东方基金管理股份有限公司（以下简称"本公司"）与国泰海通证券股份有限公司（以下简称"国泰海通 证券"）协商一致，自2025年4月18日起，新增国泰海通证券办理本公司旗下东方恒瑞短债债券型证券投 资基金（基金代码：010565（A类）；010566（B类）；010567（C类））的销售业务（仅限前端申购 模式）。现将有关事项公告如下： 一、新增销售基金及业务范围 ■ 二、重要提示 1.上述基金费率请详见基金的《基金合同》、《招募说明书（更新）》、《基金产品资料概要》等相关 法律文件及本公司发布的最新业务公告。 2.定期定额投资业务不额外收取手续费用，定期定额申购费率与相关基金的日常的申购费率相同。 3.基金转换是指投资者可将其持有的本公司旗下某只开放式基金的全部或部分基金份额转换为本公司管 理的另一只开放式基金份额的交易行为。上述基金列表中的基金，若同时采用前端收费和后端收费，则 只开通前端收费模式下的转换业务。 4.业务办理的业务规则和流程以上述机构的安排和规定为准。相关活动的具体规定如有变化，以上述机 构网站或平台的最新公告为准，敬请投资者关注。 三、投资者可通过以下途径咨询有关详情 1.国泰海通证券股份有 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an investment rating of "Leading the Market - A" for the non-bank financial industry [1][30]. Core Insights - The first quarter earnings of brokerage firms are expected to increase significantly, with a maximum year-on-year growth rate of 400% reported by some firms. Eight out of ten firms reported growth exceeding 50% [3][9]. - Several brokerage firms have announced share buybacks to stabilize stock prices and enhance shareholder value amid market volatility [4][9]. - The overall market is showing signs of recovery after significant adjustments, with expectations for further valuation recovery in the brokerage sector as long-term capital enters the market [4][9]. Summary by Sections Investment Recommendations - The report highlights that ten brokerage firms have disclosed their first-quarter earnings, with all showing growth. The low base from the previous year and active market conditions contributed to this performance [9]. - Share buybacks were announced by multiple firms, including Dongfang Securities and Guotai Junan, aimed at maintaining company value and reflecting management confidence in future growth [4][9]. Market Review - Major indices experienced declines, with the Shanghai Composite Index down 3.11% and the ChiNext Index down 6.73%. The non-bank financial index fell by 5.19%, ranking 18th among 31 sectors [10]. - The average daily trading volume in A-shares reached 1.61 trillion yuan, a 41.84% increase from the previous period [13][14]. Key Industry Data Tracking 1. Market Performance and Scale: Major indices saw declines, with the A-share trading volume at 8.06 trillion yuan for the week [13]. 2. Credit Business: As of April 11, the market had 3,173.67 million pledged shares, accounting for 3.92% of total equity [16]. 3. Fund Issuance: In March 2025, new fund issuance reached 1,009.26 million units, a 53.42% increase from the previous month [16]. 4. Investment Banking: In March 2025, the equity underwriting scale was 577.90 billion yuan, with IPOs amounting to 92.18 billion yuan [16]. 5. Bond Market: The total price index for bonds fell by 0.50% since the beginning of the year, with the 10-year government bond yield at 1.66%, up 4.91 basis points [16]. Regulatory Policies and Industry Dynamics - The report notes progress in the acquisition of Wanhe Securities by Guosen Securities, which has been accepted for review by the Shenzhen Stock Exchange [24]. - Recent credit and social financing data exceeded expectations, indicating a robust financial environment [24]. Key Announcements from Listed Companies - Dongfang Securities reported a revenue of 5.382 billion yuan and a net profit of 1.436 billion yuan, with year-on-year changes of 49.04% and 62.08%, respectively [25]. - Guotai Junan's net profit is projected to be between 11.201 billion yuan and 12.445 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 350% to 400% [25].

Group 1 - The A-share market's three major indices closed mixed, with the Shanghai 180 Financial Stock Index rising by 1.03% to 5280.69 points, with a trading volume of 31.303 billion yuan [1] - The Shanghai 180 Financial Stock Index has decreased by 4.72% over the past month, increased by 0.28% over the past three months, and has fallen by 3.49% year-to-date [1] - The index is composed of listed companies in banking, insurance, securities, and trust industries, reflecting the overall performance of financial sector securities in the Shanghai stock market [1] Group 2 - The top ten weighted stocks in the Shanghai 180 Financial Stock Index include China Ping An (12.8%), China Merchants Bank (12.34%), and Industrial Bank (7.27%) [1] - The index's holdings are entirely composed of financial sector stocks, with a 100% representation [2][3] - The index samples are adjusted biannually, with adjustments occurring on the next trading day after the second Friday of June and December [3]

本文来自格隆汇专栏：梁中华宏观研究 作者：刘姜枫 梁中华 投资要点 3月出口增速的超预期回升既是基数的回落所致，更是由于抢出口的重现。往后看，预计出口受关税冲击有所回落，而对美国与非美、豁免产品与非豁免 产品的出口将呈现出显著的分化。国泰海通证券预计，积极的宏观政策也会及时对冲影响，应积极看待。 外需回落的背景下，中国出口环比动能依旧强于季节性，背后是抢出口的短暂重现。全球PMI和美国PMI均在回落的背景下，中国出口环比动能强于季节 性水平。拆分来看，在美国对中国和墨西哥关税加征的背景下，对美出口环比增速回升至季节性水平、对拉美出口增速显著回升，可能反映对4月关税预 期升温下出口商对美抢出口效应再现。 往后看，随着4月美国全球对等关税落地，预计出口受关税冲击有所回落，且将出现两类显著的分化现象： 一是对美国和非美贸易的分化。短期看，对美直接贸易将总体受到超高额关税的影响显著回落，而转口贸易地如东盟和墨西哥受到的关税加征相对较低， 且东盟在7月前仅受10%关税影响，若当地不对转口贸易进行限制，预计对东盟出口短期将显著升温；中长期看，欧盟和中东在特定产品上有望替代拉动 中国关键产品的出口，如新能源汽车、电力设备和 ...

Core Viewpoint - The report from Guotai Junan Securities indicates a strong expectation for a decline in funding rates, suggesting a shift in bond market strategy from duration to coupon-based approaches [1] Group 1: Market Strategy - The current pace of expected monetary easing through reserve requirement ratio (RRR) cuts and interest rate reductions may be slower than anticipated, but the certainty of declining funding rates is strong [1] - The recommendation is to switch from duration strategies to coupon strategies, utilizing pledged financing to moderately increase leverage and enhance static returns [1] Group 2: Investment Focus - The report highlights a focus on long-end credit bonds, perpetual bonds, policy bank bonds, and ultra-long local government bonds, which exhibit coupon convexity characteristics [1] - It is anticipated that the funding central tendency will gradually decrease, with the 7-day repurchase rate (DR007) for deposit-taking institutions expected to have a downward space of over 10 basis points, potentially aligning with the 7-day reverse repo operation rate in the open market [1]

首先，从制度创新来看，新型举国体制构建科技创新的制度基石。从举国攻关到"揭榜挂帅"，我国形成 了基础研究到产业转化的全链条体系。2024年我国全社会研究与试验发展(R&D)经费支出超过3.6万亿 元，持续保持高强度研发经费投入，基础研究占比持续提升。政府引导与市场主导的协同模式，在人工 智能、生物医药、商业航天等新质生产力赛道屡创"中国速度"与"中国奇迹"。 从人才战略来看，人才强国为全球科技发展竞争注入中国智慧。从1995年科教兴国战略奠基到新时代人 才强国系统演进，我国构建了自主培养战略科学家、科技领军人才、青年科技人才、卓越工程师的多层 次体系，人才红利从规模优势迈向质量效能引领的新阶段。 杨林表示，党的二十大确立了到2035年实现高水平科技自立自强、建成科技强国的战略目标。国家的高 度重视和支持带来中国科技的破浪崛起，逐步实现从科技自立自强到科技自信。 中国科技体系化创新成果斐然，重塑全球竞争格局。从量子通信的突破到人工智能的领先，科技不仅推 动着生产力的巨大进步，更深刻地影响着国家间的竞争格局。世界知识产权组织数据显示，我国是10年 来创新力上升最快的经济体之一，2024年我国创新指数排名较2023 ...

美元是全球化的受益者 美元和美国国债都属于美国政府的债务，背后都是靠美国政府的信用做背书，美元能够成为国际货币是基于其他经济体对美国政 府的信任。我们在《全球货币变局》系列专题一中就介绍过货币的本质，美元纸币的本质就是一张纸，其它经济体之所以接受美 国人拿着一张纸来买自己的商品，其实是基于对美国政府的信任，相信美国政府可以保证美元纸币的购买能力。在这个过程中， 美国人拿着一张纸换走了别的经济体的劳动成果，美元纸币就相当于美国政府发行的债券。所以从这个角度来看，美元和美国国 债都是属于美国政府的债务，而债务是建立在信任或信用的基础上的。在过去几十年，美元之所以能成为国际货币，是基于其他 经济体对美国政府的信任，尤其是相信美国政府能够保证美国经济长期稳定的能力，因为如果经济不稳定，美国政府也会超发美 元来稳经济，美元汇率就会贬值。 在各国之间信任度偏低的时代，大家很难接受别的国家印刷的纸币来购买自己的商品。例如在二战之前的人类历史上，各国之间 没有那么强的信任的情况下，国际贸易的支付结算、官方储备配置更多依赖的是贵金属。虽然在美元之前也有英镑、荷兰盾、西 班牙的银元，但这些所谓的国际货币，其实国际化程度并没有那么 ...

智通财经4月11日电，从国泰海通证券相关人士处获悉，海富通基金董事长路颖接任国泰海通证券研究 所所长，荀玉根被任命为国泰海通证券研究所首席经济学家。路颖和荀玉根均是海通系的"老人"。 (中 国基金报) 路颖接任国泰海通证券研究所所长 ...

Core Viewpoint - The restructuring and renaming ceremony of Guotai Junan Securities marks a significant step in advancing the construction of Shanghai as an international financial center and represents a key achievement in the deepening reform of state-owned enterprises in Shanghai [1] Group 1 - The ceremony took place on April 11 at the Shanghai Stock Exchange, attended by key officials including the Secretary of the Shanghai State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission and the Chairman of Guotai Junan [1] - Guotai Junan's establishment is seen as an important exploration for the securities industry to build a first-class investment bank [1] - The company aims to adhere to the governance philosophy of "investor-oriented" and provide stable returns for investors [1] Group 2 - Guotai Junan plans to enhance market competitiveness by focusing on its core responsibilities and contributing more to the development of the capital market [1] - The company is committed to deepening reforms and achieving high-quality development by enhancing core functions and competitiveness [1] - There is a strategic focus on cultivating new culture and constructing a new framework to accelerate the establishment of a competitive and market-leading investment bank [1]

Core Insights - The 2025 Q1 Bloomberg China Bond Underwriting Rankings reveal significant trends in the bond market, highlighting the performance of various banks and securities firms in the issuance of bonds [2][3]. Group 1: Market Overview - The total issuance of Panda bonds in 2024 exceeded 208.25 billion RMB, while in Q1 2025, the issuance by foreign institutions in the domestic market reached 41.6 billion RMB, showing a decrease of 38.28% compared to the same period last year [4]. - The overall issuance of domestic credit bonds in Q1 2025 was approximately 3.77 trillion RMB, reflecting a decline of about 12.61% year-on-year [6]. - The issuance of interbank certificates of deposit increased to approximately 8.35 trillion RMB in Q1 2025, up 11.97% from the previous year [10]. Group 2: Rankings and Performance - In the Bloomberg Q1 2025 China Bond Rankings, the top three positions were held by Bank of China (5.918%), CITIC Bank (5.675%), and Industrial Bank (5.297%) [7]. - For corporate bonds, CITIC Securities (13.450%), CITIC Jiantou (9.988%), and former Guotai Junan Securities (8.053%) maintained their top three positions [7]. - In the offshore RMB bond rankings (excluding certificates of deposit), the top three were held by Amundi (12.248%), HSBC (7.117%), and Standard Chartered Bank (5.021%) [7]. Group 3: Local Government Bonds - The issuance of local government bonds in Q1 2025 was approximately 2.66 trillion RMB, a significant increase of about 78.26% year-on-year [12]. - The issuance included about 0.38 trillion RMB in general bonds and approximately 2.28 trillion RMB in special bonds, with debt resolution remaining a key focus [12]. Group 4: Offshore Bond Market - The issuance of offshore bonds (excluding certificates of deposit) by Chinese enterprises exceeded 401.4 billion RMB in Q1 2025, marking a year-on-year growth of approximately 35.36% [16]. - The issuance of "Kung Fu Bonds" surpassed 30 billion USD (approximately 219.2 billion RMB), showing a significant increase of over 122.20% compared to the previous year [16].