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把前沿科技转化成发展动力
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-12-07 23:56
Core Viewpoint - The 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session emphasizes the importance of fully implementing the new development concept and focusing on high-quality development, with significant deployments being made across various sectors [1] Group 1: Path Innovation and New Quality Productivity - Path innovation is identified as a core approach in cultivating new quality productivity, with the State Council issuing systematic guidelines for scene cultivation and large-scale application [2] - In Beijing, over 300 robot ecosystem enterprises are creating a strong wave of innovation, utilizing real-world scenarios for data collection and technology iteration [2] - Qingdao is focusing on a "10+1" innovative industry strategy, implementing a "ten-hundred-thousand" technology innovation project to enhance its technological landscape [2] Group 2: Effective Transformation of Research Achievements - The effective transformation of research outcomes into real productivity is crucial for cultivating new quality productivity, as demonstrated by the establishment of the Xiang'an Innovation Laboratory in Xiamen [3] - The collaboration between academic research teams and enterprises is essential for moving from basic research to industrialization, ensuring efficient product development and quality control [3] Group 3: Deep Integration of Innovation Chains - The application of technological innovations within industrial chains is necessary to transform traditional industries and foster new ones, thereby maximizing development potential [4] - In Chongqing, the automotive industry is experiencing significant R&D investment, with local brands accounting for 96% of production [4] - The establishment of a year-round automotive testing facility in Heihe has significantly reduced testing costs and time, enhancing the R&D cycle for automotive companies [4] Group 4: Synergy in Industry and Technology - The integration of rare earth elements with steel production at Baotou Steel has led to the creation of new high-value products, generating over 3.6 billion yuan in annual benefits [5] - Inner Mongolia is promoting innovation chains to support the development of key industrial clusters, aiming for comprehensive coverage by 2027 [5] Group 5: Optimizing Innovation Ecosystems - Tailoring innovation ecosystems to local conditions is fundamental for fostering high-quality development, as seen in Hebi's burgeoning commercial aerospace sector [6] - Jilin Province is establishing high-level breeding innovation platforms to enhance agricultural productivity, showcasing over 20 new soybean varieties [6] Group 6: Talent Development and Economic Impact - Xinjiang has seen a 2.6-fold increase in R&D personnel since 2020, contributing to significant economic benefits in the renewable energy sector [7] - The introduction of high-level talent in southern Xinjiang is driving industrial development, with initiatives to create a pool of skilled professionals [7]
AI热潮下,存储产业迎来“超级周期”
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-12-07 23:56
Core Viewpoint - In November, SanDisk, a leading NAND flash memory manufacturer, announced a significant price increase of 50% for NAND flash contracts, marking its third price hike this year. This increase surpasses market expectations and is part of a broader trend that may signal the beginning of a "super cycle" in the storage industry driven by supply-demand imbalances and shifts in the industry landscape [1] Group 1: Price Increases - SanDisk has raised prices multiple times this year, with a 10% increase in April and another 10% increase in early September, culminating in a 50% increase in November [1] - The December contract prices are expected to continue rising, indicating a sustained upward trend in the market [1] Group 2: Market Dynamics - The current wave of price increases in the storage sector is attributed to a significant imbalance between supply and demand [1] - The ongoing AI revolution is reshaping the market demand landscape for storage, contributing to the heightened demand for NAND flash memory [1]
中国大模型正跻身全球第一梯队
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-12-07 23:47
Core Insights - The latest ranking from the international large model competition arena, LMArena, highlights several Chinese large models performing exceptionally well, with Baidu's Wenxin model ranking second globally and first domestically in text capabilities [1] - The Wenxin model excels in creative writing, complex long question understanding, and instruction adherence, while also leading in visual understanding capabilities domestically and ranking high globally [1] - The Zhiyuan GLM-4.6 model is noted for its leading performance in coding capabilities, comparable to several mainstream international models [1] - Since the rise of DeepSeek earlier this year, there has been a surge of interest in Chinese artificial intelligence on the international stage, with large models becoming a critical area of competition in AI [1] - Chinese large models are making significant strides in technology innovation, practical applications, and ecosystem development, positioning themselves in the global first tier [1]
稳定运行超500小时!我国这一前沿技术取得关键突破
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-12-07 04:35
Core Insights - The first 110 kW seawater direct electrolysis hydrogen production system in China has passed expert review, marking a significant breakthrough in the engineering application of this global strategic technology [1] - The system has achieved over 500 hours of continuous stable operation, indicating its reliability and potential for commercial use [1] Technical Breakthroughs - The core breakthroughs include addressing key technical bottlenecks such as calcium and magnesium deposition, chloride ion corrosion, and short lifespan of electrolysis equipment [1] - Efficient utilization of low-grade waste heat has been implemented to reduce equipment costs and energy consumption [1] Cost and Complexity Reduction - The system can directly utilize natural seawater for continuous hydrogen production without complex pretreatment, significantly lowering hydrogen production costs and engineering complexity [1] - This development provides a more efficient and cost-effective solution for future seawater hydrogen production and other water electrolysis processes [1]
祝贺潘建伟院士!
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-12-06 07:55
Core Points - The "Tengchong Science Prize" was awarded to Professor Pan Jianwei for his pioneering experimental work in multi-particle interference metrology and free-space quantum transmission, making global secure quantum communication and the superiority of quantum computing a realistic possibility [1] Group 1 - Professor Pan Jianwei is a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and a professor at the University of Science and Technology of China [1] - His research focuses on quantum optics, quantum information, and the foundational issues of quantum mechanics [1] - Pan's achievements have been recognized multiple times, including selections in the "Top Ten Scientific Advances in China" and significant physics advancements by major scientific journals [1]
警惕“加拿大一枝黄花”入侵本土生态
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-12-06 03:49
Core Viewpoint - The emergence of the invasive species "Canadian goldenrod" in Shanghai's Pudong New Area has prompted urgent cleanup actions due to its rapid spread and ecological threat [1][3]. Group 1: Invasive Species Characteristics - "Canadian goldenrod," introduced to China in the 1930s as an ornamental plant, has now spread to over 20 provinces, extending its range to northern and northeastern regions [1]. - This species can produce over 20,000 seeds per plant during its flowering period from July to November, with seeds capable of being dispersed over several kilometers [1]. - It can also reproduce asexually through underground rhizomes, leading to explosive growth patterns, described as "one flower blooms and hundreds die" due to its aggressive nature [1]. Group 2: Ecological Impact - The plant alters soil pH by secreting acidic substances, leading to soil compaction and acidification, which threatens native plant species and disrupts biodiversity [2]. - The invasive species can dominate ecosystems, creating monocultures that severely impact the structure of local ecosystems [2]. Group 3: Control Measures - Experts recommend immediate removal of suspected plants, with professional cleanup required before seed maturity, including mechanical removal of underground rhizomes and soil deep plowing [2]. - Continuous monitoring for over three years post-removal is necessary to prevent regrowth [2]. - Public awareness and participation are crucial for early detection and control of invasive species, emphasizing the need for community involvement in ecological protection [3].
做好农业气候区划,应对全球变暖“烤”验
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-12-05 07:26
气候驱动农业版图重构 陕西省延安市吴起县的黄土地曾经以种植紫花苜蓿、荞麦和发展养羊业为主。如今,这片土地已被 十二万亩连绵的苹果园覆盖。这是气候变化带来的深刻改变。资料显示,气候变暖已推动陕西苹果种植 带北移200公里,新增适宜区达27.7万公顷。 悄然变化的气候,正无声地重塑着农业的边界。为科学应对这一变局,我国于2023年启动了新一轮 农业气候资源普查和区划试点(以下简称"农业气候区划")工作。 农业气候区划工作将如何为农业应对气候变化提供"导航"?保证工作顺利开展需要哪些科技力量? 近日,科技日报记者采访了相关专家。 数据显示,1961—2020年,全国各地区年平均气温基本呈一致上升趋势。 热量资源的增加,显著延长了作物生长季,推动种植边界向北扩展。国家气候中心研究员廖要明介 绍,以大豆为例,最近30年,我国大豆已扩种至大兴安岭地区的黑龙江省塔河县南部,平均向北推进了 约30公里。"这意味着,曾经因寒冷无法耕种的土地,如今也能长出大豆。"廖要明说。 大豆的"北上",只是气候驱动下农业版图重构的一个例证。 在黑龙江,玉米极早熟品种可种植区域北移至加格达奇—嫩江—孙吴—黑河—呼玛一线,北移约 120公里;水 ...
北京发布机器人创新公园规划 2035年力争建成全球机器人创新高地
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-12-05 06:18
Core Insights - The Beijing Olympic Center District has officially released the "Beijing Olympic Center Robot Innovation Park Planning and Construction Scheme (2026-2030)" aiming to establish a globally influential robot innovation hub by 2035 [1][2] Group 1: Planning and Development - The park will focus on five functional bases: national humanoid robot training base, R&D innovation empowerment base, education-industry integration demonstration base, application scenario open aggregation base, and international exchange cooperation base [1] - The development will be guided by the "Double Olympic Heritage" theme, emphasizing planning, task focus, and mechanism strengthening [1] Group 2: Spatial Layout and Ecosystem - The spatial layout will feature a "one core leading, multiple points collaborating" structure, with the National Speed Skating Hall as the core engine for public services and innovation [1] - The layout will cover key nodes such as the Olympic Tower and Olympic Forest Park, creating a comprehensive application ecosystem [1] Group 3: Policy Support and Innovation - Chaoyang District has introduced a series of policy documents to support technological breakthroughs, platform construction, scenario openness, and event hosting, aiming to establish a benchmark platform and replicable scenario system by 2030 [2] - The park will serve as a demonstration window for all-scenario openness, contributing to Beijing's status as an international technology innovation center and a global digital economy benchmark city [2]
华电科工发布系列数智化成果
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-12-05 02:21
Core Insights - The conference focused on "AI Empowerment and Exploring New Paths for Intelligent Development in the Energy and Power Industry" and was co-hosted by China Huadian Corporation and Beijing Association for Science and Technology Innovation Service Center [3] - Huadian Science and Technology released its latest digital intelligence achievements, including the "Zhi Kun" development platform and "Yuan Chu" digital intelligence toolset, aimed at facilitating the digital transformation of energy and power enterprises [3][4] - The newly established AI laboratory will focus on integrating core AI technologies with energy and power business scenarios, marking a significant step in building a high-level AI R&D system [3] Company Developments - Huadian Science and Technology's achievements cover 90% of its main business areas, integrating cutting-edge technologies such as natural language processing, computer vision, generative AI, and multimodal AI [3] - The company is implementing a "2345" development strategy, emphasizing technological reform and accelerating digital transformation while achieving significant results in core capability building and industrial innovation [3] - The company aims to enhance energy security and address industry development bottlenecks through AI technology, aligning with the "dual carbon" goals [4] Collaborative Efforts - As the leading unit of the Beijing Association for Science and Technology Innovation Service Center, Huadian Science and Technology is promoting the "AI+" initiative in the energy and power sector [4] - The company is establishing a regular cooperation mechanism with universities, research institutions, and industry partners to deeply integrate AI with energy and power industry scenarios [4] - Focus areas include planning and design, engineering construction, production operations, equipment manufacturing, and safety management, contributing to the construction of a new type of power system and high-quality industrial development [4]
具身智能技术与应用场景加速对接
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-12-05 01:21
"这次参会不仅为我们打开了技术视野,更坚定了公司'立足农业实际场景'的创新理念。"12月4 日,"智汇具身 创领未来:具身智能技术创新与场景应用对接会"(以下简称"对接会")在北京举办。 会场外,北京中科原动力科技有限公司品牌经理张光辉向嘉宾们介绍着农业机器人模型,话语间满是自 豪。 工业制造、现代农业、养老健康……本次对接会不仅发布了具身智能应用的优秀案例,更吸引十几 家企业携机器人亮相。 "我们希望以对接会为'桥梁纽带',促成更多务实的合作,共同推动我国具身智能技术实现跨越式 发展。"对接会主办单位科技部新质生产力促进中心主任邢怀滨表示。 前沿技术引领产业变革 具身智能是人工智能(AI)的重要落地方向之一。形象地说,它除了拥有聪明的"大脑",还拥有真 实可感的"四肢",能够将感知、行动与认知深度融合。各类人形机器人就是具身智能的典型代表。 "具身智能不仅是技术赛道,更是关乎未来智能化产业格局的变革,是推动新质生产力发展的重要 引擎。"对接会主办单位场景创新杂志社主要负责人说,近年来,具身智能领域创新成果正加速涌现。 "超声与X光、CT不一样,它是手艺活+体力活。目前,我们针对心血管超声,创新出全球首个完 ...