Core Viewpoint - Baosteel Co., Ltd. is committed to achieving carbon reduction targets set by China Baowu, aiming for an 8% reduction by 2025, 30% by 2035, and carbon neutrality by 2050, based on 2020 levels [2] Group 1: Carbon Reduction Goals - The company has established medium to long-term carbon reduction targets, with a baseline year of 2020 [2] - Specific targets include a reduction of 8% by 2025 and a 30% reduction by 2035, with a goal of achieving carbon neutrality by 2050 [2] Group 2: Current Performance - In 2023 and 2024, the carbon emission intensity for Baosteel's four bases is projected to be 2.04 tons and 2.00 tons of CO2 per ton of crude steel, respectively [2] - This represents a decrease of 4.23% and 6.1% compared to the 2020 level of 2.13 tons of CO2 per ton of crude steel, meeting annual reduction targets [2] Group 3: Strategic Framework - The company is focusing on low-carbon development strategies and aims to ensure that carbon reduction targets are assessable, traceable, and achievable [2] - Baosteel is breaking down the strategic contributions of each carbon reduction target phase to address climate change risks effectively [2]

Core Viewpoint - Baosteel Co., Ltd. is committed to achieving carbon reduction targets set by China Baowu, aiming for an 8% reduction by 2025, 30% by 2035, and carbon neutrality by 2050 based on 2020 levels [1] Group 1: Carbon Reduction Goals - The company has established mid- to long-term carbon reduction targets, with a baseline year of 2020 [1] - Specific targets include a reduction of 8% by 2025 and 30% by 2035, with a goal of carbon neutrality by 2050 [1] Group 2: Current Emission Performance - In 2023 and 2024, the carbon emission intensity for Baosteel's four bases is projected to be 2.04 tons and 2.00 tons of CO2 per ton of crude steel, respectively [1] - This represents a decrease of 4.23% and 6.1% compared to the 2020 level of 2.13 tons of CO2 per ton of crude steel, successfully meeting annual reduction targets [1] Group 3: Strategic Development - The company plans to use its current achievements as a foundation to deepen its low-carbon development strategy [1] - A breakdown of strategic contributions to each phase of the carbon reduction targets will be conducted to ensure that the goals are assessable, traceable, and achievable [1]

Investment Rating - The report suggests a positive outlook for the precious metals sector, indicating a potential upward trend in gold prices due to central bank purchases and a favorable macroeconomic environment [3][19]. Core Insights - The report highlights that the central bank's continuous gold purchases over the past 12 months are expected to support gold prices in the long term, with a projected upward adjustment in the price center [3][19]. - The industrial metals sector is anticipated to experience price increases driven by stable supply-demand dynamics, particularly in copper and aluminum, with recommendations for specific companies in these sectors [3][4]. Summary by Sections Market Overview - The Shanghai Composite Index rose by 1.08%, while the non-ferrous metals index fell by 0.04%, underperforming the broader market [4][6]. - Year-to-date, the non-ferrous metals index has increased by 75.83%, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index by 56.92 percentage points [4][8]. Precious Metals - The report notes a 2.53% decline in precious metals prices over the past week, with a year-to-date increase of 65.43% [9]. - The central bank's gold purchases are expected to continue, with a focus on long-term price stability and potential increases in gold ETF inflows [3][19]. Industrial Metals - Copper production is expected to be impacted by supply disruptions, with a projected 35% decrease in output from Freeport's Grasberg mine due to a recent landslide [3][24]. - The report indicates that aluminum prices are likely to trend upward due to tightening supply-demand conditions, with specific companies recommended for investment [3][40]. Key Companies and Valuations - The report provides valuations for key companies in the non-ferrous metals sector, highlighting their earnings per share (EPS) and price-to-earnings (PE) ratios, indicating potential investment opportunities [17][18].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the metals and new materials industry, particularly highlighting the resilience of the lithium sector and the stability of gold prices due to central bank purchases [3][4]. Core Insights - The report indicates that the central bank's gold purchases are expected to support a stable gold price outlook, while the lithium sector shows unexpected strength, suggesting potential investment opportunities in these areas [3][4]. - The overall performance of the metals sector has been mixed, with significant year-to-date gains in various sub-sectors, particularly in energy metals and copper [10][5]. Weekly Market Review - The Shanghai Composite Index rose by 1.08%, while the Shenzhen Component increased by 0.19%. The non-ferrous metals index slightly declined by 0.04%, underperforming the CSI 300 by 0.86 percentage points [5][4]. - Year-to-date, the non-ferrous metals index has increased by 75.83%, outperforming the CSI 300 by 56.92 percentage points [5][9]. Price Changes - Industrial metals and precious metals saw varied price movements, with copper, aluminum, and lithium prices experiencing fluctuations. For instance, lithium carbonate prices decreased by 2.73% week-on-week [4][10]. - The report notes that the price of copper has decreased by 1.57% to $10,717 per ton, while aluminum prices have shown a slight increase of 1.22% [15][44]. Key Company Valuations - The report provides a detailed valuation of key companies in the metals sector, highlighting their stock prices, earnings per share (EPS), and price-to-earnings (PE) ratios. For example, Zijin Mining has a stock price of 30.17 yuan with a PE ratio of 38 [20]. - Other notable companies include Shandong Gold with a stock price of 35.21 yuan and a PE ratio of 70, and Huayou Cobalt with a stock price of 64.34 yuan and a PE ratio of 36 [20]. Supply and Demand Analysis - The report highlights that the supply of copper is tightening due to increased demand from the manufacturing sector, with the operating rates for copper products showing positive trends [29][4]. - In the aluminum sector, the report notes a decrease in the operating rates of downstream processing enterprises, indicating potential supply constraints in the future [44][45].

Core Insights - The central theme of the news is the launch and progress of the "Co-chain Action" initiated by the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, aimed at enhancing the resilience and competitiveness of China's industrial chains [1][4]. Group 1: Co-chain Action Overview - Since its initiation in September 2023, the Co-chain Action has led to the release of nearly 10,000 supply-demand matching lists by central enterprises, facilitating the integration of numerous small and medium-sized enterprises into the industrial chain [1][3]. - The action has evolved from ensuring the stability of supply chains to fostering a collaborative ecosystem that enhances innovation capabilities and international competitiveness [1][4]. Group 2: Offshore Wind Power Industry - The offshore wind power sector is highlighted as a key area for clean energy development, with China leading the world in both cumulative installed capacity and new installations for seven consecutive years, reaching 44.61 million kilowatts by September 2023 [2][3]. - The establishment of the Offshore Wind Power Modern Industrial Chain Alliance aims to promote collaboration among key enterprises across the entire industrial chain, transitioning from "single-point competition" to "ecological win-win" [3][4]. Group 3: Regional Development and Collaboration - The Co-chain Action promotes a new model of regional coordinated development, exemplified by the strategic cooperation agreement between Dalian City and the Three Gorges Group, focusing on resource integration and innovation in the offshore wind sector [5][6]. - The initiative encourages local governments to actively participate in national strategic industrial chains, transforming them into "capability co-builders" that foster a conducive environment for industrial development [7].

Core Insights - The steel industry is expected to gradually recover as demand stabilizes and supply-side adjustments begin to take effect, with potential acceleration if supply policies are implemented [3][4]. Group 1: Steel Market Overview - Steel prices have decreased, with total inventory also declining. Last week, the average price of rebar in Shanghai fell by 10 CNY/ton to 3200 CNY/ton, a decrease of 0.31% [8][12]. - Apparent consumption of five major steel products was 8.6693 million tons, down 5.4% week-on-week and 1.22% year-on-year [21][26]. - The production of steel decreased to 8.5674 million tons, a week-on-week decline of 18.55 thousand tons [31]. Group 2: Supply and Demand Dynamics - The operating rate of blast furnaces among 247 steel mills increased to 83.13%, up 1.38 percentage points week-on-week, while electric furnace operating rates decreased [27][29]. - The profitability of steel companies has declined, with an average profit margin of 39.83%, down 5.19 percentage points week-on-week [27][30]. - The report anticipates that the demand for steel will stabilize, particularly as the negative impact from the real estate sector diminishes, while infrastructure and manufacturing demand is expected to grow steadily [3][4]. Group 3: Raw Material Prices - Iron ore prices have decreased, with spot prices dropping by 26 CNY/ton to 774 CNY/ton, a decline of 3.25% [46]. - The inventory of iron ore at ports increased to 14898.83 million tons, up 2.45% week-on-week [49]. - The total shipment volume of iron ore from Brazil and Australia has decreased, indicating a tightening supply [50][53]. Group 4: Investment Recommendations - The report maintains an "overweight" rating for the steel sector, highlighting that companies with product structure and cost advantages will benefit from the industry's transition towards higher quality development [4]. - Key recommendations include Baosteel, Hualing Steel, and Shougang, which are noted for their technological and structural advantages [4].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the report indicates that Baosteel Co., Ltd. achieved a net profit attributable to shareholders of 7.959 billion yuan in Q1-Q3 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 35.3% [1] - In Q3, the net profit attributable to shareholders reached 3.081 billion yuan, showing a year-on-year growth of 130.3% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 26% [1] - The increase in sales of differentiated products has contributed to the stable performance of the company's operations [1]

Core Insights - ExxonMobil China was awarded "Global Excellent Supply Chain Partner" at the China Baowu Steel Group's Industrial Supply Chain Ecological Partner Conference, highlighting its achievements in green lubrication technology and low-carbon cooperation [1] - The recognition reflects the collaboration between companies and the ongoing green transformation in China's steel industry, which is currently undergoing a critical transition phase [1][2] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes enhancing the green competitiveness of the steel industry, with specific tasks outlined in the "Steel Industry Stabilization and Growth Work Plan (2025-2026)" [1] Group 1 - China Baowu is actively pursuing its "dual carbon" goals and has expanded its supply chain partner selection criteria to include low-carbon technology collaboration and green value co-creation [1][2] - In 2024, China Baowu and ExxonMobil China signed a memorandum for low-carbon cooperation, focusing on low-carbon energy applications, carbon capture and storage (CCS), and low-carbon footprint product certification [2] - The partnership aims to enhance the reliability of equipment and meet low-carbon demands in the steel industry, contributing to high-quality development [2] Group 2 - China Baowu's Chairman, Hu Wangming, emphasized the importance of building a highly collaborative procurement supply chain and maintaining global supply chain stability through diversified international cooperation [2] - ExxonMobil China's Managing Director for Lubricants, Yue Chunyang, stated that the award recognizes the collaborative model of matching industry transformation needs with technical services [2] - The ongoing collaboration between China Baowu and ExxonMobil China is expected to drive the steel industry from a focus on scale to a focus on quality, facilitating significant industry upgrades [2]

Core Viewpoint - The signing ceremony held by Baowu during the China International Import Expo resulted in significant international cooperation agreements across various sectors, highlighting Baowu's strategic focus on global partnerships in intelligent equipment, production, and resource cooperation [1] Group 1: International Intelligent Equipment Procurement - The first batch of agreements focused on international intelligent equipment procurement, with Baowu's subsidiary, Ouyeel Industrial Products, signing cooperation agreements with seven globally recognized equipment manufacturers, including Prat, Voith, GFM, and Schenck [1] Group 2: International Production Cooperation - In the international production cooperation segment, GJSS reached an agreement with JFE Commercial to deepen their collaboration, indicating a commitment to enhancing production capabilities through international partnerships [1] Group 3: International Resource Cooperation - The international resource cooperation segment involved three batches of agreements, with Baowu Resources and China Steel International Trade among the subsidiaries participating. Notable partners included the French Eramet Group, Eurasian Resources Group, Mongolian Energy, UAE's Samancor Chrome, and Indonesian nickel mining companies, showcasing Baowu's extensive network in the global resource sector [1]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the steel industry, indicating a positive outlook for selected companies [7]. Core Insights - The steel industry is currently experiencing a recovery from undervaluation, with significant potential for price and profit improvement as supply-side policies are implemented [2]. - The report highlights that the average daily pig iron production has decreased, while inventory reduction has slowed down, indicating a tightening supply [3][26]. - Demand for steel products has shown a decline in apparent consumption, particularly in rebar and hot-rolled coil, reflecting a temporary market adjustment [43]. - The report emphasizes the continued high growth rate of steel exports, with a net export increase of 7.6% year-on-year, suggesting robust international demand [4][14]. - The report identifies key companies that are expected to benefit from the current market conditions, including Hualing Steel, Nanjing Steel, Baosteel, and New Steel [2][10]. Summary by Sections Supply - Daily pig iron production has decreased by 21,000 tons to 2.342 million tons, with a reduction in production from long-process steelmaking [13]. - The capacity utilization rate for 247 domestic steel mills is at 87.8%, down 0.8 percentage points from the previous week [19]. Inventory - Total steel inventory has seen a reduced decline, with a week-on-week drop of 0.7%, indicating a tighter market [26]. - The social inventory of five major steel products stands at 10.75 million tons, down 0.2% week-on-week but up 29.8% year-on-year [28]. Demand - Apparent consumption of five major steel products has decreased by 5.4% week-on-week, with rebar consumption down by 5.9% [54]. - Weekly average transaction volume for construction steel has fallen to 96,000 tons, a decrease of 7.6% [44]. Raw Materials - Iron ore prices have declined, with the Platts 62% iron ore price index at $102.1 per ton, down 5.0% week-on-week [64]. - The report notes an increase in port iron ore inventory, suggesting a potential oversupply situation [53]. Prices and Profits - The comprehensive steel price index has decreased by 1.1% week-on-week, with current rebar prices in Beijing at 3,190 RMB per ton [76]. - The report indicates that the immediate gross profit margins for long-process rebar and hot-rolled coil remain relatively stable despite price fluctuations [76].