据彭博社等外媒报道，1月21日，美国总统特朗普在世界经济论坛（又称达沃斯论坛）上宣称，要让美 国继续成为"世界加密货币之都"，并称新的加密立法将开启"通往全新金融自由的新路径"。 热点栏目 自选股 数据中心 行情中心 资金流向 模拟交易 客户端 据北京日报客户端消息，1月22日，外交部发言人郭嘉昆主持例行记者会。 有外媒记者提问，美国总统特朗普在达沃斯表示，他致力于保持美国在加密货币领域的领先地位，必须 采取措施防止中国染指该领域。中方对此有何评论？ 郭嘉昆表示，中国始终积极开展多双边货币金融合作，参与全球宏观政策协调和国际金融规则的制 定，"你提到的具体问题建议向中方主管部门进行询问。" 特朗普还不忘扯上中国，他宣称，"中国也想要（加密货币）市场"，因此美国须采取措施防止中国在该 领域取得领先。 据外媒报道，特朗普在竞选总统时就表示将大力支持加密货币产业。自上任以来，他签署了多项举措， 包括建立稳定币监管框架的《天才法案》。与此同时，他还密集发布行政令，推动设立"比特币战略储 备"，并成立相关工作组；白宫亦任命多名行业支持者进入关键政府岗位。特朗普家族还曾推出过以他 本人名字命名的加密货币。 但这一系列举措 ...

Core Insights - The Chinese foldable smartphone market is projected to see a shipment of approximately 10.01 million units in 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 9.2%, contrasting with a slight decline of 0.6% in the overall smartphone market [1] - Huawei leads the market with a significant share of 71.8%, while other brands like Honor, Vivo, and OPPO have much smaller shares, indicating Huawei's dominant position [1][3] - Despite the emergence of competitive products from other manufacturers, Huawei's comprehensive product lineup and brand strength have solidified its market leadership [4][6] Market Dynamics - The foldable smartphone segment has reached a bottleneck since 2019, with manufacturers struggling to drive sales through hardware improvements alone, leading to a decline in the overall market in Q4 of the previous year [3][4] - Brand strength is increasingly influencing consumer preferences in the high-end market, with Huawei's focus on balanced capabilities and innovative designs contributing to its market share growth of over 20 percentage points in 2025 [4] - The foldable smartphone market still represents only 3.5% of total smartphone shipments in China, prompting some manufacturers to reconsider their strategies in this niche segment [4][6] Technological Innovations - Manufacturers are exploring soft-hard collaboration as a breakthrough direction, with Huawei's MateX7 focusing on AI integration rather than just hardware enhancements [6] - Other brands like OPPO and Vivo are also attempting to bridge compatibility with Apple ecosystems, indicating a trend towards cross-platform functionality [6] Future Outlook - The anticipated entry of Apple's foldable smartphone, expected to be released in the fall of 2026, is generating significant market interest, particularly regarding its potential to enhance hardware and software integration [7][8] - The overall smartphone market in China may face challenges in 2026 due to rising storage costs, which could lead to a noticeable decline in shipments [8]

Core Insights - The demand for Russian Urals crude oil from Indian processors has decreased, leading to a significant drop in prices, which are now at a historical low compared to Brent crude [1] - Russian crude oil exports have recently fallen to their lowest levels since August of the previous year, primarily due to increasing difficulties in delivering oil to India [1] - India's crude oil imports have reached a three-year low, indicating a notable decline in its willingness to purchase Russian oil amid U.S. sanctions [1] Group 1 - The price of Urals crude oil is currently about $10 per barrel lower than Brent crude futures, a stark contrast to a premium of $1 per barrel over Brent in August of the previous year [1] - The floating storage of Urals crude oil has surged to over 13 million barrels, the highest level in at least a decade, with significant quantities stored in the Arabian Sea and the Singapore Strait [2] - China's imports of Urals crude oil have risen to approximately 400,000 barrels per day, marking a historical high, as Russian sellers have significantly lowered prices to attract buyers [5] Group 2 - India's ranking among Russian fossil fuel buyers has dropped to third place, with Turkey surpassing it as the second-largest buyer [6] - Despite the decline in imports, four of India's seven major refineries still rely on Russian crude, indicating that there remains some demand in the market [6] - New companies have emerged in Russia to facilitate crude oil exports, potentially acting as intermediaries between Russian oil giants and refineries in countries like India [7]

Core Insights - The Chinese foldable smartphone market is projected to see a shipment of approximately 10.01 million units in 2025, marking a year-on-year growth of 9.2%, contrasting with a slight decline of 0.6% in the overall smartphone market [1] - Huawei leads the market with a significant share of 71.8%, while other brands like Honor, Vivo, and OPPO have much smaller shares, with Xiaomi dropping out of the top five [1][3] - The foldable smartphone segment is experiencing a bottleneck phase, with hardware improvements no longer sufficient to drive significant sales growth, leading to a decline in market performance [3][4] Market Dynamics - Huawei's dominance is attributed to its comprehensive product lineup, including various foldable designs and a focus on balanced capabilities rather than just lightweight models [4] - Other manufacturers have introduced innovative products, such as OPPO's Find N5 and Vivo's lightweight foldable, but these have not significantly challenged Huawei's market position [3][4] - The foldable smartphone market only accounts for 3.5% of total smartphone shipments in China, leading some companies like Xiaomi to reconsider their strategies in this niche [4][6] Technological Innovations - Manufacturers are focusing on soft-hard collaboration to enhance user experience, with Huawei's MateX7 introducing AI capabilities to improve functionality [6] - Competitors like OPPO and Vivo are also exploring compatibility with Apple ecosystems to attract users [6] - The anticipated entry of Apple's foldable phone, expected in 2026, is generating significant market interest, with expectations for superior hardware and software integration [7][9] Future Outlook - The smartphone market is expected to face cost pressures due to rising storage prices, potentially leading to a noticeable decline in shipments in 2026 [9] - The success of Apple's foldable device and its impact on the market remains a key point of interest for industry stakeholders [9]

Group 1 - BYD's automobile transport ship "Changzhou" arrived in Argentina with over 5,800 electric and hybrid vehicles, marking a significant milestone for the company in the Argentine market [1][4] - The arrival of Chinese electric vehicles is unprecedented in Argentina, a country historically protective of its local industries through high tariffs and import restrictions [1][3] - The recent signing of a free trade agreement between the Southern Common Market (Mercosur) and the European Union could stimulate demand for electric vehicles in South America, although experts believe European manufacturers cannot compete with Chinese companies [1][3] Group 2 - Argentina's imports surged by 30% last year, driven by a significant reduction in trade barriers under President Milei's administration, contrasting with previous protectionist policies [3][4] - China's exports to Argentina increased by over 57% year-on-year, with new regulations allowing 50,000 electric and hybrid vehicles to enter the market duty-free, benefiting Chinese manufacturers [4][5] - The Argentine government has expressed optimism about the future of its automotive industry, indicating a shift away from the legacy of local production towards embracing global trade [4][5]

Core Insights - Toyota achieved significant growth in the Chinese market in 2025, with sales reaching 1.78 million units, marking a year-on-year increase [1][4] - Lexus also reported strong performance, with sales exceeding 180,000 units, making it the only luxury imported brand to achieve positive growth in a challenging market [1][4] Group 1: Toyota's Strategy and Performance - Toyota's success is attributed to its "Global Strategy, More China" localization approach, which emphasizes product development tailored to Chinese consumer needs [4][6] - The company has established a more independent R&D system in China, transferring decision-making authority from Japan to local engineers [10][12] - The "ONE R&D" system facilitates collaboration among various stakeholders, enhancing the efficiency of smart electric technology development [8][10] Group 2: Lexus's Brand Philosophy and Growth - Lexus has maintained a consistent brand philosophy of "luxury with warmth," focusing on understanding and respecting user needs over short-term gains [20][24] - The brand's commitment to long-term value is reflected in its high resale value, with a 60.7% overall retention rate, leading among luxury brands [25][28] - Lexus's product offerings, such as the new NX and ES models, are designed to meet the evolving preferences of younger consumers, integrating advanced technology and user-friendly features [22][24] Group 3: Industry Trends and Insights - The automotive industry is experiencing a shift towards deep localization, driven by geopolitical factors and changing consumer demands, moving away from a one-size-fits-all model [5][6] - Toyota's approach exemplifies a mature globalization perspective, emphasizing the importance of local roots and mutual growth in key markets [28][29] - The success of both Toyota and Lexus in 2025 highlights the effectiveness of combining institutional restructuring with a steadfast commitment to brand values [28][30]

Core Insights - The article discusses the intersection of science and ethics in understanding consciousness, highlighting the work of Professor Steven Laureys, a leading figure in the field of consciousness research [1][2]. Group 1: Professor Steven Laureys' Background and Contributions - Professor Laureys has dedicated over two decades to exploring human consciousness, driven by a desire to understand the complexities of the brain, which he considers the most intricate object in the universe [1][5]. - He founded a prominent coma science research team in Belgium and has collaborated with Chinese teams to redefine consciousness, moving away from binary views to a more nuanced understanding of consciousness as a multi-dimensional spectrum [6][7]. Group 2: Advances in Consciousness Research - Significant breakthroughs in the last 20 years include the development of neuroimaging techniques that challenge previous assumptions about patients in comatose states, revealing that many retain thoughts and feelings [5][8]. - The terminology has evolved, with "vegetative state" now referred to as "unresponsive wakefulness syndrome," reflecting a better understanding of brain plasticity and recovery mechanisms [7][9]. Group 3: Clinical Applications and Future Directions - Research has shown that advanced techniques, such as brain-computer interfaces, can facilitate communication with patients previously deemed unresponsive, fundamentally changing perceptions of coma patients [8][10]. - The integration of artificial intelligence in research is enhancing the ability to analyze complex data from brain scans, which is crucial for improving patient care and outcomes [13]. Group 4: Ethical Considerations in Medical Decision-Making - The article emphasizes the importance of ethical dimensions in medical decision-making, particularly when diagnosing and prognosing patients with consciousness disorders [14]. - It advocates for the establishment of advance directives to guide medical teams in respecting patients' values and wishes when they are unable to communicate [14].

【文/观察者网 阮佳琪】 上周二（13日），以25%销售额抽成为条件，美国特朗普政府正式批准英伟达对华出口H200人工智能 （AI）芯片， 但这遭到两党对华鹰派议员的强烈反对。 仅仅一周后，为抢夺先进AI芯片对华销售的审查权，美国众议院外交事务委员会于周三（21日）以压 倒性优势表决通过一项两党联合提案。该法案明确要求，参照军售审查模式，由国会对先进AI芯片出 口实施监管。 据彭博社22日报道，依据这项法案，美国政府在批准先进AI芯片出口前，必须事先通知国会；国会则 有权通过联合决议案，审查并否决针对中国、俄罗斯、伊朗及其他所谓"敌对国家"的出口许可。 此外，法案明确规定，未来至少两年内全面禁止向中国出售英伟达更先进的Blackwell芯片，同时将现 行出口管制措施正式纳入法律条文。 特朗普在白宫会晤黄仁勋 视频截图 据报道，该法案以42票赞成、2票反对在委员会获批，下一步将提交众议院全体会议表决。该法案仍需 参众两院通过并获得特朗普的签署才能生效。 目前参议院尚未出台配套法案，但部分参议员已另行提交议案，其效力或将直接禁止H200芯片对华销 售。 报道指出，本次提案是美国国会最新一次试图限制特朗普政府推动英 ...

1月19日，Counterpoint Research发布的最新报告显示，受存储短缺导致价格上涨影响，2025年第四季度 中国智能手机出货量同比下降1.6%，全年同比下降0.6%。除第一季度外，2025年其余季度均录得同比 收缩。 从第四季度来看，苹果以21.8%的市场份额领跑国内市场，OPPO以15.8%的市场份额位居第二，vivo以 15.7%的份额紧随其后，华为、小米、荣耀分别排名第四至第六。从全年来看，华为以16.9%的市场份 额夺得榜首，但前三名并未拉开明显差距。苹果、vivo分别以16.7%、16.4%的市场份额位列第二、第三 名。小米（15.7%）、OPPO（15.5%）、荣耀（13.4%）分列第四至第六。 1月22日，苹果中国官网上线新春限时优惠活动，用户于2026年1月24日0时1分至1月27日23时59分以符 合条件的支付方式购买iPhone、Mac、iPad和Apple Watch等指定产品，最高可立省1000元。 不过观察者网注意到，最新发布的iPhone 17系列手机产品不在降价范围内。 该机构分析认为，苹果四季度出货量同比大增28%，得益于iPhone 17系列的强劲吸引力和供应量 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese dairy industry is experiencing a significant shift with Junlebao's recent move to accelerate its IPO plans, aiming for a listing by 2025, despite facing challenges such as high debt levels and intense market competition [2][4]. Company Overview - Junlebao has established itself as a major player in the dairy sector, ranking third in China, following Yili and Mengniu, with a market share of 24% in the high-end fresh milk segment through its brand "Yuexianhuo" and leading the low-temperature yogurt market with "Jianchun" [3][12]. - The company reported a revenue of 15.1 billion yuan and a net profit of 940 million yuan for the first nine months of 2025, with a notable increase in net profit margin from 3.4% to 6% over the past three years [3][22]. Business Strategy - Junlebao is focusing on low-temperature dairy products as a key growth area, which is seen as essential for differentiation and value enhancement in the competitive landscape [5][6]. - The company has a robust supply chain with 66% self-sourced milk and over 5,500 distributors, allowing it to leverage economies of scale [3][21]. Financial Performance - The company’s revenue from low-temperature liquid milk products reached 6.44 billion yuan, contributing nearly half of its total revenue for the first nine months of 2025 [9][12]. - Despite strong revenue growth, Junlebao faces a high debt ratio of 77%, indicating financial pressure from its aggressive expansion strategy [3][28]. Market Dynamics - The low-temperature liquid milk market in China is projected to grow significantly, with penetration rates expected to rise from 25.3% in 2024 to 31.8% by 2029, highlighting the competitive nature of this segment [24][25]. - Junlebao must navigate fierce competition from established players like Mengniu and Yili, as well as regional brands, to maintain its market position [25][26]. Future Outlook - The company plans to use funds raised from its IPO to enhance production facilities, strengthen brand marketing, and support channel expansion, aiming to alleviate its high debt burden and sustain growth [28][29]. - Junlebao's ability to convert its technological and product advantages into sustainable financial and brand strength will be crucial for its long-term success in the industry [29].