证券代码：002843 证券简称：泰嘉股份 公告编号：2025-042 信息披露义务人 中联重科股份有限公司 | 住所 | 湖南省长沙市岳麓区银盆南路361号 | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 权益变动时间 2025年7月3日至2025年7月9日 | | | | | | 中联重科因自身经营决策，于2025年7月3日至2025年7月9日 | | | | | | 期间，通过集中竞价交易方式累计减持本公司股份468,400 | | | | | | 权益变动过程 | 股，占本公司总股本的0.19%。本次权益变动不会导致公司控 | | | | | 制权发生变化，不会对公司的治理结构及持续经营产生重大 | | | | | | 影响。 | | | | | | 股票简称 泰嘉股份 股票代码 | 002843 | | | | | 变动方向 上升□ | 一致行动人 有□ | 下降? | | 无? | | 是否为第一大股东或实际控制人 | 是□ 否? | | | | | 股份种类 减持股数（股） | 减持比例（%） | | | | | A股 | 0.19 | 468,400 | | ...

Group 1 - The total sales of excavators in China reached 120,500 units in the first half of the year, representing a year-on-year increase of 16.8% [1] - The domestic demand for earthmoving equipment is expected to maintain steady positive growth in the second half of the year, driven by mining, water conservancy projects, and equipment renewal policies, with an annual growth rate likely to remain above double digits [1] - The overall overseas demand is expected to decline, but there are regional differences in demand trends [1] Group 2 - The recovery trend in the industry has begun to transmit from excavators to non-excavator segments, with domestic sales expected to enter a growth track under the macro background of strengthening domestic demand [1] - The mining segment's production capacity has tripled compared to the beginning of the year, and the company is optimistic about the growth potential in emerging industries such as agricultural machinery and mining machinery in overseas markets [1]

Group 1: Engineering Machinery - The engineering machinery industry is experiencing a cyclical recovery, with domestic demand showing signs of improvement and export growth driven by emerging markets such as Southeast Asia, Africa, and the Middle East [4][6] - Domestic engineering machinery demand is expected to continue its upward trend, supported by a peak in equipment replacement and increased investment in infrastructure projects, with local government bond issuance rising by 84% year-on-year in the first four months of 2025 [6] - The export value of engineering machinery reached USD 5.152 billion in April 2025, marking a year-on-year increase of 12.7%, with total exports from January to April amounting to USD 18.07 billion, up 9.01% year-on-year [6][8] Group 2: Semiconductor Equipment - The domestic semiconductor equipment industry is poised for expansion, with significant capital expenditure expected for 300mm wafer fabs in China, projected to exceed USD 100 billion from 2025 to 2027 [10][13] - The trend towards self-sufficiency in semiconductor equipment is accelerating, with low domestic localization rates in critical equipment categories, indicating substantial room for import substitution [11][13] - Investment opportunities are highlighted in companies such as Zhongwei Company, Northern Huachuang, and Quick Intelligent [13][25] Group 3: Industrial Mother Machines - The machine tool industry is on an upward cycle due to ongoing domestic substitution and increasing demand for high-end machine tools, with government policies supporting tax incentives and talent development [14][16] - Short-term performance improvements are anticipated as the industry enters a renewal phase [16] Group 4: Traditional Energy Equipment - The traditional energy equipment sector is benefiting from low oil inventories in the U.S. and the upcoming peak consumption season, which is expected to support rising oil prices [17][19] - Geopolitical factors, including U.S.-Iran negotiations and the Russia-Ukraine conflict, are influencing market dynamics [19] - Companies such as Nuwei Co., Xizhuang Co., and Jerry Co. are recommended for investment [19][25] Group 5: New Energy Equipment - The controlled nuclear fusion sector is witnessing increased capital expenditure and technological advancements, with a growing number of startups and active financing in the past five years [20][24] - Significant progress in nuclear fusion technology has been made, with multiple records achieved in plasma operation [24] - Investment opportunities include companies like Hezhuan Intelligent, Xizhuang Co., and Jingda Co. [24][25]

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of the manufacturing sector and private economy in driving economic growth and innovation in Changsha, highlighting their role as essential pillars for improving employment and living standards [9][10][11]. Group 1: Large Enterprises - Large enterprises in Changsha, particularly those with revenues exceeding 10 billion yuan, are seen as the backbone of the local economy, providing stability and insight into economic trends [10][11]. - BYD's investment in Changsha has attracted numerous upstream and downstream companies in the new energy vehicle sector, showcasing the city's ability to foster industrial clusters [10]. - Major companies like SANY Heavy Industry and Zoomlion are pivotal in the global engineering machinery market, with Changsha producing 85% of the country's engineering machinery types [11]. Group 2: Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) - SMEs are recognized as vital for economic resilience, with a focus on nurturing "specialized, refined, unique, and innovative" small giants that can fill critical gaps in the industry [12][14]. - The article highlights the success stories of SMEs like Chutian Technology, which transformed from a startup to a significant player in the industry with government support [14]. - Over 70% of the recognized "small giants" in Changsha have been in their respective industries for over a decade, indicating a strong foundation for innovation and specialization [14]. Group 3: Government Support and Services - The government is shifting from a management-focused approach to a service-oriented model, providing tailored support for both large and small enterprises [16][17]. - The "Three Truths" service model includes substantial financial investment, practical support policies, and genuine assistance in various areas such as technology innovation and market expansion [17]. - Changsha aims to enhance the digital transformation of SMEs, with a target of achieving a 95% digitalization level among regulated SMEs by the end of October [17][18].

Core Insights - The opening of the new outlet in Mexico City marks a significant milestone for the company in its strategic expansion into the Latin American market [1][2] - The company aims to achieve over 1 billion yuan in sales for its engineering and aerial work machinery in the Mexican market by 2024 [1] - The new outlet enhances the company's network coverage from South America (Brazil) to North America (Mexico), establishing a core support point for deeper market development [1] Summary by Sections Strategic Expansion - The new outlet in Mexico City is a key addition to the company's strategic layout in Latin America, representing a new milestone in its globalization journey [2] - The company has set a target for overseas revenue to exceed 23.3 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 30.58% and marking the first time that overseas revenue accounts for over 50% of total income [2] Product Offering and Customer Engagement - The Mexico City outlet serves as a demonstration and office center, catering to customer needs in the capital and surrounding areas [1] - The opening event showcased various machinery products, including lifting, concrete, earth-moving, and agricultural machinery, with a focus on immersive product experience [1] - Customer representatives praised the company's products for their operability, comfort, and intelligence during test drives at the event [1] Global Sales Network - The company has established a sales network covering over 170 countries and regions, supported by a comprehensive strategy that includes R&D manufacturing base layout, direct sales system construction, and product diversification [2]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the mechanical industry [1] Core Insights - The mechanical industry is experiencing significant advancements, particularly in humanoid robots and automation technologies, with major companies launching mass production of innovative products [3][4][6] - The humanoid robot sector is expected to see a breakthrough in 2025, with mass production levels reaching thousands of units, which will enhance data collection and training capabilities [6] - The agricultural machinery market is facing challenges, but long-term demand is anticipated to rise due to policy support and export opportunities [9] - The engineering machinery sector is currently under pressure domestically but is witnessing growth in exports, with a positive outlook for infrastructure investments [13] - The low-altitude economy is gaining traction, with government support and increasing applications in tourism and logistics [24] Summary by Relevant Sections Humanoid Robots - On June 30, Junpu Intelligent's subsidiary launched mass production of humanoid robots, marking a significant milestone in the industry [3] - The Sichuan provincial government is promoting the development of humanoid robots and related AI products [3] - The humanoid robot industry is expected to see substantial growth, with a focus on complex functionalities and cost reduction in production [6] Agricultural Machinery - The agricultural machinery market's sentiment index is at 40.9%, indicating a downturn [8] - Despite current challenges, tractor exports have increased by 12.6% in quantity and 31.2% in value from January to May 2025 [9] Engineering Machinery - In May 2025, excavator sales reached 18,202 units, with domestic sales declining by 1.5% but exports increasing by 5.4% [13] - The engineering machinery sector is expected to recover as infrastructure investments rise [13] Low-altitude Economy - The low-altitude economy is being actively developed, with initiatives in low-altitude tourism and support for eVTOL aircraft [24][22] - The government is encouraging the application of low-altitude equipment and services across various sectors [22]

Summary of Conference Call on Engineering Machinery Industry Industry Overview - The engineering machinery industry is experiencing fluctuations in domestic market performance, particularly in excavator sales, which saw a decline in growth rate since April 2025. The expected growth rate for June is projected to be within ±5% [1][2] - Despite short-term volatility, the long-term outlook for the domestic excavator market remains positive, with strong production schedules for medium and large excavators [1][2] Company Performance Expectations - Annual net profit forecasts for key companies in the engineering machinery sector are optimistic: - SANY Heavy Industry: ¥8.5 billion - XCMG: ¥7.5 billion - Zoomlion: ¥4.8-5 billion - LiuGong: ¥1.8-1.9 billion - The second quarter is expected to show significant year-on-year growth for these companies [1][3] Market Dynamics - The domestic market has a high proportion of small excavators (70-80%), which have lower profitability. However, the export market has shown a year-on-year growth of 8-9% from January to May 2025, supporting overall performance [1][5] - Non-excavator products, such as truck cranes, have shown a notable recovery, alleviating some domestic performance pressures [1][5] Valuation and Investment Opportunities - The engineering machinery sector has seen a valuation correction, with P/E ratios for major companies at relatively low levels: - SANY: 17x - XCMG: 12x - Zoomlion: 12-13x - LiuGong: 10-13x - This presents a favorable investment opportunity [1][6] Future Market Outlook - The domestic market is not expected to experience significant declines in the coming months, with strong production data from Hengli Hydraulic and positive feedback from dealers regarding downstream demand [1][7] - If local government funding issues are resolved, the market is anticipated to gradually recover and grow in the second half of the year [1][8] Funding Sources and Government Impact - Funding for the engineering machinery industry primarily comes from two sources: small investors and central government allocations for water conservancy projects, which provide stable cash flow and support excavator demand [1][9] - The issuance of ¥1 trillion in government bonds, with 70-80% directed towards water conservancy projects, is expected to stabilize cash flow and support demand for excavators [1][10] Debt Replacement Effects - Local government debt replacement has led to a temporary decline in operating rates, but new projects are expected to increase in the second half of 2025 and into 2026, boosting excavator sales [1][11][12] Long-term Market Trends - The domestic excavator market is projected to experience an upward trend over the next few years, driven by replacement demand and the export of used equipment [1][13] - Non-excavator equipment markets are also showing signs of recovery, with significant improvements in profitability for companies like SANY [1][14] Export Market Performance - The export market for engineering machinery has remained stable, with excavator exports growing by 8% from January to May 2025, despite some fluctuations due to tariff adjustments [1][15] - Chinese brands have a significant presence in emerging markets, with potential for substantial growth in regions like Southeast Asia, Africa, and South America [1][19][20] Recommendations for Investment - Key companies recommended for investment include: - SANY Heavy Industry: Strong performance and potential for profit release - XCMG: Notable scale advantages, though facing short-term caution due to stock unlock issues - Zoomlion: Focus on tower crane and aerial work platform recovery - LiuGong: Attractive valuation with significant upside potential - Hengli Hydraulic: Strong short-term growth potential and global expansion opportunities [1][25][26]

债券简称：19 中联 01 债券代码：112927.SZ 股票简称：中联重科 股票代码：000157.SZ 中联重科股份有限公司 2019 年面向合格投 资者公开发行公司债券（第一期） 受托管理事务报告 （2024年度） 本报告不构成对投资者进行或不进行某项行为的推荐意见，投资 者应对相关事宜作出独立判断，而不应将本报告中的任何内容据以作 为中金公司所作的承诺或声明。 | 第一章本期公司债券概要 1 | | --- | | 第二章发行人 2024 年度经营和财务状况 3 | | 第三章发行人募集资金使用情况 17 | | 第四章增信机制及偿债保障措施情况 18 | | 第五章债券持有人会议召开的情况 19 | | 第六章受托管理人履行职责情况 20 | | 第七章本期公司债券本息偿付情况 21 | | 第八章本期公司债券跟踪评级情况 22 | | 第九章发行人指定的代表发行人负责本期债券事务的专人的变动情况 23 | | 第十章其他事项 24 | 债券受托管理人 中国国际金融股份有限公司 北京市建国门外大街1号国贸大厦2座27层及28层 2025 年 6 月 重要声明 中国国际金融股份有限公司（以下简称"中金 ...

中联重科对于全地面起重机的研究由来已久，早在上世纪八十年代初期便已开始。数十年技术创新发 展，中联重科成就了超大型全地面起重机的全球引领地位，诸多技术优势在ZAT40000H7得到了淋漓尽 致的体现。从高强异级材料焊接匹配，到"大径厚比超长臂节的多能场自适应焊接技术"；从"多桥转向 系统"研发，到"重载集约型全地面起重机整机高集成设计技术"、"重载长柔臂架设计制造及其智能控制 技术"，从整机轻量化和底盘驱动能力技术，一系列制约全地面起重机继续攀高向新的关键技术瓶颈， 均被中联重科突破。 全球首台？究竟什么是"全地面起重机" 中联重科ZAT40000H7是全球唯一可满足公路行驶标准的4000吨级轮式全地面起重机。那么问题来了， 外型长像酷似"双胞胎兄弟"的全地面起重机与普通轮式起重机到底有何不同？ 全地面起重机是一种多用途起重设备，采用全轮驱动、多轴底盘和液压悬架系统，既能适应崎岖的野外 地形（如建筑工地、油田或山区），又符合公路法规允许在公共道路上快速转场。全地面起重机的起重 能力、越野能力更强，担负着更为严苛工况下的超大吨位吊装工况需求。既要符合路行驶法规，即设备 底盘需在3米宽度22.5米长度的尺寸限制范 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is accelerating the digital transformation and intelligent upgrade of the manufacturing industry through a multi-level smart factory cultivation action plan, aiming to create a clear and structured development system for smart factories [1][2]. Group 1: Smart Factory Levels - The smart factory cultivation action is structured into four levels: Basic, Advanced, Excellent, and Leading, forming a clear "pyramid" model for progression [2]. - Basic-level smart factories focus on digital transformation and network connectivity, allowing self-assessment and construction by qualifying enterprises [2]. - Advanced-level smart factories require prior self-assessment as basic-level and emphasize digital transformation and collaborative networking to set regional industry benchmarks [2]. - Excellent-level smart factories aim for national leadership in digital transformation, networking, and intelligent upgrades [2]. - Leading-level smart factories focus on exploring future manufacturing models and aim for global leadership in digital transformation and intelligent change [2]. Group 2: Implementation and Progress - Various provinces are actively promoting smart factory construction following the national action plan, with specific implementation schemes being developed [3]. - Jiangsu Province has recognized 1,808 advanced-level smart factories, with significant investments and improvements in operational efficiency reported [4]. - In Hunan Province, 174 enterprises have been recognized as advanced-level smart factories, with a focus on strategic emerging industries [5]. Group 3: Case Study - Zoomlion - Zoomlion's tower crane smart factory is recognized as the largest and most advanced in the global engineering machinery sector, showcasing significant improvements in production efficiency and quality [6]. - The smart factory has achieved an 80% increase in output per unit area, a 75% reduction in quality defects, and a 25% reduction in product delivery times compared to traditional production methods [6]. - The factory employs advanced technologies such as intelligent control, smart production lines, and AI-driven systems to enhance production efficiency and quality [6]. Group 4: Industry Insights - The integration of new industrialization and artificial intelligence is reshaping traditional production models, creating a more resilient and innovative ecosystem [3]. - Companies are encouraged to develop their own intelligent teams and tailor their smart production systems to achieve efficient development [7].