Group 1 - The "anti-involution" trend is reshaping supply and demand in the photovoltaic industry, with price recovery expected as the market stabilizes. The introduction of energy storage at parity in key markets is accelerating, alleviating pressure on the grid from rapid increases in photovoltaic installations. The long-term demand outlook is optimistic due to rising computing power needs and breakthroughs in photovoltaic technology for space applications [2][12][14]. Group 2 - The penetration of low-silver and silver-free technologies is expected to increase rapidly, with leading companies likely to recover profitability faster than the industry average. The rise in silver prices is driving the adoption of these technologies, which are crucial for cost reduction [3][38][43]. Group 3 - The auxiliary material sector, under pressure for over three years, is expected to see a recovery in profitability as companies diversify their business models. Leading firms are preparing for a second growth phase, which will enhance their revenue streams [4][63]. Group 4 - Beneficiary analysis indicates that companies leading in low-silver and silver-free technology, such as Longi Green Energy and JinkoSolar, are well-positioned to benefit from cost advantages. Companies actively investing in energy storage, like Trina Solar and JA Solar, are also expected to see early recovery in profitability [5][73]. Group 5 - Global demand for photovoltaic installations is projected to grow, with an estimated 600 GW and 610 GW of new installations in 2025 and 2026, respectively. However, growth rates may slow due to market saturation in core regions like China and Europe [8][14]. Group 6 - The supply side is experiencing overcapacity, with significant production increases expected in silicon materials and components. The "anti-involution" movement is leading to reduced capital expenditures, which may help manage supply effectively [12][30]. Group 7 - The photovoltaic industry is witnessing a shift towards new technologies and applications, such as space photovoltaics and perovskite solar cells, which are expected to expand market opportunities significantly [49][54].

Core Viewpoint - On January 6, a total of 10 listed companies had their restricted shares unlocked, with a total market value of approximately 49.768 billion yuan [1] Group 1: Companies and Their Unlocking Details - Aishuxin Co., Ltd. (爱旭股份) had 227 million shares unlocked, categorized as newly issued A-shares for institutional placement [1] - Xinwufeng Co., Ltd. (新五丰) had 244 million shares unlocked, also categorized as newly issued A-shares for institutional placement [1] - Dun'an Environment Co., Ltd. (盾安环境) had 139 million shares unlocked, categorized as newly issued A-shares for institutional placement [1] - Pulite Co., Ltd. (普利特) had 988,300 shares unlocked, categorized as shares from equity incentive plans [1] - Samsung Medical (三星医疗) had 2.1793 million shares unlocked, categorized as shares from equity incentive plans [1] - Kailong Co., Ltd. (凯龙股份) had 174,900 shares unlocked, categorized as shares from equity incentive plans [1] - Shengbang Co., Ltd. (盛帮股份) had 30.662 million shares unlocked, categorized as extended lock-up period shares [1] - Yujing Co., Ltd. (宇晶股份) had 26 million shares unlocked, categorized as newly issued A-shares for institutional placement [1] - Zhongyi Technology (中亦科技) had 53.145 million shares unlocked, categorized as extended lock-up period shares [1] - Baili Tianheng (百利天恒) had 30.9 million shares unlocked, with no specific category mentioned [1]

Core Viewpoint - The photovoltaic (PV) industry is undergoing a structural change in its cost dynamics, with silver paste replacing silicon material as the primary cost variable from 2024 to 2026, significantly impacting the competitive landscape and survival of companies in the sector [1][2]. Cost Structure Changes - In January 2024, silicon material's cost share decreased to approximately 10%-12%, while silver paste's share rose to 10.5%, marking a shift in cost dominance [2]. - By January 2025, silver paste's cost share surged to 14.2%, surpassing silicon material at 11.3%, indicating a reversal in cost structure [3]. - In January 2026, silver paste's share increased to 16%-17%, while silicon material's share fell to 9.9%, solidifying silver paste's dominance in cost structure [4][7]. Supply and Demand Dynamics - The global supply of silicon material is projected to exceed demand significantly in 2026, leading to a price drop to around 46,000-53,000 yuan per ton, which is below the cost line for many second and third-tier companies [8]. - The technological maturity in silicon material and wafer production has reached a plateau, limiting further cost reductions [9][10]. Silver's Unique Position - Silver's cost dynamics are driven by industrial demand rather than its traditional roles, with the industrial sector accounting for nearly 60% of silver demand in 2024 [15]. - The photovoltaic sector represents only 25%-30% of global industrial silver demand, indicating that it cannot dictate silver prices [18]. - The supply of silver is largely dependent on the production of other metals, making it less responsive to price changes [19]. Technological Innovations - The industry is witnessing a shift towards silver reduction technologies, with three main approaches emerging: gradual silver reduction, silver-coated copper paste, and copper plating [25][31][36]. - Silver-coated copper paste is expected to become the mainstream solution by 2026, offering significant cost advantages [31]. - Copper plating technology is anticipated to lead the industry by 2027, providing a complete alternative to silver and significantly reducing costs [36][47]. Future Outlook - The silver price is expected to remain high and volatile through 2026-2027, driven by supply-demand imbalances and industrial demand growth [50]. - Companies that can effectively implement silver reduction technologies will gain a competitive edge, as the ability to manage silver costs becomes a critical survival factor [52][53].

Group 1 - The U.S. President Trump threatened the acting President of Venezuela, Rodriguez, stating that if she does not act correctly, she may face a heavier price than President Maduro [1] - The Danish Prime Minister urged the U.S. to stop threatening to annex Greenland, asserting that such discussions are meaningless [1] Group 2 - The Chinese automotive exports to Venezuela increased by 130% in the first 11 months of 2025, with passenger car exports rising by 166% and truck exports by 99% [6] - The U.S. government has requested American oil companies to invest heavily in Venezuela to restore its oil extraction infrastructure, indicating a push for revitalization of the oil industry [9] Group 3 - The Ministry of Education in China announced plans to establish 15 new undergraduate higher education institutions [4] - The Ministry of Finance in China stated that the issuance of ultra-long-term general government bonds will start on January 14, 2026 [5] Group 4 - The Shanghai government released a plan with 26 measures to optimize the business environment, focusing on efficient government services and fair market competition [7] - The global protests against U.S. military intervention in Venezuela occurred in various countries, condemning U.S. actions and interventionism [8]

证券代码：600732 股票简称：爱旭股份 编号：临 2026－001 上海爱旭新能源股份有限公司 关于为子公司提供担保的进展公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或者重大遗 漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 重要内容提示： 担保对象及基本情况 | | 被担保人名称 | 浙江爱旭太阳能科技有限公司（以 下简称"浙江爱旭"） | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 本次担保金额 | 亿元 1.20 | | | 担保对象 | 实际为其提供的担保余额 | 119.64 亿元（含本次） | | | | 是否在前期预计额度内 | 是 □否 | □不适用：_________ | | | 本次担保是否有反担保 | □是 否 | □不适用：_________ | 累计担保情况 | 对外担保逾期的累计金额（万元） | 0.00 | | --- | --- | | 截至本公告日上市公司及其控股 子公司对外担保总额（亿元） | 242.61 | | 对外担保总额占上市公司最近一 期经审计净资产的比例（%） | 682.59 | | 特别风险提示 ...

Core Viewpoint - Aixi Co., Ltd. has established a strong technical barrier in the solar cell industry over 16 years, focusing on the research and manufacturing of photovoltaic core products and providing integrated solutions covering "light-storage-use" [1] Group 1: Company Overview - Aixi Co., Ltd. was the first to release ABC technology in 2021 and achieved GW-level mass production of N-type BC early in the industry [1] - The company specializes in high-efficiency solar cells, ABC components, and diverse application solutions [1] Group 2: Product and Market Position - The ABC components of the company have gained rapid market recognition and influence due to their high power, safety, and aesthetic appeal [1] Group 3: Financial Projections - The company is projected to have a net profit attributable to shareholders of -540 million, 1.13 billion, and 2.11 billion yuan for the years 2025-2027 respectively [1] - The current stock price corresponds to a PE ratio of 25.7 and 13.9 times for the years 2026-2027 [1] Group 4: Investment Rating - The initial coverage of the company has been given an "Overweight" rating [1]

Core Viewpoint - Aixiang Co., Ltd. has experienced a decline in stock price recently, with a current trading price of 13.41 yuan per share and a market capitalization of 28.39 billion yuan, despite a year-to-date increase of 21.69% in stock price [1][2]. Group 1: Stock Performance - The stock price of Aixiang Co., Ltd. has increased by 21.69% year-to-date, with a recent 5-day increase of 3.07%, a 20-day decrease of 0.22%, and a 60-day decrease of 18.28% [2]. - The company has appeared on the stock market's "龙虎榜" once this year, with the latest occurrence on February 7 [2]. Group 2: Company Overview - Aixiang Co., Ltd. was established on August 12, 1996, and went public on August 16, 1996. The company is located in Yiwu, Zhejiang Province, and specializes in the research, production, and sales of solar cells [2]. - The revenue composition of Aixiang Co., Ltd. includes solar modules (74.44%), solar cells (18.58%), entrusted processing (5.63%), technical consulting services (0.69%), and other (0.65%) [2]. Group 3: Financial Performance - For the period from January to September 2025, Aixiang Co., Ltd. achieved a revenue of 11.597 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 46.86%. However, the net profit attributable to shareholders was -532 million yuan, showing a year-on-year increase of 81.20% [2]. - The company has distributed a total of 9.21 billion yuan in dividends since its A-share listing, with 7.15 billion yuan distributed over the past three years [3]. Group 4: Shareholder Information - As of September 30, 2025, Aixiang Co., Ltd. had 70,700 shareholders, a decrease of 9.57% from the previous period, with an average of 22,418 circulating shares per shareholder, an increase of 10.58% [2]. - Major shareholders include Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited, which holds 36.76 million shares, and Invesco Great Wall New Energy Industry Stock A, which holds 26.22 million shares, both of which have increased their holdings [3].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an investment rating of "Synchronize with the market - A" for the power equipment and new energy industry [1] Core Viewpoints - In November, the newly installed solar power capacity increased by 75% month-on-month, indicating a significant recovery in the solar energy sector [4] - The report highlights the need for comprehensive regulation to address "involutionary" competition in key industries such as new energy vehicles, lithium batteries, and photovoltaics, aiming to enhance industry concentration and maintain fair competition [5] Summary by Relevant Sections Investment Recommendations - Recommended stocks include: - Aishuo Co., Ltd. (600732.SH) - Buy - B - Longi Green Energy (601012.SH) - Buy - B - Daqian Energy (688303.SH) - Buy - B - Flat Glass Group (601865.SH) - Buy - A - Haibo Innovation (688411.SH) - Buy - A - Sungrow Power Supply (300274.SZ) - Buy - A - Deye Technology (605117.SH) - Buy - A - Langxin Group (300682.SZ) - Buy - B - Quartz Co., Ltd. (603688.SH) - Buy - A - Hengdian East Magnetic (002056.SZ) - Buy - A - Bowei Alloy (601137.SH) - Buy - A [2] Market Performance - The solar power industry has shown a strong performance over the past year, with a notable increase in installed capacity and a focus on improving product consistency and reducing costs in the sensor market [3][4] Price Tracking - The report provides insights into the pricing trends of key components in the solar energy supply chain, including polysilicon, silicon wafers, battery cells, and modules, indicating a mixed outlook with some price increases and stability expected in the near term [6][8][9]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the emergence of BC (Back Contact) technology as a transformative force in the photovoltaic (PV) industry, shifting from a technical benchmark to a market mainstream solution that addresses industry challenges and opens new growth pathways [1]. Group 1: BC Technology Overview - BC technology places both the positive and negative electrodes on the back of the solar cell, eliminating shading on the front, which increases the area for sunlight absorption and enhances conversion efficiency [4]. - Laboratory tests show that BC cell conversion efficiency has reached 27.55%, outperforming conventional technologies by over 1.2% [6]. - BC technology has successfully addressed industry pain points such as shading, hot spots, and micro-cracking, leading to improved safety and performance in various applications [6]. Group 2: Market Applications and Growth - BC technology has expanded the potential customer base for solar installations, increasing the success rate of customer acquisition from 30% to 60% in certain scenarios [7]. - The technology is applicable across various environments, including residential, commercial, and utility-scale projects, with products designed for specific conditions such as mountainous or desert areas [7][8]. - The market share for BC technology in utility-scale applications is expected to grow by 10% annually in the coming years [8]. Group 3: Industry Collaboration and Innovation - BC technology fosters a new collaborative ecosystem in the industry, moving beyond traditional supply chain relationships to a model of open innovation and shared goals [12]. - Companies are working together to overcome technical challenges, with significant advancements achieved through collaborative efforts, such as the integration of laser technology in production processes [12][13]. - The BC ecosystem has led to innovations in materials, such as high-transparency glass, enhancing the overall value proposition of solar products [13]. Group 4: Value Creation and Market Dynamics - The shift to BC technology represents a transition from price competition to value creation, where companies must focus on delivering tailored solutions to meet diverse customer needs [17]. - BC components have demonstrated higher energy output and aesthetic appeal, particularly in high-value markets like Europe, where they have captured significant market shares [18][19]. - The technology is seen as a key driver for the future of the solar industry, promoting innovation, ecosystem collaboration, and enhanced value creation [19].

Group 1 - The core point of the article highlights the recent performance of Aishuo Co., Ltd., which saw a decline of 1.02% in its stock price, reaching 13.55 yuan per share, with a total market capitalization of 28.689 billion yuan [1] - Aishuo Co., Ltd. specializes in the research, production, and sales of solar cells, with its main revenue sources being solar modules (74.44%), solar cells (18.58%), entrusted processing (5.63%), technical consulting services (0.69%), and other (0.65%) [1] Group 2 - From the perspective of major fund holdings, Yinhua Fund has one fund heavily invested in Aishuo Co., Ltd., specifically the Yinhua New Energy New Materials Quantitative Stock Fund A (005037), which holds 1.2262 million shares, accounting for 2.77% of the fund's net value [2] - The Yinhua New Energy New Materials Quantitative Stock Fund A has a current scale of 419 million yuan and has achieved a year-to-date return of 54.58%, ranking 490 out of 4195 in its category [2] Group 3 - The fund managers of Yinhua New Energy New Materials Quantitative Stock Fund A include Zhang Kai, Yang Teng, and Li Yixuan, with varying tenures and performance records [3] - Zhang Kai has a tenure of 13 years and has achieved a best fund return of 130.54% during his management period [3] - Li Yixuan has a tenure of 8 years with a best fund return of 117.38%, while Yang Teng has a tenure of 4 years with a best return of 30.03% [3]