Jing Ji Ri Bao

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金观平:城市基础设施建设要量力而行
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-12 00:01
Core Viewpoint - The recent Central Urban Work Conference emphasizes the importance of establishing a modern people's city through correct performance views and practical approaches, highlighting five key transformations in urban development [1]. Group 1: Infrastructure Development - Urban infrastructure is crucial for the normal operation and healthy development of cities, significantly improving living conditions, enhancing comprehensive urban capacity, and increasing operational efficiency [1]. - In recent years, China's urban infrastructure construction has accelerated and improved in quality, leading to a significant enhancement in overall standards and increased public satisfaction [1]. - Infrastructure projects require substantial investment, long construction periods, and slow capital recovery, necessitating careful planning to avoid unsustainable public debt [1]. Group 2: Financial Management and Project Viability - There are negative examples of local governments neglecting financial realities and pursuing impractical projects, leading to underutilized facilities and wasted funds [2]. - The financial constraints faced by local governments indicate that excessive spending on superficial projects can detract from essential economic and social development funding [2]. - Future trends suggest ongoing fiscal imbalances, with revenue growth lagging behind expenditure increases, highlighting the need for a focus on outcomes rather than just inputs in infrastructure projects [2]. Group 3: Development Philosophy - Urban infrastructure construction reflects the development and performance views of local governments, necessitating a balanced approach that avoids impulsive actions and prioritizes sustainable development [3]. - The emphasis is on maintaining a long-term perspective in urban planning, ensuring that projects align with urban development principles and high-quality growth requirements [3].
河北赞皇 山地农业储绿富农
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-11 23:09
Core Viewpoint - Zanhua County is transforming its agricultural landscape by focusing on mountain agriculture, developing high-efficiency and specialized agricultural practices, and integrating ecological and economic benefits [1][2][3]. Agricultural Development - Zanhua County has created 66 beautiful villages, accounting for 33% of all villages, and has been recognized as a national key ecological function area and a model county for greening [1]. - The county has cultivated over 10 varieties of specialty economic fruit trees, with a total area of 1 million mu (approximately 666.67 thousand acres) and a total output value of nearly 2.9 billion yuan (approximately 0.43 billion USD) [3]. Crop Specialization - The county has shifted from traditional crops like wheat and corn to high-value crops such as cherries, with Baijiatian Village becoming a renowned cherry-producing area, attracting around 5,000 visitors daily during the harvest season [2]. - Other villages are also exploring suitable crops, such as chestnuts, grapes, and apples, based on local soil and climate conditions [2]. Industry Transformation - The traditional jujube industry is being revitalized by converting jujube trees to sour jujube, with 5,000 mu (approximately 3,333 acres) of demonstration bases established [4]. - The sour jujube planting area has reached 230,000 mu (approximately 153.33 thousand acres), with annual income per mu increasing from 4,000 yuan (approximately 600 USD) for jujubes to 20,000 yuan (approximately 3,000 USD) for sour jujubes [4]. Brand Development - Zanhua County launched the "Zanhua Sour Jujube" regional public brand in 2023, enhancing brand construction and leading to an annual processing capacity of 300,000 tons of sour jujubes and an output value exceeding 5 billion yuan (approximately 0.75 billion USD) [5]. - The county has over 300 specialized sour jujube companies and more than 1,100 processing households, employing over 10,000 people [5]. Tourism Integration - The county is developing tourism around its agricultural products, with initiatives like the grape wine resort project and the Chinese Bee Museum, which has attracted over 12,000 students for educational experiences [6][8]. - In 2024, Zanhua County received 5.62 million tourists, generating a total tourism expenditure of 6.54 billion yuan (approximately 0.98 billion USD), with a significant increase in visitor numbers and spending during the May Day holiday [8].
增值税法实施条例公开征求意见 增强税制可操作性
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-11 22:57
Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the new Value-Added Tax (VAT) Law in China, effective from January 1, 2026, is supported by the draft implementation regulations released by the Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration, which aim to ensure a smooth transition and stability in tax policy [1][2]. Group 1: Implementation Regulations - The draft implementation regulations consist of 6 chapters and 57 articles, detailing the VAT Law's provisions and enhancing the legal framework for VAT in China [1]. - The regulations clarify definitions related to taxable transactions, including goods, services, intangible assets, and real estate, thereby defining the scope of VAT [1]. - Specific rules regarding tax rates for exported goods and cross-border sales of services and intangible assets are outlined, along with detailed explanations for various tax rate applications [1][2]. Group 2: Policy Stability - The draft maintains the basic stability of existing tax policies, particularly regarding the financial sector, which has been under VAT since the "business tax to VAT" reform in 2016 [2]. - The regulations continue the current policy on the deductibility of input tax related to loan interest, ensuring policy consistency and certainty [2]. Group 3: Optimization of Tax Policies - The draft optimizes tax policies in line with the fundamental principles of VAT, stating that input tax related to non-taxable transactions cannot be deducted from output tax [3]. - For long-term assets exceeding 5 million yuan, full input tax can be deducted at the time of purchase, with subsequent adjustments based on mixed-use applications [3]. - The implementation of the VAT Law is expected to support the construction of a modern VAT system that aligns with the goals of high-quality economic development and the establishment of a unified national market [3].
健康中国筑牢幸福根基
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-11 22:25
一人健康是立身之本,人民健康是立国之基。党的十八大以来,以习近平同志为核心的党中央始终坚持 人民至上、生命至上,将保障人民健康置于优先发展的战略位置,着力构建覆盖全民的基本医疗卫生制 度,推动健康中国建设迈上新台阶。 当前,我国已建成世界规模最大的基本医疗保障网,覆盖超过13亿人;人均预期寿命从新中国成立初期 的35岁提高到2024年的79岁,居民主要健康指标已位于中高收入国家前列,成为"全球医疗服务可及性 和质量指数"排名中进步幅度最大的国家之一。 多层次保障体系逐步健全 "以前看病报销需要拿着一摞发票回老家,流程要走好几周,现在可以在当地医院直接报销,还不用自 己垫付费用,真是方便多了!"河南郑州居民李兰退休后长期随子女居住在北京,随着医保跨省异地就 医直接结算全面推开,如今她可以在网上备案后,按照"就医地目录,参保地政策"享受直接结算服务。 近年来,我国异地就医直接结算工作稳步推进,住院费用、普通门诊费用跨省直接结算规模不断增大, 门诊慢特病相关治疗费用跨省直接结算试点开展顺利,越来越多参保群众享受到跨省异地就医直接结算 服务。目前,所有统筹地区都已开通住院和普通门诊费用跨省直接结算,2024年底全国跨 ...
开放也是重要的营商环境
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-11 22:24
营商环境是企业等经营主体在市场经济活动中所涉及的体制机制性因素和条件。在现代经济中,营商环 境是企业发展壮大不可或缺的要素,对于企业经营绩效和发展前景产生重要影响。今年3月,习近平总 书记在贵州考察时强调,"一个地方的发展活力同营商环境密切相关""开放也是重要的营商环境"。这不 仅深化了对营商环境内涵的认识,也拓展了营商环境的外延,为我国建设一流营商环境指明了方向,展 现了推动高水平对外开放的决心。 营商环境包括影响企业活动的社会要素、经济要素、政治要素和法律要素等,是一项涉及经济社会改革 和对外开放众多领域的系统工程。一个地区营商环境的优劣直接影响着招商引资的水平,同时也直接影 响着区域内的企业以及经济发展、财税收入、社会就业等。良好的营商环境是一个国家或地区经济软实 力的重要体现,改善营商环境也是提高综合竞争力的必要前提。 党的二十届三中全会通过的《中共中央关于进一步全面深化改革、推进中国式现代化的决定》,对优化 营商环境作出了新的部署,提出了一系列重点举措和战略安排。概括而言,一流的营商环境,要兼具市 场化、法治化和国际化特征。其中,打造国际化的营商环境,一般来讲,是强调加快国内制度规则与国 际接轨,通 ...
城市基础设施建设要量力而行
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-11 22:24
Core Viewpoint - The recent Central Urban Work Conference emphasizes the importance of establishing a modern people's city through correct performance evaluation, practical approaches, and five key transformations, marking a significant theoretical and practical breakthrough in urban work [1] Group 1: Infrastructure Development - Urban infrastructure is crucial for the normal operation and healthy development of cities, significantly improving living conditions, enhancing comprehensive urban capacity, and increasing operational efficiency [1] - In recent years, China's urban infrastructure construction has accelerated and improved in quality, leading to a leap in overall standards and increasing public satisfaction and happiness [1] Group 2: Financial Management and Sustainability - There are negative examples of local governments neglecting financial realities and focusing on superficial projects, leading to underutilized facilities and wasted funds [2] - The financial constraints faced by local governments indicate that excessive investment in "vanity projects" can divert essential funds from economic development and public welfare [2] - The trend of local government fiscal imbalances suggests that the growth rate of fiscal revenue is slower than that of expenditures, highlighting the need for a focus on outcomes rather than just inputs in infrastructure projects [2] Group 3: Development Philosophy - Urban infrastructure construction reflects the development and performance evaluation philosophy, necessitating a balanced approach that avoids impulsive actions and prioritizes sustainable, high-quality development [3] - The emphasis is on maintaining a mindset of long-term contribution while being accountable for immediate results, as highlighted by the need to suppress impatience and focus on solid, modern construction practices [3]
上半年地区生产总值同比增长5.5% 广西新动能新活力迸发
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-11 22:16
Economic Performance - Guangxi's GDP reached 13850.95 billion yuan in the first half of the year, with a year-on-year growth of 5.5% at constant prices [1] - The region has shown stable growth in production supply and improving market demand, contributing to a harmonious social environment [1] New Economic Drivers - The development of new productivity, particularly in artificial intelligence, is gaining momentum, with the establishment of the China-ASEAN AI Innovation Cooperation Center [1] - Over 100 leading and startup AI companies have invested in Guangxi, with the core industrial output value of AI in the industrial sector exceeding 39 billion yuan [1] Industrial and Economic Quality - Profits of industrial enterprises above designated size in Guangxi increased by 32.6% year-on-year, ranking second nationally [1] - Tax revenue grew by 3.7%, and residents' real income increased by 5.9%, surpassing the national average by 0.5 percentage points [1] Investment Projects - More than 1500 new projects were signed in Guangxi in the first half of the year, with a total investment exceeding 490 billion yuan, marking a year-on-year increase of 24.6% [2] - The completed investment for landed projects exceeded 180 billion yuan, reflecting an 18.1% year-on-year growth [2]
用时间积累换突破——月之暗面专注通用人工智能领域
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-11 22:12
Core Insights - Moonshot AI, based in Beijing, is gaining attention for its open-source model Kimi K2, which ranked fifth globally upon its launch in July 2023 [1] - The company's mission is to explore the limits of intelligence and make AI universally accessible [1] Company Overview - Founded in April 2023 by a team with extensive experience in natural language processing (NLP), Moonshot AI aims to discover transformative possibilities in artificial intelligence [1] - The company has approximately 300 employees, with a significant portion being young talent from the '90s generation [2] Product Development - Kimi K2, a trillion-parameter model, has a unique capability to handle long texts, supporting up to 200,000 Chinese characters [2][5] - The Kimi intelligent assistant was launched in October 2023, followed by several product releases, including Kimi browser assistant and Kimi-Researcher [2] Technical Innovations - Kimi K2's architecture allows for complex tasks at a lower cost, with only 32 billion active parameters [3] - The model has excelled in various benchmarks, particularly in programming, tool usage, and mathematical reasoning [6] User Engagement - Kimi K2's long-text capability has led to a significant increase in user adoption, with user numbers growing from hundreds of thousands to tens of millions in 2024 [5] - The model is designed to be user-friendly, allowing non-programmers to utilize its capabilities effectively [7] Future Aspirations - Moonshot AI aims to create a general-purpose AI that surpasses human intelligence, focusing on developing versatile skills that can enhance each other [8] - The company emphasizes the importance of building a strong foundational model before releasing products, ensuring robust performance and capabilities [8]
康道医疗加强技术创新——智能设备升级用户体验
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-11 22:06
Core Viewpoint - 康道医疗 is leveraging advanced technology to develop innovative rehabilitation solutions, particularly focusing on AI-driven exoskeleton systems for patients with lower limb mobility impairments [1][2][3] Group 1: Product Development - 康道医疗 has developed the KD9 lower limb exoskeleton gait training system, which allows patients to independently control their movements and provides various training options such as walking and sitting [1] - The company has introduced a range of high-tech rehabilitation products, including AI rehabilitation robots and multifunctional treatment beds, showcasing its commitment to innovation in the rehabilitation medical field [1] - The company has applied for dozens of invention patents in the field of artificial intelligence rehabilitation, establishing a technological advantage [2] Group 2: Technological Innovation - 康道医疗's rehabilitation robots utilize AI dynamic optimization algorithms, enabling them to create personalized training programs based on patients' gait data, moving beyond traditional fixed programs [2] - The company employs a six-axis collaborative robotic arm structure, providing higher degrees of freedom compared to traditional three-axis devices, allowing for more complex movements and personalized rehabilitation training [2] - The lightweight exoskeleton developed by the company weighs under 2 kilograms, making it nearly imperceptible for users [2] Group 3: Collaborative Ecosystem - 康道医疗 has established a strong interdisciplinary research and development system, collaborating with rehabilitation medicine experts to ensure that product development aligns with clinical needs [3] - The company's products are already being utilized in several top-tier hospitals, facilitating big data management in patient treatment and rehabilitation [3] - 康道医疗 has signed cooperation agreements with medical institutions in over 30 countries and regions, indicating its international outreach and collaboration efforts [3] Group 4: Market Outlook - The global rehabilitation medical industry is experiencing rapid growth due to the accelerating aging population, presenting significant opportunities for 康道医疗 [3] - The company aims to drive technological innovation and international collaboration to standardize and enhance rehabilitation medical technology and services [3]
加快释放服务消费潜力和动能
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-08-11 22:06
□ 优化消费供给,以高质量供给创造有效需求; 当前,我国居民消费个性化、多样化、品质化的升级趋势明显,已进入服务消费发展扩容提质的"黄金 期"。推动服务型消费提质扩容,必须把握消费结构升级方向,在供给、需求和市场层面协同发力,切 实让消费者敢消费、能消费、愿消费。 优化消费供给,以高质量供给创造有效需求。我国人口规模巨大,不同人群对服务消费的需求日益细 分,要聚焦各群体服务消费诉求,不断完善支持服务消费的政策体系,引导服务业企业针对细分行业和 具体场景打造特色服务产品,更好满足消费者多样化、多层次、差异化的需求。深化重点领域和关键环 节改革开放,选择市场需求大、有效供给不足的领域,分步、分类、分区域扩大开放,鼓励更多社会资 本和外资进入服务领域,在开放发展中更好满足消费需求。促进"人工智能+消费"发展,不断打造新业 态、新场景,促进数智融合、多业态聚合、多场景交融,为消费者创造更多选择。加强服务领域标准 化、规范化、品牌化建设,增强自主品牌的国内外知名度和影响力,引导高端服务消费回流。 增强消费信心,以增收减负提升消费能力。收入是消费的基础,只有实现收入的稳步增长,才能增强消 费底气,减轻消费后顾之忧,进而带 ...