20][30]. Infrastructure Investment - National fixed asset investment reached 408914 billion RMB in the first ten months of 2025, down 1.7% year-on-year, with infrastructure investment showing a minor decline of 0.1% [6][24]. - Key sectors such as pipeline transportation, water transportation, and railway transportation have shown growth rates of 13.8%, 9.4%, and 3.0% respectively, indicating relative strength in these areas [6][24]. Cement Market Dynamics - The national cement shipment rate was approximately 46% as of November 14, 2025, with a week-on-week increase of 0.3 percentage points [20][30]. - The report notes that the overall demand for cement is expected to stabilize, with prices likely to experience fluctuations as companies aim to enhance profitability [31][30]. Glass and Fiberglass Market - The average price of float glass has decreased to 1195 RMB/ton, with a week-on-week decline of 2 RMB/ton, while inventory levels have also decreased [39][40]. - Fiberglass prices remained stable, with the average price of non-alkali fiberglass yarn in East China at 3475 RMB/ton [43][44]. Cost Trends - The report indicates that most raw material prices have decreased year-on-year, which is expected to positively impact corporate profitability in the second half of 2025 [45][47].

Summary of Conference Call on Glass Fiber and Electronic Fabric Industry Industry Overview - The glass fiber industry is experiencing a significant structural differentiation in demand for 2025, with ordinary products facing oversupply and weak terminal demand [2][3] - The rough sand market is described as "ice and fire," with poor operating conditions for ordinary winding direct sand and downstream glass fiber reinforced plastic manufacturers [1][2] Key Points Market Demand and Supply - Demand for small number products (300, 200, and 135 winding direct sand) remains stable until the end of November, but a significant decline is expected in December [3] - Domestic demand is shifting towards exports to countries like the UAE and Brazil due to shorter payment cycles [5] - The overall production and sales of manufacturers have been maintained at around 90%, but social inventory has increased from September to October, leading to cautious purchasing behavior from downstream clients [3][14] Price Trends - Prices for small and large rough sand have increased from 3,050 CNY/ton to 3,250-3,300 CNY/ton since September, with the lowest purchase price for traders and deep processing factories around 3,250 CNY/ton [6][1] - The price increase in September was supported by low price recovery and some inventory buildup, while October saw a rebound in demand for small number products, supporting large number product prices [8][12] - A new round of price increases by large manufacturers at the end of October aims to boost market confidence, although actual implementation remains uncertain [12][14] Production Adjustments - Large processing enterprises are operating at full capacity with a high export ratio (60%-70%), while small manufacturers are struggling with order differentiation [7][11] - Small manufacturers are adjusting their production structure to focus on small number products due to market demand, with some shifting to fine sand and low dielectric ultra-fine sand [11] Future Outlook - The forecast for 2026 indicates a potential narrowing of domestic thermoplastic demand due to subsidy cancellations and policy changes, while wind power demand is expected to maintain growth but with reduced volume [19][22] - Export volume is projected to increase from 2 million tons in 2025 to 2.04 million tons in 2026, while imports are expected to decrease from 110,000 tons to 100,000 tons due to increased domestic high-end product capacity [20][19] Electronic Fabric Market - Electronic fabric prices have seen a general increase, with specific products rising by 300 to 500 CNY, driven by tightening supply conditions [17] - Future price adjustments for electronic fabric are expected to be gradual, with potential increases before the end of the year [18] Trade Barriers and Market Adaptation - Trade barriers have caused some orders to experience delays, prompting manufacturers to explore new markets and channels to mitigate risks [28][29] - The industry is cautiously optimistic about demand recovery in 2026, with emerging markets like the Middle East, South America, and Southeast Asia expected to become significant growth points [29] Conclusion The glass fiber and electronic fabric industries are navigating a complex landscape characterized by fluctuating demand, price adjustments, and strategic shifts in production. The outlook for 2026 remains cautious, with potential challenges from trade barriers and changing market dynamics.

Core Insights - The company reported a revenue of 133.4 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 1%, while net profit attributable to shareholders improved significantly to 2.96 billion from a loss of 0.68 billion in the same period last year [1] Cement Sector - Tianshan shares experienced a slight reduction in losses in Q3 2025, with a sales volume of 144.1 million tons, down 12.8% year-on-year, indicating a greater decline than the industry average [2] - The company's Q3 revenue was 18.96 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 12.9%, while net profit was -0.26 billion, a year-on-year increase of 22.6% [2] Engineering Sector - China National Materials International's Q3 2025 performance remained stable year-on-year, with a revenue of 32.998 billion, a 3.99% increase, and a net profit of 2.074 billion, a 0.68% increase [3] - The Q3 revenue was 11.322 billion, a year-on-year increase of 4.48%, while net profit decreased by 1.18% to 0.653 billion [3] New Materials Sector - China National Materials Technology reported a net profit of 0.48 billion in Q3 2025, a year-on-year increase of 235% [3] - The main business faced challenges due to credit impairment losses in blade business and a temporary decline in fiberglass prices, although prices began to rise in September [3] Gypsum Board Sector - BNBM's gypsum board business faced short-term pressure, with a revenue decline of 2.25% year-on-year for the first three quarters, and a Q3 revenue drop of 6.20% [4] - The company expects revenue growth in waterproof and paint businesses due to its state-owned enterprise background and resource advantages [4] - Q3 net profit was 0.657 billion, a year-on-year decline of 29.47% [4]