香港交易及結算所有限公司及香港聯合交易所有限公司對本聯合公告之內容概不負責，對其準確性 或完整性亦不發表任何聲明，並明確表示，概不對因本聯合公告全部或任何部份內容而產生或因倚 賴該等內容而引致之任何損失承擔任何責任。 XINYI ENERGY HOLDINGS LIMITED 信義能源控股有限公司 （於英屬處女群島註冊成立之有限公司） （股份代號：03868） XINYI SOLAR HOLDINGS LIMITED 信義光能控股有限公司 （於開曼群島註冊成立之有限公司） （股份代號：00968） 補充聯合公告 須予披露交易 出 售 信 義 光 能（ 天 津 ）的 股 權 信義能源及信義光能釐定代價金額的基準 如該聯合公告所述，關於信義光能（天津）的估值為人民幣1,009.00百萬元的估值報 告乃由天津濱海新能源委託編製。因此，董事未獲提供有關估值報告。信義能源及 信義光能無法查閱該聯合公告及本補充公告中有關估值報告內容，亦未取得披露該 等內容所需的同意。於評估買方建議的現金代價時，鑒於信義光能（天津）作為兩間 – 1 – 公司的附屬公司已逾十年之久，董事並未取得任何獨立或第三方估值，而倚賴於如 該聯合公告所 ...

消息面上，光伏协会确认了"光和谦成"公司为产能收储平台。此外有传言称，后续各大光伏企业将持续 注资约300亿元开启产能收储工作。信达期货指出，经历多了数月的市场炒作后，平台终于落地，金额 可能与最开始的700亿元有较大差距，但是也标志着光伏反内卷工作开始进入到实质性环节。 东证期货则指出，上周光伏玻璃行业毛利率跌幅进一步扩大，目前毛利率约为-13.56%。当前天然气陆 续开始执行冬气价，成本有所上涨，而光伏玻璃价格继续下行，行业亏损程度不断加大。整体来看，由 于下游订单明显不足，行业供需差较大，短期光伏玻璃价格仍有下行压力。 本文源自：智通财经网 智通财经获悉，光伏股再度走弱，截至发稿，新特能源(01799)跌3.96%，报7.03港元；信义光能(00968) 跌3.33%，报2.9港元；福莱特玻璃(06865)跌2.64%，报9.57港元；福耀玻璃(03606)跌1.73%，报65.2港 元。 ...

Group 1: Market Movements - Baoji Pharmaceutical-B (02659) surged over 3.2% amid its debut on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, closing up 138.82% on its first day, with a market capitalization exceeding HKD 20 billion [1] - New Energy (01799) and Xinyi Solar (00968) saw declines of 3.01% and 3.67% respectively, as the photovoltaic sector faced weakness, with rumors of a 30 billion yuan investment for capacity storage by major companies [1] - Xpeng Motors-W (09868) and Li Auto-W (02015) dropped 4.88% and 2.67% respectively, following data from the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers indicating a month-on-month increase in production and sales [1] Group 2: Company-Specific News - Bolek Vision Cloud-B (02592) experienced a significant drop of nearly 15%, having previously doubled in price over 10 trading days, as it announced a new drug trial application to the FDA [2] - Hu Shang Ayi (02589) rose nearly 6% as Nayuki Tea expanded into the U.S. market, enhancing the international presence of Chinese tea brands [2] - Gold stocks fell sharply, with Zijin Mining (02899) and Shandong Gold (01787) declining by 4.29% and 4.94% respectively, following a report on the Bloomberg Commodity Index's upcoming rebalancing [2] Group 3: Cryptocurrency and Technology - Cryptocurrency ETFs faced significant declines, with notable drops in Bitcoin and Ethereum-related funds, as Bitcoin fell 3.3% from its record high, reflecting market pressures amid weak liquidity [3] - Oracle (ORCL.US) continued its downward trend, dropping 2.66% due to delays in delivering AI data centers for OpenAI, attributed to labor and material shortages [6] - Nvidia (NVDA.US) saw a slight increase of 0.73% after announcing the release of its third-generation language model, aimed at writing and programming tasks [6]

每经AI快讯，港股光伏股再度走弱，截至发稿，新特能源(01799.HK)跌3.96%，报7.03港元；信义光能 (00968.HK)跌3.33%，报2.9港元；福莱特玻璃(06865.HK)跌2.64%，报9.57港元；福耀玻璃(03606.HK)跌 1.73%，报65.2港元。 ...

智通财经APP获悉，光伏股再度走弱，截至发稿，新特能源(01799)跌3.96%，报7.03港元；信义光能 (00968)跌3.33%，报2.9港元；福莱特玻璃(06865)跌2.64%，报9.57港元；福耀玻璃(03606)跌1.73%，报 65.2港元。 消息面上，光伏协会确认了"光和谦成"公司为产能收储平台。此外有传言称，后续各大光伏企业将持续 注资约300亿元开启产能收储工作。信达期货指出，经历多了数月的市场炒作后，平台终于落地，金额 可能与最开始的700亿元有较大差距，但是也标志着光伏反内卷工作开始进入到实质性环节。 东证期货则指出，上周光伏玻璃行业毛利率跌幅进一步扩大，目前毛利率约为-13.56%。当前天然气陆 续开始执行冬气价，成本有所上涨，而光伏玻璃价格继续下行，行业亏损程度不断加大。整体来看，由 于下游订单明显不足，行业供需差较大，短期光伏玻璃价格仍有下行压力。 ...

Core Insights - The central economic work conference emphasizes stabilizing the real estate market and combating "involution" in competition, aiming to promote the construction of "good houses" and accelerate the establishment of a new model for real estate development [6][15] - The report suggests that the cement, glass, and certain consumer building materials industries may see continued optimization in supply-side dynamics, leading to increased concentration and improved profitability [6][15] Consumer Building Materials - The consumer building materials sector is experiencing a recovery in retail due to high demand for second-hand housing and supportive subsidy policies, with leading companies showing strong operational resilience [6][31] - Long-term demand stability and increasing industry concentration provide significant growth potential for quality leading companies in the consumer building materials sector [6][31] - Key companies to watch include Sanke Tree, Rabbit Baby, Hanhai Group, Dongfang Yuhong, China Liansu, Beixin Building Materials, Weixing New Materials, and others [6][31] Cement - National cement market prices increased by 0.05% week-on-week, with the average price at 355 RMB/ton as of December 12, 2025, reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 69.17% [6][31] - The report anticipates that cement prices will maintain a slight fluctuation in the future, with industry valuations at historical lows, highlighting companies like Huaxin Cement, Conch Cement, and others for potential investment [6][31] Glass - Float glass prices are showing mixed trends, while photovoltaic glass inventories continue to rise, with the average price of float glass at 1156 RMB/ton, down 1.0% month-on-month and 18.0% year-on-year [6][31] - The report indicates that leading glass companies have low valuations and suggests focusing on Qibin Group, Xinyi Solar, and others for investment opportunities [6][31] Fiberglass/Carbon-based Composites - The market for fiberglass is stable, with direct yarn prices holding steady, while electronic yarn prices have stabilized after previous increases [6][31] - The report identifies leading companies in the fiberglass sector, including China Jushi and others, as having a significant competitive edge [6][31] Market Data and Trends - The report notes that the consumer building materials sector has seen a year-on-year revenue decline of 4.2% in the first three quarters of 2025, with a notable improvement in revenue growth rates for leading companies [33][34] - The profitability of the consumer building materials sector is stabilizing, with net profit margins hovering at the bottom, indicating potential for recovery as market conditions improve [34][41]

Core Insights - The report emphasizes the importance of identifying investment opportunities in the building materials sector as it transitions from a period of intense competition to one focused on value extraction and growth [1]. Group 1: Investment Opportunities in the Building Materials Sector - Four key investment themes are highlighted: traditional building material leaders emerging from the bottom of the cycle, overseas capacity expansion, high-demand new materials, and policy support for industry consolidation [5]. - Traditional building material leaders are expected to recover first, with a focus on alpha opportunities as the sector stabilizes [14]. - The overseas expansion of building material capacity is driven by high demand in foreign markets, particularly in Africa, where Chinese companies are increasingly investing [20][22]. Group 2: Consumer Building Materials - The consumer building materials sector is stabilizing, with a narrowing decline in real estate indicators expected in 2026, leading to a potential rebound in demand [15]. - Strong alpha leaders in the sector are anticipated to achieve positive revenue growth first, with companies like Sanke Tree and Dongfang Yuhong highlighted as key players [15][16]. - Profit margins are expected to improve in 2026 due to price stabilization, structural optimization, and enhanced operational efficiency [15]. Group 3: Glass Fiber Industry - The glass fiber market is projected to maintain a tight supply-demand balance, with demand expected to grow by 5.8% in 2025 and 4.6% in 2026 [5][25]. - The report notes that the profitability of traditional glass fiber products is on an upward trajectory, with leading companies benefiting from differentiated product advantages [5][28]. Group 4: Cement Industry - The domestic cement market is facing a decline in demand, with expectations of a 7% drop in 2025 and a 6% drop in 2026, while overseas markets remain robust [5][31]. - The report suggests that supply-side policies will play a crucial role in stabilizing the market, with potential profitability improvements anticipated in 2026 [5][36]. Group 5: Glass Industry - The glass industry is expected to see supply optimization as a key theme in 2026, with a slight decline in demand for float glass anticipated [5][40]. - The photovoltaic glass segment is projected to experience a balanced supply-demand situation, with potential profitability improvements if production resumes [5][45].

Core Insights - The glass industry is characterized by its heavy asset nature, with leading companies in float and photovoltaic glass having fixed assets and construction projects accounting for approximately 60% and 40% of their revenue respectively [4] - The supply side of the glass industry is subject to strict regulations, with the new 2024 policy prohibiting the addition of new flat glass capacity nationwide, emphasizing a zero-increment approach in key areas [4] - Demand for float glass is primarily driven by the real estate sector, with a forecasted contraction in demand over the next two to three years, although the rate of decline is expected to narrow [5] - The cost structure of the glass industry is heavily influenced by raw materials and energy, which together account for over 80% of total costs, leading to significant profit sensitivity to fluctuations in prices of soda ash and fuel [6] - Leading companies maintain competitive advantages through scale and vertical integration, with significant revenue gaps widening between top-tier firms and others in the industry [7][8] Supply Side Analysis - The glass production process is dominated by the float method, which accounts for 80%-90% of total production, while the upstream consists of inorganic raw materials like silica sand and soda ash [3] - The design lifespan of glass production lines is typically 8-10 years, necessitating continuous production once operational, which contributes to supply rigidity [4] - The cyclical nature of the glass supply side indicates that during upturns, supply is an independent variable, while in downturns, it becomes a dependent variable [4] Demand Side Analysis - The primary demand for float glass comes from housing construction and the automotive sector, with housing being the dominant factor [5] - The photovoltaic glass market is driven by the growth in solar installations and the penetration rate of dual-glass technology, with expectations of continued growth in global and Chinese solar installation capacity through 2030 [5] Cost Structure & Profitability - The profitability of float glass companies has seen a widening gap in gross margins, with leading firms experiencing a 14 percentage point increase to a 20 percentage point difference from 2015 to 2024 [6] - The photovoltaic glass sector shows a smaller margin difference, indicating a more stable competitive landscape compared to float glass [6] Competitive Advantage Analysis - Scale advantages and integrated supply chains are crucial for leading companies to maintain low-cost positions, with top firms like Xinyi Glass and Qibin Group showing significant revenue leadership [7][8] - Leading companies are increasing their self-supply ratios for raw materials, such as silica sand, to mitigate cost pressures and enhance profitability [8]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the non-metallic building materials sector [6]. Core Insights - The glass industry is characterized by heavy asset attributes and continuous production, leading to rigid supply dynamics. The report highlights the structural differentiation between float glass and photovoltaic glass, indicating that the float glass sector is experiencing a downward cycle while photovoltaic glass is entering a growth phase [8][10]. Supply and Production Characteristics - The float glass production process is the mainstream method, accounting for 80%-90% of total production. The industry is heavily reliant on raw materials such as silica sand and soda ash, with fixed assets and construction in progress representing approximately 60% and 40% of total revenue for float and photovoltaic glass leaders, respectively [1][2]. - The glass production lines have a design lifespan of 8-10 years, necessitating continuous operation once ignited, which creates supply rigidity. The report notes that the supply side is influenced by policies that restrict new capacity and require capacity replacement [2][42]. Demand Analysis - Demand for float glass is primarily driven by the real estate sector and automotive industry, with real estate construction area being the leading factor. The report predicts a contraction in float glass demand over the next two to three years, although the decline will narrow [2][3]. - Photovoltaic glass demand is driven by the growth in photovoltaic installations and the penetration rate of double-glass modules, with expectations for continued growth in global and Chinese photovoltaic installations until 2030 [2][3]. Cost Structure and Profitability - The cost structure of the glass industry is dominated by raw materials and energy, accounting for over 80% of total costs. Float glass is sensitive to raw material prices, while photovoltaic glass is more sensitive to energy prices [3]. - The report indicates that the gross margin gap between leading and lagging companies in the float glass sector has widened from 14 percentage points to 20 percentage points from 2015 to 2024, reflecting increased profitability for leading firms [3]. Competitive Advantage Analysis - Scale advantages and vertical integration are key factors for leading companies to maintain low-cost advantages. The report highlights that leading firms like Xinyi Glass and Qibin Group have significantly outperformed their peers in revenue scale, further widening the gap [4]. - Leading companies are increasing their self-supply ratio of raw materials to reduce production costs, with Qibin Group's self-supply ratio of silica sand increasing from 48% in 2019 to 70% in 2024 [4]. Investment Recommendations - For the float glass sector, the report suggests focusing on leading companies such as Xinyi Glass and Qibin Group, as the trend of increasing concentration among leading firms is expected to continue [4][10]. - In the photovoltaic glass sector, the report anticipates a wave of small and medium-sized enterprises exiting the market, leading to increased concentration among leading firms like Xinyi Solar and Flat Glass [4][10].

此外，根据国家能源局数据，10月国内光伏新增装机12.6GW，同比下滑38.3%，环比增长30.4%；据 SMM，11月光伏组件整体产量环比10月下降2.43%。InfoLink判断，虽然电池片环节减产明显，但终端 需求疲软问题未解。应行情波动，仍有电池片厂家不排除后续进一步减产，本周市场观望情绪强烈，整 体价格走势仍需静待上下游博弈结果，预期短期内电池片价格仍以持稳为目标。 消息面上，据澎湃报道，有消息称备受关注的多晶硅产能整合收购平台已正式成立。公司名称为北京光 和谦成科技有限责任公司，注册资本30亿元。据智通财经记者从企查查获悉，通威股份（600438）控股 孙公司持股光和谦成30.35%；协鑫科技子公司持股16.79%，东方希望、大全能源、新特能源和亚洲硅 业持股比例分别为11.3%、11.13%、10.12%和7.79%。股东共计10家企业，其中9家为硅料生产企业。 光伏股继续走低，截至发稿，新特能源(01799)跌3.84%，报7.26港元；信义光能(00968)跌3.21%，报3.02 港元；福莱特（601865）玻璃(06865)跌2.4%，报9.77港元。 ...